Report No.

: S30022-30M-MP-W46-FD

LeBLANC Communications (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd.

ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

Lot 7, Jalan Sultan Mohamed 5

Kawasan Perusahaan Bandar Sultan Suleiman
42000 Pelabuhan Klang
Selangor Darul Ehsan, West Malaysia

FOUNDATION DESIGN REPORT

NET SOIL BEARING CAPACITY = 80 kPa

30m MONOPOLE
DESIGN WIND SPEED 46 m/s
(LOAD 6 m2 , DEFLECTION 0.5 degree)

SITE: KENYA
CUSTOMER: SAGEMCOM

April 22, 2014

M-MP-W46-FD
 Project : S30022MYIS Subject:

Site : KENYA Isolated Footing

Customer : SAGEMCOM

Isolated Footing Stab

Concrete Design Code BS 8110
1. MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS
Concrete ultimate strength f'c =
Reinforcing bar, grade 60 fsmain =
Reinforcing bar, grade 60 fs shear =
Concretel Density gc =
Soil Density gs =
Soil Condition Sc =
Angle of Soil Friction q =
Net Allowable Soil Bearing Pressure Qall =
Gross Bearing = Qall + Qoverburden Soil = Qgross =
2. FOUNDATION DESIGN DIMENSIONS
2.a MAT/FOOTING
Length of foundation (x-axis) L =
Width of tower (z/y-direction) B =
Thickness of mat / footing t =
Thickness of Soil Cover ( tsc )= tsc =

2.b PEDESTAL
Pedestal section (x-axis) b1 =
Pedestal section (z-axis) b2 =
Height above ground ho =
Top of pedestal to bottom of footing ( ho + tsc + t ) H =

Factor of Safety Pedestal FS

FS overturning= 2.11 vertical 1.61 ties
Bearing = 1.07 npc/face 14 spacing
diameter 20 nlegs
diameter
 3. TOWER DESIGN LOAD ON FOUNDATION

From MS Tower Program Foundation Reaction (Service Reaction)

Individual Leg Foundation Loads Overturning Moment

Load Case Axial Shear Moment
Maximum Load 54.85 54.32 882.41 H * Vr

4. UPLIFT CAPACITY CALCULATION

Mat Foundation Stability Contribution :

Item Item weight ( wt )

Base B * H * t * (dc - Sc * 9.806)

soil cover (non uplift ) (Scn)= (B*H *tsc - PEDDIS )* (dS - Sc * 9.806)

pedestal (Ped)= b1*b2*(tsc* (dc - Sc * 9.806)+ho*dc)

Svertical for compression (SPD) = Base + Scn + Ped

Allowable Factor of Safety Againts Overturning : FS all =

Load Case ( Maximum Uplift )
SPD * B/2
FS= 2.11
Mreaction+H Vr

5. MAXIMUM BEARING PRESSURE CALCULATION

Soil Pressure : For Maximum Downward Force

Minduced
e resultant =
(SPD + Tower Reaction ) check for Maximum Pressure: 2 conditio
 Wind Direction er @ diagonal er/L
(m)
Maximum Download @Diagonal 0.814 0.157

Effective Design Pressures:

qeff = q gross - tsc * ( dc- Sc * 9.806 ) - t * ( ds -Sc * 9.806 ) = 69.52

 Tower Type: 30m-Monopole (46 m/s) Issue:

solated Footing Report No.: S30022-30M-MP-W46-FD

rev-0

NET SOIL BEARING CAPACITY = 80 kPa

SOIL FRICTION ANGLE = 18 ˚

olated Footing Stability Analysis

25.00 N/sq.mm
410.00 N/sq.mm
240.00 N/sq.mm
24.00 kN/m3
16.00 kN/m3
DRY 0
18.00 deg.
80.00 kPa
104.00 kPa

5.20 m
5.20 m
0.50 m
1.00 m

1.60 m `
1.60 m
0.30 m
1.80 m

FS Mat Punching & Beamshear Reinforcing

#NAME? fs Punching 10.7
200 fsBeam= 1.31
4 Top bars Bottom
10 FS 1.21 1.30
Diameter 12 20
 Spacing 200 200

Overturning Moment taken at Bottom of Footing

Minduced
H * Vr 980.19

324.48 kN

391.68 kN

79.87 kN

796.03 kN Induced Moment= S Pd* B/2 = 2069.7

kN-m

1.50

SAFE > 1.5

q Min = P / ( B * L) * (1 - 6eresultant / B)
m Pressure: 2 conditions
if q Min < 0 , q Max = K * (SPD + Tower Reaction ) / (B * L)
if q Min > 0, q Max = (SPD + Tower Reaction )/ (B * L) * (1+6 eresultant / B )
 where: K = is the Esling constant
found on Roark Book Formulas for Stress & Strain
ex=ey
roark No ( K) q Min gross q Max gross conclusion
(kPa) (kPa)
3.099 -27.68 97.52 SAFE < 104

kPa for design bottom reinf, beam shear

Date:

22-Apr-14

Design:

