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KLEENTEK ®

OWNER’S MANUAL

KLEENTEK ®

ELECTROSTATIC OIL CLEANER


N-SERIES MODEL: N10/N25/N50/N100
KNOW YOUR EQUIPMENT
READ THIS MANUAL FIRST.

Your KLEENTEK system should provide many years of trouble-free service. This manu-
al will help you understand the operation of your KLEENTEK unit. It will also help you
understand how to maintain it in order to achieve top performance. For quick future ref-
erence, fill in the system and filter information in the spaces below. Should you need
assistance, call
the United Air Specialists, Inc. customer service number shown below. To expedite your
service, have the following information available when contacting UAS.

UAS ORDER #: ________________________________________________________________

UNIT MODEL #: _______________________________________________________________

UNIT SERIAL #: _______________________________________________________________

CARTRIDGE FILTER PART #:____________________________________________________

SYSTEM ACCESSORIES:
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

INSTALLATION DATE: __________________________________________________________

UNITED AIR SPECIALISTS, INC. CUSTOMER SERVICE

1-800-252-4647
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS........................................................................................ ii
1. INTRODUCTION TO ELECTROSTATIC OIL CLEANING ................................ 1
2. APPLICATIONS ................................................................................................ 1
3. INSTALLATION PLANNING.............................................................................. 2
4. INSTALLATION ................................................................................................ 3
5. KLEENTEK CONTROLLER.............................................................................. 3
6. OPERATION .................................................................................................... 3
7. ROUTINE MAINTENANCE .............................................................................. 4
8. ALARMS .......................................................................................................... 5
9. TROUBLESHOOTING ...................................................................................... 5
10. PUMP SERVICING .......................................................................................... 7
11. REPLACEMENT PARTS .................................................................................. 8
12. APPENDIX
Illustration, UNIT N10................................................................................ 11
Illustration, UNIT N25 .............................................................................. 12
Illustration, UNIT N50 .............................................................................. 13
Illustration, UNIT N100 ............................................................................ 14
Wiring Diagram, N10/N25/N50 ................................................................ 15
Wiring Diagram, N100 ............................................................................ 16
13. TROUBLESHOOTING CHART ...................................................................... 17
WARRANTY

i
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
We have provided many important safety messages in this manual and on your KLEENTEK® Electrostatic Oil Cleaner.
Always read and obey all safety messages.

This is the safety alert symbol.


!
This symbol alerts you to potential hazards that can kill or hurt you and others. All safety messages will follow the
safety alert symbol and the word “DANGER”, “WARNING”, or “CAUTION”. These words mean:

Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or


! DA N G E R serious injury.

! WARNING Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result
in death or serious injury.

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result


! C AU T I O N in minor or moderate injury.

CAUTION CAUTION used without the safety alert symbol indicates a potentially
hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in property damage.

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

! WARNING
To reduce the risk of fire, electric shock, or injury when using your oil cleaner, follow these basic precautions:

• Use two or more people to move and install your • The high voltage power supply output is 12,000 volts. Use
KLEENTEK® Oil Cleaner. caution when servicing.
• The KLEENTEK® must be properly grounded. • Do not use in explosive atmospheres.
• Disconnect power before servicing. • Use to clean approved oils only.
• Replace all access panels before operating. • Do not use to clean oils which are explosive or highly
• Wear protective clothing and safety glasses when handling flammable.
collection components or servicing the oil cleaner. • Keep flammable materials and vapors, such as gasoline,
• Electrical connections should only be made by qualified away from oil cleaner.
personnel, and be in accordance with local and national • Operate only in a safe and serviceable condition.
codes and regulations.
• Check all valve positions before operating to prevent pump
• The KLEENTEK® Oil Cleaner should be serviced by cavitation, excess tank pressure or leakage.
qualified and trained personnel only.

