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OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTION FOR DAC

1.A system that converts a digital signal into an analog signal is called

A. ADC
B. DAC
C. AAC
D. DDC

Answer:Bnswer

2.Pulse width modulator is a type of

A. ADC
B. DAC
C. AAC
D. DDC

Answer:B

Answer
3.A measurement of maximum speed at which DACs circuitry can
operate and still produce correct output is called

A. maximum sampling rate


B. minimum sampling rate
C. maximum summation rate
D. minimum summation rate

Answer:A

Answer
4.An ideal DAC converts abstract numbers into a conceptual sequence
of

A. impulses
B. signals
C. quantizations
D. summations

Answer:A
OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTION FOR DAC

Answer
5.A measurement of difference between largest and smallest signals
DAC is referred as

A. dynamic range
B. static range
C. determinant range
D. stable range

Answer:A

Answer
OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTION FOR DAC

1. Express the output voltage of digital to analog converter?


a) Vo =KVFS(d12-1+d22-2+….dn2-n)
b) Vo =VFS/k(d12-1+d22-2+….dn2-n)
c) Vo =VFS(d12-1+d22-2+….dn2-n)
d) Vo =K(d12-1+d22-2+….dn2-n)
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: The input is an n-bit binary word D and is combined with the reference voltage VR to
give on analog output signal. Mathematically it is described as
Vo =KVFS(d12-1+d22-2+….dn2-n) where, K -scaling factor, VFS-full scale output voltage.
2. Why the switches used in weighted resistor DAC are of single pole double throw (SPDT) type?
a) To connect the resistance to reference voltage
b) To connect the resistance to ground
c) To connect the resistance to either reference voltage or ground
d) To connect the resistance to output
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: SPDT are electronic switches controlled by a binary word. If the binary input to a
switch is 1, it connects the resistance to the reference voltage and if the input is 0, the switch
connects the resistor to ground.
3. Determine the output current for an n-bit weighted resistor DAC?

a) (VR/R )× (do/2 +d1/22 + ……dn/2n)


b) (VR/R )× (d1/21 +d2/22 + ……dn/2n)
c) (VR/R )× (d02/2 +d12/22 + ……dn2/2n)
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: The output current, Io= I1+I2+….In
Io= (VR/2R )×(d1) +(VR/22R)× (d2) ….+(VR/2nR )×(dn)
Io =(VR/R)× (d1/21 +d2/22 + ……dn/2n).
4. In a D-A converter with binary weighted resistor, a desired step size can be obtained by
a) Selecting proper value of VFS
b) Selecting proper value of R
c) Selecting proper value of RF
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: The size of the steps depends on the value of RF, provided that the maximum output
voltage does not exceed the saturation level of an op-amp.
5. Determine the Full scale output in a 8-bit DAC for 0-15v range?
a) Full scale output=15.1v
OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTION FOR DAC

b) Full scale output=15.2v


c) Full scale output=14.5v
d) Full scale output=14.94v
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Full scale output = (Full scale voltage -LSB)
= [15v-(15v/28)] = (15v-0.0586) = 14.94v.
6. Pick out the incorrect statement “In a 3 bit weighted resistor DAC”
a) Although the op-amp is connected in inverting mode, it can also be connected in non-inverting
mode
b) The op-amp simply work as a current to voltage converter
c) The polarity of the reference voltage is chosen in accordance with the input voltage
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: The polarity of the reference voltage is accordance with the type of the switch used.
For example, in TTL switches, the reference voltage should be +5v and the output will be
negative.
7. What is the disadvantage of binary weighted type DAC?
a) Require wide range of resistors
b) High operating frequency
c) High power consumption
d) Slow switching
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: For better resolution of output, the input binary word length has to be increased. As
the number of bit increases, the range of resistance value increases.
8. The smallest resistor in a 12 bit weighted resistor DAC is 2.5kΩ, what will be the largest
resistor value?
a) 40.96MΩ
b) 10.24MΩ
c) 61.44 MΩ
d) 18.43MΩ
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: The largest resistor value for 12-bit DAC= 2n×R = 212×2.5kΩ = 4096×2.5kΩ
=10.24MΩ.
9. CMOS inverter is used as SPDT switch in resistor DAC and is connected to the op-amp line.
Find the output of CMOS, if the input applied is 1
a) Resistance is connected to ground
b) Resistance is connected to input line
OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTION FOR DAC

c) Resistance is connected to bit line


d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation:

When Qbar =1, it makes transistor Q1-ON and Q2-OFF. The output of the CMOS inverter is 0v,
connecting the resistance R1 to ground.
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10. How to overcome the limitation of binary weighted resistor type DAC?
a) Using R-2R ladder type DAC
b) Multiplying DACs
c) Using monolithic DAC
d) Using hybrid DAC
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Usage wide range of resistors is the limitation of binary weighted resistor type DAC,
this can be avoided by using R-2R ladder type DAC Where only two value of resistor are
required.
11. Find output voltage equation for 3 bit DAC converter with R and 2R resistor?
a) Vo= -RF [(b2/8R) +(b1/4R) +(b0/2R)].
b) Vo= -RF [(b2/R) +(b1/2R) +(b0/4R)].
c) Vo= -RF [(b2/2R)+(b1/4R) +(b0/8R)].
d) Vo= -RF [(b0/4R)+(b1/2R) +(b2/R)].
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: The output voltage corresponding to all possible combination of binary input in a 3-
bit R-2R DAC is given as
Vo=-RF [(b2/2R) +(b1/4R) +(b0/8R)].

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