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Footing Dimensions
15.000
10.000
y
5.000
0.000
0.000 5.000 x 10.000 15.000
5
4
4
3
3
2 2
1
1
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Clear Cover = 75 mm
1
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
KN / m2 KN / m2 KN / m2 KN / m2 m m m2
101 ### ### ### ### #MACRO? ### ### ###
102 ### ### ### ### #MACRO? ### ### ###
103 ### ### ### ### #MACRO? ### ### ###
2
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
2 1
3 3
4 4
2 1
Results
Steel Provided:
Provide Top Steel:
Along X Provide Y 12 At 125 = Nos. 52
Along X Direction
3200 1650
3
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
1 1000
1 500
6500
4
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
Along Y Direction
1200 2650
3 1000
3 500
6500
Detailing
Length in Y direction is Greater than Length of Footing in X Direction
Steel in X Direction is made in Bands
b =6.500/6.500 = 1.000
2 =2/(1.000+1) = 1.00
b+1
5
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
Details of Design:
Face of Column
2850
L2 =
1200 2650
2
1 1000
1500
D3 b1
D1
1 500
2 L= 6500 X
Section 3-3
d1
2 1
L2
B1 2800
B2
800
3 3
d2
4 2 1 4
L1
PLAN
B2 = 1850
3200 1650
4
3
b2
d4
3
4 B = 6500 Y
Section 1-1
Footing Right 6
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
L = 6500 = 6.500 m.
B = 6500 = 6.500 m
D1 = 500 = 0.500 m
D2 = 1500 = 1.500 m
Dt = 1000 = 1.000 m
L2 = 1200 = 1.200 m.
B2 = 3200 = 3.200 m
Total depth available at d from face of pier, D3, along X direction - Section 2-2
Footing Right 7
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
L1 =1200+(6500-1200)×(1390-200)/1650 = 5022 mm
B1 =3200+(6500-3200)×(1415-200)/2650 = 4713 mm
Footing Right 8
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
Y Direction
P23 P32
P2 PF dL P3
P21 PB dB
P34
PE PA PG
PC
P43
P12 PD
P1 PH P4
P14 P41
X Direction
Stress at
PA =0.5( P14 + P23 ) PB =0.5 ( P21 + P34 )
PC =0.5( P32 + P41 ) PD =0.5 ( P12 + P43 )
PE =0.5( P1 + P2 ) PF =0.5 ( P2 + P3 )
PG =0.5 ( P3 + P4) PH =0.5 ( P1 + P4 )
Footing Right 9
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
Footing Right 10
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
Footing
Hence for the estimation of the Sectional Bending Moments and Shear Forces, The
net pressure is used.
From the above pressure values it can be seen that max moment & shear is caused due to
PA & PE not PC & PG & that max moment & shear is caused due to PD & PH not PF & PB
SECTION 1 - 1
Face of Pier PE
PJ
PA
1.415 1.435
2.850
Footing Right 11
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
SECTION 2 - 2
d away from face of pier is Inside the footing along X - Direction
= 0.718×0.504-0.068 PA + 0.718×0.496+0.718-0.338 PE
= 0.293 A + 0.736 E
Footing Right 12
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
1.390 0.460
1.850
SECTION 4 - 4
d away from face of pier is inside the footing along Y Direction
= 0.5×0.460^2 PK + 0.5×0.460×2/3×0.460 ( PH - PK )
= 0.106 PK + 0.071 (PH - PK)
= 0.035 PK + 0.071 PH
= 0.035×0.249 PD + 0.035×0.751+0.071 PH
= 0.009 PD + 0.097 H
= 0.230 PK + 0.230 PH
- 0.906 ( PD 0.009 + 0.097 PH )
= 0.460×0.249+0.230×-0.249-0.906×0.009 PD +
0.230×0.751+0.230-0.562×0.097 PH
= 0.049 PD 0.348 PH
Footing Right 13
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
= L1 × d4 =5022/1000×669/1000 = 3.359 m2
Grade of Concrete
Q = 1.481 N/mm2
j = 0.889
Design along X
d reqd. = ( B.M x B /( 1.481 x 3200 × increase in stress ) )0.5
Design along Y
d reqd. = ( B.M x L /( 1.481 x 1200 × increase in stress ) )0.5
Footing Right 14
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
Footing Right 15
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
Footing Right 16
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
Footing Right 17
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
Punching shear, Vp
Footing Right 18
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
Along X Direction
3200 1650
1 1000
1 500
6500
Footing Right 19
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
Along Y Direction
1200 2650
3 1000
3 500
6500
Detailing
Length in Y direction is Greater than Length of Footing in X Direction
Steel in X Direction is made in Bands
b =6.500/6.500 = 1.000
2 =2/(1.000+1) = 1.00
b+1
Footing Right 20
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
Footing Dimensions
15.000
10.000
y
5.000
0.000
0.000 5.000 x 10.000 15.000
5
4
4
3
3
2 2
1
1
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Clear Cover = 75 mm
21
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
KN / m2 KN / m2 KN / m2 KN / m2 m m m2
101 ### ### ### ### #MACRO? ### ### ###
102 ### ### ### ### #MACRO? ### ### ###
103 ### ### ### ### #MACRO? ### ### ###
22
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
2 1
3 3
4 4
2 1
Results
Steel Provided:
Provide Top Steel:
Along X Provide Y 12 At 140 = Nos. 57
Along X Direction
3200 1650
23
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
1 1000
1 500
6500
24
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
Along Y Direction
1200 2650
3 1000
3 500
6500
Detailing
Length in Y direction is Greater than Length of Footing in X Direction
Steel in X Direction is made in Bands
b =6.500/6.500 = 1.000
2 =2/(1.000+1) = 1.00
b+1
25
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
Details of Design:
Face of Column
2850
L2 =
1200 2650
2
1 1000
1500
D3 b1
D1
1 500
2 L= 6500 X
Section 3-3
d1
2 1
L2
B1 2800
B2
800
3 3
d2
4 2 1 4
L1
PLAN
B2 = 1850
3200 1650
4
3
b2
d4
3
4 B = 6500 Y
Section 1-1
Footing Right 26
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
L = 6500 = 6.500 m.
