Topic: Relations and Functions Class XI Subject: Mathematics

Topic: Complex Number Assignment Class: XI

1. Solve : ix2 +(1-5i)x -1+8i=0

2. Given: complex number z = cos(2t) + i sin(2t), Show that 2/(1+z) = 1 - i tan(t)
3. Find the real value of m such that the equation 2 z2 - (3+ 8i) z - (m + 4i) = 0 has a real root.
Then find the roots.
4. Solve : ix2 +(1-5i)x -1+8 i = 0
5. Find the square roots of 1 + i 3. Give the answers in the form a + ib, where a∈ℝ and b∈ℝ.
6. Find all complex numbers a + ib that satisfy the equation ( a + ib)2= -5-2i
7. Find all non-zero complex numbers satisfying
8. Find real values of x and y for the following equalities hold:
(i) (x4 + 2xi) – (3x2 +iy)= (3 – 5i) + (1 + 2iy) (ans x=2,-2 and y= 3,1/3)
(ii) (3x – 2iy)(2 + i)2 = 10 + 10i (ans x=14/15, y= 1/5)
( ) ( )
(iii) + = 1 (x=3 , y= -1)
9. Find the values of x and y for which the complex numbers – 3 + ix2y and x2 + y +4i are
conjugate of each other. (x = 1, -1 and y= -4)
10.If x and y are real, solve the equation - =0
11. If then show that modulus of z is 1.
12.Prove that ǀ ǀ=1

13.Evaluate √( √ √ +… (ans 2/23)

14. If z = x +iy and w = , show that ǀ w ǀ= 1 implies that z is purely real
15.Convert the following in the polar form:
(√ ) (√ )
(i) ( r =1, = -5π/12)
√

(ii) (r =2, π/4)

16.Find the real value of ‘a’ for which 3i2 – 2ai2 + (1-a) i +5 is real. (ans.a = -2)
17. Solve for ( write answer in the form of a+ ib): ( ) ( ) (4-3i,3+2i)
Topic: Permutation and combination Class XI

1. How many unique ways are there to arrange the letters in the word PRIOR?
2. From a group of 7 men and 6 women, five persons are to be selected to form a committee so that at least
3 men are there on the committee. In how many ways can it be done? (ans 756)
3. In how many different ways can the letters of the word 'LEADING' be arranged in such a way that the
vowels always come together? (ans 720)
4. In how many different ways can the letters of the word 'CORPORATION' be arranged so that the
vowels always come together?(ans 50400)
5. Out of 7 consonants and 4 vowels, how many words of 3 consonants and 2 vowels can be formed?(ans
25200)
6. In how many ways can the letters of the word 'LEADER' be arranged?(ans 360)
7. In a group of 6 boys and 4 girls, four children are to be selected. In how many different ways can they be
selected such that at least one boy should be there?(ans 209)
8. How many 3-digit numbers can be formed from the digits 2, 3, 5, 6, 7 and 9, which are divisible by 5
and none of the digits is repeated?(ans 20)
9. In how many ways a committee, consisting of 5 men and 6 women can be formed from 8 men and 10
women?(ans 11760)
10. A box contains 2 white balls, 3 black balls and 4 red balls. In how many ways can 3 balls be drawn from
the box, if at least one black ball is to be included in the draw?(ans 64)
11. In how many different ways can the letters of the word 'DETAIL' be arranged in such a way that the
vowels occupy only the odd positions?(Ans 36)
12. In how many different ways can the letters of the word 'MATHEMATICS' be arranged so that the
vowels always come together?(ans 120960)
13. The diagram given below is to be coloured subject to the following two conditions: (i) Each of the
smaller triange is to be painted with one of the three colours – red , blue , or green (ii) no two adjacent
regions have the same color.(ans 41472)

