The Complete Smith Chart

0.12 0.13
0.11 0.14
0.38 0.37 0.15
0.1 0.39 0.36
90
0.4 100 80 0.35 0.1
9
0.0 6

45
50
1 110 40 70 0.3
0.4 4

1.0
0.9
0.1

1.2
8

55
0.0

0.8
7
35 0.3

1.4
2 60
0.4 120

0.7
3
0.6 60

)
/Yo 0.1

1.6
0.0
7 (+jB 30 8
CE 0.3
3 AN
0.4 PT 0.2 2

1.8
0 CE 50
65

13 SUS
E

2.0
IV
0.5
06

0.
IT 25

19
0.

AC
44

0.
P

31
0.

CA
70

R
,O 0.4
o)
0

40
14

4
5

0.

0.2
0.0

/Z

20
5

0.3
jX
0.4

(+

3.0
T
75

EN

0.6
N
PO
4

0.2
0.0

0.3
OM
0
6

0.2

1
30
15
0.4

9
EC

0.8 15
>

4.0
R—

80

NC
TO

TA

1.0

0.22
AC
ERA

0.47

0.28
5.0
RE

1.0
GEN

0.2
0

IVE

20
85
1 6

10
UCT
ARD

8
0.

0.23
IND
S TOW

0.48

0.27
ANG
90

0.6

ANG
LE OF
NGTH

10

LE OF
0

0.1
17

0.4

TRANSM
0.0 —> WAVELE

0.24
0.49

0.26
REFLECTION COEFFICIENT IN DE
20
0.2

ISSION COEFFICIENT IN
50
0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

10

20

50

0.25

0.25
± 180
0.0

RESISTANCE COMPONENT (R/Zo), OR CONDUCTANCE COMPONENT (G/Yo)

50
AD <—

0.2
20

0.24
O
0.49

0.26
D L

0.4
70

0.1
R

DEGR
OWA
-1

G
10

RE
0.6
T

ES
EES
-90

0.23
S

)
0.48

0.27
TH

/Yo
G

(-jB

8
0.
N

-10
E

CE
L
0
-85

-20
0.2
6
E
1
AV

AN

1.0
-

5.0

0.22
W

T
7

0.28
0.4

1.0
<—

CE
US
-15 -80

4.0
ES

0.8 -15
IV
4

0.2
0

0.3
-30
T
0.0

C
6

0.2
1
0.4

DU

9
IN

0.6
-75

3.0
O
),
5

Zo

-20
0.2
0.0

X/
5

4
0.3

0.
0.4

(-j
40

-4
-1

T 0.4
EN
-70

N
PO
06

0.
19
0.

OM -25
44

0.

EC
0.5

31
0.

2.0

NC -5
TA 30 0
-65

-1
AC 7 0.2 0.1
1.8

RE 0.0 8
VE
0.6

I 0.3
A CIT
0.4
3 -30 2
1.6

CAP
-60

2 0 8 -60 0.1
0.7

- 1 0. 0 7
1.4

2 -35 0.3
0.8

0.4 3
1.2
-55

0.9

0.1
1.0

0 . 0 9 -70 6
-11 0 0
-4
0
-5

0.3
-4

1
0.1 0.4 -100 -80 0.15 4
-90
0.11 0.14 0.35
0.4 0.12 0.13
0.39 0.36
0.38 0.37
O (C dB O ]
F

RADIALLY SCALED PARAMETERS

. C K SS [ SS C [dB
EF
.
N P L L EN

P)

TOWARD LOAD —> <— TOWARD GENERATOR

SW d S [d EFF , E o
RT

A W. L. W. TT

EF O ]
P T.

