Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
For the quarter circle and the pi experiment, see the graph below
x y y
-1 0 0
-0.999 0.04471 -0.04471
Quarter Unit Circle
-0.998 0.063214 -0.063214 Showing single random point {rand(),rand()}
1
-0.997 0.077402 -0.077402
-0.996 0.089353 -0.089353 0.9
-0.995 0.099875 -0.099875
-0.994 0.10938 -0.10938 0.8
-0.993 0.118114 -0.118114
-0.992 0.126238 -0.126238 0.7
-0.991 0.133862 -0.133862
0.6
-0.99 0.141067 -0.141067
-0.98 0.198997 -0.198997 0.5
-0.97 0.243105 -0.243105
-0.96 0.28 -0.28 0.4
-0.95 0.31225 -0.31225
-0.94 0.341174 -0.341174 0.3
-0.93 0.36756 -0.36756
0.2
-0.92 0.391918 -0.391918
-0.91 0.414608 -0.414608
0.1
-0.9 0.43589 -0.43589
-0.89 0.455961 -0.455961 0
-0.88 0.474974 -0.474974 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
-0.87 0.493052 -0.493052
-0.86 0.510294 -0.510294
-0.85 0.526783 -0.526783
-0.84 0.542586 -0.542586
-0.83 0.557763 -0.557763
-0.82 0.572364 -0.572364
-0.81 0.58643 -0.58643
-0.8 0.6 -0.6
-0.79 0.613107 -0.613107
-0.78 0.62578 -0.62578
-0.77 0.638044 -0.638044
-0.76 0.649923 -0.649923
-0.75 0.661438 -0.661438
-0.74 0.672607 -0.672607
-0.73 0.683447 -0.683447
-0.72 0.693974 -0.693974
-0.71 0.704202 -0.704202
-0.7 0.714143 -0.714143
-0.69 0.723809 -0.723809
-0.68 0.733212 -0.733212
-0.67 0.742361 -0.742361
-0.66 0.751266 -0.751266
-0.65 0.759934 -0.759934
-0.64 0.768375 -0.768375
-0.63 0.776595 -0.776595
-0.62 0.784602 -0.784602
-0.61 0.792401 -0.792401
-0.6 0.8 -0.8
-0.59 0.807403 -0.807403
-0.58 0.814616 -0.814616
-0.57 0.821645 -0.821645
-0.56 0.828493 -0.828493
-0.55 0.835165 -0.835165
-0.54 0.841665 -0.841665
-0.53 0.847998 -0.847998
-0.52 0.854166 -0.854166
-0.51 0.860174 -0.860174
-0.5 0.866025 -0.866025
-0.49 0.871722 -0.871722
-0.48 0.877268 -0.877268
-0.47 0.882666 -0.882666
-0.46 0.887919 -0.887919
-0.45 0.893029 -0.893029
-0.44 0.897998 -0.897998
-0.43 0.902829 -0.902829
-0.42 0.907524 -0.907524
-0.41 0.912086 -0.912086
-0.4 0.916515 -0.916515
-0.39 0.920815 -0.920815
-0.38 0.924986 -0.924986
-0.37 0.929032 -0.929032
-0.36 0.932952 -0.932952
-0.35 0.93675 -0.93675
-0.34 0.940425 -0.940425
-0.33 0.943981 -0.943981
-0.32 0.947418 -0.947418
-0.31 0.950737 -0.950737
-0.3 0.953939 -0.953939
-0.29 0.957027 -0.957027
-0.28 0.96 -0.96
-0.27 0.96286 -0.96286
-0.26 0.965609 -0.965609
-0.25 0.968246 -0.968246
-0.24 0.970773 -0.970773
-0.23 0.973191 -0.973191
-0.22 0.9755 -0.9755
-0.21 0.977701 -0.977701
-0.2 0.979796 -0.979796
-0.19 0.981784 -0.981784
-0.18 0.983667 -0.983667
-0.17 0.985444 -0.985444
-0.16 0.987117 -0.987117
-0.15 0.988686 -0.988686
-0.14 0.990152 -0.990152
-0.13 0.991514 -0.991514
-0.12 0.992774 -0.992774
-0.11 0.993932 -0.993932
-0.1 0.994987 -0.994987
-0.09 0.995942 -0.995942
-0.08 0.996795 -0.996795
-0.07 0.997547 -0.997547
-0.06 0.998198 -0.998198
-0.05 0.998749 -0.998749
-0.04 0.9992 -0.9992
-0.03 0.99955 -0.99955
-0.02 0.9998 -0.9998
-0.01 0.99995 -0.99995