14. In how many ways 3 science books, 4 history books, 3 english books and 2 social science books can be
arranged on a shelf so that all the books of the same subject are together.
15. Find the number of divisors of 36000. (ans72)
16. There are 12 buses running between Meerut to Delhi. In how many ways can a man go from Meerut to
Delhi and return by a different bus?(132)
17. How many of the natural numbers from 1 to 1000 have none of their digits repeated?(648)
18. Three persons have 4 coats , 5 waistcoat and 6 hats. Find in how many ways can they put on the
clothes.(172800)
19. A boy has 3 library tickets and 8 books of his interest in the library. Of these 8 books, he does not want
to borrow Mathematics Part II unless Mathematics Part I is also borrowed. In how many ways can he
choose the three books to be borrowed?
20. A box contains 30 bolts and 40 nuts. Half of the bolts and half of the nuts are rusted. If two items are
drawn at random, find the probability that either both are rusted or both are bolts.
21. A code word is to consist of two distinct English alphabets followed by two distinct numbers from 1 to
9. For example CA 23 is a word. How many such code words are there? How many of them end with an
even integer?(20800)
22. Letter of the word ‘MOTHER’ are arranged in all possible ways and the words with or without meaning
so obtained are arranged as in a dictionary. What is the position of the word ‘MOTHER’ in this
arrangement.(308)
23. Six teachers and six students have to sit round a circular table such that there is a teacher between any
two students. Find the number of ways in which they can sit?(86400)
24. A polygon has 90 diagonals. Find the number of its sides.(15).
25. How many diagonals are there in a polygon with n sides?
26. In a plane there are 27 straight lines, of which 13 pass through the point A and 11 pass through the point
B. Besides, no three lines pass through one point, no line passes through both points A and B, and no
two are parallel. Find the number of point of intersection of the straight lines.(220)
27. A man has 6 friends. In how many ways can be invite one or more of them to dinner party? (63).
28. Find the number of ways in which one can make a selection of at least one book on each of the three
subject physics , chemistry and Hindi from a collection of 3 different books on Physics , 4 different
books on chemistry and 5 different books on Mathematics.(3255)
29. If m parallel lines are intersected by a family of n parallel lines. Find the number of parallelogram
formed.(mn(m-1)(n-1)/4
30. Find the number of squares that can be formed on chessboard.(204)

Revision
1. Write the domain of f(x) if f(x) = √ +√

2. Find the domain and range of f(x) = ( .

)

3. Prove that sin10° sin30° sin50° sin70° = .

( )
4. Prove the following √( = sec - tan .
)

5. Solve: x2 – (2√ + 3i) x +6√ i = 0

Topic: Binomial Theorem Class: XI Subject : Mathematics

1. Exapand ( 1 + + 2)4 in powers of .

2. If P be the sum of odd terms and Q be the sum of even terms in the expansion of ( +a )n , prove that (i) P2
– Q2 = ( 2 – a2)n (ii) 2(P2 + Q2) = ( +a)2n + ( -a)2n
(iii) 4PQ = ( +a)2n - ( -a)2n
3. Using binomial theorem, prove that 6n -5n always leaves the remainder 1 when divided by 25, for all n
belongs to N.
4. Show that 11n+2 + 12 2n+1 is divisible by 133.
5. Find the coefficient of term which is independent of in the expansion of ( √ ) , >0 (ans
18 9
C9/2 )
6. Find the coefficient of 3 in the expansion of (1 – )7(1+2 )6. (ans. -43)
7. If the fourth term in the expansion of (a + )n is , then find the value of a and n.(ans.6,1/3)
8. If the coefficient of 5th, 6th and 7th term in the expansion of (1 + )n are in A.P., then find the values of n.(ans.
7or 14)
9. Find the value of if the middle term of the expansion ( + sin )10 is 63/8.
10. Determine whether the expansion of ( 2 - )18 will contain a term containing 10. (ans not possible to find r)
11. Find numerically the greatest term in the expansion (2 +3 )9 , where = 3/2. (ans. 7x 313/2)
12. If (1 +a )n = 1 +8 +24 2+…. nε N, then find the values of a and n (ans 2, 4)
13. Find k, if the coefficient of 2 and 3 in the expansion of ( 3+ k )9 are equal. (ans 9/7)
√ √
14. Find Im(z) = ( + )5 + ( - )5 . (ans 0)
15. If the coefficient of three consecutive terms in the expansion of ( ) be 76,95 and 76 , find n.( ans 8)
16. Find the product of in the expansion of ( ) ( ) (ans -438)
17. In the expansion of ( )
.
18. If the coefficient of in the binomial expansion of ( ) are in A.P. , prove that
( )
19. If the fourth term in the expansion of ( ) then find the values of k and n. (ans ½,6)
20. Find the 11th term from the end in the expansion ( ) (ans -25C15. / )

