ACERO 1045

Datos iniciales Datos finales

Long tot (mm) 100.000 Long tot (mm) 115.180
ø (mm) 16.100 ø (mm) 13.399
A (mm2) 202.500 A (mm2) 111.200

Alargamiento-Fuerza Esfuerzo-Deformación
Δl(mm) N σ (mm/mm) ε (N/mm2) A bajola curva
0.10 3922.68 σ=Δl/LT 0.001 19.371259259 0
0.26 7845.36 ε=F/A 0.0026 38.742518519 0.0464910222
0.40 11768.04 0.004 58.113777778 0.0677994074
0.52 15690.72 0.0052 77.485037037 0.0813592889
0.65 19613.40 0.0065 96.856296296 0.1133218667
0.77 23536.08 0.0077 116.22755556 0.1278503111
0.90 27458.76 0.009 135.59881481 0.1636871407
1.01 31381.44 0.0101 154.97007407 0.1598128889
1.12 35304.12 0.0112 174.34133333 0.1811212741
1.25 39226.80 0.0125 193.71259259 0.2392350519
1.35 43149.48 0.0135 213.08385185 0.2033982222
1.46 47072.16 0.0146 232.45511111 0.2450464296
1.55 50994.84 0.0155 251.82637037 0.2179266667
1.65 54917.52 0.0165 271.19762963 0.261512
1.74 58840.20 0.0174 290.56888889 0.2527949333
1.82 62762.88 0.0182 309.94014815 0.2402036148
1.90 66685.56 0.019 329.31140741 0.2557006222
2.00 70608.24 0.02 348.68266667 0.338997037
2.08 74530.92 0.0208 368.05392593 0.286694637
2.16 78453.60 0.0216 387.42518519 0.3021916444
2.25 82376.28 0.0225 406.79644444 0.3573997333
2.27 86298.96 0.0227 426.1677037 0.0832964148
2.38 90221.64 0.0238 445.53896296 0.4794386667
2.45 94144.32 0.0245 464.91022222 0.3186572148
2.53 98067.00 0.0253 484.28148148 0.3796766815
2.73 101989.68 0.0273 503.65274074 0.9879342222
3.01 105912.36 0.0301 523.024 1.437347437
3.34 109835.04 0.0334 542.39525926 1.7579417778
3.73 113757.72 0.0373 561.76651852 2.1531154667
4.05 117680.40 0.0405 581.13777778 1.8286468741
4.41 121603.08 0.0441 600.50903704 2.1269642667
4.77 125525.76 0.0477 619.8802963 2.1967008
5.22 129448.44 0.0522 639.25155556 2.8330466667
5.47 131409.78 0.0547 648.93718519 1.6102359259
5.67 133371.12 0.0567 658.62281481 1.30756
5.95 135332.46 0.0595 668.30844444 1.857703763
6.13 137293.80 0.0613 677.99407407 1.2116722667
6.32 139255.14 0.0632 687.6797037 1.2973900889
6.68 141216.48 0.0668 697.36533333 2.4930810667
7.05 143177.82 0.0705 707.05096296 2.5981701481
7.43 145139.16 0.0743 716.73659259 2.7051963556
7.89 147100.50 0.0789 726.42222222 3.3192652741
8.31 149061.84 0.0831 736.10785185 3.0713131556
9.01 151023.18 0.0901 745.79348148 5.1866546667
9.57 152984.52 0.0957 755.47911111 4.2035632593
10.24 154945.86 0.1024 765.16474074 5.0941569037
11.08 156907.20 0.1108 774.85037037 6.4680634667
12.07 157887.87 0.1207 779.69318519 7.6949906
13.17 158868.54 0.1317 784.536 8.6032605185
14.08 158868.54 0.1408 784.536 7.1392776
14.09 158868.54 0.1409 784.536 0.0784536
16.70 157887.87 0.167 779.69318519 20.4131908667
17.21 154945.86 0.1721 765.16474074 3.9393877111
17.64 149061.84 0.1764 736.10785185 3.2277360741
18.21 145139.16 0.1821 716.73659259 4.1406066667

Grafica Esfuerzo-Deformacion Acero 1045

900

800

700

600
erzo (mm/mm)

500 503.6527407407

400
 600

σ Esfuerzo (mm/mm) 500 503.6527407407

400

300

200

100

0
0 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.1

ε Deformacion (N/mm2)

Grafica Esfuerzo-Deformacion
1000

900

800 802.6205559631

700
σ Esfuerzo (mm/mm)

600

500

400

300

200

100

0
0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05
ε Deformacion (N/mm2)

Grafica Esfuerzo-Deformacion Acero 1010

Grafica Esfuerzo-Deformacion Acero 1045
1000

900 889.295851106
858.2942405333
 Grafica Esfuerzo-Deformacion Acero 1010
Grafica Esfuerzo-Deformacion Acero 1045
1000

900 889.295851106
858.2942405333

800

700

600
σ Esfuerzo (mm/mm)

500 503.6527407407

400

300

200

100

0
0 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.1

ε Deformacion (N/mm2)
 ACERO 1010
Datos iniciales Datos finales
Long tot (mm) Long tot (mm)
Long cal (mm) ø (mm)
ø (mm) A (mm2)
A (mm2) 122.718