7.53E-16 1 -1
0.01 0.99995 -0.99995
0.02 0.9998 -0.9998
0.03 0.99955 -0.99955
0.04 0.9992 -0.9992
0.05 0.998749 -0.998749
0.06 0.998198 -0.998198
0.07 0.997547 -0.997547
0.08 0.996795 -0.996795
0.09 0.995942 -0.995942
0.1 0.994987 -0.994987
0.11 0.993932 -0.993932
0.12 0.992774 -0.992774
0.13 0.991514 -0.991514
0.14 0.990152 -0.990152
0.15 0.988686 -0.988686
0.16 0.987117 -0.987117
0.17 0.985444 -0.985444
0.18 0.983667 -0.983667
0.19 0.981784 -0.981784
0.2 0.979796 -0.979796
0.21 0.977701 -0.977701
0.22 0.9755 -0.9755
0.23 0.973191 -0.973191
0.24 0.970773 -0.970773
0.25 0.968246 -0.968246
0.26 0.965609 -0.965609
0.27 0.96286 -0.96286
0.28 0.96 -0.96
0.29 0.957027 -0.957027
0.3 0.953939 -0.953939
0.31 0.950737 -0.950737
0.32 0.947418 -0.947418
0.33 0.943981 -0.943981
0.34 0.940425 -0.940425
0.35 0.93675 -0.93675
0.36 0.932952 -0.932952
0.37 0.929032 -0.929032
0.38 0.924986 -0.924986
0.39 0.920815 -0.920815
0.4 0.916515 -0.916515
0.41 0.912086 -0.912086
0.42 0.907524 -0.907524
0.43 0.902829 -0.902829
0.44 0.897998 -0.897998
0.45 0.893029 -0.893029
0.46 0.887919 -0.887919
0.47 0.882666 -0.882666
0.48 0.877268 -0.877268
0.49 0.871722 -0.871722
0.5 0.866025 -0.866025
0.51 0.860174 -0.860174
0.52 0.854166 -0.854166
0.53 0.847998 -0.847998
0.54 0.841665 -0.841665
0.55 0.835165 -0.835165
0.56 0.828493 -0.828493
0.57 0.821645 -0.821645
0.58 0.814616 -0.814616
0.59 0.807403 -0.807403
0.6 0.8 -0.8
0.61 0.792401 -0.792401
0.62 0.784602 -0.784602
0.63 0.776595 -0.776595
0.64 0.768375 -0.768375
0.65 0.759934 -0.759934
0.66 0.751266 -0.751266
0.67 0.742361 -0.742361
0.68 0.733212 -0.733212
0.69 0.723809 -0.723809
0.7 0.714143 -0.714143
0.71 0.704202 -0.704202
0.72 0.693974 -0.693974
0.73 0.683447 -0.683447
0.74 0.672607 -0.672607
0.75 0.661438 -0.661438
0.76 0.649923 -0.649923
0.77 0.638044 -0.638044
0.78 0.62578 -0.62578
0.79 0.613107 -0.613107
0.8 0.6 -0.6
0.81 0.58643 -0.58643
0.82 0.572364 -0.572364
0.83 0.557763 -0.557763
0.84 0.542586 -0.542586
0.85 0.526783 -0.526783
0.86 0.510294 -0.510294
0.87 0.493052 -0.493052
0.88 0.474974 -0.474974
0.89 0.455961 -0.455961
0.9 0.43589 -0.43589
0.91 0.414608 -0.414608
0.92 0.391918 -0.391918
0.93 0.36756 -0.36756
0.94 0.341174 -0.341174
0.95 0.31225 -0.31225
0.96 0.28 -0.28
0.97 0.243105 -0.243105
0.98 0.198997 -0.198997
0.99 0.141067 -0.141067
0.992 0.126238 -0.126238
0.994 0.10938 -0.10938
0.996 0.089353 -0.089353
0.998 0.063214 -0.063214
1 0 0
0.66879 0.930405 end
d(),rand()}
step 0.01
1
A B C D E
1
COMPUTING PI USING MONTE CARLO METHODS
INITIAL EXPERIMENT
2 Number of data points 4124 #VALUE!
3 Inside circle 3234 #VALUE!
4 Pi? 3.1367604268 #VALUE!
5
14
n = Range("Number")
15 Range("StartTime") = Time
16
17 n = Range("Number")
18 Hits = 0
19 For Index = 1 To n
20 If Rnd ^ 2 + Rnd ^ 2 < 1 Then Hits = Hits + 1
21 Next Index
22 Range("Estimate") = 4 * Hits / n
23 Range("StopTime") = Time
24 End Sub
25
26
27 Sub MonteCarloTimeRecord()
