Beruflich Dokumente
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POLICY DOCUMENT
3 Introduction
21 Our Priorities
49 Governance
2
informal. Precarious fiscal system
Structural Fault-lines ▪ Political: unworkable federal system. Over-bearing
centre and weak federating units
▪ Insurgency
”
2019 GET NIGERIA WORKING AGAIN 4
Our Mission…
Introduction…
1
Unity
Reinforcing Nigeria’s Unity by promoting the
spirit of co-operation and consensus
especially in a society that is as complex and
as heterogeneous as Nigeria
2
government that secures our people and
provides opportunities for them to realize their
full potentials, allows greater autonomy for our
federating units, and gives each region of the
Security country a sense of belonging
3
Prosperity
Building a strong, resilient and prosperous
economy
Unravelling the ‘Nigeria Paradox’ Stitching Nigeria’s Structural Fault Lines Reinforcing Nigeria’s Unity
Despite its vast resources, Nigeria’s under-performance is attributable Nigeria needs a unity that is
Nigeria has failed to deliver largely to the many economic and political transparently and collectively
the development and living structural fault lines that limit its ability to sustain negotiated and agreed upon
standards that the Nigerian growth, create jobs and achieve real poverty
people expect or demand reduction We need to restructure our
polity
”
2019 GET NIGERIA WORKING AGAIN 7
General Overview…
Building the Economy of Our Dream…
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE
20 18.8
18
16.2
16 14.4
13.9 14.2
14 13.3
12.1
12 10.6 10.4
10 9.7 9.9
10
7.8 8.2
8 7.4 7.5
6 6.4
6 5.1
4
2
0
2 0 1 0 2 0 1 1 2 0 1 2 2 0 1 32 0 1 4 Q210 1 4 Q220 1 4 Q230 1 4 Q240 1 5 Q210 1 5 Q220 1 5 Q230 1 5 Q240 1 6 Q210 1 6 Q220 1 6 Q230 1 6 Q240 1 7 Q210 1 7 Q220 1 7 Q 3
Our Economic Development Agenda
Building the Economy of Our Dream…
Promoting economic
04 diversification
Working towards achieving the lowest Guaranteeing a level playing field, full
corporate income tax rate in Africa repatriation, non-expropriation and easier
land titling
▪ Nigeria has a vibrant informal sector with nearly 40 million MSMEs employing 60 million people or 84% of the labour force
▪ MSMEs contribute approximately 50% to (nominal) GDP and 7.27% of total non-oil exports
▪ Our investment policy shall seek to strengthen MSMEs by removing all identified impediments to their growth and ensuring that they have strong linkage
with the productive sectors of the economy
▪ We shall prioritize efforts for an easier formalization process of our MSMEs including special fiscal incentives for registration, simplification of the
registration process and less burdensome tax filing requirement
● Extend mandate of NIRSAL to cover de- ● We shall ensure that approvals needed for ● We shall provide support through the
risking of MSMEs lending the creation of new businesses such as NEPC and NIPC to entrepreneurs who
● Increase the MSME funding window land acquisition, property registration and experience restricted access to external
currently, N200 billion to N500 billion construction permits are simplified, markets for goods and services
● Promote awareness of the National streamlined and are not subject to ● We shall promote the harmonization of
Collateral Registry of Nigeria and further excessively complex bureaucratic State and federal tax laws to avoid over
simplify the Collateral registration process procedures taxing businesses
● MSMEs and SMPs (Small and Medium ● We shall enhance the efficiency and ● We shall pursue an aggressive regime of
Practitioners) will be given special fiscal effectiveness of SMEDAN in the delivery tax credits to critical sectors of the
advantages including tax breaks and of business support/advisory services to economy
rebates to accelerate business MSMEs
formalization
Expand oil and gas reserves and 1 Create a transparent incentive regime for purposeful growth of the national
1 boost upstream and downstream reserve base for oil and gas
production 2 Incentivize building of modular refineries in the northern parts of the country
Re-consider the introduction of the Marginal Fields bid round and Blocks’ Bid
3 Round
More transparency and efficiency
2 in management of institutions in
4 Promote Gas-Power Sector linkages
▪ Aspire to export 10-15% of manufacturing output by 2030 and target 25% by 2035
▪ Double refining capacity to 2 million barrels of crude daily, to export 50% of that capacity to ECOWAS member states
Engage with the organized private Create more robust product standards
to identify how best Nigeria can harness and certification procedures
the benefits of AGOA
