Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Time : 3 hrs.
Answers & Solutions M.M. : 360
for
JEE (MAIN)-2019
(Online CBT Mode)
(Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics)
Important Instructions :
1. The test is of 3 hours duration.
3. There are three parts consisting of Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics having 30 questions in each part
of equal weightage. Each question is allotted 4 (four) marks for each correct response.
4. Candidates will be awarded marks as stated above in Instructions No. 3 for correct response of each
question. ¼ (one-fourth) marks will be deducted for indicating incorrect response of each question. No
deduction from the total score will be made if no response is indicated for a question in the answer sheet.
PHYSICS
1. A person standing on an open ground hears the 3. The galvanometer deflection, when key K1 is closed
sound of a jet aeroplane, coming from north at an but K2 is open, equal 0 (see figure). On closing K2
angle 60° with ground level. But he finds the also and adjusting R2 to 5 , the deflection in
aeroplane right vertically above his position. If v is 0
the speed of sound, speed of the plane is galvanometer becomes . The resistance of the
5
galvanometer is, then given by [Neglect the internal
2v 3
(1) (2) v resistance of battery]
3 2
K2 R2
v
(3) (4) v R 1 = 220 ( )
2
Answer (3)
G
Answer (1)
S
1 5 1
L 220 5 R 5R 1 220 R 5
15 V R
1 1
R
45R 220 5 220 R
R = 22
(1) 7.5 A (2) 3 A
4. The least count of the main scale of a screw gauge
(3) 6 A (4) 5.5 A is 1 mm. The minimum number of divisions on its
Answer (3) circular scale required to measure 5 m diameter of
a wire is
Sol. After long time, the inductor will behave like a wire.
(1) 200 (2) 50
15 30 (3) 100 (4) 500
I= 6 A
R 5
2 Answer (1)
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Pitch ⎡ ⎡ 1 1⎤ ⎤
Sol. ∵ L.C. = F = Gm ⎢ A ⎢ ⎥ BL ⎥
No. of division on circular scale ⎣ ⎣L a a ⎦ ⎦
10 3
5 × 10–6 = ⎡ ⎡1 1 ⎤ ⎤
N = Gm ⎢ A ⎢ ⎥ BL ⎥
⎣ ⎣a a L ⎦ ⎦
N = 200 7. There is a uniform spherically symmetric surface
5. A travelling harmonic wave is represented by the charge density at a distance R0 from the origin. The
equation y(x, t) = 10–3 sin (50t + 2x), where x and y charge distribution is initially at rest and starts
are in meter and t is in seconds. Which of the expanding because of mutual repulsion. The figure
following is a correct statement about the wave? that represents best the speed V(R(t)) of the
distribution as a function of its instantaneous radius
(1) The wave is propagating along the negative x-axis R(t) is
with speed 25 ms–1.
V(R(t))
(2) The wave is propagating along the positive x-axis (1)
with speed 100 ms–1.
50
v= = 25 ms–1 Ro R(t)
k 2
And wave is travelling in –ve x-direction. V(R(t))
(3)
6. A straight rod of length L extends from x = a to x =
L + a. The gravitational force it exerts on a point
mass ‘m’ at x = 0, if the mass per unit length of the
rod is A + Bx2, is given by
Ro R(t)
⎡ ⎛ 1 1⎞ ⎤ V(R(t))
(1) Gm ⎢ A ⎜ ⎟ BL ⎥ (4)
⎣ ⎝a L a⎠ ⎦ Vo
⎡ ⎛ 1 1⎞ ⎤
(2) Gm ⎢ A ⎜ ⎟ BL ⎥
⎣ ⎝a L a⎠ ⎦
Ro R(t)
⎡ ⎛1 1 ⎞ ⎤
(3) Gm ⎢ A ⎜ ⎟ BL ⎥
⎣ ⎝ a a L ⎠ ⎦ Answer (4)
⎡ ⎛1 1 ⎞ ⎤ Q2 Q2 1
(4) Gm ⎢ A ⎜ ⎟ BL ⎥ mv2
⎣ ⎝ a a L ⎠ ⎦ Sol. ∵ =
4 0 R0 4 0 R 2
Answer (3)
x= a x =L+a Q2 2⎡ 1 1⎤
x=0 dx v= ⎢ ⎥
Sol. 4 0 m ⎣ R0 R ⎦
a L
So v increases and attains a finite value after large
L a
A B x dx
2
time.
dF = Gm ∫
a
x2
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JEE (MAIN)-2019 (Online)
8. A proton and an -particle (with their masses in the 10. In a meter bridge, the wire of length 1 m has a non-
ratio of 1 : 4 and charges in the ratio of 1 : 2) are
dR
accelerated from rest through a potential difference uniform cross-section such that, the variation of
V. If a uniform magnetic field (B) is set up
dl
perpendicular to their velocities, the ratio of the radii dR 1
rp : r of the circular paths described by them will be its resistance R with length l is . Two
dl l
(1) 1 : 3 equal resistances are connected as shown in the
figure. The galvanometer has zero deflection when
(2) 1 : 2
the jockey is at point P. What is the length AP ?
(3) 1 : 3
R R
(4) 1 : 2
Answer (4)
G
mv 2m (qV )
Sol. r = P
qB qB
A B
m l 1 l
r
q (1) 0.2 m (2) 0.35 m
dR K
rp 1 2 1 Sol. d l
= l
r 4 1 2
R l
dl
9. For the given cyclic process CAB as shown for a ∫ dR K
0
∫
0 l
gas, the work done is
R 2K l
A
6.0 C
R 2K l
5
R 2K 1 l
p (Pa) 4
2 l 1
3
2 1
l 0.25 M
1 4
B
11. The output of the given logic circuit is
1 2 3 4 5
V (m3) A
(1) 30 J (2) 10 J
Y
(3) 5 J (4) 1 J
Answer (2)
B
Sol. W = Area under PV graph
(1) AB AB (2) AB
1
= ×4×5 (3) AB AB (4) AB
2
= 10 J Answer (2)
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A A
Sol. B B1 B2
a
A·B Y
Sol. b
A·B
B B
1 d
a A. A . B
d 2
A A.B
A A.B
i
b A.B B B1 B2 0
4d
AB B 1
0 i
B= = 10–4
Y a.b a b 2d
2 10 7 i
a A AB 10 4
4 10 2
= A· A B
2
i 20 A
10 1
= A A AB
13. An ideal battery of 4 V and resistance R are
a AB
connected in series in the primary circuit of a
Y a b potentiometer of length 1 m and resistance 5 . The
value of R, to give an potential difference of 5 mV
a1 across 10 cm of potentiometer wire, is
OQ
L P M x 5
m
N A B
10 cm
(1) 40 A, perpendicular into the page
(2) 20 A, perpendicular into the page 4
i 10 –2
(3) 40 A, perpendicular out of the page R5
R + 5 = 400
(4) 20 A, perpendicular out of the page
Answer (2) R = 395
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14. A cylinder of radius R is surrounded by a cylindrical 16. Two electric bulbs, rated at (25 W, 220 V) and (100
shell of inner radius R and outer radius 2R. The W, 220 V), are connected in series across a 220 V
thermal conductivity of the material of the inner voltage source. If the 25 W and 100 W bulbs draw
cylinder is K1 and that of the outer cylinder is K2. powers P1 and P2 respectively, then
Assuming no loss of heat, the effective thermal
conductivity of the system for heat flowing along the (1) P1 = 9 W, P2 = 16 W
length of the cylinder is
K1 K 2 K1 3K 2 (2) P1 = 4 W, P2 = 16 W
(1) (2)
2 4
2K1 3K 2 (3) P1 = 16 W, P2 = 9 W
(3) K1 + K2 (4)
5
Answer (2) (4) P1 = 16 W, P2 = 4 W
Sol.
Answer (4)
K A K 2 A2
∵ K eq 1 1 1 1 1
A1 A2 Sol.
K P 25 100
K R 2 K 2 3R 2 K1
K eq 1 R
2R
4R 2 25 W 100 W
K1 3K 2
=
4
25 PR1
(1) P1 16 W
11 R1 R2
5 P2 = 4 W
(2)
2
17. A 100 V carrier wave is made to vary between 160
11 V and 40 V by a modulating signal. What is the
(3)
5 modulation index?
3 (1) 0.5 (2) 0.4
(4)
2
(3) 0.6 (4) 0.3
Answer (3)
Answer (3)
l1 l2
Sol. t1 (when moving in same direction) and, Sol. VC + Vm = 160
v1 – v 2
and, VC – Vm = 40
l l
t2 1 2 (when moving in opposite direction) VC = 100 V
v1 v 2
Vm = 60 V
t1 v1 v 2 80 30 11
Vm 3
t2 v1 – v 2 80 – 30 5 Modulation index 0.6
Vc 5
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y v = 1
O
u θ0
=
x v θ1
B
M–m
Now, v = ×u
1 k M+m
(1)
2 m
M + m u θ0
= =
1 2k M–m v θ1
(2)
2 m
M θ + θ1
= 0
1 3k m θ0 – θ1
(3)
2 m
⎛ θ + θ1 ⎞
M =m 0
1 6k ⎜⎝ θ – θ ⎟⎠
(2) 0 1
2 m
20. Let the moment of inertia of a hollow cylinder of
Answer (4) length 30 cm (inner radius 10 cm and outer radius
Sol. = I 20 cm), about its axis be I. The radius of a thin
cylinder of the same mass such that its moment of
inertia about its axis is also I, is
Ml2 ⎛ l⎞⎛ l⎞
2k ⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟
12 ⎝ 2⎠ ⎝ 2⎠ (1) 14 cm (2) 12 cm
(3) 16 cm (4) 18 cm
2 2 O
Ml k l
Answer (3)
12 2
M 2
Sol.