28 'Records everything (takes a long time)
29 n = Range("Number")
30 Range("StartTime") = Time
31 n = Range("Number")
32 Hits = 0
33 For Index = 1 To n
34 Range("Number") = Index
35 If Rnd ^ 2 + Rnd ^ 2 < 1 Then Hits = Hits + 1
36 Range("Estimate") = 4 * Hits / Index
37 Range("StopTime") = Time
38 Next Index
39 End Sub
A B C D E F
1 PLANNING YOUR RETIREMENT
2 Current wealth 1,000,000
3 Riskfree rate 6%
4 Parameters of risky investment
5 Expected annual return 8%
6 Standard deviation of return 20%
7 Proportion invested in risky 70%
8 Annual drawdown 150,000
9
Random
Wealth at 1+return on
Invested in Invested in number,
10 Year beginning risky
risky bonds normally
of year investment
distributed
11 1 1,000,000 700,000 300,000 0.4184 1.1778
12 2 993,032 695,123 297,910 -1.5479 0.7949
13 3 718,864 503,205 215,659 1.4231 1.4400
14 4 803,591 562,514 241,077 0.4207 1.1784
15 5 768,844 538,191 230,653 -0.6424 0.9527
16 6 607,633 425,343 182,290 1.5731 1.4838
17 7 674,690 472,283 202,407 -1.8109 0.7541
18 8 421,090 294,763 126,327 0.3538 1.1627
19 9 326,863 228,804 98,059 -1.8262 0.7518
20 10 126,144 88,301 37,843 0.2202 1.1321
21
22 #VALUE!
23
24 #VALUE! #VALUE!
25
26
27 #VALUE!
G H I
EMENT 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Wealth at Left at
10 end of Drawdown end of 10
year years
11 1,143,032 150,000
12 868,864 150,000
13 953,591 150,000
14 918,844 150,000
15 757,633 150,000
16 824,690 150,000
17 571,090 150,000
18 476,863 150,000
19 276,144 150,000
20 140,146 150,000 -9,854
21
22 #VALUE!
23
24
25
26
27
A B C D E F
1 PLANNING YOUR RETIREMENT
2 Current wealth 1,000,000
3 Riskfree rate 6%
4 Parameters of risky investment
5 Expected annual return 8%
6 Standard deviation of return 20%
7 Proportion invested in risky 50%
8 Annual drawdown 150,000
9
Random
Wealth at 1+return on
Invested in Invested in number,
10 Year beginning risky
risky bonds normally
of year investment
distributed
11 1 1,000,000 500,000 500,000 -1.7715 0.7601
12 2 760,973 380,486 380,486 -1.5129 0.8005
13 3 558,578 279,289 279,289 0.8492 1.2838
14 4 505,114 252,557 252,557 1.4138 1.4373
15 5 481,174 240,587 240,587 -0.5392 0.9725
16 6 339,445 169,722 169,722 1.5615 1.4804
17 7 281,472 140,736 140,736 1.1225 1.3560
18 8 190,271 95,135 95,135 0.9045 1.2981
19 9 74,513 37,256 37,256 -0.8786 0.9087
20 10 -76,584 -38,292 -38,292 -1.0273 0.8821
21
Normally-distributed random numbers
22
generated by =NORMSINV(RAND())
23
1+return on risky investment
24 Wealth at beginning of year =G19-H19
=EXP($B$5+$B$6*E20)
25
26
27 Investment in risky asset =B20*$B$7
G H I
EMENT 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Wealth at Left at
10 end of Drawdown end of 10
year years
11 910,973 150,000
12 708,578 150,000
13 655,114 150,000
14 631,174 150,000
15 489,445 150,000
16 431,472 150,000
17 340,271 150,000
18 224,513 150,000
19 73,416 150,000
20 -74,437 150,000 -224,437
21
22 =C20*F20+D20*EXP($B$3)