ii
Revised 01/07 KLEENTEK®
Oil Cleaner

1. INTRODUCTION TO ELECTROSTATIC 2. APPLICATIONS


OIL CLEANING A. The DOC units can be used to clean any
A. Principles of Electrostatic Oil Cleaning non-conductive fluid such as hydraulic or
lubricating oils, provided the oil conforms
1. Electrostatic oil cleaning system utilizes an electrical
field as a means to capture foreign contaminants in a to the following limitations:
liquid. This electrical field is generated by high
voltage electrodes contained within the cleaning 1. The temperature of the oil is below 140˚F (60˚C).
chamber of the system. As fluid flows through the 2. The viscosity of the oil is below 200 cSt (926 S.U.S.).
field, particulate contaminant including the resinous
products of oxidation are subsequently attracted to 3. The water content of the oil is below 500 ppm.
the electrodes due to several acting laws of physics.
The contaminant then becomes lodged on the B. The DOC unit should N0T be used for the following
dielectric media (collectors) located between the applications:
electrodes within the cleaning chamber.
1. Oils with a water content greater than 500 ppm.
B. Unit Construction 2. Oils with a high level of detergent dispersant additives.
1. Unit specifications are listed in Table 1. A list of the 3. Oils which are conductive (such as water-based fluids).
replacement parts for the electrostatic oil cleaning
unit types is included on page 9 and 10. Should it be
necessary to replace any parts on an electrostatic oil ! DA N G E R
cleaning unit, the part description and part number
EXPLOSIVE HAZARD.
should be used to identify them in the ordering
process. DO NOT USE TO CLEAN OILS THAT ARE
EXPLOSIVE OR HIGHLY FLAMMABLE.
2. Illustrations can be seen in Section 11, beginning on
page 8. Important components and features have C. Environmental Considerations
been labeled for ease of identification.
1. The N-Series Kleentek modules are designed to
operate within an ambient temperature range of 32˚F
to 120˚F (0˚C to 49˚C). Units with optional heater kit
can operate to -10˚F (-23˚C).
2. The Kleentek units should never be installed in direct
sunlight.
3. The Kleentek electrical components are contained
in a NEMA 4 enclosure, providing a degree of
protection from dirt, rain, snow, splashing water, etc.
The Kleentek unit should never be subject to hose
directed water.
Cleaning
Chamber Power
Model Capacity Flow Rate Width Length Height Weight Consumption*
Number Gal/Liters gpm/lpm in/cm in/cm in/cm lb/kg watts
N10 3.3/12.5 0.5/1.9 15.75/40.0 26.9/68.3 26.75/67.9 115/52.3 640
N25 5.1/19.3 1.5/5.7 15.75/40.0 26.9/68.3 30.38/77.2 125/56.8 640
N50 9.3/35.2 2.8/10.6 15.75/40.0 27.9/70.9 33.75/85.7 165/75.0 675
N100 18.6/10.4 5.6/22.4 20.75/52.7 33.75/85.7 33.75/85.7 280/127.0 785
*N10/N25/N50 with optional heater kit requires an additional 150 watts.
*N100 with optional heater ket requires an additional 300 watts.
D.C.
D.C. Voltage
Model System Voltage Voltage Cut Off HV Power Quantity of Collector
Number Volts/Phase/HZ Output Point Supplies Collectors Replacement
N10/N25/N50 115/1/60 10-12KV 3.0 KV 1 1 Cartridge 2000-4000 hrs of use
N100 115/1/60 10-12KV 3.0 KV 2 2 Cartridge 2000-4000 hrs of use

Table 1
UNIT SPECIFICATIONS

KLEENTEK® 1
Revised 01/07 KLEENTEK®
Oil Cleaner

61-10048-0002
Figure 1
PREFERRED INSTALLATION DIAGRAM

3. INSTALLATION PLANNING ! DA N G E R
A. Relative Height of Units (See FIGURE 1) ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD.
TO PREVENT ELECTRICAL SHOCK
1. The cleaning chamber of a standard electrostatic oil DISCONNECT OIL CLEANER FROM POWER
cleaning unit is designed to withstand pressure up to SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
25 psi. The pump internal by-pass relief valve is
factory set at 25 psi. The oil cleaner should not be
installed in a manner as to apply more than 25 psi of
back pressure from the reservoir. The unit should
C. Electrical Requirements
not be more than ten feet above or below the 1. The DOC units are wired for 115 volts/single
reservoir. phase/60 hertz. A 10' power cord is provided for
connection. A Power On/Off Switch is provided for
B. Plumbing Requirements (See FIGURE 1) unit operation. The unit should be disconnected from
the power source before servicing. The DOC units
1. Ball valves should be installed in the supply line and
also have one available ”dry” contact alerting there is
return lines from the oil reservoir to isolate the
an alarm condition, for connection to the machine’s
Kleentek unit from the reservoir during servicing or
control panel.
repair.
2. The return line should enter the oil reservoir at a D. Equipment Required
point that is always below the maximum oil level in
1. The DOC comes complete with all necessary parts and
the reservoir. For optimum circulation of oil the
components for dedicated operation. Connections for oil
return line should be located on the opposite side of
supply, return and drain are provided. Ball valves should
the reservoir from the supply line.
be installed on the supply and return lines in order to
isolate the Kleentek unit from the reservoir during
collector changes, servicing or repair. A suction strainer
is strongly recommended to be used on the supply
side of the pump to protect it from malfunction. A
strainer can be provided as an option with the
optional hose kit.

2 KLEENTEK ®
Revised 01/07 KLEENTEK®
Oil Cleaner

4. INSTALLATION

! DA N G E R
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD.
TO PREVENT ELECTRICAL SHOCK
DISCONNECT OIL CLEANER FROM POWER
SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.