2
(R1 + R22 ) = MR 2
6k
m
R12 + R22
R =
1 6K 2
2 m
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21. A particle A of mass ‘m’ and charge ‘q’ is then, m1 = 2L, and r1cm (L, L)
accelerated by a potential difference of 50 V. Another
particle B of mass ‘4 m’ and charge ‘q’ is ⎛ L⎞
m2 = L, and r2 cm ⎜ 2L, ⎟
accelerated by a potential difference of 2500 V. The ⎝ 2⎠
A ⎛ 5L ⎞
ratio of de-Broglie wavelengths is close to m3 = L, and r3 cm ⎜ , 0 ⎟
B ⎝ 2 ⎠
(3) 4.47
13
Xcm = L
(4) 10.00 8
Answer (2)
m1y1 m2 y 2 m3 y 3 5
and, Ycm = L
h h m1 m2 m3 8
Sol. = p =
2mqv
23. An ideal gas occupies a volume of 2 m 3 at a
pressure of 3 × 106 Pa. The energy of the gas is
⎛ h ⎞ (1) 108 J
λA ⎜⎝ 2mq × 50 ⎟⎠
= = 200 = 14.41 (2) 9 × 106 J
λB ⎛ h ⎞
⎜ ⎟
⎝ 2 × 4m × q × 2500 ⎠ (3) 6 × 104 J
(4) 3 × 102 J
22. The position vector of the centre of mass r cm of
Answer (2)
an asymmetric uniform bar of negligible area of
cross-section as shown in figure is 3
Sol. U = nRT for monoatomic gas
2
y
3
= (PV )
2
3
L = 3 106 2
2
L 2L 3L x
= 9 × 106 J
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Sol.
<
d
d/2
M
v0 M < d/2
d d
v0 <
Sol.
d
L <
GM
v0 2L
R
After collision
mv 0 ˆj mv 0 iˆ 2mv d
y
d / 2 2L
v v y=d
v 0 iˆ 0 jˆ
2 2 Hence, the distance over which the image can be
seen is d + d + d = 3d.
v
v 0 0.7 v 0 26. A particle of mass m moves in a circular orbit in a
2
1 2
central potential field U(r) = kr . If Bohr’s
∵ v < v0 2
The path will be elliptical. quantization conditions are applied, radii of possible
orbitals and energy levels vary with quantum number
25. A point source of light, S is placed at a distance L n as
in front of the centre of plane mirror of width d which
is hanging vertically on a wall. A man walks in front (1) rn n, En n
of the mirror along a line parallel to the mirror, at a
distance 2L as shown below. The distance over (2) rn n , En n
which the man can see the image of the light source
in the mirror is 1
(3) rn n , En
n
1
(4) rn n 2 , En
n2
S
d
Answer (2)
L
dU mv 2
Sol. F = kr
2L dr r
k 2
d v2 = r
(1) (2) 3d m
2
(3) 2d (4) d k
v= r ... (i)
m
Answer (2)
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nh 0.96
And, mvr = ... (ii) E12 E22
2
E r2 2 cm
En A B
27. A light wave is incident normally on a glass slab of O
refractive index 1.5. If 4% of light gets reflected and
20 cm f1 = +5 cm f2 = –5 cm
the amplitude of the electric field of the incident light
is 30 V/m, then the amplitude of the electric field for
the wave propogating in the glass medium will be
20
(1) cm from point B at right; real
(1) 6 V/m 3
I2 E2 v 1 1 1
22
I1 0 E1 c v 14 5
3
c 2 E22 v v = 70 cm
0.96
v 2 E12 c
Image is real and right of B.
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29. In the figure shown, after the switch ‘S’ is turned 30. Determine the electric dipole moment of the system
from position ‘A’ to position ‘B’, the energy dissipated of three charges, placed on the vertices of an
in the circuit in terms of capacitance ‘C’ and total equilateral triangle, as shown in the figure
charge ‘Q’ is
–2q
A B y l l
S +q
+q
l x
C 3C
(1) 2ql ˆj
jˆ iˆ
(2) 3 ql
3 Q2 2
(1)
8 C
(3) 3 ql ˆj
1 Q2
(2)
8 C iˆ ˆj
(4) ql
2
5 Q2
(3) Answer (3)
8 C
Sol.
3 Q2
(4) y
4 C
Answer (1)
–2q
Sol. H = U
l l
1 C 3C
= (V 2 )
2 C 3C
+q l +q x
1 3 3
= CV 2 CV 2
2 4 8 P 2 ql cos30 ˆj
3 Q2
H = P 3 ql ˆj
8 C
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CHEMISTRY
1. Water samples with BOD values of 4 ppm and 4. A metal on combustion in excess air forms X. X
18 ppm, respectively, are upon hydrolysis with water yields H2O2 and O2 along
with another product. The metal is
(1) Clean and Highly polluted
(1) Rb (2) Li
(2) Clean and Clean
(3) Mg (4) Na
(3) Highly polluted and Clean
Answer (1)
(4) Highly polluted and Highly polluted
Sol. Rb + O2 RbO2
Answer (1)
excess
Sol. Clean water have BOD value of less than 5 ppm
whereas highly polluted water could have BOD value 2RbO2 + 2H2O 2RbOH + H2O2 + O2
of 17 ppm or more. 5. The correct order for acid strength of compounds
2. Given CH CH, CH3 — C CH and CH2 == CH2
Gas H2 CH4 CO2 SO2 is as follows :
Critical 33 190 304 630 (1) CH3 — C CH > CH CH > CH2 == CH2
Temperature/K (2) CH3 — C CH > CH2 == CH2 > HC CH
On the basis of data given above, predict which of (3) CH CH > CH2 == CH2 > CH3 — C CH
the following gases shows least adsorption on a (4) HC CH > CH3 — C CH > CH2 == CH2
definite amount of charcoal?
Answer (4)
(1) SO2 (2) CO2
Sol. Order of acidic strength is
(3) CH4 (4) H2
CH CH > CH3 — C CH > CH2 == CH2
Answer (4)
sp hybridised sp hybridised sp2 hybridised
Sol. More easily liquefiable a gas is (i.e. having higher
carbon carbon and + I carbon
critical temperature), the more readily it will be
adsorbed. (more effect of —CH3 (less
Least adsorption is shown by H2 (least critical electronegative) electronegative)
temperature)
6. The hardness of a water sample (in terms of
3. The metal d-orbitals that are directly facing the equivalents of CaCO3) containing 10–3 M CaSO4 is
ligands in K3[Co(CN)6] are (molar mass of CaSO4 = 136 g mol–1)
(1) dxy, dxz and dyz (1) 10 ppm (2) 100 ppm
(2) dxz, dyz and dz2 (3) 90 ppm (4) 50 ppm
(3) dx2 – y2 and dz2 Answer (2)
(4) dxy and dx2 – y2 Sol. 10–3 M CaSO4 10–3 M CaCO3
Answer (3) 10–3 M CaCO3 means 10–3 moles of CaCO3 are
present in 1L
Sol. K3[Co(CN)6]
ie 100 mg of CaCO 3 is present in 1L solution.
During splitting in octahederal co-ordination entities,
Hardness of water = Number of milligram of CaCO3
dx2 – y2 and dz2 orbitals point towards the direction
per litre of water.
of ligands (i.e. they experience more repulsion and
their energy is raised) Hardness of water = 100 ppm
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7. In the following reaction 9. The molecule that has minimum/no role in the
formation of photochemical smog, is
HCI
Aldehyde + Alcohol Acetal (1) NO (2) CH2 == 0
Aldehyde Alcohol (3) O3 (4) N2
HCHO tBuOH Answer (2)
CH3CHO MeOH Sol. NO, O3 and HCHO are involved in the formation
photochemical smog.
The best combination is
N2 has no role in photochemical smog
(1) HCHO and MeOH (2) HCHO and tBuOH
10. The increasing order of reactivity of the following
(3) CH3CHO and tBuOH (4) CH3CHO and MeOH compounds towards reaction with alkyl halides
directly is
Answer (1)
O O
Sol.
NH2 NH
HCl
Aldehyde + Alcohol Acetal
O
(A) (B)
more less steric
reactive alcohol CN NH2
aldehyde NH2
(1) 3-hydroxybutanoic acid and 4-hydroxypentanoic (2) (B) < (A) < (C) < (D)
acid (3) (B) < (A) < (D) < (C)
(2) 3-hydroxybutanoic acid and 2-hydroxypentanoic (4) (A) < (C) < (D) < (B)
acid Answer (2)
(3) 2-hydroxybutanoic acid and 3-hydroxypentanoic Sol. Reactivity of compounds (nucleophiles) with alkyl
acid halides will depend upon the availability of lone pair
of electrons on nitrogen (amines or acid amides)
(4) 3-hydroxybutanoic acid and 3-hydroxypentanoic
acid
Answer (4)
Sol.
