Test Series Third Dec - 2018

UGC point ACADEMY TEST SERIES 27/11/2018
UGC ACADEMY
LEADING INSTITUE FOR CSIR-JRF/NET, GATE & JAM
BOOKLET CODE SUBJECT CODE
PH 05
PHYSICAL SCIENCE
TEST SERIES # 3
Electronic & Electromagnetic , Theory
Timing: 3: H M.M: 200
Instructions
1. This test paper has a total of 50 questions. All Questions are compulsory.
2. Each questions are 4 marks
3. Read the Questions carefully and mark your appropriate response to the OMR
sheet.
4. There is Negative marking of 1/4 for each wrong answer.
5. Mark the response by Black or Blue Ball Pen only.
6. Calculator and mobile phone is not allowed during exam
7. Any other belongings like Book/ Notes / Electronic device etc are not permitted
in the examination hall.
8. Submit your answer sheet (OMR Sheet) to the invigilator before leaving the
examination hall.
27-G, 2nd FLOOR, JIA SARAI, NEAR IIT-DELHI, HAUZ KHAS -110016
Tel: 011-26521410, Mob: 09654680505, 07503646974
E-Mail: info@ugcpoint.in Website: www.ugcpoint.in
1. The transistor used I the circuit shown below has a  of 30 and ICBO is negligible.
If the forward voltage drop of dipole is 0.7 V, then the current through collector will be.
(a) 168 mA (b) 108 mA (c) 20.54 mA (d) 5.36 mA
2. A two bit counter circuit is shown below
It the state QAQB of the counter at the clock time tn is ‘10’ then the state QAQB of the counter at tn + 3
(after three clock cycles) will be.
(a) 00 (b) 01 (c) 10 (d) 11
3. The current through the Zener diode in figure is
(a) 33 mA (b) 3.3 mA (c) 2 mA (d) 0 mA
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4. Two perfectly matched silicon transistor are connected as shown in figure. The value of the current I is.
(a) 0 mA (b) 2.3 mA (c) 4.3 mA (d) 7.3 mA
5. The feedback used in the circuit shown in figure can be classified as
(a) Shunt – series feedback (b) Shunt – shunt feedback

(c) Series – shunt feedback (d) Series – series feedback
6. The digital circuit using two inverters shown in figure will act as
(a) A bistable multi – vibrator (b) an astable multi – vibrator

(c) a monostatble multi – vibrator (d) an oscillator
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7. The input signal Vin shown in the figure is a 1 kHz square wave voltage that alternates between +7 V and
– 7 V with a 50% duty cycle. Both transistor have the same current gain which is large. The circuit
delivers power to the load resistor RL. what is the efficiency of this circuit for the given input ?
Choose the closest answer.
(a) 46% (b) 55% (c) 63% (d) 92%
8. The switch S in the circuit of the figure is initially closed, it is opened at time t = 0. You may neglect the
zener diode forward voltage drops. What is the behavior of Uout for t > 0 ?
(a) It makes a transition from – 5 V to +5 V at l = 12.98 μs.