A. Installing Collectors
1. Prior to installation of collector media for the initial unit
start-up or for replacement of fully loaded media, be sure
the Power Switch is in the “Off” position and supplied
power is disconnected.
2. To install a collector cartridge in the electrostatic oil clean-
ing unit, close the isolation valves in the supply and return
lines. If the Kleentek oil cleaner has pumped oil see
“Draining the Cleaning Chamber” in section 6D.
3. To install a collector cartridge, first unscrew (counterclock- 6. OPERATION
wise) clamp and remove chamber lid. Once the lid is off,
loosen and remove the wing nut and slide the triangular A. Power UP
insulator plate off of the center post. The existing filter
should slide up and off of the center post. 1. Confirm that the oil to be cleaned conforms with limits
4. Place a collector cartridge over the center post with the stated in Section 2.
metal tabs facing down and slide it into the cleaning cham- 2. Ensure that the collector media is properly installed as
ber. The metal tabs on the outside of the cartridge should described in Section 4A.
make contact with the cleaning chamber wall and the 3. Close drain and sample valve on the cleaning chamber.
metal tab in the center of the cartridge should make con-
tact with the center post. One cartridge is needed per 4. Ensure that supply and return lines are open to machine
change out. (Note: N-100 Requires [2] filters per collec- reservoir.
tor.)Make sure the triangular insulator plate is in the bottom 5. Plug in the 115VAC
of the chamber with the ridges facing upward.
6. Turn the power selector switch located on top of the
5. Check to ensure that the o-ring gasket which provides the enclosure to the ON position. The power selector switch
seal between the cleaning chamber cover and the cleaning illuminates signifying operation. If the light does not illumi-
chamber is in the top flange within the cleaning chamber. nate consult the troubleshooting chart. The controller will
6. Replace the cleaning chamber cover and press down light- power up, all LEDs will flash ON, the controller configura-
ly until the cover has a snug fit with the cleaning chamber. tion and firmware revision are displayed for 10 seconds
7. Replace the cleaning chamber clamp and tighten the and then the current condition is displayed.
clamp until securely fastened. 7. To fill the tanks follow the filling instructions.
8. Close air vent valve on cover.
B. Filling
5. KLEENTEK CONTROLLER 1. Open air bleed valve(s) on the top of the tank.
The controller is Nema 4, internally fused (10A SB) and has a 2. Press the START pushbutton. The display reads [TANK
built-in overload for the pump motor. FILLING / IN PROGRESS... ], the LED above START illu-
A. Controller Pushbuttons and LED's minates, the LED above FWD illuminates, the pump runs.
1. START – press to start filling, cleaning or draining oil; Start 3. After several minutes the tank(s) will be full. The pump will
LED illuminated when Kleentek is enabled. stop. There may be a delay. When the float switche(s) detect
a full tank then the following may be displayed if all tank(s)
2. STOP – press to stop filling, cleaning or draining oil; Stop are not equally full: [TANK FILLING/15 SECOND PAUSE].
LED illuminated when all processes are stopped. The pump may run again briefly to top off the tank(s).
3. FWD – press to change pump direction to forward; FWD
LED illuminated when pump running in forward direction. 4. When the tank(s) is full then the pump will stop for 3 min-
utes. The high voltage is enabled and the display reads
4. REV – press to change pump direction to drain tanks; REV HV = 11.9KVDC / PUMP START – 3.0 MIN. The timer will
LED illuminated when pump is running in the reverse direction. count backwards showing the remaining minutes until the
5. ALARM RESET – press to clear alarm conditions after pump will start.
correcting cause of alarm; Alarm Reset LED illuminated 5. Close the air bleed valves at the top of the chamber(s).
when alarm conditions are active. 6. After the 3 minute delay the pump will restart and the
6. UP – press UP repeatedly to scroll up through screens to Kleentek will be cleaning oil (see cleaning).
display current conditions. After 10 seconds the display will 7. If the tank does not fill after a period of time then the
return to the default screen Alarm pilot light will flash, the Alarm contact will close, the
7. DOWN – press DOWN repeatedly to reverse, scrolling LED above Alarm Reset will illuminate and the display will
down through screens to display current conditions. After read [ TANK NOT FILLING / TIMEOUT ALARM ]. Consult
10 seconds the display will return to the default screen. the troubleshooting chart.

KLEENTEK ® 3
Revised 01/07 KLEENTEK®
Oil Cleaner

C. Cleaning
1. Press the START pushbutton. The LED above 7. ROUTINE MAINTENANCE
START illuminates, The high voltage power is ON, ALWAYS disconnect the unit from the 115 VAC supply
The display reads [ HV = 11.9KVDC / PUMP START power source before servicing.
– 3.0 MIN ] Timer will count backwards showing the
remaining time until the pump will start. The display A. Maintenance Scheduling
will rotate between showing the HV reading for all
available tanks. The following schedule is for hydraulic oil with moderate
contamination. If heavily contaminated oil is to be
2. After 3 minute delay, the pump starts, the FWD LED cleaned, the amount of time between maintenance
illuminates, the display reads [ HV1 = 11.9KVDC / operations will be less. It should be noted, these
CLEANING OIL ]. schedules are not absolute. The time for the
3. The Kleentek unit is now pumping and cleaning oil maintenance procedures will vary from one
application to the next.
4. To stop the Kleentek unit press STOP. The pump
stops, the STOP LED illuminates, the display reads [
KLEENTEK OFF / ]. DOC-UNITS
D. Draining 1st Collector 2,000 hrs
Cartridge Replacement of operation
1. Press the STOP pushbutton. The LED above
STOP illuminates. Replacing *Every 180 days, or
Collector Cartridges 4000 hours operation
2. Close the isolation valve in the return line.
3. Press START, the START LED illuminates. Rinsing Cleaning When changing
Chamber with Kerosene collector
4. Press REV immediately. Wait a few seconds then
the pump runs in reverse, the REV LED illuminates
and the display reads [ TANK DRAINING / IN * Dependent upon application, collector life could be
PROGRESS...]. extended up to one year. However, collectors must be
changed at least once every year!
5. Open the air bleed valves at the top of the chamber
lid(s). Remove the brass plug from the clear tubing.
This allows all the oil to be pumped from the cleaning Table 2
chambers without creating a vacuum in the cleaning
chamber(s). MAINTENANCE TABLE
6. Wait several minutes until the Kleentek automatically
stops. The tanks are empty. The display reads [ B. Replacing Collectors and Cleaning the Cleaning
POWER DOWN AND / CHANGE COLLECTOR ]. No Chamber
other functions including scrolling UP and DOWN will be
available until the controller is powered down using the It will be necessary to change collectors when changing
POWER selector switch on top of the enclosure. to a different type of oil as well as when they are dirty.
At this time, the inside of the cleaning chamber should
be cleaned as well. The cleaning procedure is as
! DA N G E R follows:
1. Drain the cleaning chambers per instructions in 6D.
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD.
TO PREVENT ELECTRICAL SHOCK 2. Remove the cleaning chamber covers.
DISCONNECT OIL CLEANER FROM POWER 3. Remove the contaminated collector cartridges.
SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.

