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Nama : Wiwit Andriyani

NPM : 183112540120169
Kelas : B3

DIRECT · INDIRECT SPEECH

A. Put the following into Indirect speech:


1. Mr West said, "I am very tired".
Mr West said that he was very tired.
2. He said, "I am flying to Rome tomorrow".
He said that he was flying to Rome in the following day.
3. George said, "I have lived in this village all my life".
George said that he had to live in this village all his life.
4. Peter said to me Ί can't go out with you because I am not feeling well".
Peter said to me that he could not go out with me because he was not feeling well.
5. Helen said to me, "I hope you have enjoyed yourself"
Helen said to me that she hope me had to enjoyed myself.
6. She said, "I have been to Paris many times"
She said that I had been to Paris many times.
7. Jane said, "I want to study medicine, father".
Jane said that she want to study medicine to her father.
8. Her friend said, "You are wrong, Mary".
Her friend said to Mary that Mary were wrong.
9. He said to me, "I saw your friend a the cinema yesterday",
He said to me that she has seen my friend at the cinema the day before.
10. She said to him "I called you up but you didn't answer an hour ago"
She said to him that she has called him up but he had not answered an hour ago.

B. Put the following into Indirect Speech:


1. The teacher said to me, "write your name on this paper."
The teacher said to me to write my name on that paper
2. He said to me, "Wait for me here".
He said to me to wait for him there.
3. He said to them "Don't go out alone".
He said to them not to go out alone
4. He said to me, "Type this letter immediately,"
He said to me to type that letter immediately
5. Peter said to Tom, "Don't do it again".
Peter said to Tom not to do that again
6. The students said, "We may be a little late".
The students said they might be a little late
7. The teacher said, "You must answer this question in 5 seconds"
The teacher said I might answer that question in 5 seconds
8. He said, "I can't stay out very late"
He said that he could not stay out very late.
9. My mother said to me, "You ought to be more careful".
My mother said to me that i had to be more careful.
10. I said to them, "Don't write on your desks".
I said to them no to write on their desks.

C. Put the following into Indirect Speech:


1. He asked me, "How much did you pay for this book?"
He asked me how much had i pay for that book?
2. The nurse asked him, "How are you feeling".
The nurse ask him how was my feeling.
3. The teacher asked "Have you written your homework?"
The teacher asked if he had written him homework?
4. He asked me "Do you know anything about the accident?"
He asked me if you knew anything bout the accident?
5. My brother asked, "Has anybody called while I was out".
My brother asked had anybody called while he was out.
6. She asked me "Do you know where Mrs Baker lives?"
She asked me whether i knew where Mrs Baker lives?
7. He asked her, "Has the plane left?"
He asked her, had the plane left?
8. She asked, "How much does this coat cost?"
She asked how much did that coat cost?
9. She asked me "Where are you from?"
She asked me where I am from?
10. She asked him "When will you meet your friends?"
She asked him when would I meet my friends?

D. Change from Indirect into Direct Speech:


1. Peter said he had enjoyed himself very much.
Peter said that he had enjoyed himself very much
2. She said that she was almost sure.
She said I am almost sure.
3. He asked me how long it would take me to go home.
He asked me how long it will take you to go home?
4. She asked me if I had listened to the 9 o'clock news
She asked me have you listened to the 9 o’clock news?
5. He asked me if I was going to stay in.
He asked me how were you going to stay?
6. She asked him if he would go home by bus.
She asked him will you go home by bus?
7. My friend asked me where I had bought my car from.
My friend asked me where you have bought your car from?
8. Helen told Peter to be careful.
Helen said to peter to be careful.
9. He told the children to stop that noise.
He said to the children stop this noise.
10. She told him not to wait for her outside the cinema.
She said to him do not wait for her outside the cinema.

Ε Change from Direct into Indirect Speech;