▪ Actively support and rely on the private sector as the ‘engine’ of economic growth
▪ Up to 70% of investment plans to come from the private sector
▪ Establish a more liberal economic space and a business-friendly environment
Set up special purpose funds for infrastructure Focus on its core responsibility of facilitation
Investment in education, health, youth and and enabling the appropriate legal and
women empowerment regulatory framework
Jobs
Infrastructure
Our
Priorities
Poverty Eradication
”
all over the country…
• Close to 16 million people are • Stimulate the growth of the Nigerian economy • Launch a new, more efficient, cost-effective
unemployed, 9 million more than in with a view to enhancing its capacity to provide and sustainable national Entrepreneurship
2014 opportunities for the economically active Development and Job Creation Programme
• Over 2 million new entrants join the population in participate in the economy through • Target the creation of up to 3 million self-
labour force each year meaning the wage or self-employment and wage-paying employment opportunities
unemployed share of the labour force • Facilitate the emergence of an entrepreneurial in the private sector annually
more than tripled in less than a decade: class especially amongst the youth population • Target all categories of youth, including
from 5.1% in 2010 to 18.8% in 2017 that would usher in new jobs, new knowledge graduates, early school leavers as well as
• Unemployment for women and young and the utilization of ICT the massive numbers of uneducated youth
people is at 33% • Partner with the private sector to identify high- who are currently not in schools,
• 70% of unemployed youths are demand skills for skills acquisition and vocational employment or training
uneducated and unskilled and entrepreneurial training • Create incubation centres, clusters and
• Creating jobs and economic • Establishing training programmes linked with industrial/commercial hubs to provide a
opportunities for these people will be certain sectors that may lead to full-time market place for MSMEs and SMPs
vital both for reducing the pool of easy permanent employment • Champion the repositioning and
recruits for violent groups and reducing • Reduce gradually the rate of unemployment and streamlining the activities of the existing
underlying grievances that feed the under-employment to a single digit by 2025 Federal and State Government Job Creation
conflict Agencies
Re-launch the National Open Support the formal TVET system and
Apprenticeship Programme (NOAP) with re-position the technical colleges and
special focus on young men and women vocational skills acquisition centres to
who may not have had the opportunity to produce skills and competencies for
attend school or complete basic education. innovation and the creation of new
This programme will recruit, annually, 100,000
Master Crafts Persons (MCPs) who will train
1,000,000 apprentices in various trades
3 million ideas and products inside enterprises
from where future jobs and future
prosperity will be delivered
”
2019 GET NIGERIA WORKING AGAIN 27
Poverty Alleviation and Economic Empowerment
Our Priorities…
• Nigeria is rated as one of the poorest and • Lift at least 50 million people out of extreme • Provide skill acquisition opportunities and
most unequal countries in the world, with poverty by 2025 enterprise development for job and wealth
more than 80 million of the country’s 190 • Ensure that our economic empowerment creation, rather than direct cash distribution
million, or more than 40%% of the and poverty eradication strategies are • Improve citizens’ access to basic
population living below poverty line coherent and consistent with the strategies infrastructure services – water, sanitation,
• Nigeria has overtaken India as the country to implement the SGDs power, education and health care
with the largest number of people living in • Reconcile the link between economic • Remove all forms of discrimination against
extreme poverty with an estimated 87 m or growth and human development through the marginalized and vulnerable citizens and
about 50% of the population proper selection of effective polices on enhance their access to education and
• The intensity of poverty varies from 38% education and health income generating activities
(SW and SE) to 45% (NW) • Set as our major policy objective the • Implement pro-poor polices that will
• Unless we act fast, Nigeria together with transformation of the agricultural sector into enhance their participation in economic
Democratic Republic of Congo will be a viable high-income generating enterprise activities and improve household income