OH OH
—
CH 3 — CH — CH 2 — COOH + CH 3 — CH 2 — CH — CH 2 — COOH OH
3-Hydroxybutanoic acid 3-Hydroxypentanoic acid 11. CH3 CH2 C CH3 cannot be prepared by
Ph
—
—
—
—
—
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Reaction (3) gives primary alcohol which is different Cell reaction : Zn(s) Cu2 aq Zn2 aq Cu(s)
from tertiary alcohol given by the remaining
reactions. rH° = –2 × 96000 (2 + 300 × 5 × 10–4)
P1 + P2 = xy 5 2.5
t
0.05
Total pressure = 2(P1 + P2) = 2 x y atm at
2.5
equilibrium 50 years
0.05
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15. In the Hall-Heroult process, aluminium is formed at Sol. In general, polarity increases the intermolecular force
the cathode. The cathode is made out of of attraction and as a result increases the melting
point.
(1) Carbon
18. In the following reactions, products A and B are
(2) Copper
(3) Platinum O O
dil NaOH
(4) Pure aluminium H3C H [A]
H 3C CH3
Answer (1)
+
H3O
Sol. In Hall-Heroult process, steel vessel with carbon [A] [B]
lining acts as cathode.
O O
16. What is the work function of the metal if the light of
CH3 CH3
wavelength 4000 Å generates photoelectrons of
(1) A = CH3 ;B= CH3
velocity 6 × 105 ms–1 from it?
HO
(Mass of electron = 9 × 10–31 kg
Velocity of light = 3 × 108 ms–1 O O
CH3 CH3
Planck’s constant = 6.626 × 10–34 Js
(2) A = CH3 ;B= CH3
Charge of electron = 1.6 × 10–19 JeV–1) HO
(1) 4.0 eV (2) 2.1 eV
O
(3) 3.1 eV (4) 0.9 eV O
OH
C CH3
Answer (2) H3C H H
(3) A = ;B=
12400 H3C H 3C
Sol. Ephoton 3.1 eV CH3 CH3
4000
1 1 O O
KEe mv 2 9 10 31 36 1010 J OH H 2C
2 2 H H
H3C
(4) A = ;B=
1.62 × 10–19 J H3C H 3C
CH3 CH3
1 eV
Answer (2)
Work function 3.1 – 1
Sol.
2.1 eV
17. Among the following four aromatic compounds, which
one will have the lowest melting point? O O O O
OH
H H
O
OH
(1) (2) OH
O
O
CH3 HO
OH +/
H 3O
O
(3) O
(4)
O
CH3
Answer (1)
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19. The pair of metal ions that can give a spin only
magnetic moment of 3.9 BM for the complex CHO CHO
[M(H2O)6]Cl2, is (1) (2)
O OH
(1) V2+ and Co2+ (2) Co2+ and Fe2+
O CHO
(3) V2+ and Fe2+ (4) Cr2+ and Mn2+
Answer (1)
CH = NH CHO
Sol. μ = 3.9 BM (3) (4)
OH O
So, the central metal ion has 3 unpaired electrons.
OH
Configuration is either d3 or d7 as H2O is a weak field
ligand. Answer (2)
V2+ has d3 configuration. Sol. DIBAL-H followed by hydrolysis converts nitrile to
aldehyde and ester to aldehyde and alcohol.
Co2+ has d7 configuration.
CHO
K CN
20. In a chemical reaction, A 2B 2C D , the
DIBAL-H OH
initial concentration of B was 1.5 times of the O +
concentration of A, but the equilibrium concentrations H3O H
O
of A and B were found to be equal. The equilibrium O
constant (K) for the aforesaid chemical reaction is 22. For a diatomic ideal gas in a closed system, which
(1) 1 (2) 16 of the following plots does not correctly describe the
relation between various thermodynamic quantities?
1
(3) 4 (4)
4
Answer (3) CV
U
Sol. (1) (2)
A 2B 2C D T V
t0 2 3
t eq 2 x 3 – 2x 2x x
Given, 3 – 2x = 2 – x CV Cp
(3) (4)
⇒ x=1
[C] = 2, [D] = 1 T P
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Sol.
PVm
Sol. Z
RT
Cl
MeO MeO Cl
Z A P A VA
Cl2 /CCl 4
ZB PB VB
AlCl3
PA
3 2
PB MeO
2PA = 3PB Cl
My = 3Mx
(3) CH3O (4) CH3O
My = 3A
Cl
Cl (Since density of solutions are not given therefore
assuming molality to be equal to molarity and given
Answer (4)
% as % W/V)
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MATHEMATICS
The maximum value of 3cos 5 sin ⎛⎜ ⎞⎟ for any
Now T5 : T7
1.
⎝ 6⎠
real value of is ⎛ 1
4
⎛ 1
6
1 6
⎞ 1 4 ⎞
10
C4 3 ⎜ 1 ⎟ : 10C6 3 ⎜ 1 ⎟
(1) 34 (2) 19 2 ⎜ ⎟ 2 ⎜ ⎟
⎝ 2.3 3 ⎠ ⎝ 2.3 3 ⎠
79
(3) (4) 31 2
⎛ 1
2 2
⎞
:⎜ 1 ⎟
2 3 ⎜ ⎟
Answer (2) ⎝ 2.3 3 ⎠
Sol. f () 3 cos 5 sin cos 5 sin cos 2 2
6 6 2 3 22 3 3
2 1
= 4.6 3 : 1 4 (36)3 : 1
1
⎛ 5⎞ 3
⎜ 3 ⎟ cos 5 sin
⎝ 2⎠ 2 3. Let f and g be continuous functions on [0, a] such
that f(x) = f(a – x) and g(x) + g(a – x) = 4, then
a
1 5 3
cos sin ∫ f ( x )g ( x ) dx is equal to
2 2
0
a a
1 25 76
max f ()
4 4
3
4
19 (1) ∫ f ( x )dx (2) 4 ∫ f ( x )dx
0 0
1
g(x) + g(a – x) = 4
1
(1) 1: 4(16)3 (2) 1: 2(6)3 a
I ∫ f ( x )g ( x )dx
0
1 1
(3) 2(36)3 : 1 (4) 4(36)3 : 1 a
∫ f (a x ) g (a x )dx
0
Answer (4)
a
10 I ∫ f ( x )[4 g ( x )]dx
⎛ 1 1 ⎞ 0
Sol. ⎜ 2 3 1
⎟
⎜⎜ ⎟
2(3) ⎟⎠
3 a a
⎝ I ∫ 4f ( x )dx ∫ f ( x ) g ( x )dx
0 0
2
a
1 6 1 I ∫ 4f ( x )dx I
5th term from beginning T5 10C4
2.3
3 0
1 4
3
a
2I ∫ 4f ( x )dx
0
6
⎛ 1
1 4
⎞ a
10
5th term from end T115 1 C6 3 ⎜ 1 ⎟ I 2∫ f ( x )dx
2 ⎜ ⎟ 0
⎝ 2.3 3 ⎠
19
JEE (MAIN)-2019 (Online)
4. An ordered pair (, ) for which the system of linear Now, equation of plane
equations 7(x – 1) – 14(y – 4) + 7 (z + 4) = 0
(1 + ) x + y + z = 2 x – 1 – 2y + 8 + z + 4 = 0
x + (1 + )y + z = 3 x – 2y + z + 11 = 0
x + y + 2z = 2 Now, distance from (0, 0, 0) to the plane
has a unique solution, is 11 11
(1) (1, –3) (2) (2, 4) 1 4 1 6
(3) (–3, 1) (4) (–4, 2) 6. Consider three boxes, each containing 10 balls
Answer (2) labelled 1, 2, ...,10. Suppose one ball is randomly
drawn from each of the boxes. Denote by ni, the
Sol. For unique solution, label of the ball drawn from the ith box, (i = 1, 2, 3).
Then, the number of ways in which the balls can be
1 1 chosen such that n1 < n2 < n3 is
1 1 0 (1) 240
2
(2) 120
1 1 1 (3) 164
1 1 0
(4) 82
2 2
Answer (2)
1 1 Sol. Collecting different labels of balls drawn = 10 × 9 × 8
2 1 1 1 0 Now, arrangement is not required so
1 2
10 9 8
120
1 1 3!