B = 6500 = 6.500 m
D1 = 500 = 0.500 m
D2 = 1500 = 1.500 m
Dt = 1000 = 1.000 m
L2 = 1200 = 1.200 m.
B2 = 3200 = 3.200 m
Total depth available at d from face of pier, D3, along X direction - Section 2-2
Footing Right 27
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
L1 =1200+(6500-1200)×(1390-200)/1650 = 5022 mm
B1 =3200+(6500-3200)×(1415-200)/2650 = 4713 mm
Footing Right 28
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
Y Direction
P23 P32
P2 PF dL P3
P21 PB dB
P34
PE PA PG
PC
P43
P12 PD
P1 PH P4
P14 P41
X Direction
Stress at
PA =0.5( P14 + P23 ) PB =0.5 ( P21 + P34 )
PC =0.5( P32 + P41 ) PD =0.5 ( P12 + P43 )
PE =0.5( P1 + P2 ) PF =0.5 ( P2 + P3 )
PG =0.5 ( P3 + P4) PH =0.5 ( P1 + P4 )
Footing Right 29
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
Footing Right 30
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
Footing
Hence for the estimation of the Sectional Bending Moments and Shear Forces, The
net pressure is used.
From the above pressure values it can be seen that max moment & shear is caused due to
PA & PE not PC & PG & that max moment & shear is caused due to PD & PH not PF & PB
SECTION 1 - 1
Face of Pier PE
PJ
PA
1.415 1.435
2.850
Footing Right 31
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
SECTION 2 - 2
d away from face of pier is Inside the footing along X - Direction
= 0.718×0.504-0.068 PA + 0.718×0.496+0.718-0.338 PE
= 0.293 A + 0.736 E
Footing Right 32
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
1.390 0.460
1.850
SECTION 4 - 4
d away from face of pier is inside the footing along Y Direction
= 0.5×0.460^2 PK + 0.5×0.460×2/3×0.460 ( PH - PK )
= 0.106 PK + 0.071 (PH - PK)
= 0.035 PK + 0.071 PH
= 0.035×0.249 PD + 0.035×0.751+0.071 PH
= 0.009 PD + 0.097 H
= 0.230 PK + 0.230 PH
- 0.906 ( PD 0.009 + 0.097 PH )
= 0.460×0.249+0.230×-0.249-0.906×0.009 PD +
0.230×0.751+0.230-0.562×0.097 PH
= 0.049 PD 0.348 PH
Footing Right 33
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
= L1 × d4 =5022/1000×669/1000 = 3.359 m2
Grade of Concrete
Q = 1.481 N/mm2
j = 0.889
Design along X
d reqd. = ( B.M x B /( 1.481 x 3200 × increase in stress ) )0.5
Design along Y
d reqd. = ( B.M x L /( 1.481 x 1200 × increase in stress ) )0.5
Footing Right 34
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
Footing Right 35
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
Footing Right 36
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
Footing Right 37
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
Punching shear, Vp
Footing Right 38
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
Along X Direction
3200 1650
1 1000
1 500
6500
Footing Right 39
L&T-RAMBØLL CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED
Project Doc. No. Date
No.
Designed Checked PAGE
Along Y Direction
1200 2650
3 1000
3 500
6500
Detailing
Length in Y direction is Greater than Length of Footing in X Direction
Steel in X Direction is made in Bands
b =6.500/6.500 = 1.000
2 =2/(1.000+1) = 1.00
b+1
Footing Right 40