UOG

Assignment No:
2
Object Oriented Programming

Submitted By:
Name:
Hasnain Ali
Roll No:
18134156-022

Section:
IT-18-A

Submitted To:
Sir. Junaid Muzaffar

1
Q1.
#include<iostream>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
using namespace std;
struct complex
{
float rel;
float img;
}s1,s2;

int main()
2
{
cout<<"\n\n\t\t\tWelcome to the imaginary
system";
float a,b;
cout<<"\n\n\t\tEnter real and imaginary part of
1st complex number:";
cin>>s1.rel>>s1.img;
cout<<"\n\n\t\tEnter real and imaginary part of
2nd complex number:";
cin>>s2.rel>>s2.img;

//Addition
a=(s1.rel)+(s2.rel);
b=(s1.img)+(s2.img);
cout<<"\n\n\t\t Addition:
"<<"("<<a<<")"<<"+"<<"("<<b<<")"<<"i";

3
//Subtraction
a=(s1.rel)-(s2.rel);
b=(s1.img)-(s2.img);
cout<<"\n\n\t\tSubtraction:
"<<"("<<a<<")"<<"+"<<"("<<b<<")"<<"i";
//Multiplication
a=((s1.rel)*(s2.rel))-((s1.img)*(s2.img));
b=((s1.rel)*(s2.img))+((s2.rel)*(s1.img));
cout<<"\n\n\t\tMultiplication:
"<<"("<<a<<")"<<"+"<<"("<<b<<")"<<"i";
//Division
//a=(((s1.rel)*(s2.rel))+((s1.img)*(s2.img)))/(po
w(s2.rel,2)+pow(s2.img,2));
//b=(((s2.rel)*(s1.img))-
((s1.rel)*(s2.img)))/(pow(s2.rel,2)+pow(s2.img,
2));

4
cout<<"\n\n\t\tDivision:
"<<"("<<a<<")"<<"+"<<"("<<b<<")"<<"i";
getch();
}
Q2.
#include<iostream>
#include<conio.h>
using namespace std;
struct stud
{
int roll;
string nm;
float m1, m2, m3;
};

typedef stud S;

5
int main()
{
S student[25];

for(int i =0 ; i < 25 ; i++)

{
cout << "\n Enter Roll no : ";
cin >> student[i].roll;

cout << "\n Enter Name : ";

cin>> student[i].nm;

cout << "\n Enter marks of three subjects :";

cin >> student[i].m1 >> student[i].m2 >>
student[i].m3 ;

6
}

cout<< "\n STUDENTS FAILED IN MORE THAN 1

SUBJECT \n ";
for(int i =0 ; i < 25 ; i++)
{
if(( student[i].m1< 40 && student[i].m2 < 40) ||
(student[i].m2 < 40 && student[i].m3 < 40) || (
student[i].m1 < 40 && student[i].m3 < 40))
cout << student[i].roll << "\t" << student[i].nm
<< "\n";
}

getch();
}

7
Q3. Private members :
adno 4 digit admission
number
name 20 characters
marks an array of 5 floating
point values
average average marks
obtained
GETAVG() a function to
compute the average obtained in five
subject
Public members:
READINFO() function to accept
values for adno, name, marks. Invoke the
function GETAVG()
DISPLAYINFO() function to display
all data members of report on the screen.

8
#include<iostream>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdio.h>
using namespace std;

class student
{
private:
int admno;
char sname[20];
float eng,math,science;
float total;
float ctotal()
{
return eng+math+science;
}