2 0 1 0 0 7. In a random experiment, a fair die is rolled until two
0 0 1 fours are obtained in succession. The probability that
the experiment will end in the fifth throw of the die
( + + 2) 1(1) 0 is equal to
20
JEE (MAIN)-2019 (Online)
| – 7| 5 a
Sol. Let three terms be , a, ar
12 or 2 …(ii) r
a3 = 512
| 27 4 |
Also 2 a=8
5
41 or 21 …(iii) 8
4, 12, 8r form an A.P
Intersection of (i), (ii) and (iii) gives [12, 21] r
⎡1 0 0⎤ 8
24 8r 4
9. Let P ⎢⎢3 1 0 ⎥⎥ and Q = [q ij ] be two 3 × 3 r
⎢⎣9 3 1⎥⎦ 2r2 – 5r + 2 = 0
q q31
matrices such that Q – P5 = l3. Then 21 is
q32 (2r –1) (r – 2) = 0
equal to
1
(1) 10 (2) 135 r or 2
2
(3) 9 (4) 15
Answer (1) 8
Sum of three terms = 8 16
2
⎡ 1 0 0⎤ ⎡ 1 0 0⎤ ⎡ 1 0 0⎤ = 28
Sol. P 2 ⎢3 1 0⎥ ⎢3 1 0⎥ ⎢ 6 1 0⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ 11. A tetrahedron has vertices P(1, 2, 1), Q(2, 1, 3),
⎢⎣9 3 1⎥⎦ ⎢⎣9 3 1⎥⎦ ⎢⎣27 6 1⎥⎦
R(–1, 1, 2) and O(0, 0, 0). The angle between the
faces OPQ and PQR is
⎡ 1 0 0⎤ ⎡ 1 0 0⎤ ⎡ 1 0 0 ⎤
P ⎢⎢ 6 1 0⎥⎥ ⎢⎢ 6 1 0⎥⎥ ⎢⎢ 12 1 0 ⎥⎥
4 ⎛ 19 ⎞
(1) cos –1 ⎜ ⎟
⎛ 9 ⎞
(2) cos –1 ⎜ ⎟
⎝ 35 ⎠ ⎝ 35 ⎠
⎣⎢27 6 1⎦⎥ ⎢⎣ 27 6 1⎦⎥ ⎣⎢ 90 12 1 ⎦⎥
⎛ 17 ⎞ ⎛ 7 ⎞
⎡ 1 0 0 ⎤ ⎡ 1 0 0⎤ ⎡ 1 0 0⎤ (3) cos –1 ⎜ ⎟ (4) cos –1 ⎜ ⎟
⎝ 31 ⎠ ⎝ 31 ⎠
P ⎢⎢12 1 0 ⎥⎥ ⎢⎢ 3 1 0⎥⎥ ⎢⎢ 15 1 0⎥⎥
5
21
JEE (MAIN)-2019 (Online)
Answer (4)
Sol. Let x1 and x2 be the vectors perpendicular to the
plane OPQ and PQR respectively. dy y
Sol. = logex
dx x
iˆ ˆj kˆ
1
∫ x dx
x1 OP OQ 1 2 1 IF = e =x
2 1 3
Solution is yx = ∫ x ln x dx
5iˆ – jˆ – 3kˆ
x2 1 x2
xy = ln x · ∫ dx
2 x 2
iˆ jˆ kˆ
x2 PQ PR 1 –1 2 x2 x2
xy = ln x c
–2 –1 1 2 4
At x = 2,
iˆ – 5 jˆ – 3kˆ
2y = 2ln 2 – 1 + c
ln4 – 1 = ln4 – 1 + c
n ·n 5 5 9 19
cos 1 2
n1 · n2 25 1 9 35 i.e. c =0
x2 x2
⎛ 19 ⎞ xy = ln x
cos ⎜ –1
⎟ 2 4
⎝ 35 ⎠
x x
12. If the sum of the deviations of 50 observations from y= ln x
2 4
30 is 50, then the mean of these observations is
e e e
(1) 31 (2) 30 y(e) =
2 4 4
(3) 50 (4) 51
Answer (1) cot3 x – tan x
14. lim is
x cos ⎛⎜ x ⎞⎟
Sol. Given, ∑ x i – 30 50
4 ⎝ 4⎠
∑x i – 50 30 50
(1) 8 2 (2) 4
∑x i 1550
(3) 4 2 (4) 8
Mean, x
∑x i Answer (4)
N
cot 3 x tan x
Sol. lim
1550 x
⎛ ⎞
4 cos ⎜ x ⎟
50 ⎝ 4 ⎠
15. The area (in sq. units) of the region bounded by the
t2 2t 1
parabola, y = x 2 + 2 and the lines, y = x + 1, 1
x = 0 and x = 3, is Area of PXQ = 4 4 1
2
9 6 1
15 21
(1) (2)
2 2 = –5t2 + 5t + 30
15 17 = –5(t2 – t – 6)
(3) (4)
4 4
⎡⎛ 2
Answer (1) 1⎞ 25 ⎤
= 5 ⎢ ⎜ t ⎟ ⎥
⎢⎣ ⎝ 2⎠ 4 ⎥⎦
Sol.
⎛ 25 ⎞ 125
Maximum area = 5 ⎜ ⎟ 4
⎝ 4 ⎠
(0, 2) y=x+1
17. Let C1 and C2 be the centres of the circles x2 + y2
– 2x – 2y – 2 = 0 and x2 + y2 – 6x – 6y + 14 = 0
respectively. If P and Q are the points of intersection
(0, 0) x=3 of these circles, then the area (in sq. units) of the
quadrilateral PC1QC2 is
(1) 4 (2) 9
y2 = 4x (3) 6 (4) 8
3
2 Answer (1)
Area = ∫ ⎡⎣( x 2) ( x 1)⎤⎦ dx
0
P
Sol.
3
⎡ x3 x2 ⎤
= ⎢ x⎥
⎢⎣ 3 2 ⎥⎦ C1 C2
9 15
=9– 3
2 2
Q
16. Let P(4, –4) and Q(9, 6) be two points on the
parabola, y2 = 4x and let X be any point on the arc 2g1g2 + 2f1f2 = 2(–1)(–3) + 2(–1)(–3) = 12
POQ of this parabola, where O is the vertex of this
parabola, such that the area of PXQ is maximum. C1 + C2 = 14 – 2 = 12
Then this maximum area (in sq. units) is
As 2g1g2 + 2f1f2 = C1 + C2
75 125 Hence circles intersect orthogonally
(1) (2)
2 4
⎛1 ⎞
Area = 2 ⎜ (C1P )(C2P ) ⎟
625 125 ⎝ 2 ⎠
(3) (4)
4 2
1
Answer (2) 2 r1r2 (2)(2) = 4 sq. units
2
2 Q(9, 6)
Sol. X(t , 2t ) 18. The sum of the distinct real values of , for which
the vectors, iˆ jˆ kˆ , iˆ jˆ kˆ , iˆ jˆ kˆ
are co-planar, is
(1) 2 (2) 1
Answer (3)
y2 = 4x
23
JEE (MAIN)-2019 (Online)
Sol. For coplanar vectors, 20. Considering only the principal values of inverse
functions, the set
1 1
1 1 0
1 1
A x 0: tan–1(2 x ) tan–1(3 x )
4
(1) Is a singleton
(2 – 1) + 1 – + 1 – = 0
(2) Contains two elements
(1 – )[2 – ( + 1)] = 0
(3) Contains more than two elements
(1 – ) [2 + – 2] = 0
(4) Is an empty set
= 1, –2
Answer (1)
Sum of all real values = 1 – 2 = –1
19. If be the ratio of the roots of the quadratic equation Sol. tan–1(2x) + tan–1(3x) =
4
in x, 3m2x2 + m(m – 4)x + 2 = 0, then the least
1 ⎛ 5x ⎞
value of m for which 1, is tan–1 ⎜ ⎟
⎝ 1 6x 2 ⎠ 4
5x
(1) 4 – 2 3 1
1 6x 2
(2) 4 – 3 2 i.e. 6x2 + 5x – 1 = 0
(6x–1)(x + 1) = 0
(3) 2 – 3
1
(4) –2 2 x= (as x 0)
6
m(4 m ) 4 m 2 2 2
As, + = , = Sol. Slope of straight line =
3m 2
3m 3m 2 3 3
2
17
⎛4m⎞ Slope of line passing through two points =
⎜ ⎟ 15 7
⎝ 3m ⎠
2 =3
17
3m 2 =
8
(m – 4)2 = 18 m1m2 = – 1
m = 4 18 ⎛ 2 ⎞ ⎛ 17 ⎞
⎜ ⎟⎜ ⎟ =–1
⎝ 2 ⎠⎝ 2 ⎠
Least value is 4 – 18 4 3 2 =5
24
JEE (MAIN)-2019 (Online)
z z 2 z z 2 0
(4) –6, 2 10
Answer (2)
z z 2 0
Sol. A(2, 0), A(–2, 0), S(–3, 0)
|z|2 – 2 = 0
Centre of hyperbola is O(0, 0)
2 = 4
A A = 2a 4 = 2a a = 2
=±2
3
23. The maximum area (in sq. units) of a rectangle OS = ae 3 = 2e e =
2
having its base on the x-axis and its other two
vertices on the parabola, y = 12 – x2 such that the b2 = a2 (e2 – 1) = a2e2 – a2 = 9 – 4 = 5
rectangle lies inside the parabola, is
x2 y 2
(1) 32 Equation of hyperbola is 1 …(i)
4 5
(2) 36
(4) 18 3 dy
25. For x > 1, if (2x)2y = 4e2x – 2y, then 1 loge 2 x
2
Answer (1) dx
is equal to
Sol. x2 = 12 – y
y
x loge 2 x – loge 2
(4)
x
Answer (4)
25
JEE (MAIN)-2019 (Online)
1 dy dy y=1
2y 2 2 ln(2 x ) 022
2x dx dx
3
4 2
dy 2y 2 x 2y x
2 (1 ln(2 x )) 2 …(ii) –
dx x x 2 4
dy ⎛ x ln 2 ⎞ x ln(2 x ) ln 2
(1 ln 2 x )2 1 ln(2 x ) ⎜ ⎟ 3
dx ⎝ x ⎠ x f(x) is not differentiable at x ,
4 4
26. Let S = {1, 2, 3, ... , 100}. The number of non-empty
subsets A of S such that the product of elements in S 3 ,
4 4
A is even is
(1) 2100 –1 28. The integral ∫ cos loge x dx is equal to (where C is
(2) 250 +1 a constant of integration)
(3) 250(250 –1)
(4) 250 – 1 (1) x ⎡⎣cos loge x – sin loge x ⎤⎦ C
Answer (3)
x
(2) ⎡cos loge x sin loge x ⎤⎦ C
Sol. Number of required = Total number of subsets 2⎣
subsets – Total number of subsets
having only odd numbers x
(3) ⎡ sin loge x – cos loge x ⎤⎦ C
= 2100 – 250 2⎣
= 250(250 – 1)
(4) x ⎣⎡cos loge x sin loge x ⎦⎤ C
27. Let S be the set of all points in (–, ) at which the
function, f(x) = min {sinx, cosx} is not differentiable. Answer (2)
Then S is a subset of which of the following?
