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Institute for NET/JRF, GATE, IIT‐JAM, M.Sc. Entrance, JEST, TIFR and GRE in Physics
(Solution)
IIT – JAM FULL LENGTH TEST – 01
20-01-2019
Ans. 1: (c)
Q 2Q
Solution: b d d 2b
4b 2
4d 2
Ans. 2: (c)
Ans. 3: (d)
x2 y2 z2
Solution: Here 2 2 2 1 .
a b c
Unit normal vector is .
4 4 4 2 b 4 c 4 a 4 c 4 a 4b 4
3a 4 3b 4 3c 4 3 a 4b 4 c 4
2 ˆ 2 ˆ 2 ˆ
i 2 j 2 k
a 2
3 b 3 c 3 b 2 c 2iˆ c 2 a 2 ˆj a 2b 2 kˆ
1 1 1 2 b 4 c 4 a 4 c 4 a 4b 4 b 4 c 4 a 4 c 4 a 4b 4
, ,
3 3 3
3 a 4b 4 c 4
Ans. 4: (c)
T
Solution: v
If v1 and v2 are the speeds corresponding to tension in the string T1 and T2 respectively,
then
v2 T T
2 v2 v1 2
v1 T1 T1
78.4
v2 500 500 2 1000 m / s
19.6
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Institute for NET/JRF, GATE, IIT‐JAM, M.Sc. Entrance, JEST, TIFR and GRE in Physics
Ans. 5: (a)
Q 8 104
Solution: Q 24.88sec
2 3.14 512
Ans. 6: (a)
Solution: L0 mvr
v0 cos 300
At the highest point, v0
3v0 h
v = speed v0 cos 300 300
2 O
Solution:
DA
and
2 D 4
d d /2
Ans. 9: (d)
dy
Solution: we have tanh x y 2e x This is linear differential equation of the first order.
dx
Integrating factor e
tanh xdx
eln cosh x cosh x
e x e x e x e x e x
y. 2 dx c0
2 2
e x e x
y. e 2 x 1 dx c0
2
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Institute for NET/JRF, GATE, IIT‐JAM, M.Sc. Entrance, JEST, TIFR and GRE in Physics
x
e e
x
e 2x
y. x c0
2 2
y
e 2x
2x c
, where 2c0 c
e x e x
Ans. 10: (a)
i
Solution: cos log cos i sin cos log ei / 2 cos log e / 2
i
2 2
cos / 2 .log ee cos 0 z 2 0
2
Ans. 11: (c)
0 i
sin 45 sin 45 4
i
Solution: BA and BB 0
2 l / 2 4 l / 8
BA 2
BB 8 2
Ans. 12: (d)
Solution: For constant velocity q E V B 0
Ans. 13: (b)
Solution: From Ohm’s Law V IR, one can obtain the current. (Note that V = 5.0 V is the
voltage of the battery. The voltage induced acts to oppose this emf from the battery.)
dB
The problem gives 150 T / s . The area is just 0.01 m 2 .
dt
dB
Thus, the induced emf is, A 150 0.01 1.5
dt
Thus, V 3.5 IR I 0.35 A, since R 10 .
Ans. 14: (c)
Solution: Volume of the primitive cell is
V a b c
a 3a ˆ a ˆ 3a ˆ ˆ
iˆ j i j ck
2 2 2 2
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Institute for NET/JRF, GATE, IIT‐JAM, M.Sc. Entrance, JEST, TIFR and GRE in Physics
a 3a ˆ ac ˆ 3ac ˆ 3 2
iˆ j j i ac
2 2 2 2 2
2 2
3 3
16 3
V
V 3 2 3a 2 c
ac
2
Ans. 15: (b)
u12 u22
A x and
2 2
A2 x22
2 1
2
u12 u22
x22 x12
2 x22 x12
T 2
u12 u22
1
iEt iEt
And t
e
e
2
h 1 1
At t , t e i ei
2E 2 2
Ans. 17: (b)
Solution:
dU
dx
0 k 6 x 2 10 x 4 0 x 1, x
2
3
d 2U
k 12 x 10
dx 2
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Institute for NET/JRF, GATE, IIT‐JAM, M.Sc. Entrance, JEST, TIFR and GRE in Physics
2 2
d U 2 d U
For x 1 , 2
2k 0 and for x , 4k 0 So
dx 3 dx 2
2k 2 2k m 2m
T 2 T
m T m 2k k
Ans. 18: (d)
2 d 2 d 2 2m E V0
Solution: V0 E 0
2m dx 2 dx 2 2
2m V0 E
k
2
Ans. 19: (a)
Solution: As process is adiabatic, T / P 1 C
T1 T2
P1 1 P2 1
1.4 1
1 1 4
T2 300 246.1 K
2
T2 26.90 C
Ans. 20: (c)
2 2
Solution: M M M
5 5
From momentum conservation
0 P1 P 2 P1 P 2 P1 P2
2 Mc 2 2 Mc 2 4 Mc 2
Mc 2
Mc 2
5 v2 5 v2 5 v2
1 2 1 2 1 2
c c c
v 2 16 v2 9 3
1 2
2
v c 0.6c
c 25 c 25 5
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Institute for NET/JRF, GATE, IIT‐JAM, M.Sc. Entrance, JEST, TIFR and GRE in Physics
Ans. 21: (a)
Solution: By definition m x, y dA
R
1 x2 x2 1 1
xy 2 1 1
x5 x6 x6
m 12 xydydx 12 dx 12 0 dx 12 2.6 12 12 1
0 0 0 2 0 0 2 0 0
Ans. 22: (d)
Solution: XOR is inequality comparator and XNOR is equality comparator. In AND gate output
will be high when all the input is 1.
