- Is a short hand that scientists use to describe a chemical reaction
For Example: H2 + O2 -> H20
1. Combination Chemical Reaction
- 2 or more reactants form 1 product General Formula: A + B -> AB 2NA(s) Cl2(g) -> NaCl
2. Decomposition Chemical Reaction
- A single compound breaks down into 2 or more simpler substance General Formula: AB -> A + B 2H2O(l) -> 2H2(g) + O2(g)
3. Single Displacement Chemical Reaction
- A more active element displaces another less active element from compound General Formula: A + BC -> AC + B Zn(s) CuSO4(aq) -> ZnSo4(aq) + Cu(s)
4. Double Displacement Chemical Reaction
- It is also known as metathesis reactions - 2 species (normally ions) are displaced - reaction of this type occur in a solution and either insoluble solid or water will be formed
General Formula: AB + CD -> AD + CB KCl(aq) + AgNo3(aq) -> AgCl(s) KNO2(aq)
5. Combustion (Burning) Reaction
- It occurs when a compound, usually one containing carbon, combines with oxygen gas in the air C2H10 + O2 -> CO2 + H2OASSH
6. Acid Base Reaction
- This is a special kind of double displacement that takes place when an acide and base react with each other HCL + NaOH -> NaCl + H2O