Sol. I = ∫ cos ln x dx
(1) –
3 3
4
,– , ,
4 4 4 I = cos (ln x ) .x – ∫
– sin (ln x )
. x dx
x
(2) –
3 3
4
,– , ,
2 2 4 = x cos(ln x) + ∫ sin (ln x ) dx
(3)
– ,– , ,
2 4 4 2 = x cos (ln x) + sin(ln x).x – ∫
cos ln x
x
. x dx
2I = x(cos(ln x) + sin(ln x)) + C
(4) – ,0
4 4
x
I= [ cos (ln x ) + sin (ln x )] + C
Answer (1) 2
26
JEE (MAIN)-2019 (Online)
1 2 3 ... k 1
29. Let Sk . If = [ 505 ]
k 4
5 505 12
S12 S22 ... S10
2
A, then A is equal to
12 A= = 303
4 5
(1) 303 30. The Boolean expression ((p q) (p q))
(2) 156 ( p q) is equivalent to
(3) 301 (1) p q (2) ( p) ( q)
(4) 283 (3) p ( q) (4) p ( q)
Answer (1) Answer (2)
k ( k + 1) k + 1 Sol. ( p q ) ( pv ∼ q ) ( ∼ p ∼ q )
Sol. Sk = =
2k 2
( p ∼ q ) ( ∼ p ∼ q )
5 1
A = [ 22 + 33 + ... + 112 ]
12 4 ( p ∼ q ) ∼ p ( p ∼ q ) ∼ q
1 ⎡ 11 12 23 ⎤ p ∼ p ( ∼ q ∼ p) ∼ q
– 1⎥
4 ⎢⎣ 6 ⎦
( ∼ p ∼ q ) ∼ q ( ∼ p ∼ q )
27
FOR AFTERNOON SHIFT
12/01/2019
EVENING
Time : 3 hrs.
Answers & Solutions M.M. : 360
for
JEE (MAIN)-2019
(Online CBT Mode)
(Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics)
Important Instructions :
1. The test is of 3 hours duration.
3. There are three parts consisting of Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics having 30 questions in each part
of equal weightage. Each question is allotted 4 (four) marks for each correct response.
4. Candidates will be awarded marks as stated above in Instructions No. 3 for correct response of each
question. ¼ (one-fourth) marks will be deducted for indicating incorrect response of each question. No
deduction from the total score will be made if no response is indicated for a question in the answer sheet.
PHYSICS
(2) 4F
nRT ⎡ I1 – I2 ⎤ nRT ⎡ 1 1⎤
(1) ⎢ ⎥ (2) ⎢ ⎥
g ⎣ I1 I2 ⎦ g ⎣ I2 I1 ⎦ 6
(3) F
5
RT ⎡ 2I1 I2 ⎤ RT ⎡ I1 – 3I 2 ⎤
(3) ⎢ ⎥ (4) ⎢ ⎥ 7
g ⎣ I1 I2 ⎦ ng ⎣ I1 I 2 ⎦ (4) F
10
Answer (1) Answer (1)
2
JEE (MAIN)-2019 (Online)
C 7/3 I(x)
A B
(1)
7 O x
C
3 1
7 2
C
3
I(x)
14C = 3C + 7
(2)
7
C= F
11 O x
5. The mean intensity of radiation on the surface of the
Sun is about 10 8 W/m 2 . The rms value of the
corresponding magnetic field is closet to: I(x)
(1) 102 T (2) 10–4 T
(3) 1 T (4) 10–2 T (3)
Answer (2) O x
B02 108
Sol.
20 c I(x)
2 108 4 10 7
B0 (4)
3 108
B0 O x
Brms =
2
out of given option, option (2) is correct. Answer (3)
= 82 Answer (1)
3
JEE (MAIN)-2019 (Online)
10. When a certain photosensistive surface is illuminated
Sol. y 5 sin 3t 3 cos 3t with monochromatic light of frequency , the
V0
stopping potential for the photo current is – .
⎛ ⎞ 2
y 10 sin ⎜ 3t ⎟ When the surface is illuminated by monochromatic
⎝ 3 ⎠
light of frequency , the stopping potential is –V0.
A = 10 cm 2
The threshold frequency for photoeletric emission is:
2
3 3 4
T (1) (2)
2 3
2
T s 5
3 (3) (4) 2
3
9. In the given circuit diagram, the currents, I1= – 0.3
A, I4 = 0.8 A and I5 = 0.4 A, are flowing as shown. Answer (1)
The currents I2, I3 and I6, respectively, are: Sol. 2h = 2 + eV0
h
P I6 Q eV0
2
I3
3h
2
I5 I2 I1
3
S I4 R 0
2
11. A load of mass M kg is suspended from a steel wire
(1) 1.1 A, 0.4 A, 0.4 A
of length 2 m and radius 1.0 mm in Searle’s
(2) 1.1 A, – 0.4 A, 0.4 A apparatus experiment. The increase in length
produced in the wire is 4.0 mm. Now th load is fully
(3) 0.4 A, 1.1 A, 0.4 A
immersed in a liquid of relative density 2. The relative
(4) –0.4 A, 0.4 A, 1.1 A density of the material of load is 8.
Answer (1) The new value of increase in length of the steel wire
is:
Sol. At Node S
(1) 4.0 mm (2) zero
I4 = I3 + I5
(3) 5.0 mm (4) 3.0 mm
I4 = I3 + 0.4
Answer (4)
0.8 – 0.4 = I3, I3 = 0.4 A
Sol. Area of wire A = r 2
At Node R
Mg
I1+ I2 = I4
2
Y
r 0
– 0.3 + I2 = 0.8
Mg 4 10 3
I2 = 1.1 A 2
·Y ...(i)
r 2
at Node Q
8v00 = M
I3 + I6 = I1 + I2
Now when load is immersed in liquid then
0.4 + I6 = –0.3 + 1.1
8v 0 0 g 2v 0 0 g
Y ...(ii)
I6 = 0.4 A r 2 0
4
JEE (MAIN)-2019 (Online)
= 3 × 10–3 m = 3 mm 1 ⎛3 ⎞2 ⎡ 3⎤
Sol.: Initially, – 1⎟ ⎢ for glass 2 ⎥
12. A particle of mass 20 g is released with an initial f ⎜⎝ 2 ⎠R ⎣ ⎦
velocity 5 m/s along the curve from the point A, as
f=R
shown in the figure. The point A is a height h from
point B. The particle slides along the frictionless Now for water w = 4/3
surface. When the particle reaches point B, its
angular momentum about O will be: 4 2 64R
⇒ f
3f 6R 32
(Take g = 10 m/s2)
f = 4R = 4f
O
Now object in placed is between focus and lense, so
there will not be any real image on screen.
a = 10 m
14. A 10 m long horizontal wire extends from North East
to South West. It is falling with a speed of 5.0
A ms–1, at right angles to the horizontal component of
h = 10 m the earth’s magnetic field, of 0.3×10–4 Wb/m2. The
value of the induced emf in wire is:
B
(1) 1.1 × 10–3 V (2) 0.3 × 10–3 V
(1) 2 kg-m2/s (2) 3 kg-m2/s
(3) 2.5 × 10–3 V (4) 1.5 × 10–3 V
(3) 8 kg-m2/s (4) 6 kg-m2/s
Answer (1)
Answer (4)
Sol.
Sol.: L mv0r –5 2
BH = 3 × 10 wb/m
1 1 45°
mv 02 mv i2 mgh
2 2
v02 = 25 + 2 × 10 × 10 = 225
1
v0 = 15 m/s vBl 5 3 105 10 1.06 103 volt
2
Now, L 20 10 15 20 6 kg-m s
–3 2 –1
5
JEE (MAIN)-2019 (Online)
6v0 1 3
v0 10 v1 Sol. 2 mg mg ...(i)
M 2 2
Sol.
m
mg 3
mg 10 ...(ii)
6mv 0 2 2
mv 0 Mv1
10
2 + mg = 10 mg = 8
16 mv 0
⇒ Mv1
10 3
From eq (i), 6 8
2
Also vApp = vsep.
