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SAP

SAPBW/4HANA
BW/4HANAContent
Business Content
Natascha Marienfeld & Brian Wood
June 2017
Natascha Marienfeld & Brian Wood
June 2017

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BW/4HANA Content

Introduction
SAP BW/4HANA Content Overview
SAP BW/4HANA Content Add-Ons
SAP BW/4HANA Content Patterns
LSA++
Content by Business Area

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BW/4HANA Content - Introduction

The Content represents Logical data models that are then


mapped to the physical data model from the SAP Business
Suite applications as a starting point

The Content is intended as a foundation for designing,


modeling, and building your EDW, and while rarely used as
delivered, it provides a jump start that facilitates faster and
more consistent delivery of EDW projects.

Additional physical data models can be easily mapped to the


Logical data model in BW, which in turn generates the new,
extended physical model in HANA

Providing Business Content as a part of our EDW solutions has


been a differentiator for SAP since the early releases of SAP
Business Warehouse (BW).
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SAP BW/4HANA Content Overview

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SAP BW/4HANA Content Overview

• Uses new SAP BW/4HANA features

• Follows the LSA++ architecture

• Delivered Content offers more


flexibility in data acquisition and
reporting

• Makes use of the consolidated


InfoObjects

• Provides higher level of detail (line


items, …)

Delivered with BW4CONT SP2 RTC 23.06.2017

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SAP BW/4HANA Content Add-Ons

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SAP BW/4HANA Content Add-Ons

SAP BW/4HANA Content consists of 2 Add-Ons:


quarterly delivery of SPs incl. new content

• SAP HANA opt. BW Content


SAP BW/4HANA Content Add-On • Infosources, Transformations for data
(BW4CONT) provisioning for the InfoObjects

SAP BW/4HANA Content BASIS Add-On


• InfoObjects
(BW4CONTB)
• InfoAreas, Application Components
• Variables
SAP BW/4HANA • Conversion exits, Master data read classes

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SAP BW/4HANA Content: Content Usage

Customer usage of SAP Custom-built Content Required


delivered Business
Content
Scenario A BW DataSources InfoObjects, Open ODS Enable BW DataSources for ODP
Views, ADSOs, (SAP Note 2232584)
Transformations, HCPR,
Variables, Queries

Scenario B BW DataSources, Open ODS Views, ADSOs, In addition:


InfoObjects Transformations, HCPR, SAP BW/4HANA Content BASIS Add-On
Variables, Queries
(BW4CONTB)
‚as is‘ or ‚as template‘
Scenario C BW DataSources, As required In addition:
InfoObjects,
ADSOs, Transformations, HCPR, SAP BW/4HANA Content Add-On
Variables, Queries (BW4CONT)

‚as is‘ or ‚as template‘

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SAP BW/4HANA Content
Architectural Patterns

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SAP BW/4HANA Content

• Content built with the new modeling


entities Advanced DataStore Object and
CompositeProvider

• New set of variables (variables, SAP Exit


variables, text variables) with consistent
naming conventions

• Streamlined persistence for time


characteristics by making use of 0CALDAY
navigational attributes

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BW/4HANA Simplification

• Content built with the new modeling


entities Advanced DataStore Object and
CompositeProvider

• New set of variables (variables, SAP Exit


variables, text variables) with consistent
naming conventions

• Streamlined persistence for time


characteristics by making use of 0CALDAY
navigational attributes

• Content is based on ODP enabled


Datasources

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LSA++

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SAP BW/4HANA – Simplified Data Flows
From Layered Scalable Architecture (LSA) to LSA++

Classic SAP BW (LSA) SAP BW/4HANA (LSA++)

Virtualization Virtual Data Marts mandatory


layer
Data
Data Marts
Marts
top down modelling

Integrated

bottom up modelling
top down modelling
Integrated DWH
DWH
mandatory optional
layers layers
Raw DWH Raw DWH depending
on required
business
and service
Staging Staging level

Source Source
Service Level

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LSA++ main aspects for the SAP BW/4 HANA Business Content
Example Dataflow FI - Accounts Payable
DataSource Corporate Memory EDW Core Layer Virtual Data Mart Layer