1. He asked, "How much dob^» »ι,Λ cost?"
He asked how much dob cost?
2. Helen asked, "where are you going?"
Helen asked where you were going?
3. They asked me "Will you incite us?"
They asked me would you incite us?
4. He asked me, "Do you know, where he is?"
He asked me did you know, where is he?
5. She asked me, "What time is it?"
She asked me, what time it is?
6. He asked me, "How are you feeling now?"
He asked me how was my feeling now?
7. She asked him, "How are you liking your new job?"
She asked him how was I liking my new job?
8. He asked me, "Have you been waiting long?"
He asked me if I had been waiting long?
9. She said to me, "Throw it away".
He said to me to throw it away
10. He said to her, "Stop that noise".
He said to her to stop that noise.
11. She said to her, "Don't go near the dog".
She said to her not to go near the dog.
12. He said to them, "Put your books on the table".
He said to them to put your books on the table
13. She said to him, "Be careful".
He told to him to be careful.
14. She said to him, "Don't be silly".
She said to him not to be silly
15. Helen says, "I want to be a doctor".
Helen told she want to be a doctor
16. Jean said, "I want to go out, mother".
Jean said to her mother that she want to go out
17. His father said, "You are right, Tom".
His father said that he is right.
18. George said to Kate, "Wait for me here".
George said to kate to wait for her there.
19. She asked him, "Have you paid the bill?"
She asked him if he had paid the bill?
20. He always says to them "You must pay more attention"
He always says to them they might pay more attention.
F. Change from Indirect into Direct Speech:
1. He asked me if I knew the manager.
He asked me do you know the manager.
2. She asked me if I liked her new house.
She asked me do you like my new house.
3. She asked the driver to give her a lift.
She asked the driver give her a lift.
4. Helen said that she would give up trying.
Helen said that she will give up trying.
5. George said he would do his best.
George said he will do his best.
6. She asked him if he had worked before.
She asked him did he work before.
7. They asked me if I could type.
They asked me can you type.
8. We asked the neighbours to turn the music down.
We asked the neighbours turn down the music.
9. He said he would answer the phone for me.
He said he will answer the the phone for me
10. She said she had printed that report 3 times.
She said she printed this report 3 times
11. The manager said he would give us a rise.
The manager said you will give us a rise
12. They said they would give up smoking.
They said they will give up smoking
13. He told the employees to arrive earlier.
He said the employees to be arive earlier
14. She told me to write more clearly.
She told me write more clearly
15. They said they had already visited the exhibition.
They said they already visite the exhibiton
16. He said he liked our products very much.
He said he like our product very much
17. He told me to write the memo immediately.
He told me write the memo immediately
18. He said he would fill in an application form.
He said he will fill in an application form
19. Helen told me to read all the reports.
Helen told me read all the reports.
20. He asked me if I could write a business letter.
He asked me can you write a bussines letter.

G. Translate into English:


1. Είπε πως θα εργαζόταν σκληρά
He said he would work hard
2. Με ρώτησε που δούλευα.
He asked me if i was working
3. Μου είπε να υπογράψω τις επιστολές αµέσως.
He told me to sign the letters immeditely
4. Είπε πως θα επισκεπτόταν το τµήµα εξαγωγών.
He said he would visit the export departement
5. Είπε πως είχε ξαναδούλεψει σ^ ένα κατάστηµα.
He said he had been back at store
6. Μας είπε πως θα επιθεωρούσε! την αποθήκη.
He told us he would inspect the warehouse
7. Είπε πως θ' αγόραζε την εταιρεία µας.
He said he would buy our company
8. Με ρώτησε πότε θα έστελνα την παραγγελία.
He asked me when i would send the order
9. Μας είπαν να διαβάσουµε τις οδηγίες.
We were told to read the instruction
10. Μας είπε να µην ξανάρθουµε καθυστερηµένοι.
He told us not to come back late
H. Fill in the blanks with "say" or "tell"
1. She say that he didn’t like it
2. He tell me that he liked my house
3. She tell me that she would come
4. I tell him to wait here
5. Tom say that he had to go
6. Don’t tell the same thing again
7. Where did you say you were going ?
8. Where did you tell me to put it ?
9. Does she have anything to say now ?
10. Who tell you to come ?
11. He tell me all about it
12. I think he didn’t tell the truth
13. You must say goodbye to him
14. Have you ever tell lies ?
15. The teacher tell us a story
16. She left without say goodnight
17. Tom didn’t say anything
18. Helen say that she would wait
19. Peter tell me not argue
20. Say it again
21. Tell me where to put them
22. Peter say that he tell Helen to go
23. Who tell you to go ?
24. Can you tell me the time please ?
25. Who say that Chinese is easy ?
26. Tell me all about your trip
27. That is what George say
28. She didn’t say where he was going
29. You must always tell the truth
30. Did you say anything ?
I. INDIRECT SPEECH
Mrs kent asked Jim where the memos she had left on his desk the previous morning
were.
Jim answered that he was sorry but he had thrown them away by mistake.
Mrs kent told him that that was a silly thing to do. She also asked if he had taken any
photocopies of them at least.
Jim replied that he had and that he had put them in a file.
Mrs kent asked Jim where the sales invoices were. She also said that she had been
looking for them everywhere.
Paul answered that he had got no idea himself and suggested asking the secretary.
Rewrite this paragraph in a dialogue form; Mrs Kent: where are...
Jim: I am sorry but....

Ιndirect speech:

Helen: Mr West, what's happened to John? Mr

West: He's left the company

Helen: Why has he done that?

Mr West: He asked me for a rise but I didn't give it to him. Helen:

Why didn't you give him a rise?

Mr West: Because he was lazy.

Helen: Has he found another job?

Mr West: Yes, he is working in a film company.

Helen: What is his salary like?

Mr West: I think he earns quite a lot.

Helen: Does he like the new job?

Mr West: I don't know.

A week later Helen met Peter at the cinema. She told him about their conversation with
Mr West:
I asked Mr West what happened to you. He said that you. ... (continue)
Multiple choice test (indirect speech)
1. "Who took my English book?"
He was curious to know who...
a. took my English
b. had taken his English book.
c. takes his English book.
d. has taken my English book.