home to 40% of the world’s extremely poor for the rural workers • Work more closely with NGO’s, the private
people sector and other development partners to
mobilize resources for the effective
Lift 50 million fellow implementation of our empowerment
50m Nigerians out of extreme
poverty by 2025 strategy
Annual infrastructure
$35bn
investments needed
• Nigerian transport system remains • Develop a new National Transport Policy • Legislation, framework and regulation
primarily unimodal and fragmented with that addresses issues relevant to promote overhaul
over 90% of freight and passengers
moved by road
inter-modalism including institutional • Develop 5,000km of roads by 2025 through
fragmentation, intermodal regulation,
• Both the 2005 National Transport Policy intermodal connectors and measuring •
PPPs and community interventions
Develop and rehabilitate the connecting
(NTP) and 2010 draft National Transport transport system performance road networks across the geo-political zones
Policy were never considered or adopted
due, largely, to poor commitment and lack
• Achieve policy consistency and effective • Encourage transportation development
regulatory framework by vesting the Ministry around the nation’s agricultural and
of capacity
• There is fragmentation in policy making
of Transport with policy and regulatory industrial clusters
and regulatory responsibilities with four
oversight
•
•
Construct up to 5,000km of modern railways
different ministries involved in aspects of Develop Public Private Sector Partnerships through privatization, PPPs and public
transportation (Ministries of Transport; (PPP) for the development of the transport investments
Aviation; Works; and Agriculture and Rural infrastructure
•
•
Improve existing port efficiency and achieve
Development) Put forward an affordable and easily
• The scaling up of transportation spending, accessible transportation system that would
accelerated development of alternative
container ports especially inland dry ports
through construction and operation of be fully integrated across the length and
infrastructure projects will create jobs,
breadth of Nigeria
boost productivity and enhance
competitiveness
• Pre-Privatization in 2013, for decades, no • Review of entire industry legal and • Allow NERC to perform its regulatory
new generation plants, whether thermal or regulatory framework to ensure market functions without interference and guarantee
hydro, were built in Nigeria viability its independence
• Post-Privatization to 2018, the power • Ensure coordination of investments in the • Review the Aggregated Technical,
sector has not delivered the promises of Power Sector in Generation, Transmission Commercial and Collection (ATC&C) losses
development envisaged by the reform and Distribution existing in the power networks and extract
program • Ensure effective regulatory environment to firm commitments for a revised ATC&C Loss
• Electricity supply has not improved, yet deliver contract-based electricity market reduction target from the Distribution
average wholesale cost of electricity compliant with market rules companies
generation has gone up by over 120% • Intensify rural electrification projects to • Create an environment that would enable
since 2015 ensure electricity access to over 80 million Distribution Companies recover full costs for
• Majority of the sector players are in Nigerians currently without access to grid power supplied to their consumers
financial distress electricity • Introduce creative solutions towards
• Generation capacity is above 11,000MW • Implement reforms and policies that would addressing the huge debt overhang and
but actual production consistently restore investor confidence in the Nigerian liquidity challenge in the power industry
averages below 4,000MW. Transmission Electricity Supply Industry • Ensure enforceability of industry contracts
remains the weak link with 5,000MW • Upgrade the transmission grid
capacity untested • Adopt short-term emergency measures
”
2019 GET NIGERIA WORKING AGAIN 34
Technology Infrastructure
Our Priorities…
• Every single public and private sector • Promote the role of technology in • Implement a four-year plan for the
initiative can be enhanced, catalyzed governance digitization of major government
and improved using the appropriate operations such as procurement to
technology • Build digital literacy
achieve transparency and reduce
leakages
• Strengthen the use of business
intelligence software to analyse public
• Promote private sector technological service productivity
innovation and enterprise • Improve the technology start-up