REVISION

1. If the pth , qth and rth terms of an AP are in GP ., prove that the common ratio of the G.P is
2. Find the domain and range of f(x)= 2x+|x|.
3. Prove that
4. Show that ( ) ( ) is independent of x.
5. Find the maximum and minimum value of 3cos x +4 sin x.(ans 5, -5)
6. Using P.M.I show that ( ) is divisible by 6.
 Topic: Sequence and series Class: XI

1. The first term of an arithmetic sequence is equal to 6 and the common difference is equal to 3. Find a
formula for the nth term and the value of the 50 th term
2. The first term of an arithmetic sequence is equal to 200 and the common difference is equal to -10. Find
the value of the 20th term
3. An arithmetic sequence has a common difference equal to 10 and its 6 th term is equal to 52. Find its 15th
term.
4. Find the sum of n terms of A.P whose kth term is 5k + 1 (ans n/2(5n + 7)
5. The product of three numbers in A.P is 224 , and the largest number is 7 times the smallest. Find the
numbers. (ans 2, 8, 14)
– ( )
6. If the sum of first n terms of an A.P is zero, show that the sum of next n terms is where a is
the first term of this A.P.
7. If a2, b2, c2 are in A.P then show that , , are in A.P.
3 3 3
8. If p, q, r are in A.P then show that p +r +-8q = -6pqr
( )
9. If A is the arithmetic mean between a and b , prove that (A-a)2 + (A-b)2=
10. If the A.M between pth and qth terms of an A.P is equal to A.M between rth and sth term show that p + q =
r +s.
11. The sum of the first four terms of an A.P is 56. The sum of the last four terms is 112. If its first term is
11,
12. Find the four terms G.P in which the sum of the extreme terms is 112 and middle terms is 48.( ans 11)
13. If the (m + n)th term of a G.P is p and (m – n) is q , find mth and nth terms ( √ , p(q/p)
m/2n

14. If Sn, S2n, S3n respectively, denote the sum to n, 2n, 3n terms of G.P., show that Sn(S3n – S2n)= (s2n –
Sn)2
15. Find the sum to n terms of the sequence ( + )2 + ( + )2+ …..
16. Find the sum up to first n terms of : 1.22+ 2.32 + 3.42+…. n terms
17. If a, b, c are in G.P, then prove that : =
17. Find the sum of the series to n terms: 1 + (1 + 22) + (12 + 22 + 32) +……..
2 2

18. If a, b, c are in AP and are also in AP, then prove that either a= b= c or , b ,c are in GP.

19. Find the natural number a for which ∑ ( ) ( ), where the function f satisfies

( ) ( ) ( ) for all natural number and ( )

20. Divide 20 into four numbers in an AP such that the product of first and fourth bears a ratio 2: 3 to the
product of second and third.
Revision
1. A T.V survey gives the following data for T.V watching : 60% watch program A: 50% watch
program B : 47% watch program C : 28 % watch program A and B : 23% watch program A and C :
18% watch programs B and C : 8% programs A,B and C .Draw a Venn diagram to illustrate this
information and find
(i) What percentage watch program A and B but not C?
(ii) What % watch exactly 2 programs?
(iii) What % do not watch any program?
2. Find ( ) ( )
3. Draw function of , also find domain and range of the given function.
4. Are the following relation a function? Justify your answer.
(i) * | | ) (ii) g= { ( ) : n is a positive integer}
| |
5. Find the domain and range of ( ) √ (ii) (iii) (iv) 1 | | (v)
√
6. Find the domain and range of .
√
7. Prove that: 3[ ( - )+ ( + )] -2[ ( + ) ( ) =1
8. Prove that sin10° sin30° sin50° sin70° = .
9. If α and β are distinct roots of acos bsin c, prove that sin (α + β ) = ( )
.

( ) – ( )
10. Find the real values of and if + = i and hence find the polar form of –i

11. Solve the system of inequalities graphically.

x + y 5, 4x + y 4, x + 5y 4, x 4, y 3
12. Find the sum of the following series up to n terms: + + +…… up to n terms.