Ans. 23: (d)
2x
1 , x 0
Solution: The given function can be written as f x
1 2 x , 0 x
2
f x can be written as f x 1 x, x
For constant function 1 we have a0 1, an 0, bn 0
For x , x
1 1 2
a0
xdx
0
2 2
2 2 x sin nx 1 21
an x cos nxdx 2 cos nx an 2 cos n 1
0 n n 0 n
For even n , an 0
2 1 4
For odd n, an 2 2 2
n n
2
Thus for the function f x 1 x
We have
2
a0 1 0
2
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Institute for NET/JRF, GATE, IIT‐JAM, M.Sc. Entrance, JEST, TIFR and GRE in Physics
an 0 0 for even n
2 4 8
an 0 2 2 2 for odd n .
n n
8 1
Hence the fourier series of f x is f x
n1,3,5 n 2
2
cos nx
1
2
5mr
Solution: I1 mr 2 mr 2 I I1 I1
4 4
1 3 6I
I 2 mr 2 mr 2 mr 2
2 2 5
Ans. 26: (a)
W 1 T 1 T 95
Solution: 1 1 2 , 2 1 2
Q1 8 T1 4 T1
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Institute for NET/JRF, GATE, IIT‐JAM, M.Sc. Entrance, JEST, TIFR and GRE in Physics
x x x x
2 3 4 5
x .....
2 3 4 5
x 2 x3 x 4 x5
x ....
2 3 4 5
x3 x5 x 7
2 x
3 5 7
Ans. 28: (b)
1
Solution: P 0
1 e / k BT
Population with energy 0
1
N
1 e / kBT
lim / k BT 1
N
2
Ans. 29: (d)
Solution: Energy is conserved.
Loss in kinetic energy = Gain in potential energy
Ze 2e 5 2Ze 2
1
4 0 rmin
1.6 10 J r
13
min
1
4 0 5 1.6 1013
9 10 2 92 1.6 10
2
9 19
or rmin 13
rmin 5.3 1014 m rmin 5.3 1012 cm
5 1.6 10
The distance of closest approach is of the order of 1012 cm or 1014 m
Ans. 30: (c)
a b c 4 3 2 3
Solution: p : q : r : : : : 1: : 2
h k l 4 2 1 2
or p : q : r 2 : 3 : 4
Thus, possible value of intercepts are
0 0 0
p 2 A, q 3A, r 4 A
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Institute for NET/JRF, GATE, IIT‐JAM, M.Sc. Entrance, JEST, TIFR and GRE in Physics
Ans. 31: (a), (b)
Ans. 32: (a), (c) and (d)
E 0 V t 0V0 cos t
Solution: Displacement current density J d 0
t d t d
Ans. 33: (a), (b)
V0
Solution: I
1
L R
2
C
1
fR 106 rad s 1 Resonance frequency
LC
If 106 rad / s , then circuit behaves as inductive circuit.
Ans. 34: (b), (c) and (d)
Solution: En n 1 and degeneracy of nth state is n 1
2 1.6 1019
Solution: For threshold frequency hf 2 1.6 1019 f 4.9 1014 sec1
6.6 1034
K max W
For given wave maximum kinetic energy is for highest so 12.56 1015 sec1
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Institute for NET/JRF, GATE, IIT‐JAM, M.Sc. Entrance, JEST, TIFR and GRE in Physics
Ans. 37: (a), (b), (c), (d)
Solution: For x a sin 2t and y b sin t
2a sin t cos t
x 2y y2
2sin t cos t 1 2
a b b
x 2
4y
2
y 4 y y 2
2 2
2 2 1 2 2 2 1
a b b b b
x2 4 y 2 y 2
2
2 2 1 0
a b b
This equation represent the figure 8 .