(b) It makes a transition from – 5 V to +5 V at l = 2.57 μs
(c) It makes a transition from + 5 V to –5 V at l = 12.98 μs
(d) It makes a transition from + 5 V to –5 V at l = 2.57 μs
9. The octal equibalent of HEX and number AB.CD is
(a) 253.314 (b) 253.632 (c) 526.314 (d) 526.632
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10. The transistor circuit used a silicon transistor with VBE  0.7, IC  I E and a dc current gain of 100. The
value of V0 is
(a) 4.65 V (b) 5 V (c) 6.3 V (d) 7.23 V
11. The TTL circuit shown in the figure is fed with the waveform X (also shown). All gates have equal
propagation delay of 10 ns. The output Y of the circuit is
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12. A low – pass filter with a cut off frequency of 30 Hz is cascaded with a high pass filter with a cut – off
frequency 20 Hz. The resultant system of filters will function as
(a) An all – pass filter (b) an all – stop filter
(c) an band stop (band – reject) filter (d) a band – pass filter
13.
The CORRECT transfer characteristic is
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14.
The circuit shown is in a uniform magnetic field that is into the page and is decreasing in magnitude at
rate of 150 tesla/second. The ammeter reads
(a) 0.15 A (b) 0.35 A (c) 0.50 A (d) 0.65 A
15. A thin, nonconducting ring of radius R, as shown below, which has a charge Q uniformly spread out on
it.
The electric potential at a point P, which is located on the axis of symmetry a distance x from the center
of the ring, is given by
(a) Q / (4πɛ0x) (b) Q / [4πɛ0(R2 + x2)1/2] (c) Qx / [4πɛ0(R2 + x2)] (d) Qx / [4πɛ0(R2 + x2)3/2]
16. Two identical conducting spheres, A and B, carry equal charge. They are initially separated by a distance
much larger than their diameters, and the force between them is F. A third identical conducting sphere,
C, is uncharged. Sphere C is first touched to A, then to B, and then removed. As a result, the force
between A and B is equal to.
(a) 0 (b) F/16 (c) F/4 (d) 3F/8
17.
A circular wire loop of radius R rotates with an angular speed ω in a uniform magnetic field B, as shown
in the figure. If the emf ɛ induced in the loop is ɛ0 sin ωt, then the angular speed of the loop is
(a) ɛ0 R/B (b) 2πɛ0/R (c) ɛ0/BπR2 (c) ɛ02/BR2
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18.
A wire is being wound around a rotating wooden cylinder of radius R. One end of the wire is connected
to the axis of the cylinder, as shown in the figure. The cylinder is placed in a uniform magnetic field of
magnitude B parallel to its axis and rotates at N revolutions per second. What is the potential difference
between the open ends of the wire?
(a) 0 (b) 2πNBR (c) πNBR2 (d) BR2/N
19. The infinity xy-plane is a nonconducting surface, with surface charge density σ, as measured by
an observer at rest on the surface. A second observer moves with velocity v relative to the surface, at
height h above it. Which of the following expressions gives the electric measured by this second
observer?
 
(a) z (b) 1  v2 / c2 z
2 0 2 0
(c)

2 0 1  v / c
2 2
z (d)
2

 0
 
1  v 2 / c 2 z  u / cx
20. A plane electromagnetic wave that is a superposition of two independent orthogonal plane waves and can
be written as the real part of
E = E1 exp [i(kz −ωt)] + E2 exp [i(kz − ωt + π)]
where k, ω, E1 and E2 are real
If E2 = E1, the tip of the electric field vector will describe a trajectory that, as viewed along the z-axis
from positive z and looking toward the origin, is a
(a) Line at 45o to the + x-axis (b) Line at 135o to the + x-axis
(c) Clockwise circle (d) Counterclockwise circle
21. A plane electromagnetic wave that is a superposition of two independent orthogonal plane waves and can
be written as the real part of
E = E1 exp [i(kz −ωt)] + E2 exp [i(kz − ωt + π)]
where k, ω, E1 and E2 are real
If the plane wave is split and recombined on a screen after the two portions, which are polarized in the x-
and y- directions, have traveled an optical path difference of 2π/k, the observed average intensity will be
proportional to
(a) E1² + E2² (b) E1² − E2² (c) (E1+ E2)² (d) (E1− E2)²
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22.