Vendor Line Items InfoSource FI-AP: DSO (advanced) FI-AP: CompositeProvider


0FI_AP_30 Vendor Line Items Vendor Line Items Accounts Payable
/IMO/FIAP_IS30 /IMO/D_FIAP30 /IMO/V_FIAP01

DSO (advanced)
field-based
/IMO/CMFIAP30

• Corporate Memory modeled as field-based advanced DSOs


• Open Operational Data Store Layer available where useful e.g. MM-PUR
• Business transformation modeled in transformation between InfoSource and EDW-Core layer
• Reporting on CompositeProviders based on advanced DSOs

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Content by Business Area

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SAP BW/4 HANA Content availability for the different business areas

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SAP BW/4 HANA Business Content
Sales and Distribution (ERP SD)
• Sales Overview: • Delivery Service:
• Sales , delivery and billing document data on header • Sales document, sales document order delivery on
and item level header and item level, sales doc. header status
• Incoming , open orders, sales revenues, … • Delivery Performance
• Credit memos • Perfect Order Fulfillment
• Expected incoming orders based on open quotations

• Conditions:
• Order and billing conditions on item level
• Condition value per customer
• Variances of condition rates

• LSA++ Architecture incl. Corporate Memory


• Usage of DSO (advanced), CompositeProvider
• Virtual Data Mart Layer
• Higher level of detail (down to line item/schedule
line level)

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Dataflow:

Sales Overview

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Dataflow:

Conditions

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Dataflow:

Delivery
Service

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SAP BW/4 HANA Business Content

Purchasing (ERP MM-PUR)


• Purchasing Overview: • Delivery Service:
• Purchase document, purchasing history on header, • Delivery KPIs on purchase item level
item and schedule line level
• Contract Management:
• Purchasing contracts, scheduling agreements
Invoice Verification (ERP MM-IV)
• Contract utilization
• Invoice receipts for purchase documents
• Purchasing Accounting: • Comparison of different invoice amounts and variances
• Accounting information for purchase orders • Analysis of blocking reasons for payments
• Cost center budget analysis

• LSA++ Architecture incl. Corporate Memory


• Open Operational Data Store Layer available for Data Acquisition
• Usage of DSO (advanced), CompositeProvider
• Virtual Data Mart Layer
• Higher level of detail (down to line item/schedule line level) for Data Acquisition
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Dataflow:

Purchasing
(ERP MM-PUR)

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Dataflow:

Purchasing
Accounting
(ERP MM-PUR)

Invoice
Verification
(ERP MM-IV)

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Dataflow:

Invoice Verification
(ERP MM-IV)

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SAP BW/4 HANA Business Content

Inventory Management (ERP MM-IM)


• Material Stock and Movements:
• Stock values and quantities for different types of stocks, (total
stock, valuated stock, special stocks and consignment stock)
• Stock overview
• Material range of coverage
• Stock obsolescence and variance

• LSA++ Architecture incl. Corporate Memory


• Usage of DSO (advanced), CompositeProvider
• Virtual Data Mart Layer
• Higher level of detail for Movements

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Dataflow:

Inventory
Management
(ERP MM-IM)

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New data model for MM-Inventory Management
Benefits
Change Benefit
Split „Stock Quantity“ vs „Stock Values“ vs - More robust solution (SAP Note 586163)
„Movements“ in separate part provider - Less Rule Groups in BW Transformations
- Reduces complexity of transformation logic
- Simplified custom implementation if only stock quantities are
required
- More flexibility in Virtual Data Mart Layer e.g. when defining pure
consumption key figures based on „Movements“
- Better performance due to partitioning and pruning

Virtualization of business logic: Shift from key figure - Less transformation rules (virtualized as BEx Query restricted /
model to account based model for special stocks calculated key figures)
- More flexibility when adjusting /creating restricted / calculated
key figures in Virtual Data Mart Layer

Replacing start routine by transformation formula for - Transformation logic for key figure calculation at one place
key figure (to exclude consumptions) - Allows DTP execution in HANA with BW 7.50

Adding characteristic Customer for consignment - Improved end user experience: reporting on customer stock by
stock analysis customer

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SAP BW/4 HANA Business Content

Financials – Accounts Receivable (ERP FI-AR) – BW replicated


• Accounts Receivable Overview:
• Accounts receivable line items
• Current outstanding and overdue customer accounts
• Invoice and payment history and trend