23
24
25
26
27
A B C D E F
1 THIS IS 100 SIMULATIONS
2 Initial pension money 1,000,000
3 Percent invested in risky asset 60%
4 Percent in riskless 40%
5 Riskless interest rate 4%
6 Risky asset mean return 12%
7 Risky asset sigma 30% #VALUE!
8 Annual draw 150,000
9 Prob of ending > 0 58% #VALUE!
10
11 Experiment 1 2 3 4 5
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
27
EMENT
n of 3 1
000, else takes end-year wealth/3
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Wealth at
Left at end
11 end of Drawdown
of 10 years
year
12 998,253 150,000
13 977,072 150,000
14 788,306 150,000
15 729,907 150,000
16 712,560 150,000
17 613,500 150,000
18 474,770 150,000
19 305,860 101,953
20 187,882 62,627
21 129,369 43,123 86,246
22
23 =C21*F21+D21*EXP($B$3)
24
25
26
Drawdown calculated as
27
=IF(G21>$B$8*$B$9,$B$9,G21/$B$8)
28
A B C D E
1
HOW WELL DO WE DO?
PERCENTAGE OF POSITIVE OUTCOMES
2 Current wealth 1,000,000
3 Riskfree rate 8%
4 Parameters of risky investment
5 Expected annual return 10%
6 Standard deviation of return 40%
7 Proportion invested in risky 40%
8 Annual drawdown 100,000
9 Years of investment 10
10
11 Runs 1,000
12
13 Successful runs #VALUE! #VALUE!
14
15
16 SIMULATION OF 100 PATHS
17 R 1.0833 #VALUE!
18 Up 1.6487 #VALUE!
19 Down 0.7408 #VALUE!
20
21 PiUp (risk-neutral prob. of Up) 0.3772 #VALUE!
22 PiDown (risk-neutral prob. of Down) 0.6228 #VALUE!
23
24
#V
25 Number of year 10 wealth > 0 86 #VALUE!
26 Percentage of successful simulations 86.00% #VALUE!
27
28 Wealth at end of year
Simulation Simulation Simulation
29 Year
1 2 3
30 0 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000
31 1 846,300 846,300 1,209,461
32 2 1,008,196 1,008,196 1,044,512
33 3 1,220,193 1,220,193 888,421
34 4 1,054,668 1,497,795 1,063,353
35 5 1,281,047 1,317,363 906,250
36 6 1,112,254 1,146,620 757,584
37 7 1,356,453 985,046 892,027
38 8 1,676,221 1,189,879 744,125
39 9 1,486,208 1,025,982 604,165
40 10 1,306,398 870,886 691,130
F G H I J K L
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
#VALUE!