7. Turn the power selector switch to OFF. Selector


! C AU T I O N
switch is not illuminated. The tanks are now empty, FIRE HAZARD
the Kleentek is OFF and the collectors may now be TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE
replaced. PROPERLY DISPOSE OF OIL AND
8. Remove the lid from the tank(s) and then remove KEROSENE SOAKED CLOTHS.
filter hold-down and filter.
9. The remaining inch of sediment and oil can be 4. Clean the inside of the cleaning chambers with
drained via the bottom drain valve, located behind kerosene. Wipe down the inside of cleaning
the access panel below the electrical enclosure. chambers with lint free cloths until they are free of
10. It is advisable to clean the cleaning chamber(s) any contaminants or kerosene.
thoroughly before further use. See cleaning 5. Allow chambers to dry.
procedure in section 7B.

4 KLEENTEK®
Revised 01/07 KLEENTEK®
Oil Cleaner

6. Install the new collector cartridges per instructions 4. TANK NOT FULL / ALARM
in 4A. Scroll UP/DWN to this screen: TANK 1 / NOT FULL
The float switch for the tank noted is not sensing the
7. Replace the cleaning chamber cover(s) and close the oil level. Press Alarm Reset to clear alarm. Fill the
air vent on the chamber cover(s). tanks to correct.
8. Turn power switch “ON.” 5. TANK NOT FILLING / TIMEOUT ALARM
9. Reset Timer by pressing the Alarm Reset pushbutton The tank float switch has not detected oil after
10 times. several minutes of filling. Check for the cause as to
why the tanks are not filling, correct and press alarm
reset to clear the alarm.
8. ALARMS 6. TANK NOT DRAINING / TIMEOUT ALARM
Each component that can effect Kleentek operation has The tank float switch has not opened within 1 minute
possible alarm conditions. While an alarm condition is of draining. Check for the cause, as to why the tanks
active, the LED above Alarm Reset will be illuminated, are not draining, correct and press alarm reset to
the red pilot light on top of the enclosure will flash and clear the alarm.
the alarm contact will close. The following are possible 7. LID POSITION ALARM / CORRECT TO CLEAN OIL
alarm displays. Scroll UP/DWN to this screen: LID 1 / NOT IN
POSITION
A. CHANGE COLLECTOR / 4000 HR ALARM The proximity sensor for the lid noted is not sensing
1. Press alarm reset to clear the alarm. The only the lid. Close lid so that the proximity sensor detects
operation allowed after this alarm is draining the the lid. Press Alarm Reset to clear alarm condition.
tanks. If cleaning is restarted then the alarm will 8. HV ERROR SERVICE / REQUIRED. POWER DOWN
occur again. HV supply voltage is detected when there should be
2. Drain the Kleentek using the drain procedure. none. This is a fatal error for the controller. Power
down the Kleentek unit and contact UAS.
3. Replace the collector(s)
9. MOTOR ERROR SERVICE / REQUIRED. POWER
4. Reset the hour counter DOWN
4.1. Press UP once Motor current is detected when there should be
4.2. Display TIMER = 4000 HOURS / IN USE = none. This is a fatal error for the controller. Power
166 DAYS down the Kleentek unit and contact UAS.
4.3. Press Alarm Reset 10 times within 30 seconds
4.4. Display PRESS DOWN TO RESET. / OTHER
KEYS TO CANCEL 9.TROUBLESHOOTING (See Chart on pages 17)
4.5. Press down ALWAYS disconnect the unit from the 115 VAC power
4.6. Display TIMER = 0 HOURS / IN USE = source before servicing.
166 DAYS
4.7. The timer is now reset. Refill the Kleentek unit A. Loss of High Voltage
using the fill procedure. When the electrical voltage in the cleaning chamber
falls below 3.0 KV, the power to the HV power supply
B. ALARM CODES will be interrupted. The alarm contact will also be open.
1. HV1 = 2.8KVDC / HV FAILURE ALARM The minimum voltage is 3.0 KV for all units. Should
HV2 = 11.8KVDC / HV FAILURE ALARM this occur, the unit can be reset by the following:
The voltage for the tank 1 HV power pack has 1. Turn the Power Switch “OFF,” then “ON.”
dropped below 3KVDC. If the Kleentek unit only has
one tank then the HV for that tank has failed. 2. If the high voltage is cut off again within 10 seconds
Correct the condition (consult troubleshooting guide) and the alarm signal is received, turn ”OFF” the
and press alarm reset to clear the alarm. The same Power Switch.
alarm could be displayed for other HV supplies. If
3. Test the moisture content in the oil. This can be
the displayed voltage = 0.0KVDC then check that the
done in one of two ways. The first way involves
cable from the tank to the power pack is connected
obtaining a small sample of oil from the drain valve
correctly.
and examining it under a 50X microscope. If several
2. PUMP MOTOR ALARM / OVERCURRENT – 6.5 A round spots can be observed, this is confirmation of
The motor current is too high. Correct the condition a moisture content greater than 500 ppm. The
causing the overcurrent condition and press alarm second method involves heating a metal teaspoon
reset to clear the alarm. using a gas flame or lighter and then placing a
sample of oil on the heated spoon. If bubbles begin
3. PUMP MOTOR ALARM / UNDERCURRENT – 0.0 A to appear in the oil then the moisture content is
The motor current is nonexistent. Correct the greater than 500 ppm. If the moisture content is
condition causing the undercurrent condition, greater than 500 ppm, the oil must be pre-treated to
probably the motor connector is disconnected and remove the water from the oil.
press alarm reset to clear the alarm.

