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T(K) T(K)
Temp.
(oC) V(L) V(L)
(30.6
(a) Dalton's law (b) Charle's law (22.4 L (22.4
L 373 K) L
(c) Boyle's law (d) Gay-Lussac's law 273 K) 273 K) (14.2 L
373 K)
3. If the pressure and absolute temperature of 2 (c) (d)
litres of CO 2 are doubled, the volume of CO 2 T(K) T(K)
8. If the average velocity of N 2 molecule is 0.3 m / s
would become
at 27 o C , then the velocity will be 0.6 m / s at[Pb. CET 2001]
[CBSE PMT 1991]
(a) 1200 K (b) 600 K
(a) 2 litres (b) 4 litres
(c) 400 K (d) 1800 K
(c) 5 litres (d) 7 litres
9. Equal volumes of two gases which do not react
4. What is kinetic energy of 1 g of O 2 at 47 o C together are enclosed in separate vessels. Their
pressures at 100 mm and 400 mm respectively. If
[Orissa JEE 2004]
the two vessels are joined together, then what
(a) 1 .24 10 2 J (b) 2 .24 10 2 J will be the pressure of the resulting mixture
(temperature remaining constant) [CBSE PMT 1981]
(c) 1 .24 10 3 J (d) 3 .24 10 2 J
(a) 125 mm (b) 500 mm
5. The root mean square speeds at STP for the gases
(c) 1000 mm (d) 250 mm
H 2 , N 2 , O2 and HBr are in the order
10. A gas of volume 100 cc is kept in a vessel at
[Pb. CET 1994; CBSE PMT 1991]
pressure 10 4 Pa maintained at temperature 24 o C .
(a) H 2 N 2 O2 HBr If now the pressure is increased to 10 5 Pa, keeping
(b) HBr O2 N 2 H 2 the temperature constant, then the volume of the
gas becomes [AFMC 1992]
(c) H2 N 2 O2 HBr
(a) 10 cc (b) 100 cc
(d) HBr O2 H 2 N 2 (c) 1 cc (d) 1000 cc
11. If a gas is expanded at constant temperature[IIT 1986]
6. By what ratio the average velocity of the molecule
in gas change when the temperature is raised (a) The pressure increases
(SET -6)
m m Given, V1 V , T1 300 K
nH2 2 8
H2 2 V2 2V , T2 ?
n H 2 n CH 4 m m 9 m 9
2
2 16 16 V1 T1 V 300
2. (b) According to Charle's Law V T V2 T2 2 V T2
Vt Vo Vot
T2 300 4 1200 K
compare it with Y = C + mx
PV T P 2T 9. (d) When two vessels are joined together, the
3. (a) V 2 1 1 . 2 2lt 2lt
T1 P2 2 P T volume will be doubled hence effective
pressure will be halved
3 3 1
4. (a) K.E. nRT 8 .314 320 J . P1 P2 100 400
2 2 32 P 250 mm
2 2
1 . 24 10 J
2
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