∞ 100 40 20 10 5 4 3 2.5 2 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.1 1 15 10 7 5 4 3 2 1

SM EA O O

F, NS
N

TR S. RF S. A
R BS B] , P r I
. L L. OE
RF L. C
O CO FF

∞ 40 30 20 15 10 8 6 5 4 3 2 1 1 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 3 4 5 10 20 ∞

RF

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 14 20 30 ∞ 0 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.5 2 3 4 5 6 10 15 ∞

I
or
E

1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.05 0.01 0 0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.5 3 4 5 10 ∞
F,
EF

1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 1 0.99 0.95 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0
O
.C
SM

CENTER
N
A

0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2
TR

ORIGIN
 0.49 0 0.01
0.48 0.02
1 90
1 80 1 70 ∞
0.47 0.03 0.0
40

0
(i n
2 00 1 60

0.1
30

0.1
0.04
0.46 - XZ + ZX ne

Z
R
n)

0.2

0.2
5 2 10 1 50 0.0
5
ar l /
0.4 c

λ
r 20 0.1

(
0.1

0.3

0.3
4 0 0.0

au
14 6
0.4 22 0

ße
n)

3
15

0.4

0.4
0.0

0.4
0
7
0.2 0.2

23
13
0

2
0.5
0.5

0.0

0.4
8
0.3 0.3
10

2 40
1 20
0.6 0.6
m=Umin/Umax

0.41
0.09
0.4 8 0.4
m in db

2 50
0.7 0.5 0.7 1 10 6 0.5

0.40
0.10

0.6 0.6
0.8 4
0.8

0.39
0.11

0.7 0.7

2 60
1 00

0.9 0.8 0.9 2 0.8

0.9 0.9

0.38
0.12

1.0 1.0 1.0 0 1.0

2 70
90

1.0 1.0

0.2

0.2

0.2
0.2

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.37
0.9
0.4
0.13

0.6

0.6

0.6
0.6

0.8 0.9

0.8

0.8

0.8
0.8

2 80
1.5 0.7
80

1.0

0.36
1.0

1.0
0.14

1.0
0.8
0.6
2.0 0.5 0.7

0.35
0.15

2 90
1.5
70

1.5
0.4
0.6

0.34
0.16

3.0 0.3

3 00
0.5
60

3
2.0
0.1

2.0 0.2

0.3
4.0
7

0.4

0
5.0

31
2
50
0.1

0.3
8
Reflexionsfaktor r

0.1 0.3
reflektierte Leistung

0.08

3.0
3.0

1 0 0.1 0.06
32 10
0.3 40 9
0.04 0.2

4.0
4.0

0
0.02
0.2
20 0

5.0
5.0

0.3 3 30 30
0.01 0.1
50
10
10

0.21
20

0.29
20

50
50

3 40 20
0.22
0.0 0.0
0.28 3 50 0 10
0.27 0.23
0.26 0.25 0.24
 The Complete Smith Chart
Black Magic Design

0.12 0.13
0.11 0.14
0.38 0.37 0.15
0.1 0.39 0.36
90
0.4 100 80 0.35 0.1
0 .09 6

45
50
1 110 40 70 0.3
0.4

1.0
4

0.9

1.2
0.1

55
.08

0.8
0 7
35

1.4
2 0.3

0.7
0.4 0 60 3
12

0.6 60
)
/Yo

1.6
0.1
0.0
7 (+jB 30 8
CE 0.3
3 AN
0.4

1.8
PT 0.2 2
CE 50
65

0 S
13 SU

2.0
VE
0.5
06

0.
TI 25

19
CI
0.
44

0.
PA

31
0.

CA
70

R
,O 0.4
o)
0

40
14

4
5

0.

0.2
0.0

/Z
5

20

0.3
jX
0.4

(+

3.0
T
75

EN

0.6
N
PO
4

0.2
0.0

0.3
OM
0
6

0.2

1
30
15
0.4

9
EC

0.8 15
>
R—

4.0
80

NC
TO

TA

1.0

0.22
AC
ERA

0.47

0.28
5.0
RE

1.0
GEN

0.2
0

IVE

20
85
1 6

10
UCT
ARD

8
0.