KLEENTEK ® 5
Revised 01/07 KLEENTEK®
Oil Cleaner

B. Alarm After Collector Change 11. Once the reading is taken, turn ”OFF” all power and
restore the DOC unit to its normal operating config-
If the alarm signals within 5 hours of operation with the uration by replacing collector cartridge, cleaning
new collectors, check the following: chamber cover and pump/motor wires. Be sure the
Test the moisture content in the oil. This can be done metal tabs on the cartridge are facing down and are
making contact with the center post and the clean-
in one of two ways. The first way involves obtaining a ing chamber wall.
small sample of oil from the drain valve and examining
it under a 50X power microscope. If several round 12. The voltage output should be 10-12KV. If a value
spots can be observed, this is confirmation of a substantially less than 10KV is attained, contact the
moisture content greater than 500 ppm. The second KLEENTEK representative.
method involves heating a metal teaspoon using a gas D. Pump Problems - What to Look For
flame or lighter and then placing a sample of oil on the 1.No Oil is Delivered.
heated spoon. If bubbles begin to appear in the oil
then the moisture content is greater than 500 ppm. If a. Suction lift too high for vapor pressures of liquid
the moisture content is greater than 500 ppm, the oil pumped. While pump will develop as high as 27
must be pre-treated to remove the water from the oil. inches of vacuum, it is good engineering practice
to reduce the vacuum to a minimum.
C. Testing - High Voltage b. Bad leaks in suction line or port passages can be
detected by submerging pressure line from dis-
charge side of pump into a pail of oil, where the
! WA R N I N G air will be seen in the form of bubbles.
c. Pump shaft not rotating.
ELECTROSTATIC SHOCK HAZARD.
USE EXTREME CARE WHEN TESTING Coupling defective - tongue and groove or gear
FOR HIGH VOLTAGE. not engaged.
2. Capacity is too Low.
If the DOC unit is not removing contaminants from the a. Suction lift too high.
oil or is functioning below the designed standard level b. Air leaks in suction line.
of operation, this could be due to a lack of high voltage
in the cleaning chamber. In this case, the voltage being c. Suction line is too small.
generated in the cleaning chamber will need to be Can be detected by installing a vacuum gauge
tested. To test the voltage in the cleaning chamber, directly at the pump suction. The maximum vacu-
proceed with the following instructions: um at the pump suction should never exceed 15
inches of mercury. It is necessary to keep below
1. Attain a high voltage probe. It is recommended to 15 inches, not because of the inability of the pump
use a digital multi-meter and 40KV high voltage to handle a higher vacuum, but primarily because
probe or equivalent. of the vaporization that is liable to take place at a
higher vacuum. Vaporization caused by higher
2. Drain the DOC unit per instructions in Section 6D. vacuums will generally result in capacity drop-off.
3. Ensure that flow is stopped and Power Switches are d. Pump speed too slow.
“OFF”.
e. Strainer too small or obstructed.
4. Remove the cleaning chamber cover. f. Suction pipe or port not immersed in the liquid
5. Remove the collector cartridge. deep enough.
g. Piping improperly installed, permitting air pocket to
6. Disconnect the electrical connector leading to the form in pump.
pump/motor.
h. Increased clearances or wear in the pump will
7. Replace cleaning chamber cover fastener (band sometimes cause the pump to deliver an insuffi-
clamp) to provide signal to Proximity Switch. cient supply of liquid.
8. Be sure that no one is touching anything within the 3. Pump Works Spasmodically.
cleaning chamber and turn the Power Switch “ON.” a. Suction lift too high.
9. The center post is the means by which high voltage b. Air or vapor in liquid.
is transmitted to the cleaning chamber cartridge. In c. Coupling slipping on pump shaft.
order to attain a voltage reading from the center
post, it will require two people to perform the next 4. Pump Wastes Power.
step. One person, with an insulated tool, must defeat a. Pressure is too high.
Float Switch located inside the cleaning chambers b. Liquid more viscous than desired.
Be careful! The high voltage is now ON in the
cleaning chamber. The cleaning chamber is c. Suction or discharge lines obstructed.
grounded and there will be no danger unless the d. Mechanical defects.
center post is contacted. 1) End thrust on pump shaft. (Pump is not
10. The ground clip from HV probe must be connected designed to take end thrust toward the pump
to the grounded tank. Using the high-voltage probe, cover and extreme care must be taken to
the second person will contact the center post and prevent thrust in this direction).
attain a voltage output reading.