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public:
void Takedata()
{
cout<<"Enter admission number ";
cin>> admno;
cout<<"Enter student name " ;
gets(sname);
cout<< "Enter marks in english, math,
science ";
cin>>eng>>math>>science;
total=ctotal();
}

void Showdata()
{

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 cout<<"Admission number
"<<admno<<"\nStudent name
"<<sname<<"\nEnglish "
<<eng<<"\nMath
"<<math<<"\nScience "<<science<<"\nTotal
"<<total;
}
};

int main ()
{

student obj ;
obj.Takedata();
obj.Showdata();
getch();
return 0;
11
}
Q4.
#include<iostream>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdio.h>
using namespace std;
class TEST
{
private:
int TestCode;
char Description[30];
int NoCandidate;
int CenterReqd;
int CALCNTR()
{
return NoCandidate/100+1;
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 }
public:
void SCHDULE();
void DISPTEST();
};

void TEST::SCHDULE()
{
cout<<"Enter Test code ";
cin>> TestCode;
cout<<"Enter description ";
gets(Description);
cout<< "Enter no of candidates ";
cin>>NoCandidate;
CenterReqd=CALCNTR();
}

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void TEST :: DISPTEST()
{
cout<<"Test code
"<<TestCode<<"\nDescripton
"<<Description<<"\nNo of candidate "
<<NoCandidate<<"\nCenter required
"<<CenterReqd;
}

int main ()
{
TEST obj;
obj.SCHDULE();
obj.DISPTEST();
getch();
return 0;
14
}
Q5.
1. Write the definitions for each of the
above member functions.
2. Write main function to create two
rectangle objects. Set the length and width
of the first rectangle to 5 and 2.5. Set the
length and width of the second rectangle
to 5 and 18.9. Display each rectangle and its
area and perimeter.
3. Check whether the two Rectangles have
the same area and print a message
indicating the result. Set the length and
width of the first rectangle to 15 and 6.3.
Display each Rectangle and its area and
perimeter again. Again, check whether the
two Rectangles have the same area and
print a message indicating the result
#include<iostream>
15
#include<conio.h>
using namespace std;

class Rectangle
{
private:
float length;
float width;
public:
void setlength(float);
void setwidth(float);
float perimeter();
float area();
void show();
int sameArea(Rectangle);
};

16
void Rectangle::setlength(float len)
{
length = len;
}

void Rectangle::setwidth(float wid)

{
width = wid;
}

float Rectangle::perimeter()
{
return (2 * length + 2 * width);
}

17
float Rectangle::area()
{
return length * width;
}

void Rectangle::show()
{
cout << "Length: " << length << " Width: "
<< width;
}

int Rectangle::sameArea(Rectangle other)

{
float areaf = length * width;
float areas = other.length * other.width;

18
 if (areaf == areas)
return 1;
return 0;
}

int main()
{
Rectangle first;
Rectangle second;
first.setlength(5);
first.setwidth(2.5);
second.setlength(5);
second.setwidth(18.9);
cout << "First rectangle: ";
first.show();

19
 cout << endl << "Area: " << first.area() <<
"Perimeter: " << first.perimeter() << endl <<
endl;
cout << "Second rectangle: ";
second.show();
cout << endl << "Area: " << second.area() <<
"Perimeter: " << second.perimeter() << endl <<
endl;
if (first.sameArea(second))
cout << "Rectangles have the same
area\n";
else
cout << "Rectangles do not have the
same area\n";
first.setlength(15);
first.setwidth(6.3);
cout << "First rectangle: ";

20
 first.show();
cout << endl << "Area: " << first.area() <<
"Perimeter: "<< first.perimeter() << endl <<
endl;
cout << "Second rectangle: ";
second.show();
cout << endl << "Area: " << second.area() <<
"Perimeter: "<< second.perimeter() << endl <<
endl;
if (first.sameArea(second))
cout << "Rectangles have the same
area\n";
else
cout << "Rectangles do not have the
same area\n";
getch();
return 0;

21
}
Q6.
#include<iostream>
#include<conio.h>
using namespace std;

class Distance
{
private:
int feet;
float inches;
public:
void setdist(int ft, float in)
{
feet=ft; inches=in;
}

22
 Distance add(Distance);
void disp();
};

Distance Distance::add(Distance D)
{
Distance t;
t.inches=inches + D.inches;
t.feet =0;
if(t.inches>=12.0)
{
t.inches-=12.0;
t.feet++;
}
t.feet +=feet + D.feet;
return t;