• Nations that will prosper will be those ecosystem by providing financing and
that embrace comprehensive, agile • Promote technological hubs across the
•
infrastructure
Review, with timelines, partnership
approach that infuses the influence of country and link them with existing
rapid technological advancement into agreements with experienced foreign
Industrial Development Centres (IDCs)
incubators and accelerators to improve
every area of governance & policy to
the penetration of technological
address the issues of inadequate
advancements in the country
technological infrastructure, funding
and poor database
• Enforce and protect intellectual property
rights, which form a crucial component
in technological innovation
Medium-term
▪ Improve the efficiency and operations of the National Housing
Fund
▪ Promote private investment in housing
▪ Support the states to digitalize their land registries
▪ Enact appropriate foreclosure and securitization legislation to
mobilize additional housing finance
Short-term
▪ Encourage home ownership by introducing tax incentives like
mortgage interest relief
▪ Review pension fund investment guidelines to facilitate
enhanced pension fund involvement in provision of financing
▪ Improve accessibility of citizens to long term housing finance
• Nigeria’s 4 government-owned • Enhance local capacity to process larger • Prioritize investment in nameplate
refineries have a total installed capacity quantities of our crude for domestic capacity and ensure that Nigeria starts to
of 450,000 barrels per day consumption refine 50% of its current crude oil output
of 2 million bpd by 2025
• Over time, they have operated sub- • Build the enabling infrastructure to add
optimally and struggled to produce at value to the economy via the • Privatize all four-outstanding
10% of installed capacity development of petrochemical facilities government-owned refineries to
competent off-takers with mandates to
• Nigeria is by far the most inefficient • Create 1 million new jobs within 10 years produce agreed levels of refined output
”
highest level of social empowerment.
Gender equality- 08
Work towards bridging the gender and spatial
01 01 - Education
Reposition the Nigerian educational system to
gaps that exist in education and health.
08 02 deliver more efficiently, effectively and
sustainably.
Senior citizens- 06
MDGs 03 – Job creation
Extend welfare to senior citizens in areas of Implement robust job creation and
healthcare and public transport concessions. entrepreneurship development programmes.
06 04
Science & tech- 05 04 – Vulnerable groups
Promote research in science and technology
05 Design and implement special interventions to
through the establishment of a National support the marginalized and vulnerable
Research and Innovation Fund . groups, including people with physical
disabilities and special needs in the society.
”
2019 GET NIGERIA WORKING AGAIN 40
Education
Our Priorities…
• Nearly 70% of Nigeria’s population is • Improve and strengthen the education • Streamline functions and transfer of
under 30 years old. More than 44% is system to make it more efficient, more responsibilities for greater efficiency e.g. by
below 15 years. The structure of the accessible, more qualitative and relevant 2024, responsibility for funding and control
population is therefore such that
substantial resources must channeled into
• Work with the States to carry out far of public primary education shall be
reaching reforms of the system with a view transferred to the local governments
the education sector for primary,
secondary and tertiary education
to developing a knowledge-driven economy • Develop and promote Science and
• There are 11 million primary school pupils • Promote a “Catch-them-Young” approach to Technical Education to create skills for the
skill development new economy
yearly, with a drop-out rate over 50%; by
the secondary school stage, only 4 million • Promote an all-inclusive system which will • Improve access to qualitative as well as
places available. About 7 million are carry along our citizens with special needs industry-relevant education with access,
therefore lost from the system by ensuring that the rights of persons living equity and quality receiving prominent
• Nigeria has more than 13 million children with disabilities are protected and existing attention
that are out of school, which accounts for laws are implemented, and encouraging • Increase investment in social infrastructure
47% of the out-of-school population in the states to adopt these laws by the federal and state governments
world
• Nigerians presently spend in excess of $1