• LSA++ Architecture incl. Corporate Memory


• Usage of DSO (advanced), CompositeProvider
• Virtual Data Mart Layer
• Higher level of detail (down to line item level)

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Dataflow:

Financials –
Accounts
Receivable
(ERP FI-AR)

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SAP BW/4 HANA Business Content

Financials – Accounts Payable (ERP FI-AP)


• Accounts Payable Overview:
• Accounts payable line items
• Vendor line item overdue analysis
• Vendor line item due date analysis

• LSA++ Architecture incl. Corporate Memory


• Usage of DSO (advanced), CompositeProvider
• Virtual Data Mart Layer
• Higher level of detail (down to line item level)

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Dataflow:

Financials –
Accounts Payable
(ERP FI-AP)

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SAP BW/4 HANA Business Content

Financials – General Ledger (ERP FI-GL)

• General Ledger Overview: • New General Ledger Overview:


• Accounting data on aggregated (balance) • Accounting data on aggregated (balance)
as well as accounting document item level as well as accounting document item level
• Actuals Balance and Flow comparison • Actuals Balance and Flow comparison
• Actuals/plan/budget comparison • Actuals/plan/budget comparison

• LSA++ Architecture incl. Corporate Memory


• Usage of DSO (advanced), CompositeProvider
• Virtual Data Mart Layer
• Higher level of detail (down to line item level)

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Dataflow:

Financials –
General Ledger
(ERP FI-GL)

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Finance:
SAP BW/4 HANA Business Content Asset
Accounting

Financials – Asset Accounting (ERP FI-AA)

• Asset Accounting Overview:


• Asset Accounting line items on main asset number
and asset sub-number level
• Asset History Sheet
• Transaction Data Report
• Depreciations Posted Analysis

• LSA++ Architecture incl. Corporate Memory


• Usage of DSO (advanced), CompositeProvider
• Virtual Data Mart Layer
• Higher level of detail (down to line item level)

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Dataflow:

Financials –
Asset Accounting
(ERP FI-AA)

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Controlling:

SAP BW/4 HANA Business Content Overhead


Cost
Controlling

Controlling – Overhead Cost Controlling (ERP CO-OM)

• Cost Center Accounting (CO-OM-CCA) • Delta-enabled actual, planned costs and


commitments

• Overhead Cost Orders (CO-OM-OPA) • Statistical key figures

• Actual and commitment data on line item level


• Overhead Projects (CO-OM-WBS)

• LSA++ Architecture incl. Corporate Memory


• Usage of DSO (advanced), CompositeProvider
• Virtual Data Mart Layer

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Dataflow:

Controlling –
Cost Center
Accounting
(ERP CO-OM-CCA)

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Dataflow:

Controlling –
Overhead Cost
Orders
(ERP CO-OM-OPA)

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Dataflow:

Controlling –
Overhead Projects
(ERP CO-OM-WBS)

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Dataflow:

Controlling –
Overhead Cost
Controlling
(ERP CO-OM)

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SAP BW/4 HANA Business Content

Enterprise Controlling – Profit Center Accounting (ERP EC-PCA)

• Profit Center Accounting Overview:


• Analysis for profit and loss accounts and balance
sheet accounts from Profit Center Accounting (PCA),
• Actual data on aggregated as well as accounting
document item level
• Plan and budget data on aggregated level
• Statistical key figure data with fix and total quantities
• Actuals Balance and Flow comparison
• Actuals/plan/budget: Balance and Flow comparison

• LSA++ Architecture incl. Corporate Memory


• Usage of DSO (advanced), CompositeProvider
• Virtual Data Mart Layer
• Higher level of detail (down to line item level)

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Dataflow:

Enterprise
Controlling –
Profit Center
Accounting
(ERP EC-PCA)

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SAP BW/4 HANA Business Content Plant
Maintenance

Plant Maintenance (ERP PM)

• Measurement results for measuring counters / points


• Work center capacity and availability
• Scheduling Overview and Planned Order
• Equipment Dismantling
• Vehicle Fuel Consumption
• Status of maintenance order and technical objects