23
}

void Distance::disp()
{
cout<<feet<<"\'"<<inches<<"\" ";
}

int main()
{
Distance d1,d2,d3;
d1.setdist(10,7.1);
d2.setdist(23,5.5);
d3=d1.add(d2);

cout<<"\n distance 1 = ";d1.disp();

24
 cout<<"\n distance 2 = ";d2.disp();
cout<<"\n distance 3 = ";d3.disp();

getch();
return 0;
}
Q7. Define a class to represent a bank account.
It contains
Data Members:
Name of the depositor
Account Number
Type of account
Balance
Member Functions:
To assign initial values
To deposit an amount
To withdraw an amount < amount available
Display the name and balance.
#include<iostream>

25
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
using namespace std;
class bank
{
char name[20];
int ano;
char atype[20];
float bal;
public:
void get(int no,char *n,char *t,float b)
{
strcpy(name,n);
ano=no;
strcpy(atype,t);
bal=b;

26
}
float deposit()
{
float amt;
cout<<"\nEnter amount: ";
cin>>amt;
bal=bal+amt;
return bal;
}
float withdrw()
{
float amt;
cout<<"\nHow many Rupees withdraw: ";
cin>>amt;
bal=bal-amt;
return bal;

27
}
void disp()
{
cout<<"\n\nAccount number: "<<ano;
cout<<"\n\nName: "<<name;
cout<<"\n\nAccount type: "<<atype;
cout<<"\n\nDeposit Amount: "<<deposit();
cout<<"\n\nAfter Withdraw Amount balnace:
"<<withdrw();
}
};
int main()
{
int n;
char nm[20],t[20];
float a;

28
bank bk;

cout<<"\nEnter Account no.: "; cin>>n;

cout<<"\nEnter Name: "; cin>>nm;
cout<<"\nEnter account type: "; cin>>t;
cout<<"\nEnter balance amount: ";cin>>a;
bk.get(n,nm,t,a);
bk.disp();
getch();
}
Q8. To write a C++ program to display the
student details using class and array of
object.
Algorithm:
class as student.
data members rollno, name, mark1, mark2,
mark3, total and average.

29
member functions as getdata() and
displaydata().
getdata() method used to get the student details.
displaydata() method used to display the student
details.
create an object array for the student class using
the following syntax:
Get the number of students.
Enter student details
display the student details
#include<iostream>
#include<conio.h>
using namespace std;
class Result{
int rollNo,marks[3];
char name[50];

public:
void input();
30
 void show();
void total();
float avg();
};
void Result::input(){
cout<<"Enter Roll No"<<endl;
cin>>rollNo;
cout<<"Enter Name"<<endl;
cin>>name;
for(int i=0; i<4;i++){
cout<<"Enter
Marks"<<i<<"Book"<<endl;
cin>>marks[i];
}
}
void Result::show(){

31
 cout<<"Roll No "<<rollNo<<endl;
cout<<"Name "<<name<<endl;
for(int i=0;i<4;i++){
cout<<marks[i]<<endl;
}
}
void Result::total(){
int sum=0;
for(int i=0;i<4;i++){
sum=sum+marks[i];
}
cout<<"Total Marks"<<sum<<endl;
}
float Result::avg(){
int summ=0;
for(int i=0;i<4;i++){

32
 summ=summ+marks[i];
}
cout<<"Average"<<summ/4.0<<endl;
//float avgr;
//for(int i=1;i<4;i++){
//sum=sum+marks[i];
//}
//avgr=sum/3;
//cout<<"Avrage "<<avgr<<endl;
}
int main(){
Result obj;
obj.input();
obj.show();
obj.total();
obj.avg();

33
 getch();
}
Q10. Write a C++ program to add two complex
numbers.
i) The class Complex contains three
constructors.
a) One with no parameter. (Used for the object
for storing result.)
b) With one parameter(Same value for real and
imaginary part)
c) With two parameters.
and
ii) Two friend functions
a) One to add two complex number by taking
two reference variables of class
complex and returning another reference.
b) To display the result.
#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