25
26
27
28
Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation
29
4 5 6 7 8 9 10
30 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000
31 846,300 846,300 846,300 846,300 1,209,461 1,209,461 1,209,461
32 700,853 1,008,196 700,853 1,008,196 1,044,512 1,044,512 1,044,512
33 563,217 1,220,193 563,217 1,220,193 888,421 888,421 888,421
34 432,972 1,054,668 432,972 1,054,668 1,063,353 1,063,353 740,713
35 309,721 1,281,047 466,959 1,281,047 906,250 906,250 869,934
36 305,567 1,112,254 341,884 1,112,254 757,584 757,584 1,039,145
37 189,158 1,356,453 223,524 1,356,453 616,902 892,027 883,342
38 79,000 1,676,221 192,696 1,183,610 707,808 744,125 735,906
39 -25,242 2,094,946 82,348 1,449,891 826,847 604,165 596,388
40 -133,053 2,643,250 -22,074 1,798,576 682,445 691,130 680,946
M N O P Q R S T
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation
29
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
30 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000
31 1,209,461 1,209,461 1,209,461 846,300 846,300 846,300 1,209,461 846,300
32 1,044,512 1,044,512 1,044,512 700,853 1,008,196 700,853 1,044,512 1,008,196
33 1,267,748 1,267,748 888,421 817,739 854,055 817,739 888,421 854,055
34 1,099,669 1,099,669 740,713 970,798 1,018,352 970,798 740,713 708,192
35 940,616 940,616 600,936 1,171,221 863,666 818,665 600,936 570,162
36 790,105 1,131,700 468,666 1,008,326 1,030,937 674,703 686,902 439,544
37 647,676 970,927 343,498 854,179 1,249,971 783,496 550,015 315,940
38 512,895 818,788 349,797 1,018,513 1,082,847 641,422 620,223 198,974
39 385,353 674,819 358,046 863,819 924,698 739,917 486,917 88,289
40 264,659 783,649 368,847 1,031,137 1,110,856 868,893 360,769 -16,452
U V W X Y Z AA AB
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation
29
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
30 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000
31 846,300 846,300 846,300 846,300 846,300 846,300 846,300 846,300
32 700,853 700,853 700,853 700,853 700,853 1,008,196 700,853 700,853
33 563,217 563,217 817,739 817,739 563,217 854,055 563,217 563,217
34 432,972 432,972 673,826 673,826 432,972 1,018,352 432,972 637,510
35 309,721 466,959 537,642 537,642 309,721 1,233,492 309,721 503,276
36 193,089 341,884 604,020 408,770 305,567 1,067,253 305,567 376,249
37 82,720 223,524 471,584 286,819 300,129 1,297,526 189,158 392,684
38 -21,722 111,521 517,521 171,416 184,011 1,127,848 147,695 414,204
39 -120,556 5,532 389,730 124,463 74,130 967,282 39,764 291,961
40 -214,082 -92,756 410,336 17,779 -2,930 1,166,618 -62,371 176,283
AC AD AE AF AG AH AI AJ
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation
29
27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34
30 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000
31 846,300 846,300 1,209,461 846,300 846,300 846,300 1,209,461 846,300
32 700,853 1,008,196 1,044,512 1,008,196 1,008,196 1,008,196 1,044,512 1,008,196
33 563,217 854,055 1,267,748 854,055 854,055 854,055 1,267,748 854,055
34 637,510 708,192 1,560,066 708,192 708,192 1,018,352 1,099,669 708,192
35 734,795 570,162 1,376,290 570,162 570,162 863,666 1,339,973 570,162
36 862,185 439,544 1,202,382 439,544 646,605 1,030,937 1,654,643 439,544
37 1,028,997 475,566 1,474,472 475,566 511,882 875,575 2,066,689 475,566
38 1,247,431 522,735 1,830,763 350,028 570,289 728,556 1,855,707 522,735
39 1,080,443 394,663 1,632,451 231,231 439,664 589,432 1,656,055 584,500
40 922,423 273,470 2,037,630 202,788 316,054 671,839 1,467,124 453,112
AK AL AM AN AO AP AQ AR
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation
29
35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42
30 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000
31 846,300 846,300 1,209,461 846,300 846,300 846,300 846,300 846,300
32 1,008,196 1,008,196 1,483,741 700,853 1,008,196 700,853 700,853 1,008,196
33 1,220,193 854,055 1,304,064 563,217 1,220,193 817,739 563,217 854,055
34 1,054,668 708,192 1,134,035 432,972 1,054,668 673,826 432,972 708,192
