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Troubleshooting
Using vCenter
Operations Manager
#vmworldops
Disclaimer
2
Agenda
Introduction to vCenter Operations Management Suite
Real world troubleshooting scenarios
• Scenario 1: Slow performance of critical workloads in the environment
• Scenario 2: Capacity constraints reported by the user (“My VM is slow!”)
• Scenario 3: Downtime due to changes inside of a VM
Review
Q&A
3
VMware Cloud Management—A Differentiated Approach
4
vCenter Operations Management Suite Value Proposition
Highly automated to reduce Opex and Capex
Comprehensive to manage heterogeneous and hybrid cloud environments
Tightly integrated to manage the Software Defined Data Center
AUTOMATED Management
COMPREHENSIVE Management
Physical INTEGRATED Management vSphere and Non-
vSphere Based Couds
Cloud Infrastructure
Public
VMware
Virtual Datacenter vCloud®
Private
Software Defined Software Defined Cloud
Networking and Storage and
Security Availability Public
Cloud
Virtual Infrastructure
5
vCenter Operations Management Suite
• APIs, SDKs
6
Product Overview: Dashboard – At-a-glance insights
Immediate Future Opportunities
Problems Problems to Optimize
Overview
Comprehensive monitoring for
cloud operations with health,
risk and efficiency scores
Single tool to manage
performance and capacity
across multiple vCenter servers
Benefits
End-to-end visibility into cloud
infrastructure health
Ensure and restore
service levels
Optimize for efficiency and cost
7
Key Concepts: HEALTH—Immediate issues
Health: Combines Workload, Anomalies and Faults to help admins
react to service impacting issues that need to be resolved immediately
Workload
• Measures demand for resource vs. effective
capacity
• Low number is Good—Object has resources
it needs
Anomalies
• Measures stats that are outside of their “normal”,
trended ranges based on self-learning behavior
• Low anomalies is Good—less chance of problem
Faults
• Problems based on Hardware failures,
HA issues etc.
• Low number is good—less issues!
8
Key Concepts: RISK—Future Issues
Risk: Combines the scores of Time remaining, Capacity remaining
and Stress to help admins be proactive about building problems
Time remaining
• Time left before resources are exhausted
• High number is good—enough capacity
to meet
Capacity remaining
• How many more VMs can I fit with what I have
• High number is good—no need to provision
more capacity immediately
Stress
• Patterns of long-term or chronic strain
• Low number is good—resources are
not strained
9
Key Concepts: EFFICIENCY—Opportunities to Optimize
Efficiency: Combines Waste and Density to highlight how to save cost
and maximize the use of resources
Waste
• Shows reclaimable waste—idle, over-sized and
over-provisioned resources
• Low number is Good—indicated low wastage
Density
• Compares current vs. optimal consolidation
ratios of VM, CPU and memory
• High number is good—indicates efficient use
without impacting performance
10
Agenda
Introduction to vCenter Operations Management Suite
Real world troubleshooting scenarios
• Scenario 1: Slow performance of critical workloads in the environment
• Scenario 2: Capacity constraints reported by the user (“My VM is slow!”)
• Scenario 3: Downtime due to changes inside of a VM
Review
Q&A
11
Demo
12
Agenda
Introduction to vCenter Operations Management Suite
Real world troubleshooting scenarios
• Scenario 1: Slow performance of critical workloads in the environment
• Scenario 2: Capacity constraints reported by the user (“My VM is slow!”)
• Scenario 3: Downtime due to changes inside of a VM
Review
Q&A
13
Product Overview: Environment—Population view
Visualize
impact
14
Product Overview: Alerts—Early Warning On Issues
15
Product Overview: Details—Drill Down Into Problem Source
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Product Overview: Details—Drill Down Into Problem Source
Stress caused
by CPU
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Product Overview: Details—Drill Down Into Problem Source
Quickly identify
problem source
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Product Overview: Details—Drill Down Into Problem Source
Key metrics
of interest based
on continuous
learning of
“normal” behavior
19
Product Overview: Planning—Effective Planning for Capacity
Current and
future capacity
state for clusters,
hosts, VMs
Current and
future capacity
state for CPU,
memory, disk I/O,
network I/O
20
Product Overview: Heatmaps—Visualize problems quickly
This host
seems to be This host looks
overloaded! healthy…
Move VMs to
another host?
21
Product Overview: Change Correlation—See in-guest Changes
22
Product Overview: Change Correlation—See in-guest Changes
Correlate
changes with
health scores
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Product Overview: Change Correlation—See in-guest Changes
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Product Overview: Remediation—Rollback to Healthy State
25
Product Overview: Remediation—Rollback to Healthy State
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Product Overview: Remediation—Rollback to Healthy State
Quickly rollback
problematic change
Right click to
remediate
27
Agenda
Introduction to vCenter Operations Management Suite
Real world troubleshooting scenarios
• Scenario 1: Slow performance of critical workloads in the environment
• Scenario 2: Capacity constraints reported by the user (“My VM is slow!”)
• Scenario 3: Downtime due to changes inside of a VM
Review
Q&A
28
Be Sure To See
Other vCenter Operations Management Suite Sessions
Sesssion ID Title 1st Showing 2nd Showing
Simplify and Automate How to Manage Services
SS1020 Monday 2:30pm
Across Multiple Platforms and Clouds
How to Improve Service Levels and Reduce
OPS-CIM2285 Wednesday 2:00pm Thursday 12:30pm
Cost with vCenter Operations
Troubleshooting Using vCenter Operations
OPS-CIM1564 Tuesday 10:30am Wednesday 2:00pm
Manager
Configuration Management for Your Cloud using
OPS-CIM1718 Tuesday 3:00pm Thursday 2:00pm
vCenter Operations Suite
5 Must Know Design Considerations for
OPS-CIM1926 Planning Capacity When You are 50% Tuesday 3:00pm Thursday 2:00pm
or More Virtualized
Real World Stories of Operational Performance
OPS-CIM1940 Troubleshooting , Capacity and Configuration Wednesday 11:00am
Management with vCenter Operations Suite
Demos Hands On Lab
Demo Products Showcased HOL # Lab
VMware vCenter Operations™ Management Suite HOL-OPS-01 Introduction to vC Ops Enterprise
Hybrid Cloud
Operations VMware vFabric™ Hyperic®
Management HOL-OPS-02 Introduction to vCM Enterprise
VMware vCenter Orchestrator™
Automated Operations for
Cloud Security HOL-OPS-05
VMware vCenter Configuration Manager™ Virtualized Datacenters
and Compliance
29
Thank You!
30
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Troubleshooting
Using vCenter
Operations Manager
#vmworldops