6 KLEENTEK ®
Revised 01/07 KLEENTEK®
Oil Cleaner

2) Driving shaft and pump shaft misaligned. 7. If damaged, remove the 0-ring from outside
3) The pump may be binding due to insufficient diameter (O.D.) of housing plug.
end clearance. B. Disassembly of Pump
4) Pump shaft bent. 1. Seal assembly must be removed before
5) Misalignment within pump due to strains built disassembly of pump. Also remove snap ring on
up by piping or installation. shaft.
5. Pump is Noisy. 2. Mark cover and body of the pump for proper
reassembly. Remove cap screws, cover, idler
a. Machine or part of it is acting as sounding board. and rotor from housing.
b. Misalignment of couplings. Coupling set up too C. Inspection
close to pump.
1. Check pump housing, rotor, idler gear, idler pin
d. Vibration of pump. and crescent for wear, chipped or broken teeth.
1) Bent Shaft. 2. Housing bore and rotor O.D. may be checked for
2) Worn pump. wear by positioning rotor in the housing and
check for clearance in the bearing. The shaft
e. Air leaks into suction side of pump. must turn freely without any detectable side play.
f. Suction lift so high that an air pocket forms within liquid. Any side play will require replacement of the
housing, rotor or both. If both housing and rotor
6. Handle With Care. require replacing, it is economically advisable to
If it becomes necessary to remove pump from your replace the pump.
equipment to return to the manufacturer, plugs D. Assembly of Pump
should be inserted in the ports to prevent foreign
material from getting into the moving parts. Pumps The following must be carefully followed when
are precision-built and should be given every pump is reassembled:
reasonable care. 1. Clean all parts thoroughly using great care to
eliminate all dirt.
2. Install rotor in pump body.
! C AU T I O N 3. Apply gasket to cover. Use new gasket if old one
PINCH HAZARD is damaged.
DISCONNECT UNIT FROM POWER SOURCE 4. Place idler gear on pin in cover assembly.
BEFORE SERVICING 5. Place cover assembly with gear on pump. (Align
matching marks for proper location.)
6. Install cover cap screws. Pull down gradually
10. PUMP SERVICING and alternate from a screw on one side to one
on the opposite side. Torque to 7-10 ft. lbs.
A. Disassembly of Seal
7. Install snap ring on shaft.
The seal assembly of the pump may be changed
without disassembly of the rest of the pump. E. Assembly of Seal
1. Place the pump in vise, shaft facing up, so that 1. Clean all parts thoroughly using great care to
one jaw grips across the two ports. Do not tighten eliminate all dirt.
excessively as pump housing may be distorted. 2. Oil shaft with suitable lubricating oil.
2. Inspect shaft at key-way, flat or drive tang. Any 3. Oil inside of new rotary seal assembly.
burrs will interfere with removal of housing plug
bearing assembly. 4. Press stationary face into housing plug. Lapped
surface must be up. Protect this lapped surface
3. Remove housing plug with face type spanner wrench. by covering it with a piece of paper when pressing
4. Remove the seal from shaft. The rubber boot down on face. Use your fingers for this operation.
will be bonded to the shaft, so it is necessary to 5. Place new 0-ring on O.D. of housing plug, if
push down on the seal to break this bond. required, and lubricate with oil.
Grasp the metal outer shell with any suitable
device and pull the seal assembly upwards. 6. Lubricate carbon face liberally with lube oil.
The spring and washer should also be removed. 7. Reassemble housing plug into position over the
5. The pump assemblies have a snap ring on the pump shaft. Do not nick seal face by hitting
shaft to back up the seal assembly. Do not pump shaft. Tighten the housing plug with
remove this snap ring unless you are spanner wrench. Rotating seal will automatically
completely disassembling the pump. A step on be positioned by this operation.
the shaft is used as the seal back up. 8. If pump is equipped with ball bearing, press
6. Remove stationary seal face from housing plug bearing onto shaft. Press on bearing inner race
by pressing out from opposite side. with suitable sleeve. Do not hammer into
position or press on bearing outer race.
9. Check pump for free rotation by turning shaft
with suitable wrench. There will be a definite
resistance to turning because of the seal load.
The pump must turn freely without binding.

