Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
I. PRELIMINARY CONSIDERATIONS
A. Governing Laws
1. New Civil Code
2. Warsaw Convention
3. Code of Commerce
4. Carriage of Goods by Sea Act
5. Salvage Law
6. Public Service Act
7. Article XII, Sec. 11 on operation of public utility
B. Concept of public Utility & public service (Sec. 13, Public Service Act)
C. Constitutional limitations on operation of public utilities (Art. XII, 1987 Constitution)
D. Regulatory Agencies
E. Concept of franchise and certificate of public convenience
CASES: National Development Company vs. CA, August 19, 1998; Tatad vs. Sec. Garcia, April 16,
1995; Radio Communication of the Phils, Inc. NTC, 150 SCRA 450
B. Other obligations
1. Duty to accept goods
a. Grounds for valid refusal to accept goods
2. Duty to deliver goods
a. Time of delivery (Art. 358, CC)
b. Consequences of delay (Art. 1740 & 1747, NCC; Art. 370-374, CC)
c. Place of delivery (Art. 360, CC)
d. To whom delivery shall be made (Art. 368 & 369, CC)
CASES: Delsan Transport Lines, Inc. vs. American Home Insurance, G.R. No. 149019, 15 August
2006; Sarkies Tours Phils vs. CA, Oct. 2, 1997; Tabacalera Insurance vs. North Front Shipping, May
16, 1997; Macam vs. CA, Aug. 25, 1999; Samar Mining Company vs Nordeutscher Lloyd, et al., Oct.
23, 1984; Servando vs. Phil. Steam Navigation, Oct. 23, 1982; Edgar Cokaliong Shipping Lines vs.
UCPB General Insurance Company, June 25, 2003; Eastern Shipping Lines vs. IAC, 150 SCRA 469;
Bascos vs. CA, Apr. 7, 1993; Ganzon vs. CA, May 30, 1988; Philamgen vs. MCG Marine Services,
March 8, 2002; Calvo vs. UCPB General Insurance 379 SCRA 510; Belgian Overseas Chartering vs.
Phil. First Insurance Co., 383 SCRA 23
A. Safety of Passengers
1. Duty to observe utmost diligence (Art. 1755, NCC)
2. Duration of liability
3. Presumption of negligence (Art. 1756, NCC)
4. Liability for acts of employees (Art. 1759, NCC)
5. Liability for acts of strangers (Art. 1763, NCC)
6. Effect of stipulation on liability (Art. 1757, 1758,1760, NCC)
B. Passenger's Baggages (Art. 1754, 1998, 2000 to 2003, NCC)
C. Relevant provisions of the Warsaw Convention
1. Binding Effect of the Warsaw Convention
2. Categories of International Air Transportation
3. Liability under the Convention
CASES: Aboitiz Shipping Corporation vs. CA, 179 SCRA 95; Dangwa Transportation vs. CA, 202
SCRA 574; LRT vs. Navidad, Feb. 6, 2003; La Mallorca vs. CA, July 27, 17 SCRA 739; Japan Airlines
vs. CA, Aug. 7, 1998; Phil. Airlines vs. CA, 226 SCRA 423; Gacal vs. PAL, 183 SCRA 189; Fortune
Express, Inc. vs. CA, March 18, 1999; Pilapil vs. CA, Dec, 22, 1989; Maranan vs. Perez, 20 SCRA 412;
Singapore Airlines vs. Andion Fernandez, 10 December 2003; Fortune Express vs. CA, March 18,
1999; Bachelor Express vs. CA, July 31, 1990; De Gillaco vs. Manila Railroad Company, G.R. No. L-
8034, Nov. 18, 1955; Cathay Pacific Airways vs. CA, March 5, 1993; Mapa vs. CA, July 8, 1998