6 v0 4v 26
v0 v1 ⇒ v1 0
10 10 8 3
16 mv 0 4v 0
So M ⇒ M 4m
10 10 3
16. To double the covering range of a TV transmission 2
tower, its height should be multiplied by:
18. A soap bubble, blown by a mechanical pump at the
(1) 2 (2) 2 mouth of a tube, increases in volume, with time, at
a constant rate. The graph that correctly depicts the
1 time dependence of pressure inside the bubble is
(3) (4) 4
2 given by:
Answer (4)
Sol. d 2hR P
For d to be 2d (1)
log(t)
2d 2h R
⇒ 4h h
d 2h R
[Take g = 10 m/s2]
P
N
10 (3)
1
3
t
2 N 30°
1 3
(1) (2) P
2 2
(4)
3 2
(3) (4) t
4 3
Answer (2) Answer (No option is correct) [Bonus]
6
JEE (MAIN)-2019 (Online)
4S 5102
Sol. P P0 2 x 2
R y
2g 0
4S
P P0
R 162 25 104
y 1.9 cm 2.0 cm
2 10
1/3
⎡ 4 ⎤
P 4S ⎢ ⎥ P0 20. A plano-convex lens (focal length f2, refractive index
⎣ 3v ⎦
2 , radius of curvature R) fits exactly into a plano-
concave lens(focal length f1, refractive index 1,
1/3
⎡ 4 ⎤ radius of curvature R). Their plane surfaces are
P 4S ⎢ ⎥ P0
⎣ 3kt ⎦ parallel to each other. Then, the focal length of the
combination will be:
4 R
Also v R 3
3 (1) f1 – f2 (2) –
2 1
1/3
⎡ 3v ⎤ 2 f1 f2
⎢ 4 ⎥ R (3) f f (4) f1 + f2
⎣ ⎦ 1 2
Answer (4)
Now for combination
Sol.
2 1 2 1
v1
1 2 2 1
v '1 v1 R
2
1 1 1 1
= 4 rad/sec x
f v '1
dy 2 x
1 (2 1) 1 1
tan g f R f1 f2
dx g
h x
2 x R
⇒ ∫ dy ∫ g
dx
f
0 0 2 1
7
JEE (MAIN)-2019 (Online)
Answer (3) T
t
P
Sol. Energy lost by electron = 5.6 – 0.7 = 4.9 eV
hc t1 5 1
4.9 6 108
min t2 3 2
1
(1) 1 (2)
2 3
In the above circuit, C F, R 2 = 20 ,
2
1
(3) 2 (4)
2 3
L H and R1 = 10 . Current in L-R1 path is
Answer (1) 10
I1 and in C–R2 path it is I2. The voltage of A.C
2 source is given by
V GM
Sol. 2
r r
V 200 2 sin(100 t ) volts. The phase difference
2 GM between I1 and I2 is
V
r
1
mVA2 2 (1) 0° (2) 60°
TA 2 1 ⎛ VA ⎞ 1 RB
⎜ ⎟ 1
TB 1 2 V
⎝ B⎠ 2 RA (3) 30° (4) 90°
2mVB2
2
Answer (No option is correct) [Bonus]
23. An ideal gas is enclosed in a cylinder at pressure of
2 atm and temperature, 300 K. The mean time 1 1 2 20
Sol. XC 106 kΩ
between two successive collisions is 6 × 10–8 s. If C 100 3 3
the pressure is doubled and temperature is
increased to 500 K, the mean time between two
X C L 10 3
successive collisions will be close to
8
JEE (MAIN)-2019 (Online)
ML2T 2
V AT
ML2T 3 A1
A
⎡ l ⎤ ML2T 2 A2
⎢ rcv ⎥ T ML2T 3 A1 = [A–1]
⎣ ⎦ R1 X
6
5
q(C) 4
The relative velocity v A – v B at t is given by
3 2
2
0 (1) (R2 – R1 )i
2 4 6 8
t(s)
(2) (R1 – R2 )i
What is the value of current at t = 4 s?
(3) – (R1 R2 )i
(1) 2 A (2) zero
1
l 0 11
VB R2 (– iˆ) Sol.
4
VA VB R2 R1 iˆ 2
l 0 27
4
30. A resonance tube is old and has jagged end. It is
still used in the laboratory to determine velocity of
2 1
sound in air. A tuning fork of frequency 512 Hz 16 cm
4
produces first resonance when the tube is filled with
water to a mark 11 cm below a reference mark, near
the open end of the tube. The experiment is repeated ⎡ 1 1 ⎤
⇒ V⎢ ⎥ 0.64 m
with another fork of frequency 256 Hz which ⎣ 256 512 ⎦
produces first resonance when water reaches a mark
27 cm below the reference mark. The velocity of V = 512 × 0.64 m/s
sound in air, obtained in the experiment, is close to = 328 m/s
10
JEE (MAIN)-2019 (Online)
CHEMISTRY
1. An open vessel at 27°C is heated until two fifth of Sol. According to Hess’s law, the enthalpy change of a
the air (assumed as an ideal gas) in it has escaped reaction does not depend on the number of steps
from the vessel. Assuming that the volume of the involved in the reaction.
vessel remains constant, the temperature at which
the vessel has been heated is 1
C(graphite) + O (g) CO (g)H1° = y kJ mol–1
(1) 750 °C 2 2
(2) 750 K
1
(3) 500 °C CO(g) + O (g) CO2(g)H2° = z kJ mol–1
2 2
(4) 500 K
____________________________________
Answer (4)
C(graphite)+O2(g) °H3 = x kJ mol–1
Sol. Initial number of moles of an ideal gas = n1
∵ H3° = H1°+ H2°
Find number of moles of the ideal gas
x = y + z
2n1 3n1
= n2 = n1 – ** in reaction ii, Product should be CO (gas) instead
5 5
of CO2 (gas).
At constant volume and pressure, the number of
3. The increasing order of the reactivity of the following
moles of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to
with LiAlH4 is
temperature
O
1
n
T (A) C2H5 NH2
n1T1= n2T2
O
n1 5
T2 = T1 = × 300 = 500 K (B) C2H5 OCH3
n2 3
2. Given O
O O
1
(ii) C (graphite) + 2 O2(g) CO2(g);
(D) C2H5 O C2H5
–1
rH = y kJ mol
–
4. Among the following, the false statement is 6. The magnetic moment of an octahedral homoleptic
(1) Tyndall effect can be used to distinguish Mn(II) complex is 5.9 BM. The suitable ligand for this
between a colloidal solution and a true solution. complex is
O
NaOEt
H3C C Cl
NaBH4
EtOH
COOCH2CH3
CH3CH2C= CH2 O OH
(1)
CO2CH2CH3 (1) (2)
OCH2CH3
OH
(2) H3C H2C C CO2CH2 CH3 OH
(3) (4)
CH3 OEt
CH2CH3
Answer (2)
H3C OCH2CH3 O OH
C
(3) Sol. NaBH
Et O H
4
COOCH2CH3
CO2CH 2CH 3 NaBH4 does not reduces the double bond in -
(4) unsaturated aldehydes/ ketones.
CH 3C = CHCH 3
Only the keto group will be reduced.
Answer (4)
8. If Ksp of Ag2CO3 is 8 × 10–12, the molar solubility of
Sol. High temperature and strong base favours
Ag2CO3 in 0.1 M AgNO3 is
elimination reaction forming more stable alkene
according to Saytzeff rule. (1) 8 × 10–11 M
(2) 8 × 10–12 M
H — CH — CH3 CH — CH3
–
(3) 8 × 10–13 M
C2 H5O + H3C — C — Cl H3 C — C
(4) 8 × 10–10 M
COOC2H5 COOC2 H5
Answer (4)
12
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Sol. AgNO3 Ag NO3
0.1 0.1
Sol.
2Ag
Ag2 CO3 CO32
0.1 2 x x
0.1
K sp [Ag ]2 [CO32 ]
= (0.1)2 x = 8 × 10–12 11. The aldehydes which will not form Grignard product
with one equivalent Grignard reagent are
0.01 x = 8 × 10–12
CHO
x = 8 × 10–10 M (A)
9. m for NaCl, HCl and NaA are 126.4, 425.9 and CHO
100.5 S cm2mol–1, respectively. If the conductivity of
0.001 M HA is 5 × 10 –5 S cm –1 , degree of (B) HO2C
dissociation of HA is
CHO
(1) 0.25
(C) H3CO
(2) 0.125
CHO
(3) 0.50
(4) 0.75 (D) HOH2C
Sol. °m (NaCl) = 126.4 S cm2 mol–1 (3) (B), (C), (D) (4) (C), (D)
°m (NaA) = 100.5 S cm2 mol–1 Sol. Grignard reagent will not react with aldehydes if it
has a functional group which contains acidic
°m (HA) = 425.9 – 126.4 + 100.5 = 400 S cm2 mol–1 hydrogen. Options (B) and (D) have —COOH and —
K(HA) = 5 × 10–5 S cm–1 CH2OH respectively which contan acidic H-atom.