Two long conductors are arranged as shown above to form overlapping cylinders, each of radius r, whose
centers are separated by a distance d. Current of density J flows into the plane of the page along the
shaded part of one conductor and equal current flows out of the plane of the page along the shaded
portion of the other, as shown. What are the magnitude and direction of the magnetic field at point A?
(a) (µ0 ⁄ 2π)πdJ, in the +y-direction (b) (µ0 ⁄ 2π)d2J ⁄ r, in the +y-direction
2
(c) (µ0 ⁄ 2π)4d J ⁄ r, in the −y-direction (d) (µ0 ⁄ 2π)J2r ⁄ d, in the −y-direction
23. A charged particle, A, moving at a speed much less than c, decelerates uniformly. A second particle, B,
has one-half the mass, twice the charge, three times the velocity, and four times the acceleration of
particle A. According to classical electrodynamics, the ratio PB/PA of the powers radiated is
(a) 16 (b) 32 (c) 48 (d) 64
24.
A coaxial cable having radii a, b, and c carries equal and opposite currents of magnitude i on the inner
and outer conductors. What is the magnitude of the magnetic induction at point P outside of the cable at a
distance r from the axis?
0i  0i 0i c 2  r 2
(a) Zero (b) (c) (d)
2 a2 2 r 2 r c 2  b 2
25. Listed below are Maxwell’s equations of electromagnetism. If magnetic monopoles exist, which of the
these equations would be INCORRECT?
I. Curl H = J + ∂D/∂t II. Curl E = −∂B/∂t III. div D = ρ IV. div B = 0
(a) IV only (b) I and II (c) I and III (d) II and IV
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26. In transmitting high frequency signals on a coaxial cable, it is important that the cable be terminated at an
end with its characteristic impedance in order to avoid
A. Leakage of the signal out of the cable
B. Overheating of the cable
C. Reflection of signals from the terminated end of the cable
D. Attenuation of the signal propagating in the cable
27.
In the circuit shown above, the resistances are given in ohms and the battery is assumed ideal with emf
equal to 3.0 volts The resistor that dissipated the most power is
A. R1 B. R2 C. R3 D. R4
28. A conducting cavity is driven as an electromagnetic resonator. If perfect conductivity is assumed, the
transverse and normal field components must obey which of the following conditions at the inner cavity
walls?
A. En = 0, Bn = 0 B. En = 0, Bt = 0 C. Et = 0, Bt = 0 D. Et = 0, Bn = 0
29.
A rectangular loop of wire with dimensions shown above is coplanar with a long wire carrying current I.
The distance between the wire and the left side of the loop is r. The loop is pulled to the right as
indicated.
What is the magnitude of the net force on the loop when the induced current is i ?
 iI  r  a   iI  r   iI b  iI ab
A. 0 ln   B. 0 ln   C. 0 D. 0
2  r  2 ra 2 a 2 r (r  a )
30. An electron in a metal has an effective mass m* = 0.1 me. If this metal is placed in a magnetic field of
magnitude 1 tesla, the cyclotron resonance frequency ωc, is most nearly
A. 930 rad/s B. 8.5 × 106 rad/s C. 2.8 × 1011 rad/s D. 1.8 × 1012 rad/s
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31. If an electric field is given in a certain region by Ex = 0, Ey = 0, Ez =kz, where k is a nonzero constant,
which of the following is true?
A. There is a time-varying magnetic field.
B. There is charge density in the region.
C. The electric field cannot be constant in time.
D. The electric field is impossible under any circumstances.
32.
Two point charges with the same charge +Q are fixed along the x-axis and are a distance 2R apart as
shown. A small particle with mass m and charge –q is placed at the midpoint between them. What is the
angular frequency ω of small oscillations of this particle along the y-direction ?
1
Qq Qq Qq  Qq 2
A. B. C. D.  3 
2 0 mR 2 4 0 mR 2 2 0 mR 3  2 0 mR 
33.
Two pith balls of equal mass M and equal charge q are suspended from the same point on long massless
threads of length L as shown in the figure above. If k is the Coulomb's law constant, then for small values
of θ, the distance d between the charged pith balls at equilibrium is
A. (2kq²L/Mg)1/3 B. (kq²L/Mg)1/3 C. (2kq²L/Mg)1/2 D. (kq²L/Mg)1/2