2. "Where does Helen live?"


Jim wants to know where...
a. Helen lived
b. Helen lives
c. Helen had lived
d. does Helen live?

3. "Why do volcanoes erupt?"


She wondered why...
a. volcanoes erupt
b. volcanoes had erupted
c. volcanoes erupted
d. did volcanoes erupt?

4. "Do you know why she is so unhappy?"


He asked me if ..... so unhappy
a. I know why she is
b. you know why she was
c. did I know why she was
d. I knew why she was.
5. "How many photos have you got?" He
wants to know how many....
a. photos I had got
b. photos you have got
c. photos had I got?
d. photos I have got.

HAD BETTER
Change the following sentences so as to introduce "had better"
1. It will be better if you wait
It had better to wait
2. It will be better if she visits a doctor
It had better if she visit a doctor.
3. It will be better if you don't work hard.
It had better if you not to work hard
4. It will be better if I don't wait for her.
It had better if I don’t wait for her.
5. It will be better if we come back home.
It had better if we come back home
6. It will be better if they don't say anything?
Had it better if they don’t say anything ?
7. It will be better if he studies harder.
It had better if he study hard.
8. It will be better if they don’t quarrel.
It had better if they don’t quarrel.
9. It will be better if John comes to the party.
It had better if jhon come to the party.
10. It will be better if Helen has a long rest.
It had better if Helen has a long rest.
EXCLAMATORY SENTENCES
A. Supply "what" or "what a" in the sentences;
1. What a hot day
2. What a nice children
3. What a foolish mistakes
4. What a happy couple
5. What easy problem
6. What a difficult exercises
7. What a funny name Helen has
8. What good company
9. What a good idea
10. What a pretty eyes she has.

B. Change the sentences to exclamation form by using "how", "what" "what a"
1. Helen has a beautiful new car.
How beautiful new car helen has.
2. John's father has a nice garden.
What a nice garden Jhon’s father had.
3. It was very hot yesterday.
How hot yesterday.
4. It is very cold today.
How cold today
5. It is a very cold day.
What a cold day
6. Helen speaks German fluently.
What a fluently helen speaks German.
7. George is wearing a nice tie.
George wearing what a nice tie
8. It is a wonderful afternoon.
How wonderful afternoon.
9. Paul drives very well.
How well Paul drives.
10. He sang horribly.
What a horrible sang.
ELSE
Rewrite the following sentences with "else":
1. No other person is coming.
None person is coming else.
2. At what other place must I go?
At what other else place must I go?
3. What other person is staying with you?
What other person is staying else with you?
4. Has he any other thing to say?
Has he any other thing else to say?
5. May I go to some other please?
May I go to some other else please?
6. Ask some other person to help you
Ask some other person else to help you.
7. All the others have their pens.
All the others have their pens else.
8. In what other way could I do it?
In what other way else could I do it?
9. No other person helped her.
None else person helped her.
10. I have met them in some other place.
I have met them else in some other place.
11. Did you buy any other thing?
Did you buy any other thing else?
12. I think I put it in another place.
I think I put it in another else place.
13. What other thing is there to add?
What other thing else is there to add?
14. Has she bought any other thing?
Has she bought any other thing else?
15. She didn't see any other thing she liked.
She didn’t see any other thing else she liked.
"IT TAKES"
Change the following sentences so as to introduce the correct form of the expression
"it takes". Then change the sentences to questions beginning with "how long".
1. You will walk there in a quarter of an hour,
a. You will take there in a quarter of an hour
b. How long it takes to go there?
2. He did his homework in less than 2 hours,
a. It take less than 2 hours to do his homework.
b. How long does it take to do his homework?
3. He prepares the meal in one hour,
a. It takes one hour to prepare meal.
b. How long he need to prepare the meal?
4. They found their dog in three days,
a. It takes three days to find their dog.
b. How long they took to find their dog?
5. I will read this book in a week,
a. The book takes a week to read.
b. How long the book will read?
6. Helen wrote the letters in 1 hour,
a. Helen takes 1 hour to write the letter.
b. How long helen wrote the letter?
7. They got there in a few minutes,
a. It takes a few minutes to take there
b. How long they got to go there?
8. They completed it in a week.
a. It takes a week to complete it.
b. How long they need to complete it?
9. He spent two years to get his degree,
a. It takes two years to get his degree.
b. How long did he take to take his degree?
10. They built this school in a year,
a. It take a year to build this school
b. How long they build this school?
11. I will translate it in 6 months,
a. It takes 6 months to translate it
b. How long does it takes to translate?
12. He will finish school in two years.
a. It takes 2 years to him to finish his school
b. How long he takes to finish his school?
13. We got there in a few minutes,
a. It take a few minutes to go there.
b. How long they got to go there?
14. She learned Chinese in 10 years.
a. It takes 10 years for her to learn Chinese
b. How long she learned Chinese?

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