billion annually to acquire education
outside the country
”
2019 GET NIGERIA WORKING AGAIN 42
Health
Our Priorities…
• There are about 40 doctors, 161 nurses • Our policy thrust will be all embracing and • Ensure a comprehensive reform of the
and midwives available for every 100,000 targeted towards a preventive care strategy Federal Ministry of Health and its agencies
Nigerians. by creating a clean environment, • Accelerate Nigeria’s transition towards
• In 2018, Nigeria has a ratio of 1 doctor to modernizing living conditions, carrying out achieving universal access to affordable and
6000 patients far below the World Health enlightenment campaigns on healthy living, quality healthcare services for all by 2030
Organisation (WHO) recommendation of 1 and supporting with curative care through • Expand access to basic primary healthcare
doctor per 600 patients ratio the provision of state-of-the-art healthcare
• Improve quality of care and clinical
• About 30,000 Nigerians spend $1 billion facilities in hospitals and in rural clinics
•
governance
on medical tourism annually in Europe and Ensure universal access to basic maternal
and child health, reproductive health,
• Unlock market potential of the health sector
Asia since the beginning of the 21st by engaging the private sector
Century. 60% of that total is spent on four
major areas of healthcare: cardiology,
immunization and mental health as well as
effective therapies
• Encourage medium and large scale
orthopedic, renal dialysis issues and • Government will position itself to deal
pharmaceutical industries for the local
production of essential drugs
•
cancer
About 57 million Nigerians have no access
proactively with emergency epidemics like
Ebola, Lassa and others which occasionally
• Expand healthcare professionals to the
frontline and attract Nigerian doctors in the
to clean drinking water and at least 130 afflict the people
diaspora to reverse brain-drain
million Nigerians live in environments that
are dirty with no proper sanitation facilities
”
security. This is priority….
”
2019 GET NIGERIA WORKING AGAIN 44
Youth and Women Empowerment
Our Priorities…
• Nigeria has a youth population of • Break all barriers that prevent women from • Encourage States and the private sector to
approximately 140 million or 70% of an reaching their best potential whether in incentivize studies for girls in Sciences,
estimated population of 200 million adolescence or adulthood Technology, Engineering and Mathematics
• Nigerian youth face disproportionate • Promote equal access to job and education (STEM)
social, economic and political barriers opportunities between men and women • Provide microfinance and financing
which prevent them from unleashing their • Pursue financial inclusion schemes specifically targeted at the youth
full potential • Create an environment that provides and women
• Women constitute approximately 50% of employment and fulfilment to our youth and • Create a special tribunal for crimes against
Nigeria’s population and are less women population through education, women including domestic violence,
empowered financially, politically, socially, mentorship, vocational training, and physical or sexual abuse, rape
culturally and economically within and technology and entrepreneurship initiatives • Increase women representation and
outside the home • Set standards that discourage the unfair retention rates in politics and business,
exploitation and persecution of women in through positive action such as quotas for
our society women on political platform and corporate
boards
• Increase the number of appointments made
to young people in government and in
government committees
• Sports can excite and unite the people • Harness the limitless opportunities in sports • Improve sporting facilities in all the States of
• Sports are also big foreign exchange • Encourage optimal youth participation in the country
earners for any country that grooms its sports • Diversify into the promotion of minority
youths and projects them into international • Commercialize sports sports to give Nigeria a better chance of
stardom • Promote greater funding of sports facilities winning international laurels
• Countries that host international sporting and infrastructure by all levels of • Encourage the sport sector as a job and
events generate revenue by promoting government and the private sector wealth creation platform
tourism, local businesses and sustainable • Promote sport as a mechanism for national
employment for their people unity and foreign policy
• In Nigeria, the sports sector is faced with • Partner with the private sector to open