0.23
IND
S TOW

0.48

0.27
ANG
90

0.6

ANG
LE OF
NGTH

10

LE OF
0

0.1
17

0.4

TRANSM
0.0 —> WAVELE

0.24
0.49

0.26
REFLECTION COEFFICIENT IN DE
20
0.2

ISSION COEFFICIENT IN
50
0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

10

20

50

0.25

0.25
± 180
0.0

50
RESISTANCE COMPONENT (R/Zo), OR CONDUCTANCE COMPONENT (G/Yo)
AD <—

0.2
20

0.24
O
0.49

0.26
D L

0.4
70
R

0.1

DEGR
OWA
-1

G
10

RE
T

ES
EES
0.6
-90

0.23
S

)
0.48

0.27
TH

/Yo
G

(-jB

8
N

0. -10
E

CE
L
0
-85

-20
6
E

0.2
1
AV

AN

1.0
-

5.0

0.22
W

T
7

0.28
0.4

1.0
<—

CE
US
-15 -80

4.0
ES

0.8 -15
IV
4

0.2
0

-30
T
0.0

0.3
C
6

0.2
1
0.4

DU

9
IN

0.6
-75

3.0
O
),
5

Zo

-20
0.2
0.0

X/
5

4 0.3
0.4

0. (-j
40

-4
-1

T 0.4
EN
-70

N
PO
06

0.
19
0.

M
CO -25
44

0.
0.5

31
0.

E
2.0

30 NC -5
TA 0
-65

-1
7 AC 0.2 0.1
1.8

E
0.0 VE
R 8
0.6

ITI 0.3
3
0.4 AC -30 2
1.6

CAP
-60

0 -60 0.1
8 -12
0.7

0.0 7
1.4

2 -35 0.3
0.8

0.4 3
1.2
-55

0.9

0.1
1.0

9 -70
0.0 -110 0 6
-4
0
-5

0.3
-4

1
0.4 0.1 -100 -80 0.15 4
-90
0.11 0.14 0.35
0.4 0.12 0.13
0.39 0.36
0.38 0.37
O (C dB O ]
F
. C K SS [ SS C [dB

RADIALLY SCALED PARAMETERS

EF
.
N P L L EN

P)

TOWARD LOAD —> <— TOWARD GENERATOR

SW d S [d EFF , E o
RT

A W. L. W. TT

EF O ]
P T.

∞ 100 40
SM EA O O

20 10 5 4 3 2.5 2 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.1 1 15 10 7 5 4 3 2 1

F, NS
N

TR S. RF S. A
R BS B] , P r I
. L L. OE
RF L. C
O CO FF

∞ 40 30 ∞
RF

20 15 10 8 6 5 4 3 2 1 1 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 3 4 5 10 20

S

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 14 20 30 ∞ 0 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.5 2 3 4 5 6 10 15 ∞

I
or
E

1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.05 0.01 0 0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.5 3 4 5 10 ∞
F,
EF
O

1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 1 0.99 0.95 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0
.C
SM

CENTER
N
A
TR

0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2

ORIGIN
 0.49 0 0.01
0.48 0.02
1 80 ∞
0.47 1 90 1 70 0.03 0.0
-40

0
(i n
2 00 1 60

0.1
-30

0.1
0.04
0.46 - XZ + ZX ne

Z
Name:

R
n)

0.2

0.2
5 2 10 1 50 0.0
5
ar l /
0.4 c

λ
r -20 0.1

(
0.1

0.3

0.3
4 0 0.0

au
14 6
0.4 22 0

ße
n)

3
-15

0.4

0.4
0.0

0.4
0
7
0.2 0.2

23
13
0

2
0.5
0.5

0.0

0.4
8
0.3 0.3

Erläuterungen zum Transformationsweg:

-10

2 40
1 20
0.6 0.6

0.41
0.09
0.4 -8 0.4
m=|U|min/|U|max

m in db

2 50
0.7 0.5 0.7 1 10 -6 0.5

0.40
0.10

0.6 0.6
0.8 -4
0.8

0.39
0.11

0.7 0.7

2 60
1 00

0.9 0.8 0.9 -2 0.8

0.9 0.9

0.38
0.12

1.0 1.0 1.0 0 1.0

2 70
90

1.0 1.0

0.2

0.2

0.2
0.2

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.37
0.9
0.4
0.13
Smith-Diagramm

0.6

0.6
(Widerstandsform)

0.6
0.6

0.8 0.9

0.8

0.8

0.8
0.8

2 80
1.5 0.7
80

1.0

0.36
1.0

1.0
0.14

1.0
0.8
0.6
2.0 0.5 0.7

0.35
0.15

2 90
Nr.:

1.5
70

1.5
0.4
0.6
|r|2

0.34
0.16

3.0 0.3

3 00
0.5
60
Zu Aufgabe

3
2.0
0.1

2.0 0.2

0.3
4.0
7

0.4

0
5.0

31
2
50
0.1

0.3
8

0.1
Reflexionsfaktor |r|

0.08 0.3

3.0
3.0

1 0 0.1 0.06
32 10
40 9
ZB =

0.3
0.04 0.2

4.0
4.0

0
0.02
0.2
20 0

5.0
5.0

0.3 3 30 30
0.01 0.1
50
10
10

0.21
20

0.29
widerstand

20

50
50

3 40 20
0.22
0.0 0.0
0.28 3 50 0 10
Bezugswellen-

0.27 0.23
0.26 0.25 0.24
 0 0.01
0.49
0.02
0.48 0 0.49
0.01
d 180 0.0
Tow
l oa 7 0.02 170 0.48
3
ard
rd 0.4 -170 ge n
wa 3 0.4 er
To 0.0 0 160 7 a to
6 -16 0.0
4 r
0.4
4 0.4
6
0.0
0 15
0 0.

0.1
0.1
45 -15 05
.0
0.
05 45
0.

0.2
0.2
0.
44 40
14 06
0. 0.1 0
-1 0.
06 44

0.3
0.

0.3
0.

43
07

.0
0
0.

30
13
43

0.

0.
4
0. 0

-1 7
4
0.2

2
0.0
8

0.4
0.4
0.
5
2

0
0.

0 .08
5
0.3 12
0

-12

1
0.0

9
9

0.4
0.4
1

0.0
0.6
0.4
0.6

0
110

-11
0.5
0.10

0.40
0.7
0.40

0.10
0.7

0.6
0.8
0.11

0.39
0.39

0.11
0.8
0.7
100

-100
0.9 0.8
0.9
0.9
0.12

0.38
0.38

0.12
1.0 1.0
90

-90
1.1 1.0
0.37

0.13
0.13

0.37
1.2
1.3
1.4
80

1.5

-80
Smith Chart

0.36

0.14
0.14

0.36
2
0.35

0.15
0.15

0.35
70

-70 6
0.3

4
4

0.1
0.1

3
6

0.3
60

-607
2.0
0.3

4
3

0.1

3
2.0
0.1
7

0.3
5

0
0.
50

-5
18
6
32

0.
0.

32
18

0.
7
3.

3.
0

0
0.
0.
19
0
10 40
31
0.
31 -4 19
0.
4.
4.0

0
0.
20 20 30
5.0

0.
5.0

0.
30 30 20
0. -30
10

10

1 0.2
9
0.2
9 0.2
1
0.2 -20 0.2 20
2 8
0.2
8 -10 10 0.27 0.2
2
0.2 0.23 0
0.24 0.26
0.25 0.23
0.27
0.26 0.24
0.25

www.teicontrols.com/notes/GraphPaper
 Using the Smith Chart

First normalize the load impedance by dividing by the characteristic impedance, and find this point on
the chart.
When working in terms of reactance, an inductive load will be located on the top half of the chart, a
capacitive load on the bottom half. It's the other way around when working in terms of susceptance.
Draw a straight line from the center of the chart through the normalized load impedance point to the edge
of the chart.
Anchor a compass at the center of the chart and draw a circle passing through the normalized load
impedance point. Points along this circle represent the normalized impedance at various points along the
transmission line. Clockwise movement along the circle represents movement from the load toward the
source, with one full revolution representing 1/2 wavelength as marked on the outer edge of the Smith
chart. The two points where the circle intersects the horizontal axis are the voltage maxima (right) and
the voltage minima (left).
The point opposite the impedance (180° around the arc) is the admittance. The reason admittance (or
susceptance) is useful is because admittances in parallel are simply added. (Admittance is the reciprocal
of impedance; susceptance is the reciprocal of reactance.)

Reflection coefficient: Smith Chart

Z − Z0 r + j ⋅ x − 1 Imag.
ρ= =
Z + Z0 r + j ⋅ x + 1 v
!"#"$ x=
normalized form

1.0
1 − (u 2 + v 2 ) 2⋅v
r% + %
j⋅x = + ⋅

2.0
0.

j
5

(!"#"$
1 − u ) + v2 (1 − u ) + v2
2 2
real imag.
!""#"" $
real imaginary
5.0
r=
Reflection coefficient in the complex plane:
ρ = u + j ⋅v u
1.0
0.5
0.1

Inductive
2

5
Re
Capacitive
Normalized load impedance:
1+ ρ 5.
RL ( norm ) = = r + j⋅x 0

1+ ρ
Input impedance:
2.0
5

Z + jZ 0 tan (β l )
0.