34. Which of the following equation is a consequence of the equation  H  D  J ?
   
A.   ( D  J )  0 B.  ( D  J )  0 C. ( D  J )  0 D. ( D  J )  0
35. A charge particle is released from rest in a region where there is a constant electric field and a constant
magnetic field. If the two fields are parallel to each other, the path of the particle is a
A. circle B. straight line C. helix D. cycloid
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36.
If logical 0 is 0 volts and logical 1 is +1 volt, the circuit shown above is a logic circuit commonly known
as
A. an OR gate B. an AND gate C. a 2-bit adder D. a flip-flop
37. A cube has a constant electric potential V on its surface. If there are no charges inside the cube, the
potential at the center of the cube is
A. V B. V/8 C. V/6 D. V/2
38.
A charge particle oscillates harmonically along the x-axis as shown above. The radiation from the
particle is detected at a distant point P which lies in the xy-plane. The electric field at P is in the
A. ±z direction and has a maximum amplitude at θ = 90o

B. ±z direction and has a minimum amplitude at θ = 90o
C. xy-plane and has a maximum amplitude at θ = 90o
D. xy-plane and has a minimum amplitude at θ = 90o
39. A point charge –q coulombs is placed at a distance d from a large grounded conducting plane. The
surface charge density on the plane a distance Dfrom the point charge is
A. q/4πD B. (qD²)/2π C. qd/(2πD²) D. qd/(2πD³)
40. A current i in a circular loop of radius b produces a magnetic field. At a fixed points far from the loop,
the strength of the magnetic field is proportional to which of the following combinations of i and b?
A. ib B. ib² C. i²b D. i/b
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41. One of Maxwell’s equation is ∇ ∙ B = 0. Which of the following sketches shows magnetic field lines that
clearly violate this equation within the region bounded by the dashed lines?
42. Which of the following electric fields could exist in a finite region of space that contains no charges? (in
these expressions, A is a constant, and i, j, and k are unit vectors pointing in the x, y, and z directions,
respectively.)
A. A(2xyi − xzk) B. A(−xyj + xzk) C. A(xzi + xzj) D. Axyz(i + j)
43.
A positive charge Q is located at a distance L above an infinite grounded conducting plane, as shown in
the figure above. What is the total charge induced on the plane?
A. 2Q B. Q C. -2Q D. -Q
44. Which two of the following circuits are high-pass filters
A. I and II B. I and III C. I and IV D. II and III
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45.
An infinite, uniformly charged sheet with surface charged density σ cuts through a spherical Gaussian
surface of radius R at a distance x from its center, as shown in figure. The electric flux Φ through the
Gaussian surface is:
A. πR²σ / ε0 B. 2πR²σ / ε0 C. π(R − x)²σ / ε0 D. π(R² − x²)σ / ε0
46.
An electromagnetic plane wave, propagating in vacuum, has an electric field given by E = E0 cos (kx−ωt)
and is normally incident on a perfect conductor at x = 0, as shown in figure. Immediately to the left of the
conductor, the total electric field E and the total magnetic field B are given by which of the following?
E B
A. 0 0
B. 2E0 cos ωt 0
C. 0 2(E0/c) cos ωt
D. 2E0 cos ωt 2(E0/c) cos ωt
47.
A segment of wire is bent into an arc of radius R and subtended angle θ, as shown in the figure.
Point P is at the center of the circular segment. The wire carries current I. What is the magnitude of the
magnetic field at P ?
A.0 B. μ0Iθ/(2π)2R C. μ Iθ
0 /4πR D. μ0Iθ/4πR2
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48.
An infinite slab of insulating material with dielectric constant K and permittivity ɛ = Kɛ0 is placed in a
uniform electric field of magnitude E0. The field is perpendicular to the surface of the material. The
magnitude of the electric field inside the material is
A. E0/K B. E0/Kɛ0 C. E0 D. Kɛ0E0
49. A uniformly charged sphere of total charge Q expands and contract between radii R1 and R2 at a
frequency f. The total power radiated by the sphere is
A. zero B. proportional to f2
C. proportional to Q D. proportional to (R1 / R2)
50.
Two real capacitors of equal capacitance (C1 = C2) are shown in the figure. Initially, while the switch S
is open, one of the capacitors is uncharged and the other carries charge Q0. The energy stored in the
charged capacitor is U0. Sometime after the switch is closed, the capacitors C1 and C2 carry
charges Q1 and Q2, respectively; the voltages across the capacitors are V1 and V2; and the energies stored
in the capacitors are U1 and U2.Which of the following statements is INCORRECT ?
A. Q0 = ½ (Q1 + Q2) B. Q1 = Q2 C. V1 = V2 D. U0 = U1 + U2
Good luck…………
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Test Series Third Dec - 2018

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UGC point ACADEMY TEST SERIES 27/11/2018

Timing: 3: H M.M: 200

2. Each questions are 4 marks

4. There is Negative marking of 1/4 for each wrong answer.

5. Mark the response by Black or Blue Ball Pen only.

6. Calculator and mobile phone is not allowed during exam

2. A two bit counter circuit is shown below

3. The current through the Zener diode in figure is

(a) 33 mA (b) 3.3 mA (c) 2 mA (d) 0 mA

(a) 0 mA (b) 2.3 mA (c) 4.3 mA (d) 7.3 mA

5. The feedback used in the circuit shown in figure can be classified as

(a) Shunt – series feedback (b) Shunt – shunt feedback

(a) A bistable multi – vibrator (b) an astable multi – vibrator

(a) 46% (b) 55% (c) 63% (d) 92%

(a) It makes a transition from – 5 V to +5 V at l = 12.98 μs.

9. The octal equibalent of HEX and number AB.CD is

(a) 253.314 (b) 253.632 (c) 526.314 (d) 526.632

(a) 4.65 V (b) 5 V (c) 6.3 V (d) 7.23 V

The CORRECT transfer characteristic is

(a) ɛ0 R/B (b) 2πɛ0/R (c) ɛ0/BπR2 (c) ɛ02/BR2

I. Curl H = J + ∂D/∂t II. Curl E = −∂B/∂t III. div D = ρ IV. div B = 0

(a) IV only (b) I and II (c) I and III (d) II and IV

A. ±z direction and has a maximum amplitude at θ = 90o

A. q/4πD B. (qD²)/2π C. qd/(2πD²) D. qd/(2πD³)

A. ib B. ib² C. i²b D. i/b

44. Which two of the following circuits are high-pass filters

A. I and II B. I and III C. I and IV D. II and III

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