• LSA++ Architecture incl. Corporate Memory


• Usage of DSO (advanced), CompositeProvider
• Virtual Data Mart Layer
• Higher level of detail (down to line item level)
• Delivered with BW4CONT SP02
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Dataflow:

Plant
Maintenance
(ERP PM)
Delivered with BW4CONT SP02

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Master Data
SAP BW/4 HANA Business Content Governance

Master Data – Master Data Governance (MDG)

• Data flow to load key mapping and best record information from SAP MDG into consolidated InfoObjects
• Customer 0GN_CUSTOM based on customer and business partner
• Vendor 0GN_VENDOR based on vendor and business partner
• Product 0PRODUCT based on material
• Allows consolidated reporting across multiple source systems

• LSA++ Architecture
• Usage of DSO (advanced)

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Dataflow:

Master Data –
Master Data
Governance
(MDG)

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Consolidated InfoObjects

What the purchase


manager wants to see…

But lack of standardized master data


creates inaccurate and incomplete reporting,
leading to poor business decisions

. . . no transparency into the vendors I do business with

Possible difficulties:
 Typos Nestlé, Netlé
 Parent-subsidiary Aldi North, Aldi South
 Unharmonized Master Data System A: 2000 Coca Cola
System B: 1000 Coca Cola
System B: 2000 Pepsi
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Consolidated InfoObjects – Example Generic Vendor (0GN_VENDOR)

DataSource: InfoSource: DSO:

VENDOR = 0000001000 0VENDOR = 1000 0GN_VENDOR =


SOURCESYSTEM = EBUCLNT300 0LOGSYS = EB EB2VEN 1000
with attribute GroupID

2 digit System ID InfoObject-Type SAP MDG

EBUCLNT300 EB InfoObject Type Vendor GroupID


EBUCLNT330 ES 0VENDOR 2VEN 1000 Coca Cola 1000
QW 0CUSTOMER 2CUS 2000 Coca Cola 1000
QWACLNT100
0MATERIAL 3MAT 3000 Pepsi Cola 3000
QWACLNT100 QA
0SERVICE 3SER

Maintained in BW Table Logic in Transformation / Function


(RSA1 -> Source System Assignment)

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SAP BW/4 HANA Business Content Industry Utilities

Utilities
• Contract Accounts:
• Contract Account • Sales Statistics:
• Invoice Data • Sales Statistics, simulated billings
• Business Partner Items
• Returns, Payments • Energy Data Management
• Cash Management, Revenue Distribution • Meter reading document
• Settlement document
• Master Data: • Usage factors
• Contracts, Business Partner, • Load profile
• Device, Point of Delivery, Register,
• …

• LSA++ Architecture incl. Corporate Memory


• Usage of DSO (advanced), CompositeProvider
• Virtual Data Mart Layer

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Further information

Information:

Documentation: http://help.sap.com/bw4content

SAP Note 2395579 – „SAP BW/4HANA Content - Additional information on delivered variables“

SAP Note 2395613 – “SAP BW/4HANA Content - Additional information on delivered InfoObjects”

SAP Note 2397520 – „SAP BW/4HANA Content – Additional information on delivered Business Content“

SAP Note 2232584 – “Release of SAP extractors for operational data provisioning (ODP)”

SAP Note 2400585 – “Collective Note: SAP BW4/HANA Content (BW4CONT & BW4CONTB)”

SAP Note 2400685 – “SAP BW/4HANA Content - Recommended SAP BW/4HANA support package and SAP Notes”

For suggestions for next development areas please contact: Brian.Wood@sap.com, Natascha.Marienfeld@sap.com

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Appendix
Consolidated InfoObjects

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Consolidated InfoObjects used by SAP HANA - optimized BI Content

Customer 0GN_CUSTOM

Vendor 0GN_VENDOR

Product 0PRODUCT

Sales Category 0GN_CAT_SAL

Purchase Category 0GN_CAT_PUR

Location 0GN_LOCATIO

Source System for R/3 Entity 0GN_R3_SSY

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Contact information:
Thank you Brian Wood
Brian.Wood@sap.com

Natascha Marienfeld
Natascha.Marienfeld@sap.com

2017 SAP
© 2015 SAPSE
SEororananSAP
SAPaffiliate company.
affiliate All rights
company. reserved.
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