35 1,281,047 827,350 973,137 309,721 1,281,047 537,642 466,959 570,162
36 1,577,480 983,382 820,879 193,089 1,112,254 408,770 511,465 439,544
37 1,392,769 830,574 974,909 152,842 952,525 286,819 383,999 315,940
38 1,217,976 987,604 1,176,605 44,634 801,374 171,416 402,832 313,711
39 1,052,571 834,569 1,013,420 -41,553 658,340 124,463 427,492 196,865
40 896,047 992,836 858,999 -154,412 522,987 17,779 304,536 157,787
AS AT AU AV AW AX AY AZ
2
3
4
5
6
7
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20
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28
Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation
29
43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
30 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000
31 846,300 846,300 846,300 1,209,461 1,209,461 846,300 1,209,461 846,300
32 700,853 700,853 1,008,196 1,044,512 1,044,512 700,853 1,044,512 700,853
33 817,739 563,217 854,055 888,421 888,421 817,739 888,421 817,739
34 970,798 432,972 708,192 740,713 740,713 673,826 1,063,353 673,826
35 1,171,221 309,721 570,162 869,934 869,934 537,642 1,292,419 537,642
36 1,433,668 193,089 439,544 1,039,145 723,218 604,020 1,592,372 408,770
37 1,256,680 152,842 315,940 883,342 584,381 471,584 1,406,861 286,819
38 1,545,573 100,141 313,711 735,906 453,000 517,521 1,231,312 171,416
39 1,923,867 -5,237 310,793 863,640 328,673 577,674 1,065,190 62,211
40 2,419,228 -106,857 194,103 717,262 211,023 656,441 907,988 -41,129
BA BB BC BD BE BF BG BH
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
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19
20
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Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation
29
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58
30 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000
31 846,300 846,300 846,300 846,300 846,300 846,300 846,300 1,209,461
32 700,853 1,008,196 700,853 1,008,196 700,853 700,853 700,853 1,483,741
33 817,739 854,055 563,217 854,055 563,217 563,217 817,739 1,842,901
34 970,798 708,192 432,972 708,192 637,510 432,972 970,798 1,643,936
35 1,171,221 570,162 309,721 827,350 734,795 466,959 818,665 2,052,670
36 1,008,326 646,605 193,089 682,921 595,336 341,884 674,703 1,842,441
37 854,179 511,882 82,720 794,258 463,366 223,524 538,471 1,643,501
38 1,018,513 570,289 -21,722 651,606 338,483 192,696 409,555 1,455,244
39 863,819 439,664 -120,556 516,614 343,230 82,348 287,561 1,277,097
40 1,031,137 475,723 -214,082 576,486 224,799 -22,074 172,119 1,572,308
BI BJ BK BL BM BN BO BP
2
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6
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19
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Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation
29
59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66
30 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000
31 846,300 1,209,461 1,209,461 846,300 846,300 846,300 1,209,461 1,209,461
32 700,853 1,044,512 1,044,512 700,853 1,008,196 1,008,196 1,044,512 1,044,512
33 817,739 1,267,748 888,421 563,217 854,055 1,220,193 888,421 888,421
34 673,826 1,099,669 740,713 432,972 708,192 1,497,795 740,713 740,713
35 782,349 1,339,973 600,936 466,959 570,162 1,317,363 600,936 869,934
36 640,337 1,168,016 686,902 511,465 646,605 1,146,620 686,902 723,218
37 738,496 1,429,471 550,015 383,999 746,704 985,046 799,471 584,381
38 598,838 1,252,708 420,479 263,378 877,779 832,148 656,539 453,000
39 466,680 1,540,372 297,899 244,883 1,049,417 989,665 759,713 493,185
40 341,619 1,357,653 181,902 131,733 893,063 836,520 894,814 366,701
BQ BR BS BT BU BV BW BX
2
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Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation
29
67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74
30 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000
31 1,209,461 1,209,461 1,209,461 846,300 846,300 1,209,461 846,300 846,300