SA

B(A) 5.20

L 5.20
d(C) 0.50
tsc ( E ) 1.00
b1 ( B ) 1.60
ho
D
FS Overturning = 2.11 1.41
FS Bearing = 1.066

Quantities
Conc Rebar
82.14 16.85 1384.05
Stability
FS uplift Bearing
2.11 1.066
Pedestal

52
88.46
0.31%
 20 4

Mat / FOOTING
Rebar Spacing
12 200
20 200
One Way Punching

2069.7

esultant / B )
for Stress & Strain
 Excavation
40.60

Pedestal
 1.61

/ FOOTING
Mn
1.21
1.30
 Project : S30022MYIS Subject:

Site : KENYA Isolated Footing

Customer : SAGEMCOM

Design Summary & Required

Tower Configuration:

I. Isolated Footing Dimensions:

L= 5.20 meter tsc= 1.00 meter
B= 5.20 meter
t= 0.50 meter
dc= 75 mm
II. PEDESTAL DIMENSIONS :
b1( x )= 1.60 meter
b2 ( z )= 1.60 meter

III. Factor of Safety Against Overturning & Net Soil Pressure :

Governing Factor of Safety Against Uplift :

FS= 2.11 SAFE > 1.5

Governing Net Bearing Soil Pressure :

qmax= 97.52 kPa safe < qall= 104 kPa gross soil pressure

6. Design of Reinforcement : Code: BS 8110

fc= 25.00 MPa
Fy main= 410.00 MPa
overload factor f = 1.5

6a. Pedestal Reinforcement :

b1( x )= 1600 mm b2 ( z )= 1600

main vertical bars= 20 mm f nbar/face= 14
 ties Av= 10 mm f Spacing (s ) = 200.00
nlegs crossinng 4 legs

Pedestal Factored Governing Load :

Pudown= f * Tower reaction max = 202.09 kN for punching shear check

Vu= f * Tower Vr = 81.48 kN at maximum tension, concr
Mru= Vu ( tsc + ho ) = 1429.55 kN-m design as beam

Pedestal Capacities :

Mn Capacity : Mn= .87 Asfy{

ratio:

Ties Shear Capacity: notes concrete shear capacity neglected

6b. Slab Punching Shear, Beam Shear & Reinforcement :

Punching Shear :

dSLAB= 419 mm

r = min of top bars & bot bars 0.0037

.79 * ( 100* r )1/3 * (400 / d )1/4

uC= = 0.450 MPa
gm

Punching Perimeter: bo = 4 ( 2*1.5 d + b1 ) = 11428 mm

Punching Area: bo x dSLAB = 4788332 mm2

Maximum Punching Shear Stress: Pudown / bo x dSLAB

Beam Shear Stress - vu = f x qeff ( B/2 - b1/2 - d SLAB ) /d

Longitudinal Reinforcement : Basic formula:

Mn cap = .87 Asfy{

Top Reinforcement: main rebar= 12 mm f

 qu overburden = f * qupl 42.00 kPa

Mu top = qu uplift * ( B/2 - b1/2 )2/2 = 68.04 kN-m/m

Bottom Reinforcement: main rebar= 20 mm f

qu eff = 104.29 kPa

Mu bot = qu eff * ( B/2 - b1/2 )2/2 = 168.94 kN-m/m

 Tower Type: 30m-Monopole (46 m/s) Issue:

Report No.: S30022-30M-MP-W46-FD

rev-0

NET SOIL BEARING CAPACITY = 80 kPa

SOIL FRICTION ANGLE = 18 ˚

gn Summary & Required Reinforcement

oil pressure

Fy shear= 240.00 MPa

mm d= 1505 mm
pc total bars= 52 pc
 mm on center r= 0.638

or punching shear check

t maximum tension, concrete shear capacity neglected
esign as beam

As fy on one face = 1803274.183 N

Mn= .87 Asfy{ d-1.10 Asfy/(b fc)}= 2299.01 kN-m
Mux/Mnx +Muz/Mnz < 1.0= 0.62

Vs=.95*Av*Fy*d/s = 539.00 kN

= 0.042 MPa

= 0.344 MPa

d-1.1 Asfy/(b fc)}

spacing= 200 mm o.c.

 Asfy= 231849.5378 N/m
Mn cap= 82.46 kN-m/m

spacing= 200 mm o.c.

Asfy= 644026.494 N/m

Mn cap= 218.89 kN-m/m
Date:

22-Apr-14

Design:

SA
 for BS vc ACI vc

fc vc =.85√ fc / 6
21 1.72
22 1.76
23 1.80
24 1.84
25 1.87
26 1.91
27 1.95
safe 28 1.98

safe > 81.48 kN 30 2.05

32 2.12
34 2.19

36 2.25

38 2.31
40 2.38

safe < 0.45 MPa

safe < 0.45 MPa

safe > 68.04 kN-m

safe > 168.94 kN-m

Rebar Estimates :

