Perencanaan Dinding Penahan Bronjong

Data

Tinggi H = 6 m
Sudut Geser φ = 30 deg
Beban q = 15.000 KN/m2
Lebar Dasar B = 8 m
Slope Urugan α = 0 deg
Backface slope angle β = -6 deg
Angka geser tanah µ = 0.7
Berat Jenis Tanah ws = 22 KN/m3
Berat Isi Bronjong wg = 16 KN/m3
Daya Dukung tanah pb = 407 KN/m2
sudut Geser dinding δ = 0 deg

Determine if Safety factors are within limits:

Pressure coefficient, ka

ka= 0.295

Active earth force, Pa

Pa= 143.370 KN/m

Horizontal component, Ph

Ph= 142.585 KN/m

Vertical distance to Ph,da

da= 1.349 m

Overturning Moment check

Mo= 192.348 KNm per m

Weight of gabions for a 1-meter unit length,Wg is

Wg= 480.000 KN/m

Horizontal distance to Wg is

dg= ∑Ax/∑A
dg= 5.184 m

Resisting Moment,Mr
Mr= 2488.320 KNm per m

Saftey Factor against overturning

SFo=Mr/Mo SFo= 12.937

SFo=Mr/Mo > 2 OK

Safety factor against sliding

SFs=µWg/Ph SFs= 2.357

SFs > 1.4
OK
Reaction eccentricity,e

e= -0.783 m
For the resultant force to lie in the middle third :

-B/6<=e<=B/6 OK

Max. base pressure,P

2
P=(Wg/B)(1+6e/B) P= 24.753 KN/m

Pb=soil Bearing pressure P<=Pb OK

surcharge = 15.000 KN/m2

Total area of Gabion wall = 30.000 m2

Unt Wght of Gabion fill = 16.000 KN/m3

Total Weight of Gabion wall (Wg)= 480.000 KN/m

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dg=∑Ax/∑A = 5183.334 mm 5.184 m

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