13. Find the square root of (-15-8i).

14. A solution of 8% nitrate acid is to be diluted by adding 2% nitrate acid solution to it. The resulting mixture is
to be more that 4% but less than 6% nitrate acid. If we have 640 litres of the 8% solution, have many liters of
the 2% solution will be added?
15. Find the real numbers x and y if (x - iy)(3 + 5i) is the conjugate of (-6-24i).
16. Find the domain and range of f(x) = .
( )

17. A central angle of 60° subtends an arc of length cm. Find the radius of the circle.

( )
18. Prove the following √( )
= sec - tan .

19. If ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ),then prove that

20. Solve the system of inequalities: x + 5 > 2(x + 1) and 2 – x < 3 ( x + 2). Also, represent the solution
on the number line.
 Topic: Straight Lines Class XI Subject: Mathematics

1. If the points (a, 1), (1, 2) and (0, b+1) are collinear then show that + = 1.
2. If a line is equally inclined to the axis, show that its slope is .
3. A line passes through the point (8,6) and cuts of a triangle of area 12 sqaure unit from the
axes of coordinate. Find the equation of the lines.(ans )
4. If the point (a, 0) lies on the line containing the points (at12,2at1) and (at22,2at2), prove that t1t2= -1.
5. In what ratio is the line joining (2,3) and (4,1) divides the segment joining the points (1,2) and (4,3)?
(ans 1:1)
6. Find the coordinates of the vertices of a square inscribed in the triangle with vertices A(0,0), B(2,1) and
C(3,0) ; given that two of its vertices are on the side AC.
7. Find the equations of the straight lines which pass through the origin and trisect the intercept of the line
3x +4y =12 between the axes.
8. If 3a+5b+6c=0, then show that the family of lines through a fixed point. Find the
coordinates of fixed point.(ans( 1/2,5/6)
9. The mid points of the sides of a triangle are (2,1) , (-5,7) and (-5, -5). Find the equation of its sides. (ans.
x-2=0, 6x -7y+79=0, 6x+7y+65=0)
10. If the straight line through the point P(3,4) makes and angle with x-axis and meets the line 12x + 5y
+10 =0 at Q find the length of PQ.(ans 132/(12√ ))
11. Find the distance of (2,5) from 3x +y +4=0 measured equal to the line having slope ¾.(ans5)
12. Find the distance of (3,5) from 2x +3y =14 measured parallel to a line 2y-x+3=0.(ans √ )
13. Find the equation of line which pass through the point (2,3) and have intercept on axis which are equal
in magnitude but opposite in sign.(ans x- y +1=0)
14. Find the equation of line passing through (22, -6) ,if the intercept on x-axis exceeds the intercept on y-
axis by 5.( ans 6x +11y =16)
15. In what ratio is the line segment joining (1,3) and (2,7) divided by . (ans 3:4)
16. Show that the perpendicular drawn from (4,1) on the line joining of (2,-1) and (6,5) divides in the ratio
5 :8.
17. Find the points on the x-axis , where distance from the line 4x+3y=12 are 4 units. (ans (8,0), (-2,0))
18. Find the equations of the two sides of an equilateral triangle whose one side is 2x +y -2 =0 and the
vertex opposite to this side is (-3,0) (ans 11y= (8 5√ )( ))
19. Find the image of point (2, 1) with respect to the line mirror .(ans (4,3))
20. If the line ( ) passes through the point (1,2), find the value of k.( -3/4)
21. A person stranding at a junction(crossing) of two straight paths represented by the equations
, wants to reach the path whose equation is in the least time.
Find the equation of the path he should follow.(ans )
22. If the lines are concurrent, show a, b, c are in
A.P.
23. If the image of point (2,1) in a line is (4,3), find equation of line. (ans. )
24. Find area of triangle formed by line (ans 12)
25. Find the value of k. so that distance of the point (4, 1) from the line is 4 units. (ans
12, -28)
REVISION
1. Using P.M.I show that n< , where n is a natural number.
2. Solve √ √
3. If √ ( )
 Topic Limits and Derivatives Class XI Subject : Mathematics

27. If limx→2 = 80 and n is any natural number, then find n.

28. Let f be a function defined by f(x)= {

Does limit of f(x)exist at x tends to 0?