12. For a reaction, consider the plot of In k versus 1/T
c K 1000 5 10–5 1000
m= 50 given in the figure. If the rate constant of this
Molarity 0.001 reaction at 400 K is 10–5 s–1, then the rate constant
at 500 K is
cm 50
= 0.125
m 400
Ea
Sol. ln K ln A
RT
NH2 NaNO2
CH3 O
Sol. C H
+
E
Slope a 4606 K
R O OH
OH
⎛ K ⎞ E ⎛ T T1 ⎞
ln ⎜ 2 ⎟ a ⎜ 2 CrO3/H
+
⎝ K1 ⎠ R ⎝ T1T2 ⎟⎠
OH
OH
4606 100
= H 2SO 4(conc.)/
400 500
= 2.303 HO O
O
⎛ K2 ⎞
log ⎜ K ⎟ 1
⎝ 1⎠
14. The compound that is NOT a common component of
K2 photochemical smog is:
10
K1
(1) H3C – C – OONO2
K2 = 10K1 = 10–5 × 10 = 10–4 S–1 O
13. The major product of the following reaction is
(2) CH2 = CHCHO
Br (4) 1.0 g
Answer (2)
16. The major product of the following reaction is Sol. 2C6H5COOH (C6H5COOH)2
H3C t=0 1 0
CH2 HCl t 1 – 2
H Moles at equilibrium = 1 – 2 + = 1 –
2 = 0.8, = 0.4
CH3
Moles at equilibrium = 0.6
CH2– Cl
(1) i = 0.6
H
⎛ w ⎞
1000
CH3 Tf = ikfm 2 = 0.6 × 5 × ⎜ 122 ⎟
⎜ ⎟
CH3 ⎝ 30 ⎠
(2) H
w = 2.4 g
Cl
18. Chlorine on reaction with hot and concentrated
CH3 sodium hydroxide gives
CH3 (1) Cl– and ClO–
(3) Cl
H (2) Cl– and ClO2–
(3) ClO3– and ClO2–
CH2– Cl
CH3 (4) Cl– and ClO3–
(4)
H Answer (4)
Sol. 3Cl2 + 6NaOH 5NaCl + NaClO3 + 3H2O
Answer (3)
19. The correct statement(s) among I to III with respect
to potassium ions that are abundant within the cell
CH3 fluids is/are
CH3
CH2
+
I. They activate many enzymes
Sol. C
HCl II. They participate in the oxidation of glucose to
CH3 produce ATP
III. Along with sodium ions, they are responsible for
Cl–
the transmission of nerve signals
CH3
(1) I and III only
C Cl
(2) I, II and III
CH3 (3) III only
(4) I and II only
17. Molecules of benzoic acid (C6H5COOH) dimerise in Answer (2)
benzene. ‘w’ g of the acid dissolved in 30 g of
benzene shows a depression in freezing point equal Sol. K + ions act as carriers for nerve signals, are
to 2 K. If the percentage association of the acid to activators for many enzymes and participate in the
form dimer in the solution is 80, then w is oxidation of glucose to form ATP.
15
JEE (MAIN)-2019 (Online)
20. If the de Broglie wavelength of the electron in nth 24. The two monomers for the synthesis of nylon 6, 6
Bohr orbit in a hydrogenic atom is equal to 1.5 a0 are
(a0 is Bohr radius), then the value of n/z is
(1) HOOC(CH2)6COOH, H2N(CH2)4NH2
(1) 0.40 (2) 1.50
(2) HOOC(CH2)6COOH, H2N(CH2)6NH
(3) 0.75 (4) 1.0
(3) HOOC(CH2)4COOH, H2N(CH2)6NH2
Answer (3)
(4) HOOC(CH2)4COOH, H2N(CH2)4NH2
Sol. n = 2r
Answer (3)
2
n Sol. Monomer of Nylon–6, 6 are adipic acid and
r a0
z hexamethylene diammine.
Sol. (B) and (D) are not correct representation for Sol. Carbon has small size so effective, lateral overlapping
isothermal expansion of ideal gas. between 2p and 2p.
28. 8 g of NaOH is dissolved in 18 g of H2O. Mole 30. The correct structure of histidine in a strongly acidic
fraction of NaOH in solution and molality (in mol solution (pH = 2) is
kg–1) of the solution respectively are
(1) 0.2, 22.20 + –
+ H3N – CH – COO
H3N – CH – COOH
(2) 0.167, 22.20
+ NH
(3) 0.167, 11.11 NH2
(1) (2)
(4) 0.2, 11.11 N+
N H
Answer (3)
1 +
n2 5 + – H3N – CH – COOH
Sol. Mole faction 0.167 H3N – CH – COO
n2 n1 1 1
+ NH
5 NH2
(3) (4)
N+
8 18 N H
n2 n1
40 18
Answer (4)
8 1000 Sol. Histidine (in strongly acidic solution)
Molality = 11.11m
40 18
Answer (4) H
17
JEE (MAIN)-2019 (Online)
MATHEMATICS
1. In a class of 60 students, 40 opted for NCC, 30 3. If the angle of elevation of a cloud from a point P
opted for NSS and 20 opted for both NCC and NSS. which is 25 m above a lake be 30° and the angle of
If one of these students is selected at random, then depression of reflection of the cloud in the lake from
the probability that the student selected has opted P be 60°, then the height of the cloud (in meters)
neither of NCC nor for NSS is from the surface of the lake is
5 1 (1) 45 (2) 50
(1) (2)
6 3 (3) 42 (4) 60
Answer (2)
1 2
(3) (4) Sol. Let height of the cloud from the surface of the lane
6 3
is h meters.
Answer (3)
Sol. A = Set of students who opted for NCC
R
B = Set of Students who opted for NSS
n(A) = 40, n(B) = 30, n(AB) = 20 (h – 25) m
n(AB) = n(A) + n(B) – n(AB)
30°
P
= 40 + 30 – 20
25 m 60° Q 25 m
= 50 Lake
h
50 1
Required probability = 1
60 6 R
2. Let a, b and c be three unit vectors, out of which
In PQR :
vectors b and c are non-parallel. If and are the
angles which vector a makes with vectors b and c tan 30° = h 25
1 PQ
2
respectively and a b × c b , the | – | is PQ = (h – 25) 3 ...(1)
equal to
and in PQR: tan 60° = h 25
(1) 90° (2) 45° PQ
(3) 30° (4) 60° h 25
PQ ...(2)
Answer (3) 3
Sol. ∵ a b c 1 From Eq. (1) and (2),
1 h 25
Now a (b c ) b (h 25) 3
2 3
1 h = 50 m
(a c )b (a b )c b
2 4. The tangent to the curve y = x 2 – 5x + 5, parallel to
1 the line 2y = 4x + 1, also passes through the point
a c and a b 0
2
⎛ 1 7⎞ ⎛1 ⎞
(1) ⎜ , ⎟ (2) ⎜ , – 7 ⎟
1 ⎝ 4 2⎠ ⎝8 ⎠
a c cos and = 90°
2
⎛7 1⎞ ⎛ 1 ⎞
(3) ⎜ , ⎟ (4) ⎜ – , 7 ⎟
= 60° ⎝2 4⎠ ⎝ 8 ⎠
| – | = | 90° – 60° | = 30°
Answer (2)
18
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Sol. ∵ Tangent is parallel to line 2y = 4x + 1 6. In a game, a man wins Rs. 100 if he gets 5 or 6 on
Let equation of tangent be y = 2x + c ...(1) a throw of a fair die and loses Rs. 50 for getting any
other number on the die. If he decides to throw the
Now line (1) and curve y = x2 – 5x + 5 has only one die either till he gets a five or a six or to a maximum
point of intersection. of three throws, then his expected gain/loss
2x + c = x2 – 5x + 5 (in rupees) is
x2 – 7x + (5 – c) = 0 400
(1) gain (2) 0
D = 49 – 4(5 – c) = 0 3
400 400
29 (3) loss (4) loss
c= 9 3
4
Answer (2)
29
Equation of tangent: y = 2x – 2 1
4 Sol. Probability of getting 5 or 6 = P(E) =
6 3
1 2
⎡ 1 sin 1 ⎤ Probability of not getting 5 or 6 = P(E) = 1–
⎢ 3 3
5. If A ⎢ – sin 1 sin ⎥⎥ ; then for all E will consider as success.
⎢⎣ –1 – sin 1 ⎥⎦
Event Success in Success in Success in No success
Ist attempt IInd attempt 3rd attempt in 3 attempt
⎛ 3 5 ⎞ Probability 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2
⎜ , ⎟ , det (A) lies in the interval:
⎝ 4 4 ⎠ 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Gain/loss 100 50 0 –150
⎛ 5⎤ ⎛ 3⎤ His expected gain/loss
(1) ⎜ 1, ⎥ (2) ⎜ 0, ⎥
⎝ 2⎦ ⎝ 2⎦
1 2 8
= 100 50 –150
⎡5 ⎞ ⎛3 ⎤ 3 9 27
(3) ⎢ , 4 ⎟ (4) ⎜ , 3 ⎥
⎣2 ⎠ ⎝2 ⎦
900 300 – 1200
=
Answer (4) 27
=0
1 sin 1
A sin 1 sin
7. If a curve passes through the point (1, –2) and has
Sol.
slope of the tangent at any point (x, y) on it as
1 sin 1
x 2 – 2y
, then the curve also passes through the
x
0 0 2
point
= sin 1 sin R1 R1 R3
1 sin 1 (1) (–1, 2) (2) 3, 0
= 2(sin2 + 1)
(3) (3, 0) (4) – 2, 1
3 5 ⎞
as ⎛⎜ , ⎟ Answer (2)
⎝ 4 4 ⎠
Sol.