series of challenges including inadequate sports academies for persons with
harnessing of opportunities present in disabilities that will operate across the
sports, inadequate attention to minority regions
sports, under-funding, politicization of
sports and poor management
• Nigeria is blessed with rich exotic • Invest, along with an incentivized private • Encourage talented individuals to harness,
landscapes, historical monuments, natural sector, to transform the culture and tourism and showcase abroad, certain aspects of
forests, waterfalls, lakes, rivers and sandy sector into one of the big earners of foreign our literary material and performance
beaches exchange as part of our strategy to diversify traditions
• Each of the over 350 ethnic groups in the economy • Promote local traditional festivals, so as to
Nigeria has a traditional festival to display • Encourage States to develop tourist revive the culture and traditions of our
or a special form of creativity to offer destinations to attract home based and people
contemporary society foreign tourists • Revive National Parks driven by the private
• Challenges include inadequate promotion • Promote Nollywood and Kannywood sector
of local culture, poor support for Arts and • Restore the conduct of the Bi-Annual
Cultural centres across the country, National Festival of Arts and Culture
demonization of Nigeria’s artefacts and • Encourage intervention fund and increase
under-funding budget support for culture and tourism; and
• Advocate the granting of loans and grants to
qualified practitioners
• The Arts, Entertainment and Creative • Our policy objective will be to demonstrate • Enact right policies and legislations that will
Industry is one of the fastest growing the potential of the entertainment and provide the latest infrastructure, financial
industries in Nigeria and in the world creative industry in Nigeria to contribute to and business development facilities
• The sector can play a key role in the economic growth and job creation, as well • Provide specific finance and strategic
foreign exchange earnings, as well as the as providing a road map for the sector’s support tailored to each segment of the
development of cultural dialogue and development entertainment industry
•
social cohesion
• Obstacles exist such as insufficient access
Defining the rights of practitioners in the
industry, including their intellectual property
to funding, lack of adequate infrastructure,
copyright infringement and piracy, rights
uncoordinated distribution and marketing • Create interventions schemes focused on
channels, lack of appropriate training on offering subsidy to the creative arts industry
contracts, poor capacity building, limited in order to promote stand-alone businesses
access to tax incentives, and absence of
incentives and benefits under the
• Ratify the European Convention on
Cinematographic Co-Production
•
European Convention on Cinematographic
Co- Production, due to Nigeria’s non- Improve enforcement to address the issues
signatory to the treaty and lack of quality of piracy
control • Review international treaties or conventions
relating to Intellectual Property (IP) rights
potentials for the development of 2016 and doubling to N22.40 trillion in mid-2018. We shall:
opportunities for wealth and job creation
remain untapped ➢ Slow down the rate of debt accumulation by promoting more Public Private Partnerships in critical infrastructure
• As a result of poor management of funding
resources, Nigeria is today facing
➢ Review the current utilization of all borrowed funds and ensure that they are deployed more judiciously
unprecedented fiscal crises characterized
by rising debt levels and revenue short
➢ Utilize funds for economic diversification
falls ➢ Review our debt strategy by focusing on concessional and semi-concessional sources
• The deficiency of Nigeria’s economic ➢ Intensify efforts to enhance the internal revenue generating capacity of all three tiers of government
management is only exposed when global ➢ Improve spending efficiency of the Federal government and drastically reduce the share of recurrent revenue in the
oil prices collapse with impact on budget from 70% to 35% by 2025
•
investments, consumption and growth
Nigeria has failed to develop an effective
➢ Streamline the functions of the Sovereign Wealth Fund, Excess Crude Account and the Stabilization Fund and utilize
them for what they really are or should be
revenue stabilization programme and
effective strategic planning to cushion the ➢ Improving the budgeting process to facilitate more effective budget impact on the economy
effect of falls in the price of crude oil.