34
class complex
{
float x;
float y;
public :
complex() //no argument constructor
{
/* cout<<"Enter real = ";
cin>>x;
cout<<"Enter imaginary = ";
cin>>y;*/
}
complex(float real, float imag)
{

35
 cout<<"Enter real = ";
cin>>x;
cout<<"Enter imaginary = ";
cin>>y;
x = real;
y = imag;
}
complex operator+(complex);
void display(void);
};

complex complex :: operator+(complex c)

{
complex temp;
temp.x = x + c.x;
temp.y = y+c.y;

36
 return(temp);
}
void complex :: display(void)
{
cout<<x<<" +i"<<y<<"\n";
}
int main()
{
complex c1,c2(2.5,1.7),c3(0,0);
c3 = c1+c2;
c1.display();
c2.display();
c3.display();
system ("PAUSE");
// return 0;
}

37
Q12. Check whether a number is even or odd
by overloading ! operator.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int n;

cout << "Enter an integer: ";

cin >> n;

if ( n % 2 == 0)
cout << n << " is even.";
else
cout << n << " is odd.";

38
 return 0;
}
Q13. Check whether a number is prime or not
by overloading – operator
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int checkPrimeNumber(int);

int main()
{
int n;

cout << "Enter a positive integer: ";

cin >> n;

39
 if(checkPrimeNumber(n) == 0)
cout << n << " is a prime number.";
else
cout << n << " is not a prime number.";
return 0;
}
int checkPrimeNumber(int n)
{
bool flag = false;

for(int i = 2; i <= n/2; ++i)

{
if(n%i == 0)
{
flag = true;

40
 break;
}
}
return flag;
}
Q14. Add two complex number by overloading
+ operator
a) Using Member function.
b) Using Friend Function.
#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

class complex

41
int real,imag;

public:

void set()

cout<<"enter real and imag part";

cin>>real>>imag;

friend complex sum(complex,complex);

42
void display();

};

void complex::display()

cout<<"the sum of complex num

is"<<real<<"+i"<<imag;

complex sum(complex a,complex b)

43
complex t;

t.real=a.real+b.real;

t.imag=a.imag+b.imag;

return t;

int main()

complex a,b,c;

44
a.set();

b.set();

c=sum(a,b);

c.display();

return(0);

}
Q15. Concatenate two strings by overloading +
operator.
a) Overload ++ as prefix (++c1) and postfix
(c1++) in some class.
b) Overload == operator to compare two strings.

45
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Complex
{
private:
int real;
int imag;
public:
Complex(int r, int i) { real = r; imag = i; }
Complex operator ++(int);
Complex & operator ++();
};

Complex &Complex::operator ++()

{
real++; imag++;

46
 return *this;
}

Complex Complex::operator ++(int i)

{
Complex c1(real, imag);
real++; imag++;
return c1;
}

int main()
{
Complex c1(10, 15);
c1++;
++c1;
return 0;

47
}

Q16. Write a program to convert a distance

entered in Feet and Inches to Meter using class
to
basic data type conversion.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Distance
{
private:
int feet;
float inch;
public:
Distance();
Distance(int a,float b);
void setDistance();

48
 int getFeet();
float getInch();
void distanceSum(Distance d);
};
int main()
{
Distance D1,D2;
D1.setDistance();
D2.setDistance();
D1.distanceSum(D2);
return 0;
}
/*Function Definitions*/
Distance::Distance()
{
inch=feet=0;

49
}
Distance::Distance(int a,float b)
{
feet=a;
inch=b;
}
void Distance::setDistance()
{
cout<<"Enter distance in feet";
cin>>feet;
cout<<endl<<"Enter inches:";
cin>>inch;
}
int Distance::getFeet()
{
return feet;

50
}
float Distance::getInch()
{
return inch;
}
void Distance::distanceSum(Distance d)
{
cout<<"feet="<<d.feet+feet<<endl;
cout<<"inches="<<d.inch+inch<<endl;
}

51