Ans. 38: (a), (d)
Solution: For no slipping,
mg sin mg cos tan
a h
For no toppling,
h a
mg sin mg cos
2 2
a mg sin m
tan mg cos
h
a
Combine to get: for toppling before slipping.
h
Ans. 39: (a), (b), (c)
3 7
Solution: There is only odd parity. Ground state is and first excited
2 2
Ans. 40: (a), (b) and (d)
Solution: Change in momentum along y direction will be cancelled out
change in momentum along x direction
p 2mv cos
p
Force t p p pv cos
Pressure
Area A A. t L A. L
A
v cos
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Institute for NET/JRF, GATE, IIT‐JAM, M.Sc. Entrance, JEST, TIFR and GRE in Physics
2mv cos v cos N N
Pressure p , n , V Area L A L ,
v V
p 2mnv 2 cos 2
Ans. 41: 2.45
1
Solution: Intensity, I 0 E02 c, where E0 is amplitude of the electric field of the light.
2
P 1
0 E02 c
4 r 2
2
2P
E0 2.45V m
4 r 2 c 0
Ans. 42: 31
3.4 106 2.1 106
Solution: Electric field between the sheet is E
2 0 2 0 2 0 2 0
5.5 106
E 12
0.31106 31104 N / C
2 8.86 10
Ans. 43: 3.5
5 1 2 4 49 5 8 36 49
Solution: H 3.5
1 4 9 1 4 9 1 4 9 14 14 14 14
Ans. 44: 7
Solution: Let N 0 be the number of initial number of nuclei. Then
n N 0 N 0 e2 N 0 (1 e2 )
2
E 2 m0 c 2 1 0.25
0.75MeV
2
Solution: E 2 p 2 c 2 m0 c 2 p 2
c c c
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Ans. 46: 0.577
neff 1
Solution: 100 2
a a2
a
neff 1/ 2 1
111
3a 2
area 3 2
a 2a 2a
2a
4 2a
111 1/ 3a 1 2
100 111
0.577
100 1/ a 2
3
Ans. 47: 1.6
VCC VBE 12 0
Solution: I B 0.016 mA I C I B 1.6 mA
RB RC RE 150 100 3 3
Ans. 48: 20
V 20
Solution: I 2 20 A
R2 1
Ans. 49: 12000
Solution: 1
6000
t 12000 A0
1.5 1
Ans. 50: 3
Solution: The particle is in an infinite well of length 2a . (It’s stuck forever bouncing around
between the two walls.)
The number of nodes in the wave function determines the energy level. In this case, there
is one load, thus this is E2. The lowest state would be E1.
En kn2eV for particle in a box. Given that E2 2eV one determines k 1/ 2eV . For
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Institute for NET/JRF, GATE, IIT‐JAM, M.Sc. Entrance, JEST, TIFR and GRE in Physics
Ans. 52: 60
Solution: So from p E
kˆ pxiˆ p y ˆj Eiˆ p y Ekˆ
p
kˆ px iˆ p y ˆj 3Ejˆ px 3Ekˆ
x axis
Thus p Ekˆ p 3Ekˆ
y x
py
3 tan 3 600
px
Ans. 53: 100
1000
Solution: When V 5V open circuit voltage Vi 5 3.33 VZ 10V I Z 0
1500
Pz ,min VZ I Z 0 .
1000
When V 20V open circuit voltage Vi 20 13.33 VZ 10V
1500
10 10
IZ IR IL 20 10 10mA
0.5 1
Pz ,max VZ I Z 10 10 100 mW
v02 v0 5
Resultant velocity at the each fragment from earth v v02
4 2
1m 2 5 5GmM
So kinetic energy T v mv02
22 16 16r
GmM
Potential energy is
2r
3GMm GMm
Total energy E T V 0.1875
16r r
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Institute for NET/JRF, GATE, IIT‐JAM, M.Sc. Entrance, JEST, TIFR and GRE in Physics
Ans. 55: 4
Solution: P A e E 0.1eV
P B e E
Conservation of momentum
mv 0 mv1 mv2 v1 v2 v
3
kf ki
4
1 2 1 2 3 1 2
mv1 mv2 mv 0
2 2 4 2
4 v12 v22 3 v1 v2
2
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Institute for NET/JRF, GATE, IIT‐JAM, M.Sc. Entrance, JEST, TIFR and GRE in Physics
v1 v2 6v1v2 0
2 2
2
v 6v v 64 2
2 2 1 0 2 3 2 2
v1 v1 v1 2
v2 v1 v2 v1 v / v 1 3 2 2 1 1
e e 2 1 e
v0 v2 v1 v2 / v1 1 3 2 2 1 2
Ans. 59: 23.53mm
Solution: In equilibrium
Tw W THg
Tw
Where Tw w x 60 g
2
x
THg Hg 60 x 60 g and W Fe 60 g
2 3
(60 x)
w x 60 g Fe 60 g Hg 60 x 60 g
2 3 2
W THg
w x 60 Fe 60 x Hg Hg
Hg Fe
x 60 mm
Hg w
13600 7874
60 mm 60 mm 0.39 23.53 mm
13600 1000
Ans. 60: 0.73
dp L Tdp V2 V1
Solution: dT
dT T V2 V1 L
1
273 100 1 105 1.018 1 10
3
dT 0.092 0.7330 C
80 4187
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