1+ ρ
Z in = Z 0 = Z0 L
1.0

1− ρ Z 0 + jZ L tan (β l )
where βλ = 2π

The u and v axes are normally not shown on the Smith Chart. With respect to these axes, ρ is zero when
at the origin and one when on the outer circle. The distance from ρ to the origin in the magnitude of ρ. If
ρ is greater than one, that means there is gain.
Using the Smith chart, we assume α=0, otherwise the circular path taken around the chart would be a
spiral. α is the real part of the complex propagation constant γ where γ = ZY = α + jβ and βλ = 2π .

www.teicontrols.com/notes/GraphPaper
 0.12 0.13
0.11 0.14
0.38 0.37 0.15
0.1 0.39 0.36
90
0.4 100 80 0.35 0.1
0 .09 6

45
50
1 110 40 70 0.3
0.4

1.0
4

0.9

1.2
0.1

55
.08

0.8
0 7
35

1.4
2 0.3

0.7
0.4 0 60 3
12

0.6 60
)
/Yo

1.6
0.1
0.0
7 (+jB 30 8
CE 0.3
3 AN
0.4

1.8
PT 0.2 2
CE 50
65

0 S
13 SU

2.0
VE
0.5
06

0.
TI 25

19
CI
0.
44

0.
PA

31
0.

CA
70

R
,O 0.4
o)
0

40
14

4
5

0.

0.2
0.0

/Z
5

20

0.3
jX
0.4

(+

3.0
T
75

EN

0.6
N
PO
4

0.2
0.0

0.3
OM
0
6

0.2

1
30
15
0.4

9
EC

0.8 15
>
R—

4.0
80

NC
TO

TA

1.0

0.22
AC
ERA

0.47

0.28
5.0
RE

1.0
GEN

0.2
0

IVE

20
85
1 6

10
UCT
ARD

8
0.

0.23
IND
S TOW

0.48

0.27
ANG
90

0.6

ANG
LE OF
NGTH

10

LE OF
0

0.1
17

0.4

TRANSM
0.0 —> WAVELE

0.24
0.49

0.26
REFLECTION COEFFICIENT IN DE
20
0.2

ISSION COEFFICIENT IN
50
0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

10

20

50

0.25

0.25
± 180
0.0

50
RESISTANCE COMPONENT (R/Zo), OR CONDUCTANCE COMPONENT (G/Yo)
AD <—

0.2
20

0.24
O
0.49

0.26
D L

0.4
70
R

0.1

DEGR
OWA
-1

G
10

RE
T

ES
EES
0.6
-90

0.23
S

)
0.48

0.27
TH

/Yo
G

(-jB

8
N

0. -10
E

CE
L
0
-85

-20
6
E

0.2
1
AV

AN

1.0
-

5.0

0.22
W

T
7

0.28
0.4

1.0
<—

CE
US
-15 -80

4.0
ES

0.8 -15
IV
4

0.2
0

-30
T
0.0

0.3
C
6

0.2
1
0.4

DU

9
IN

0.6
-75

3.0
O
),
5

Zo

-20
0.2
0.0

X/
5

4 0.3
0.4

0. (-j
40

-4
-1

T 0.4
EN
-70

N
PO
06

0.
19
0.

M
CO -25
44

0.
0.5

31
0.

E
2.0

30 NC -5
TA 0
-65

-1
7 AC 0.2 0.1
1.8

E
0.0 VE
R 8
0.6

ITI 0.3
3
0.4 AC -30 2
1.6

CAP
-60

0 -60 0.1
8 -12
0.7

0.0 7
1.4

2 -35 0.3
0.8

0.4 3
1.2
-55

0.9

0.1
1.0

9 -70
0.0 -110 0 6
-4
0
-5

0.3
-4

1
0.4 0.1 -100 -80 0.15 4
-90
0.11 0.14 0.35
0.4 0.12 0.13
0.39 0.36
0.38 0.37
O (C dB O ]
F
. C K SS [ SS C [dB

RADIALLY SCALED PARAMETERS

EF
.
N P L L EN

P)

TOWARD LOAD —> <— TOWARD GENERATOR

SW d S [d EFF , E o
RT

A W. L. W. TT

EF O ]
P T.