KLEENTEK ® 7
Revised 01/07 KLEENTEK®
Oil Cleaner

The following information is required for prompt service:


11. REPLACEMENT PARTS 1. Unit Model Number
To order parts, contact your local Kleentek (See I.D. Label on side of tank)
Representative or UAS directly: 2. Unit Serial Number
(See I.D. Label on side of tank)
United Air Specialists, Inc.
4440 Creek Road 3. Part Number
(Refer to Replacement Parts List on page 9)
Cincinnati, OH 45242
When returning a defective part under warranty, you
Attn: Kleentek Customer Service Dept. must call UAS for a return authorization number (RMA).
1-800-252-4647 This number should appear on the package being
www.kleentek.com returned. With this control number, we can ensure
prompt service. You can also return defective parts to
your local Kleentek Representative.

1. HOUSING 7. RETAINING RING


2. HOUSING BUSHING 8. SEAL ASSEMBLY
3. COVER 9. “O” RING
4. IDLER PIN 10. IDLER
5. COVER GASKET 11. HOUSING PLUG
6. ROTOR 12. COVER BOLTS

Figure 2
PUMP CUTAWAY DIAGRAM
8 KLEENTEK®
Revised 01/07 KLEENTEK®
Oil Cleaner

N10/N25/N50 GENERAL PARTS LIST


ITEM NO. PART NO. UNIT TYPE PART DESCRIPTION
1 02-10576-0004 N10 High Voltage Intake Assembly
02-10576-0004 N25 High Voltage Intake Assembly
02-10576-0003 N50 High Voltage Intake Assembly
2 20-10061-SSL2G N10/N25/N50 Power Switch
3 21-1250 N10/N25/N50 High Voltage Power Supply
4 22-10011-0001 N10/N25/N50 MTR, 1/4HP, 115/1/60, TEFC, 1725RPM (less pump)
5 25-10003-0001 N10/N25/N50 Control Interface
6 37-10001-0002 N10 O Ring for Chamber Cover
37-10001-0002 N25 O Ring for Chamber Cover
37-10001-0003 N50 O Ring for Chamber Cover
7 46-10001-0010 N10 Pump Assembly (0.4 GPM) (less motor)
46-10001-0025 N25 Pump Assembly (1.5 GPM) (less motor)
46-10001-0050 N50 Pump Assembly (2.8 GPM) (less motor)
8 46-10002-10 N10 Pump/Motor Assembly (0.4 GPM)
46-10002-25 N25 Pump/Motor Assembly (1.5 GPM)
46-10002-50 N50 Pump/Motor Assembly (2.8 GPM)
9 60-0198 N10 Collector, Supporter/Insulator
60-0198 N25 Collector, Supporter/Insulator
60-0477 N50 Collector, Supporter/Insulator
10 60-0215 N10 Cleaning Chamber Cover Fastener
60-0215 N25 Cleaning Chamber Cover Fastener
60-0424 N50 Cleaning Chamber Cover Fastener
11 60-0472 N10 Collector Cartridge Element
60-0473 N25 Collector Cartridge Element
60-0474 N50 Collector Cartridge Element
12 20-10119-PLR N10/N25/N50 Pilot Light
OPTIONS
* 37-10001-001 N10/N25/N50 O-Ring for Intake Fitting
* 02-10723-0001 N10/N25/N50 High Voltage Cable Assembly
ITEMS NOT SHOWN
Not Shown 20-2864 N10/N25/N50 Proximity Switch
Not Shown 60-0045 N10/N25/N50 Float Switch
Not Shown 20-10145-10 N10/N25/N50 Fuse

KLEENTEK
® 9
Revised 01/07 KLEENTEK®
Oil Cleaner

N100 GENERAL PARTS LIST


ITEM NO. PART NO. PART DESCRIPTION
1 02-10576-0003 High Voltage Intake Assembly
2 20-10119-PLR Pilot Light
3 20-10061-SSL2G Power Switch
4 21-1250 High Voltage Power Supply
5 22-10011-0001 MTR, 1/3HP, 115/1/60, TEFC, 1725RPM (less pump)
6 25-10003-0001 Control Interface
7 37-10001-0003 O Ring for Chamber Cover
8 46-10001-0100 Pump Assembly (5.5 GPM) (less motor)
9 46-10003-100 Pump/Motor Assembly (5.5 GPM)
10 60-0477 Collector, Supporter/Insulator
11 60-0424 Cleaning Chamber Cover Fastener
12 60-0474 Collector Cartridge Element
OPTIONS
* 37-10001-0001 O-Ring for Intake Fitting
* 02-10723-0001 High Voltage Cable Assembly
ITEMS NOT SHOWN
NOT SHOWN 20-2864 Proximity Switch
NOT SHOWN 60-0045 Float Switch
NOT SHOWN 20-10145-10 Fuse

10 KLEENTEK
®
Revised 01/07 KLEENTEK®
Oil Cleaner

Appendix 1
UNIT N10

KLEENTEK® 11
Revised 01/07 KLEENTEK®
Oil Cleaner

Appendix 2
UNIT N25

12 KLEENTEK
®
Revised 01/07 KLEENTEK®
Oil Cleaner

Appendix 3
UNIT N50

KLEENTEK® 13
Revised 01/07 KLEENTEK®
Oil Cleaner

Appendix 4
UNIT N100

14 KLEENTEK
®
Revised 01/07 KLEENTEK®
Oil Cleaner

Appendix 5
N10/N25/N50 Wiring Diagram

KLEENTEK® 15
Revised 01/07 KLEENTEK®
Oil Cleaner

Appendix 6
N100 Wiring Diagram

16 KLEENTEK
®
Revised 01/07 KLEENTEK®
Oil Cleaner

TROUBLESHOOTING CHART
Sections 8 & 9 of this manual also provide information and assistance concerning troubleshooting your Kleentek System.

