Packet Tracer - Troubleshoot HSRP

Topology

Addressing Table

Device Interface IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway

G0/1 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 N/A

R1
S0/0/0 209.165.200.226 255.255.255.252 N/A
G0/1 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0 N/A
R2
S0/0/1 209.165.200.230 255.255.255.252 N/A
PC0 NIC 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.254
Laptop0 NIC 192.168.1.11 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.254
Laptop1 NIC 192.168.1.12 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.254
PC1 NIC 192.168.1.13 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.254
Web NIC 209.165.202.156 255.255.255.224 209.165.202.158

Objective
In this activity, you will troubleshoot and resolve the HSRP issues in the network. You will also verify that all
the HSRP configurations meet the network requirement.

Background / Scenario
Currently the users can access www.cisco.pka. The network has been updated to use HSRP to ensure the
network availability to the users. You must verify that the users can still access the website if one of the
routers is down. R1 should always be the active router if it is functioning.

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Packet Tracer – Troubleshoot HSRP

Network Requirement:
• HSRP virtual router is 192.168.1.254.
• HSRP standby group is 1.
• DNS server is 209.165.202.157.
• R1 should always be the active router when it is functioning properly.
• R2 uses the default HSRP priority.
• All users should be able to access www.cisco.pka as long as one of the routers is functioning.

Troubleshooting Process

Step 1: PCs and Laptops

a. Verify the PCs and laptops are configured correctly using the provided network requirement.
b. Based on the Network Requirement shown above, verify that the PCs and laptops can navigate to
www.cisco.pka successfully.

Step 2: Troubleshoot R1.

a. Disable the interface G0/1 on R2.
b. Use show commands to determine issues. Record and correct any issues found on R1.
R1 está configurado con el grupo de espera incorrecto ,la prioridad de R2 debe ser superior a 100.
Si la PC0 y la Laptop1 siguen usando R2 (192.168.1.2) como la puerta de enlace predeterminada,
perderán la conectividad a la Web cuando la interfaz G0 / 1 en R2 esté deshabilitada .Sin la puerta de
enlace correcta,estos dispositivos finales no pueden cambiar la puerta de enlace predeterminada a la
interfaz G0 / 1 de R1 (192.168.1.1)

c. Re-enable the interface G0/1 on R2.

Step 3: Troubleshoot R2.

a. Disable the interface G0/1 on R1.
b. Use show commands to determine any issues. Record and correct any issues found on R2.
Las PC y las computadoras portátiles utilizan 192.168.1.254 como puerta de enlace. Debido a que el
G0 / 1 de R1 se ha deshabilitado y R2 aún no es miembro del grupo 1 en espera HSRP, estas perderan
la conectividad con el servidor

c. After verifying that the PCs and laptops can navigate to www.cisco.pka successfully, re-enable the
interface G0/1 on R1.

Step 4: Verify connectivity.

a. Verify all PCs and laptops can navigate to www.cisco.pka.
b. Verify all the HSRP requirements have been met.

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