32 1,044,512 1,044,512 1,044,512 700,853 1,008,196 1,044,512 1,008,196 700,853
33 1,267,748 1,267,748 888,421 817,739 854,055 1,267,748 854,055 563,217
34 1,099,669 1,560,066 740,713 673,826 708,192 1,560,066 708,192 637,510
35 940,616 1,942,845 869,934 537,642 570,162 1,942,845 827,350 734,795
36 790,105 1,738,513 1,039,145 408,770 646,605 1,738,513 983,382 595,336
37 934,611 1,545,154 883,342 286,819 746,704 2,176,515 1,187,700 463,366
38 784,422 1,362,179 1,056,702 171,416 877,779 1,959,635 1,023,920 506,760
39 927,170 1,683,720 1,283,710 124,463 1,049,417 1,754,402 868,935 379,546
40 1,114,093 2,104,765 1,580,967 17,779 1,274,170 2,197,320 722,273 259,164
BY BZ CA CB CC CD CE CF
2
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Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation
29
75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82
30 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000
31 846,300 846,300 1,209,461 1,209,461 1,209,461 846,300 846,300 1,209,461
32 700,853 700,853 1,044,512 1,483,741 1,044,512 700,853 700,853 1,483,741
33 563,217 563,217 888,421 1,842,901 1,267,748 817,739 817,739 1,304,064
34 432,972 432,972 740,713 1,643,936 1,560,066 673,826 673,826 1,134,035
35 466,959 466,959 600,936 2,052,670 1,376,290 537,642 782,349 973,137
36 341,884 511,465 686,902 2,587,891 1,702,197 604,020 640,337 820,879
37 223,524 383,999 550,015 3,288,742 2,128,960 471,584 505,950 974,909
38 111,521 263,378 620,223 4,206,478 1,914,634 517,521 562,522 822,556
39 5,532 149,235 486,917 5,408,218 1,711,817 577,674 432,314 977,104
40 -94,765 41,221 537,599 5,017,794 1,519,892 446,652 309,099 1,179,480
CG CH CI CJ CK CL CM CN
2
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Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation
29
83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
30 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000
31 1,209,461 1,209,461 1,209,461 846,300 846,300 1,209,461 1,209,461 1,209,461
32 1,044,512 1,483,741 1,044,512 1,008,196 700,853 1,044,512 1,483,741 1,483,741
33 1,267,748 1,304,064 1,267,748 854,055 563,217 888,421 1,304,064 1,304,064
34 1,560,066 1,134,035 1,099,669 708,192 637,510 740,713 1,134,035 1,134,035
35 1,942,845 973,137 1,339,973 570,162 734,795 869,934 1,384,974 973,137
36 2,444,079 820,879 1,168,016 646,605 595,336 1,039,145 1,713,569 820,879
37 2,212,831 676,797 1,429,471 511,882 463,366 1,260,719 1,521,550 676,797
38 2,797,615 540,453 1,252,708 570,289 338,483 1,093,018 1,339,842 786,239
39 2,547,382 411,430 1,540,372 439,664 220,306 934,322 1,654,470 644,018
40 3,235,697 289,336 1,917,057 316,054 108,476 784,149 1,465,625 509,434
CO CP CQ CR CS CT CU CV
2
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Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation Simulation
29
91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98
30 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000
31 846,300 1,209,461 1,209,461 1,209,461 1,209,461 846,300 1,209,461 846,300
32 1,008,196 1,044,512 1,044,512 1,044,512 1,044,512 700,853 1,044,512 700,853
33 1,220,193 888,421 888,421 888,421 888,421 817,739 1,267,748 563,217
34 1,054,668 740,713 740,713 740,713 1,063,353 970,798 1,099,669 432,972
35 898,032 869,934 600,936 600,936 1,292,419 818,665 940,616 309,721
36 749,807 1,039,145 468,666 686,902 1,592,372 674,703 1,131,700 305,567
37 609,542 883,342 343,498 799,471 1,406,861 538,471 970,927 189,158
38 698,172 1,056,702 225,052 946,877 1,231,312 409,555 1,171,391 147,695
39 560,679 899,956 194,697 796,029 1,512,354 287,561 1,008,487 39,764
40 634,188 1,078,458 154,948 653,282 1,331,140 172,119 1,220,574 -62,371
CW CX
2
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Simulation Simulation
29
99 100
30 1,000,000 1,000,000
31 1,209,461 1,209,461
32 1,044,512 1,044,512
33 888,421 1,267,748
34 740,713 1,560,066
35 600,936 1,376,290
36 468,666 1,702,197
37 513,699 1,510,788
38 572,669 1,329,658
39 441,916 1,158,255
40 318,185 996,056