FAILURE CHECKPOINT(S) POSSIBLE CAUSES RECOMMENDED SOLUTIONS


Unit & Control Board
On/Off Switch Make sure switch is in the “On” position.
On/Off Switch
No Power To Unit
Main Power Source Power Source Make sure power source is turned on.

Check for blockages, closed valves or


Pump/Motor Drawing Too Much
Pump Motor Alarm/Overcurrent high pressure drop in the supply line.
Current
Once fixed, press the alarm reset button.
Pump is Inoperative
Check the motor wiring. If everything is
Pump Motor Alarm/Undercurrent Motor Failure
correct, the motor may need replaced.

Pump is in Bypass Mode Through Check for blockages, closed valves or


Ensure the supply and relief the Internal Relief Valve. high pressure drop in the supply line.
Valves are Fully Open
Suction Hose Not Below Oil Level. Open the valves.
Pump is Operative But
Not Pumping Oil
Relief is Open Due to contaminant Overhaul and clean the internal relief valve.
Suction Port
Pump Drive Coupling is Worn Replace the pump drive-coupling.

Collector The Collector is Wet Remove and dry collector or replace.

The Oil Has a Water Content Remove the source of the moisture in the oil
High Voltage Cable Connection
High Voltage Failure Exceeding 500ppm or remove the moisture.
Alarm The Oil or Particulate in Oil is Make sure your oil conforms to standards
High Voltage Electrode in Tank
Exceedingly Conductive listed in Section 2B.

High Voltage Power Supply


High Voltage Power Supply Replace the power supply.
Has Failed

Pump Seal Worn of Damaged Pump Seal Replace Seal

Tank Lid Not Properly Clamped,


Tank Lid O-Ring Re-tighten lid or replace o-ring
O-Ring is Missing or Damaged
Oil Leaking From Unit
Supply and Return Oil Fittings Fittings Are Loose Tighten or replace fittings as needed

Re-tighten electrode with screw driver or


High Voltage Assembly The HV Assembly Oil Seal is Broken
retaining nut with wrench.

The Oil Has a High Detergent Level


Check Oil Replace Seal
(HLP) or the Viscosity of the Oil is High.

Check Ingression of Detergent oils typically take 10 times longer to clean than ordinary oil
The Ingression Rate is High.
Oil is Not Being Contamination (HLP). An electric heater can be used to reduce the viscosity of the oil.
Sufficiently Cleaned Check Oil Oxidation, If Oil Has The Production Rate of
Use a larger size collector.
Been in Service for Several Years Contaminate is High.

Check the High Voltage at the Power HV Power Supply is Disconnected Check HV connection(s) or replace
Supply with a High Voltage Probe or Not Providing sufficient Voltage. power supply.

KLEENTEK ® 17
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UNITED AIR SPECIALISTS, INC.
LIMITED WARRANTY
UAS warrants to the original purchaser that all equipment will be free from defects in materials and
workmanship for one year from the date of shipment from UAS (three years for Smokeeter® and
VisionAir™ models other than CC and DC series) and that major structural components on SFC and MCB
series will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for ten years from the date of shipment from
UAS. This warranty applies only if equipment is properly installed, maintained, and operated under normal
conditions and does not apply to damage caused by corrosion, abrasion, abnormal use or misuse,
misapplication, or normal wear and tear. This warranty will be void with respect to equipment that is subject
to unauthorized repairs or modifications. UAS makes no warranty as to goods manufactured or supplied by
others. This warranty is subject to any limitations in UAS’ quotation and may not be modified except by a
written instrument signed by the President or Vice President of Sales of UAS.
THIS WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, WHETHER
WRITTEN, ORAL OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NONINFRINGEMENT.
As Purchaser's exclusive remedy for any defects in the equipment, UAS will exchange or repair any
defective parts during the warranty period, provided such parts are returned, prepaid, to UAS' factory. The
obligation of UAS is limited to furnishing replacement parts F.O.B. UAS' factory or making repairs at UAS'
factory of any parts that are determined, upon inspection by UAS, to be defective. In no event will UAS be
responsible for labor or transportation charges for the removal, reshipment or reinstallation of the parts.
IN NO EVENT WILL UAS BE RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES.

4440 Creek Road • Cincinnati, Ohio 45242 USA


National Phone: 1-800-252-4647
Telephone: (513) 891-0400 • Fax: (513) 891-4882
http://www.uasinc.com

United Air Specialists, Inc.


©2005 United Air Specialists reserves the right to change
Part No. 44-10467-0001 design or specifications
01/07 without notice.

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