2019
”
GET NIGERIA WORKING AGAIN 51
Overview
Governance…
Accountability Transparency
Effectiveness
Make Governments at the
01 Cohesion
Foster the spirit of co-operation
Federal, State and Local levels and consensus in a nation of
leaner and more efficient in- diverse ethnic groups, cultures
service delivery by streamlining and religions
04
their functions
Governance
Policy
People
Meet the needs of a rapidly
Objectives 02 Make
Accountability
government more
growing population in a accountable and nurture good
speedily changing global and institutionalise democratic
economic environment by governance
03
bringing decision making as
close as possible to the people
”
2019 GET NIGERIA WORKING AGAIN 54
Restructuring
Governance…
• Meeting the needs of a rapidly growing • Restructuring is not a new or strange • Decongest the exclusive and the concurrent list in
population in a speedily changing global phenomenon the constitution
economic environment requires that decision • Nigerians have clamoured for the restructuring • The Central Government would also retain the role of
making is as close as possible to the point of of the economy towards a more diversified providing the required direction for the economy,
delivery structure defense and national security, internal law and order,
• The autonomy of the States and Local • Restructuring challenges the leadership to currency, international affairs and foreign policy,
Governments both of which are closer to their demonstrate capacity to create wealth for every customs, citizenship and immigration, firearms, and
people than the Central Government in Abuja layer of governance related matters
will result in more effective decisions that • Restructuring is not just about the devolution of • Issues bordering on minerals and mines, internal
would be more potent and impactful in terms of powers to the States, it is about transforming the security including Police, law and order, railways,
results and effects role of the federal government communications, transport, environment, land
• With Local Administrations on the saddle, there • Restructuring, is not limited to constitutional matters, etc, would be devolved to the concurrent list
would be greater accountability for decision tweaks, it is a about deliberate, purposeful and • Local Governments shall become an independent
making as well as improved flexibility, sweeping Cultural Revolution tier of government
adaptability and ability to change as a result of
• Nigerian States are poor not because they are • Federating units will be supported in economic
a reduction in bureaucracy management
•
not receiving a fair share of oil money, but
Restructuring will foster the spirit of co- because they are not receiving a fair shot at true • Nigeria’s common resources will be shared equitably
operation and consensus federalism in accordance with a new revenue allocation formula
to be negotiated across the board
• Corruption is one of the major problems • Our policy objectives will emphasize prevention • Champion institutional reforms of anti-corruption
Nigeria is grappling with. It poses critical of corruption rather than detection and agencies and strengthening them for more effective
challenges to the economic and social subsequent sanction. Towards this end, an Atiku • Launch a comprehensive National Anti-corruption
development of our nation government will focus on building institutions Strategy that is based on the rule of law, separation
• Corruption not only diverts resources from that will be strong enough not to be manipulated of powers, neutrality and non-partisanship
legitimate causes, beneficial to the society at by personalities and also build a culture of • Strengthen policies and measures for detecting
large, but denies millions of people their accountability, effectiveness, efficiency and corruption through a strong technology infrastructure
fundamental freedoms and human rights transparency. In addition, rigorously enforce that supports the end-to-end operations of
• Although past governments had set up judicious use of public resources, with zero government businesses for transparency,
institutions like the EFCC, ICPC, Code of tolerance for nepotism, corruption and poor accountability, efficiency and effectiveness
Conduct Bureau and Court of Conduct management
• Ensure that judgments on corruption cases are fully
Tribunals to investigate and prosecute corrupt followed through and enforced by the appropriate law
officials in courts of law, very little has been enforcement agencies
achieved in terms of stemming out the • Review the reward system for public and civil
epidemic services
• Strengthen anti-corruption public enlightenment
• Enhance whistleblowing and witness protection
policies
• Promote rule of law
”
insurgencies, crimes and militancy.