⎛ 1⎞
2
sin ⎜ 0, ⎟ dy x 2 – 2y
⎝ 2⎠ ∵
dx x
det(A) [2, 3) dy 2
yx
dx x
3 ⎤
2, 3 ⎛⎜ , 3⎥ 2
∫ x dx
⎝2 ⎦ I.F. = e e2ln x x 2
19
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Solution of equation
⎧⎪⎛ x ⎞2 x ⎛ e ⎞ x ⎫⎪
e
9. The integral ∫ ⎨⎜ ⎟ – ⎜ ⎟ ⎬ loge x dx is equal to
y x 2 ∫ x x 2dx 1⎪ ⎩⎝ e ⎠ ⎝ x ⎠ ⎪⎭
x4
x2y C 3 1 1 1 1
4 (1) –e– 2 (2) – –
2 2e 2 e 2e 2
This curve passes through point (1, –2)
9 1 1 3 1 1
C (3) –e– 2 (4) – –
4 2 e 2 e 2e 2
x2 9
equation of curve : y – Answer (1)
4 4x 2
1 1⎛ 2 1 ⎞ dt 1⎛ 1⎞
sin4 4cos4 1 1
sin4 4cos4 1 1 4
I ∫1 ⎜⎝ t ⎟
t⎠ t
∫1 ⎜⎝ t t 2 ⎟⎠ dt
e e
4
1
sin4 4cos4 1 1 4 2 sin cos ⎛ 2 ⎞
⎜ t 1⎟
⎝ 2 t ⎠1
When cos < 0 then inequality still holds but L.H.S. e
is positive than cos > 0
Here, L.H.S. = R.H.S ⎛1 ⎞ ⎛ 1 ⎞
⎜ 1⎟ ⎜ 2 e ⎟
⎝ 2 ⎠ ⎝ 2e ⎠
1
sin4 = 1 and cos4
4 3 1
e 2
2 2e
and
2 4 10. Let S and S be the foci of an ellipse and B be any
one of the extremities of its minor axis. If SBS is
cos – cos – a right angled triangle with right angle at B and area
(SBS) = 8 sq. units, then the length of a latus
⎛ ⎞ ⎛ ⎞ rectum of the ellipse is
cos ⎜ ⎟ – cos ⎜ – ⎟
⎝2 ⎠ ⎝2 ⎠
(1) 4 2 (2) 4
= –sin – sin
(3) 2 2 (4) 2
–2sin – 2 Answer (2)
4
20
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2 2 2
y h (1) = f (2)·f (1) = e · · e = 4e
e e
a2e2 = a2 – b2
y f (x) = 0 at x = 1
8 = a2 – 8
a2 = 16 (0, 7)
2b 2 2.8
Length of latus rectum 4units
a 4
x
11. Let f be a differentiable function such that f (1) = 2 O(0, 0) x = 1
and f(x) = f(x) for all xR. If h(x) = f(f(x)), then h(1)
is equal to
(1) 2e (2) 2e 2 f (x) = 3x2 – 6(a – 2) x + 3a
Answer (3) 1 – 2a + 4 + a = 0
f x f ( x ) 14
1 0
f x ( x 1)2
f x dx
dx x 3 9 x 2 15 x 7 14
f x 0
( x 1)2
ln|f(x)| = x + c
f(x) = ± ex+c x 12 x 7
0
∵ f(1) = 2 x 12
21
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13. There are m men and two women participating in a 16. The mean and the variance of five observations are
chess tournament. Each participant plays two 4 and 5.20, respectively. If three of the observations
are 3, 4 and 4; then the absolute value of the
games with every other participant. If the number of
difference of the other two observations, is
games played by the men between themselves
exceeds the number of games played between the (1) 5 (2) 7
men and the women by 84, then the value of m is (3) 3 (4) 1
(1) 9 (2) 7 Answer (2)
(3) 11 (4) 12 Sol. Let two observations are x1 and x2
Answer (4) x1 x2 3 4 4
4
Sol. mC2 × 2 = mC1 · 2C1 × 2 + 84 5
x1 + x2 = 9 ...(i)
m(m – 1) = 4m + 84
m2 – 5m – 84 = 0
Variance =
∑ xi 2 ( x )2
m2 – 12m – 7m – 84 = 0 N
m(m – 12) +7 (m – 12) = 0 9 16 16 x12 x22
5 · 20 = 16
m = 12, m=–7 5
∵ m>0
(21 · 20)5 = 41 + x12 x22
m = 12
14. Let Z be the set of integers. x12 x22 = 65 ...(ii)
2 From (i) and (ii);
If A = {x Z : 2(x + 2)(x – 5x + 6) = 1
} and
x1 = 8, x2 = 1
B = {xZ : –3 < 2x –1 < 9}, then the number of
subsets of the set A × B, is | x1 – x2 | = 7
(1) 215 (2) 212 17. Let S be the set of all real values of such that a
plane passing through the points (– 2 , 1, 1),
(3) 218 (4) 210
(1, –2, 1) and (1, 1, – 2) also passes through the
Answer (1) point (–1, –1, 1). Then S is equal to
3
2
Sol. 2( x 2)( x 5 x 6)
=1 (1) {1, –1} (2)
(x + 2)(x – 2)(x – 3) = 0
x = –2, 2, 3 (3) 3, – 3 (4) {3, –3}
A = {–2, 2, 3}
Answer (3)
n(A) = 3
Sol. P(–2, 1, 1), Q(1, –2, 1), R(1, 1, –2), S(–1, –1, 1)
B : –3 < 2x – 1 < 9 lie on same plane
–1 < x < 5 and x Z
B = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4} 1 2 2 0
2
n(B) = 5 2 1 0 0
2
n(A × B) = 3 × 5 = 15 2 2 1
Sol. ~ (~ p Q) ~ (p q) ~ p ~ q S = { 3, 3}
22
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5
(1) (2)
5 3
5 3 C2
(3) – (4) – A
3 5 C1 (3, 4)
(0, 0)
Answer (2)
Sol. Let angle between line and plane is
4K2 = 5 + K2 1
m>
3K2 = 5 2
So m (3 – 2 3 , 3 + 2 3 )
5
K=
3 So integral values of m = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
19. Let z1 and z2 be two complex numbers satisfying Number of integral values of m = 7
|z1| = 9 and |z2 – 3 – 4i | = 4. Then the minimum 21. If nC4, nC5 and nC6 are in A.P., then n can be:
value of |z1 – z2| is
(1) 12
(1) 0 (2) 2 (2) 9
(3) 1 (4) 2 (3) 14
Answer (1) (4) 11
Sol. | z1 | = 9, | z2 – 3 – 4i | = 4 Answer (3)
23
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2
dx r 1
∫ 1 x2 n
x, dx
r
0
B
2
(h, k) ⎡⎣ tan1 x ⎤⎦
0
M
G = tan–12
3 x 13 2 x 11
O A
24. The integral 4 ∫ (2x
3 x 2 1)4
dx is equal to
(where C is a constant of integration)
x4
(1) C
6(2 x 3 x 2 1)3
4
AB Diameter
x 12
M(h, k) is foot of perpendicular (2) C
(2 x 3 x 2 1)3
4
h
M AB x 12
k (3) C
6(2 x 4 3 x 2 1)3
h x4
Equation of AB y k ( x h) (4) C
k (2 x 3 x 2 1)3
4
hx + ky = h2 + k2 Answer (3)
24
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coty = x – 2 tan
Sol. I ∫ 3x13 2x11
dx
3 1⎞
4 x y cot 2 tan
16 ⎛
x ⎜2 2 4 ⎟
⎝ x x ⎠ 26. If a straight line passing through the point P(–3, 4)
is such that its intercepted portion between the
3 2 coordinate axes is bisected at P, then its equation
3
5 is:
I∫ x x dx
4
⎛ 3 1 ⎞ (1) 3x – 4y + 25 = 0
⎜2 2 4 ⎟
⎝ x x ⎠
(2) 4x – 3y + 24 = 0
(3) x – y + 7 = 0
3 1 ⎛ 3 2 ⎞
Let 2 t , 2 ⎜ 3 5 ⎟ dx dt
x2 x 4
⎝ x x ⎠ (4) 4x + 3y = 0
dt Answer (2)
4 1
I∫ 2 1 t C Sol. P is mid point of AB
t4 2 4 1
B (0, y)
1 1 1
I C
2 3 ⎛ 3 1 ⎞
3 P (–3, 4)
⎜2 2 4 ⎟ A (x, 0)
⎝ x x ⎠
1 x12
I C
6 2x 4 3 x 2 1 3
So x = –3 × 2
2
P (2at, at2) (1)
(2)
2
tx = y + at2 (3)
y = tx – at2 1
(4)
t = tan 2
y = tanx – 2 tan2 Answer (1)
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2
2 sin1 x 27 ⎛ 15 16 ⎞
Sol. lim 225 K
x 1 1 x 64 ⎜⎝ 2 ⎟⎠
K = 27
lim f 1 h
h 0
29. The total number of irrational terms in the binomial
1 1 60
expansion of 7 5
–3 10
is:
2 sin 1 h
1
lim
h 0 1 1 h (1) 48 (2) 49
(3) 54 (4) 55
26