√( ) √( )
29. limx→0 (ans 2)

30. limx→0 31. limx→0 (ans ½)

( ) ( )
32. limx→0 (ans 4) 33. limx→0 (ans 2cos2)

2 2 2
34. limx→0 (ans (a –b )/c )

35(a). limx→π/2 (secx - tanx)(ans 0) 35.(b) 8. If are the roots of then evaluate
( )
( )
( )
36. limx→0
( )( ( ) ( ))

37. Let f(x)= when x (ans 6)

{ ,
find the value of k if limit at x= of f(x) = f( )

38. ( ) ⁄
Evaluate: .

Find the derivative using first principle.

2
1. (x-1)(x-2) 2. 3. tan x

Find the derivative of the following functions.

( ( )) .

5. y = ( ( ))
Chapter: Probability Class XI Subject : Mathematics
1. What is the probability that a leap year will have 53 Fridays or 53 Saturdays.(2/7)

2. A box contains 6 red, 4 white and 5 black balls. A person draws 4 balls from the box at random. Find the
probability that among the balls drawn there is atleast one ball of each color.(48/91)

3. If the letters of the word ALGORITHM are arranged at random in a row, what is the probability that the
letters ‘GOR’ must retain together as a unit.(1/72)

4. Find the probability of getting 53 Sunday and 53 Monday in a leap year.(1/9)

5. A bag contains 8 red discs and x blue discs. The odds against drawing a blue disc are 2 : 5. What is the value
of x.

6. The probability that atleast one of the events A and B occurs is 0.6. if A and B occur simultaneously with
probability .02, then find P(not A)+ P( not B).

7. On her temple visit, Veena visits four temples A,B, C and D in a random order. What is the probability that
she visits (i) A before B (ii) A before B and before C (iii)A first and B last ? (iv) A just before B

8. A bag contains 50 tickets numbered 1,2,3….50 of which five are drawn at random and arranged in ascending
order of magnitude. Find the probability that middle number is 30.

9. A bag contains tickets numbered 1 to 30. Three tickets are drawn at random from the bag. What is the
probability that the maximum number of the selected tickets exceeds 25?(88/203)

10. Twelve balls are distributed among three boxes, find the probability that the first box will contain three
balls.(12c3x 2 pow 9/3pow12)

11.Find the probability that the birth days of six different persons will fall in exactly two calendar
months.(341/12 pow 5)

12. The probability that a patient visiting a dentist will have a tooth extracted is .06, the probability that he will
have a cavity filled is 0.2 and the probability that he will have a tooth extracted as well as cavity filled is .03.
What is the probability that a patient has either a tooth extracted or a cavity filled?

13. If n persons are seated on a round table, what is the probability that two named individuals will be
neighbours?

14. A card is drawn from an ordinary pack of 52 cards and a gambler bets that, it is a spade or an ace. What are
the odds against the winning of this bet? (9:4)

15. A bag contains tickets numbered from 1 to 20. Two tickets are drawn. Find the probability that (i) both the
tickets have prime numbers on them (ii) on one there is a prime number and on the other there is a multiple of
4.(14/95, 4/19)

16. A letter is chosen at random from the word DAUGHTER. Find the probability that letter is (i)a vowl and
(ii) two consonants.
17. Three dice are thrown together. Find the probability of getting a total of at least 6.(103/108)

18. The chance of one event happening is the square of the chance of second event. But the odds against the
first are cube of the odds against the second. Find the chance of each.(1/9,1/3)

19. What is the probability that in a group of (i) 2 people, both have the same birthday (ii) 3 people , at least two
will have the same birthday? Assuming that there are 365 days in a year and no one has his/her birthday on 29th
February.(1/365,1- 364x363/(365)2)

20. Twelve balls are distributed among three boxes, find the probability that the first box will contain three
balls.(12c3 x 29/312)

REVISION

1. Check whether the triangle formed by joining the three points whose coordinates are (1, 2, 3), (2, 3, 1)
and (3, 1, 2) is an equilateral or not?
2. If ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ), then prove that
n
3. In the binomial expansion of (1 + x) , the coefficients of the fifth, sixth and seventh terms are in A.P.
Find all values of n for which this can happen.
4. Solve the system of inequalities: x + 5 > 2( x + 1) and 2 – x < 3 ( x + 2). Also, represent the solution on
the number line.