• National security is about ensuring the reign of • The policy thrust of an Atiku government will be • Re-activate meaningful registration at birth as a way
peace and stability in the country so that based on good governance, visionary leadership to reduce crime and protect Nigerians
national objectives are achieved, and the and politics of inclusiveness that will reduce • Conduct the next national population census as the
nation’s sovereignty is sustained citizens’ frustration and alienation and eliminate basis for further development planning
• National security is linked with vital sectors like the compulsion to take up arms against the • Dealing with insurgency using alternative
foreign policy, external defense, economy, society or fellow countrymen. Our priority will be approaches to conflict resolution, such as Diplomacy;
education, internal security, healthcare to restore the citizen’s confidence in Nigeria as Intelligence; Improved Border Control; Traditional
delivery, cyber security, science and one indivisible, indissoluble, ethnically diverse Institutions; and Good neighbourliness
technology, policing, etc but strong country to protect them and secure
• Restructure and Decentralize Security Institutions
• Security challenges have plagued Nigeria’s socio-economic benefits
• Promote Regional Security Cooperation
North East, Middle Belt and Niger Delta
•
•
Resolve Militancy Issue in the Niger Delta
The current security challenges facing Nigeria
• Improve Civil-Military Relations
can be attributed to a large number of factors
including high rate of unemployment,
• Strengthen the National Security Council
especially among the youth, illiteracy, extreme • Handle the North East Development Issues
poverty, corruption, bad governance, • Deal with Terrorism, Kidnapping and Other Crimes
discrimination and politics of exclusion, and
religious extremism
• Nigeria is one of the 193 countries in the world • Our foreign policy thrust will have the promotion • Retool Nigeria’s foreign policy instruments
intricately and inextricably interdependent on of economic diplomacy as its core, ensuring it • Re-activating the Presidential Advisory Council on
one another. It is, therefore, imperative that we affects Nigerians’ lives in the most positive way, Foreign Affairs
forge mutually beneficial relations with the rest while being conscious of the economic and • Convening of an All-Nigerian Conference on Foreign
• Foreign relations are an indispensable employment potential of every activity Policy to promote national consensus on our national
instrument for the achievement of our national interest to guide foreign policy
interest through relations with the rest of the • Providing for a smooth and effective running of Nigeria’s
world on the one hand, and for sustainable diplomatic missions
development, national economic prosperity and • Implement the Diaspora Commission Act 2017
domestic peace and security on the other • Strive to attain the level of economic success that should
qualify Nigeria to join the group of major decision-makers
on the direction of the global economy
• Promote multilateral trade
• Maximise gains of participating in ECOWAS
• Enhance Nigeria’s visibility in the AU
• Enhance Nigeria’s international visibility and improving its
image
• Securing Nigeria’s leadership in world affairs
• Curb the threat of illicit small arms and light weapons
• Get Nigerians in the diaspora involved in nation building
• Financial services are the lifeblood of a modern • Financial system stability • Maintain macroeconomic and financial system stability. We shall
economy. When allowed to develop and function, • Improved regulation pursue policies that minimize systemic risk and boost investor
the financial sector enables an efficient allocation • Financial literacy and financial inclusion confidence. We shall endeavour to bring inflation to the single
of scarce financial resources to where they are
• Boosting access to finance for the real sector
digits, maintain exchange rate stability and institutionalize fiscal
•
most needed thereby catalysing economic growth
• Deepening industry penetration
•
discipline
The Nigerian services sector comprises banking,
capital markets, pensions and insurance. Like
• Developing financial technology (fintech)
Guarantee the independence of the regulators of the different
segments of our financial system
most other sectors of the Nigerian economy, the • Financial education shall be introduced and required through all
financial services sector has been left to levels of our education system. In addition, we shall pursue an
underperform its peers in comparative countries ambitious financial inclusion strategy that aims to bring access
and operate well below its potential to basic financial services to all Nigerians
• Address bottle-necks and other challenges inhibiting access to
needed finance for our real sector enterprises, particularly for
MSMEs
• Introduce new incentives to encourage savings and investment
by Nigerians
• Encourage large scale investment in improving financial system
technology. We shall develop a robust policy regime that will
encourage the growth and adoption of fintech products in
Nigeria
Democratizing prosperity
provide incentives for enterprises in the real sector
across our vast country to seek listing and funding
from the capital market. Sectors such as telecom,
power, agriculture, solid mineral, oil and gas and
SMEs would be among the targets. Listing on stock
exchanges will give Nigerians the opportunity to part
Infrastructure funding own companies in these sectors and share in their
successes
▪ Project bonds, to finance expansive
national railways and new major strategic
roads across Nigeria Building savings culture
▪ Non-interest capital market products like
sukuk will be issued Articulate a National Savings Strategy that aims to
provide fiscal incentives for each additional naira of
savings
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