Mark Bar f wt/LM npc L wt/pc total WT

AS1 12 0.888 54 5.75 5.11 275.72
AS2 20 2.466 54 5.75 14.18 765.69
AS3 20 2.466 52 2.25 5.55 288.52
AS4 10 0.616 7 6.25 3.85 26.95
AS5 10 0.616 7 6.30 3.88 27.17 type 1/2= 0

total 1384.05
Bar Weight
10 0.616
12 0.888
16 1.579
20 2.466
25 3.854
28 4.833
32 6.313
36 7.991
 Esling's Paper From Roark Stress & Strain
ex/H
ez/B 0.000 0.050 0.100 0.150 0.175 0.200 0.225 0.250 0.275 0.300
0.000 1.000 1.300 1.600 1.900 2.050 2.220 2.430 2.670 2.960 3.330
0.050 1.300 1.600 1.900 2.210 2.380 2.580 2.810 3.090 3.430 3.870
0.100 1.600 1.900 2.200 2.560 2.760 2.990 3.270 3.600 3.990 4.480
0.150 1.900 2.210 2.560 2.960 3.220 3.510 3.840 4.220 4.660 5.280
0.175 2.050 2.380 2.760 3.220 3.500 3.810 4.160 4.550 5.080 5.730
0.200 2.220 2.580 2.990 3.510 3.810 4.130 4.500 4.970 5.540 6.240
0.225 2.430 2.810 3.270 3.840 4.160 4.500 4.930 5.480 6.050 6.830
0.250 2.670 3.090 3.600 4.220 4.550 4.970 5.480 6.000 6.670 7.500
0.275 2.960 3.430 3.990 4.660 5.080 5.540 6.050 6.670 7.410 8.370
0.300 3.330 3.870 4.480 5.280 5.730 6.240 6.830 7.500 8.370 9.370
0.325 3.870 4.410 5.140 6.030 6.550 7.120 7.820 8.570 9.550 10.800
0.350 4.440 5.160 5.990 7.040 7.660 8.330 9.130 10.000 11.100
0.375 5.330 6.170 7.160 8.450 9.170 9.980 10.900 12.000
0.400 6.670 7.730 9.000 10.600 11.500

Two Axis Bending Condition 1

ex/L= 0.1566236924 ez/B= 0.157 row number= 4 H & Lezb diff=
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
ex/h 0.000 0.050 0.100 0.150 0.175 0.200 0.225 0.250 0.275 0.300
0.157 1.942 2.258 2.616 3.033 3.298 3.594 3.930 4.312 4.778 5.406

column no= 4 H&L exh diff= 0.025 diff exb= 0.007

K= 3.103 interpolated Esling's Paper Two Axis Bending

Two Axis Bending Condition 3

ex/L= Err:509 ez/B= Err:509 row number=#ERROR! H & Lezb diff=
#ERROR! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!

column no=#ERROR! H&L exh diff= #VALUE! diff exb= #VALUE!

K= #VALUE! interpolated Esling's Paper Two Axis Bending

n

0.325 0.350 0.375 0.400

3.870 4.440 5.330 6.670
4.410 5.160 6.170 7.730
5.140 5.990 7.160 9.000
6.030 7.040 8.450 10.600
6.550 7.660 9.170 11.500
7.120 8.330 9.980
7.820 9.130 10.900
8.570 10.000 12.000
9.550 11.100
10.800

H & Lezb diff= 0.025 diff ezb= 0.007

11 12 13 14
0.325 0.350 0.375 0.400
6.176 7.214 8.652 10.852

H & Lezb diff= #VALUE! diff ezb= #VALUE!

#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
Centroid of supports: 0.000 0.000 0.000

SUPPORT REACTIONS (Ap plied to t ower)

Case Node FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
2000 3002 31.984 0 54.852 0.52 531.815 0
Resultant 31.984 0 54.852 0.52 531.815 0 at

2100 3002 28.993 28.053 54.852 -463.801 480.477 0.012

Resultant 28.993 28.053 54.852 -463.801 480.477 0.012 at

2200 3002 0 53.323 54.852 -881.408 -2.634 0

Resultant 0 53.323 54.852 -881.408 -2.634 0 at

2300 3002 -36.138 34.967 54.852 -578.236 -604.81 -0.016

Resultant -36.138 34.967 54.852 -578.236 -604.81 -0.016 at

2400 3002 -38.233 0 54.852 0.52 -641.929 0

Resultant -38.233 0 54.852 0.52 -641.929 0 at

2500 3002 -22.465 -21.735 54.852 359.911 -376.616 0.01

Resultant -22.465 -21.735 54.852 359.911 -376.616 0.01 at

2600 3002 0 -29.274 54.852 483.947 -2.634 0

Resultant 0 -29.274 54.852 483.947 -2.634 0 at

2700 3002 20.257 -19.598 54.852 324.286 334.323 -0.009

Resultant 20.257 -19.598 54.852 324.286 334.323 -0.009 at
 SHEAR DW MOMENT

1.00 1.00 1.00

54.85

centroid 31.98 54.85 531.82

centroid 40.34 54.85 667.81

centroid 53.32 54.85 881.41

centroid 50.29 54.85 836.75

centroid 38.23 54.85 641.93

centroid 31.26 54.85 520.94

centroid 29.27 54.85 483.95

centroid 28.19 54.85 465.76