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ROLLYN DEE PIOCOS

LLB 2-A
DEPARTMENT ORDER 174-17 DEPARTMENT ORDER 18-A-11
RULES IMPLEMENTING ARTICLES 106 TO 109 OF THE LABOR RULES IMPLEMENTING ARTICLES 106 TO 109 OF THE LABOR
CODE, AS AMENDED CODE, AS AMENDED
Section 1. Guiding Principles. Non-permissible forms of Section 1. Guiding principles. Contracting and subcontracting
contracting and subcontracting arrangements undermine the arrangements are expressly allowed by law and are subject to
Constitutional and statutory right to security of tenure of regulations for the promotion of employment and the
workers. observance of the rights of workers to just and humane
conditions of work, security of tenure, self-organization and
collective bargaining. Labor-only contracting as defined herein
shall be prohibited.
No co-terminous employment Co-terminous employment is allowed
Mere expiration of Service Agreement shall not be deemed The term of employment that must be coextensive with the
as termination of employment of the contractor employees Service Agreement or with the specific phase of work for which
who are regular employees of the latter. the employee is engaged.
Labor-Only Contract is ABSOLUTELY PROHIBITED. Labor-Only Contract is PROHIBITED.
Labor-Only Contracting Version 1: Labor-Only Contracting Version 1:
-The contractor does not have substantial capital -The contractor does not have substantial capital
-The contractor does have investments in the form of tool, -The contractor does have investments in the form of tool,
equipment, machineries, supervision, and work premises equipment, machineries, supervision, and work premises
among others. among others.
-The contractor’s or subcontractor’s employees recruited and -The employees recruited and placed are performing activities
placed are performing activities which are directly related to which are usually necessary or desirable to the operation of the
the main business operation of the principal. company, or directly related to the main business of the
principal within a defined or predetermined period, regardless
of whether such job, work or service is to be performed within
or outside the premises of the principal.
Labor-Only Contracting Version 2: Labor-Only Contracting Version 2:
The contractor does not exercise the right to control over the The contractor does not exercise the right to control
performance of the work of employee. performance of the work of employee.
Section 6. Other Illicit Forms of Employment Arrangements: Section 7. Other Prohibitions:
-Cabo -Cabo
-In-house Agency -In-house Agency
-In-house Cooperative -In-house Cooperative
-Strike or Lockout -Union Members
-Union Members -Performed by Regular Employees
-Performed by Regular Employees -Ante-dated Resignation Letter, Blank Payroll, Waiver of Labor
-Ante-dated Resignation Letter, Blank Payroll, Waiver of Standards, and Quitclaim Releasing Principal or Contractor
Labor Standards, Quitclaim Releasing Principal or Contractor, -Repeated Short Term Employment
and Requiring Membership to a Cooperative -Employment Shorter than Service Agreement
-Repeated Short Term Employment -Results in termination or reduction of regulars and reduction
-Employment Shorter than Service Agreement of work hours
-Practices circumventing security of tenure - Results in termination or reduction of regulars and reduction
of work hours or splitting of bargaining unit
-Refusal to give copy of required contracts to the sole exclusive
bargaining agent
-Engaging or maintaining in excess of CBA or set by Industry
Tripartite Council
Principal is deemed as direct employer: N/A
Engaged in:
1. Labor-Only Contracting
2. Other illicit forms of employment arrangements
3. Violation of employee’s rights
4. Violation of required contracts
N/A Non-impairment of existing contracts
Expiration of Service Agreement Expiration of Service Agreement
-Employee may opt to wait for re-employment for 3 months -Employee may opt for payment of separation benefits as may
to resign and transfer to another employer. be provided by law or the Service Agreement, without
-Failure to provide new employment, the employee shall be prejudice to his or her entitlement completion of bonuses or
entitled to separation benefits as may be provided by law or other emoluments including retirement benefits whenever
the Service Agreement, whichever is higher, without applicable.
prejudice to entitlement completion of bonuses or other
emoluments including retirement benefits whenever
applicable.
Mandatory enrolment to DOLE Programs: Principals and N/A
Contractors or Subcontractors

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