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The poem is one of a range of literary works that are bound with the rhythm, ritma,
rima stanzas, lines, and are characterized by dense language. The poem is also an art of
writing which uses language as the quality of the estetiknya or keindahanya. The poem
is distinguished into two i.e. the old poem new poems &.
Old poem is a poem that is bound by certain rules. The rules are: the number of words
in one line; the number of lines in one of the temple; RIMA (persajakan); the large
number of syllables in each line; and rhythm.
The new poetry is poetry that is not bound by the rules so that its shape is more free
than the old poem, either in terms of the number of syllables, lines, or poetical.