∞ 100 40
SM EA O O

20 10 5 4 3 2.5 2 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.1 1 15 10 7 5 4 3 2 1

F, NS
N

TR S. RF S. A
R BS B] , P r I
. L L. OE
RF L. C
O CO FF

∞ 40 30 ∞
RF

20 15 10 8 6 5 4 3 2 1 1 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 3 4 5 10 20

S

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 14 20 30 ∞ 0 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.5 2 3 4 5 6 10 15 ∞

I
or
E

1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.05 0.01 0 0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.5 3 4 5 10 ∞
F,
EF
O

1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 1 0.99 0.95 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0
.C
SM

CENTER
N
A
TR

0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2

ORIGIN
 0.49 0.0 —> WAVE
LENGT
0.48 0.0 0.49
HS T
D LOAD <— OWA
RD
7 R 180 0.48
0.4 TOWA -170 170 GEN
ER
THS 0.4 AT
4 6 E LENG 60 160 7 OR
0. V -1

0.1
0.1
WA 0. —>
<— /Yo) INDUC 46
5 (-jB TIVE 0.
0

0.2
0.2
4 1 5 ANCE REA 15
0 0
0. 5 - EP T CTA
NC 0. 5
0 SC E 4 5
0. SU

3
0.1 CO

0.
4 V E MP 0.

3
0.
4 I ON 06
CT EN 14 0
0. 06 140
- DU T 0 .4
4
0. IN (+
R

4
O jX

0.

43
0.

4
0.
/Z
), 0.2 o)

0.
07
Zo

/
,

30
13

0.
43
0. 0

jX

-1 07
OR

(-

2
0. 5

CA
5

8
NT
P
0.

0 .4
08

NE
AC
4

0.3
0. 2

PO
IT

20
0. 12

IV
0

CO
E

-1 0.0
0. 6

41
0.

9
E
6 0.

0
0.

SU

0.
09

0.4

NC
4

SC

0.
1

TA
EP
T

EAC
A

0
R
0.7 0.5 0.7
110

NCE

-11

0.4
0.1

0.1
0.4

IVE
(+j

0.6

CIT
0.8 0.8
B/Yo

CAPA
)

0.7

0.39
0.11

0.11
0.39
100

-100
0.9 0.8 0.9
0.9

0.38
0.12

0.12
0.38

1.0 1.0 1.0

90

-90
0.2
0.2

0.2
0.2

0.4
0.4
1.2
6

0.13
0.37

0.4
0.4

0.37
0.13

0.

6
6
0.

RESISTANCE COMPONENT (R/Zo), OR CONDUCTANCE COMPONENT (G/Yo)

0.

0.
6

0.
1.4

8
8
0.

1.2 1.2
0.

0.
8
80

-80
1. 0

0
0
1.

1.6

0.14
0.36

1.

0.36
0.14

1.
0

1.8

5
1.4
1.4

5
2.0
0.3
0.1

0.1
5
70

0.3
5

-70
6 1.
6
1.

16
0.

34
0.

0.
34

0.
16

8 3.0 1.
8
60

1.

-
17 60
0 2.

33
0.

0.
33

2. 4.0
1

0.
0. 7

5.0
50

18
0.

-5
0. 0
32

32
0.

0.
18

0
9 0.
3.

0 .1 31

3.
0

40 0.
-4 0 31
10
19
0.
0

2 0.
4.

3
4.
0

0. 0
3 30 0.
0. -3 20 2
5.0
5.0

0.
. 21 29
0
29 2 50 0.
10
10

-20 2 21
0. 0.2 0 ANG
20
20

EES
50
50

8 LE O
F REF DEGR 0.2
0.2
2 0 . 2 7
LECTION COEFFICIENT IN 2 3 8
0. 0.2
0.26 0.25 0.24
0.23
0.27
0.24 0.25 0.26