Alargamiento-Fuerza Esfuerzo-Deformación
Δl(mm) F (Kgf) σ (mm/mm) ε (N/mm2) A bajola curva
0.155075 12627.959 0.0012636648 102.90186734 0
0.348088 29760.248 0.0028364762 242.5083176 0.2716325417
0.554941 47024.754 0.0045220661 383.19216889 0.5273372057
0.717337 58969.707 0.0058453877 480.52840264 0.5714900697
0.898997 69670.631 0.0073256866 567.72737612 0.7758659134
1.079323 76919.891 0.008795115 626.79966094 0.877636002
1.26046 82549.858 0.0102711521 672.67675932 0.959037681
1.438247 87029.266 0.0117198909 709.17825951 1.0009734975
1.620297 90741.013 0.0132033678 739.4242951 1.0744841836
1.799041 93808.083 0.0146599049 764.4170299 1.0952003766
1.982984 96356.262 0.0161588073 785.18146043 1.1613484562
2.161125 98496.361 0.0176104308 802.62055596 1.1524453293
2.339133 100311 0.0190609705 817.40756483 1.1749575356
2.519045 101904.7 0.0205270253 830.39420075 1.2078838995
2.704313 103367.83 0.0220367248 842.31685659 1.2626455082
2.886268 104328.53 0.0235194276 850.14534447 1.2547091622
3.062257 105328.55 0.0249535149 858.29424053 1.2250258306
3.242022 106235.08 0.0264183719 865.68131154 1.2626888308
3.414792 107101.88 0.0278262286 872.74463338 1.2237272337
3.600978 107914.99 0.0293434086 879.37044974 1.3291369974
3.783334 108558.19 0.030829379 884.61171486 1.3106126158
3.96135 109133.02 0.0322799838 889.29585111 1.2866194766
4.140512 109627.35 0.0337399271 893.32401433 1.3012619802
4.319053 110075.56 0.0351948101 896.97635799 1.3023387474
4.498833 110470.61 0.0366597893 900.195515 1.3164097375
4.687778 110806.87 0.0381994517 902.93560799 1.3881065722
4.871301 111097.37 0.0396949316 905.30281495 1.3520921464
5.048999 111306.46 0.0411429452 907.00663355 1.3121243393
5.226894 111387.5 0.0425925641 907.66700688 1.3152925785
5.396949 111582.36 0.0439782969 909.25486901 1.2588841241
5.573972 111767.41 0.0454208101 910.76279207 1.3126997297
5.754597 111916.78 0.046892675 911.97996833 1.3414155582
5.940034 112046.2 0.0484037516 913.03457736 1.3788684035
6.128306 112104.69 0.0499379299 913.51119676 1.4011234234
6.310595 112136.43 0.0514233543 913.76983755 1.3571439224
 6.489216 112137.94 0.0528788891 913.78214214 1.330032801
6.658033 112130.36 0.0542545338 913.72037474 1.2569970518
6.82999 112148.63 0.0556557655 913.86925209 1.2804382559
6.920545 112218.21 0.056393674 914.43624094 0.6745611046
7.011479 112201.28 0.0571346709 914.29828289 0.6775433017
7.209041 112123.01 0.0587445509 913.66048155 1.4713971337
7.394917 111972.27 0.0602592048 912.43214153 1.3829491672
7.567134 111819.8 0.0616625552 911.18970419 1.2795901926
7.738485 111656.53 0.0630588488 909.85926054 1.2713594741
7.913766 111464.29 0.0644871669 908.29274809 1.2984496971
8.092482 111204.49 0.0659434758 906.17570724 1.3212133551
8.28232 110788.06 0.067490415 902.78233032 1.3991740425
8.465832 110323.92 0.0689858053 899.00017734 1.3471840482
8.643127 109770.3 0.070430535 894.48887573 1.2955533906
8.819145 109176.63 0.0718648587 889.65121736 1.2795172105
8.997049 108678.96 0.0733145509 885.59583736 1.2867809142
9.18736 107901.15 0.0748653444 879.25767128 1.3684617126
9.370285 107146.09 0.0763559514 873.10488887 1.3060419495
9.546309 106359.72 0.077790324 866.69696963 1.2477620517
9.718441 105613.9 0.0791929817 860.61948152 1.211416881
9.893168 104814.87 0.0806167854 854.10839932 1.2207179389
10.072899 104035.19 0.0820813654 847.75499511 1.2462574998
10.271184 103041.92 0.0836971369 839.66110299 1.3632394541
10.454193 101978.63 0.0851884284 830.99663659 1.245718838
10.626861 101042.03 0.0865954539 823.36453318 1.1638641305
10.807785 100047.55 0.0880697552 815.26078109 1.2079137854
10.987951 98945.473 0.0895378799 806.28024978 1.1903121756
11.162812 97780.418 0.0909627755 796.78652755 1.142101412
11.334678 96649.162 0.0923632657 787.56822435 1.1094366208
11.511989 95387.52 0.0938081257 777.28744044 1.1304986878

o 1045

784.536

716.7365925926
8 0.1 0.12 0.14 0.16 0.18 0.2

ε Deformacion (N/mm2)

Grafica Esfuerzo-Deformacion Acero 1010

914.4362409428

0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.1

ε Deformacion (N/mm2)

on Acero 1010
on Acero 1045
on Acero 1010
on Acero 1045

784.536

716.7365925926

.08 0.1 0.12 0.14 0.16 0.18 0.2

ε Deformacion (N/mm2)
 Acero 1010
Modulo elastico 42804.72 Pa ..=(σPf-σPi)/(εPf-εPi)
Punto de fluencia 858.2942405 Pa
Resistencia a la traccion 65.04898 Pa
Punto de Rutura 777.2874404 Pa
Resiliencia 9.467451257 Pa
Tenacidad 76.34970389 Pa
Ductibilidad

Acero 1045
Modulo elastico 18413.74454 Pa ..=(σPf-σPi)/(εPf-εPi)
Punto de fluencia 51.35802469 Pa
Resistencia a la traccion 80 Pa
Punto de Rutura 716.7365926 Pa
Resiliencia 6.391546993 Pa
Tenacidad 118.3862403 Pa
Ductibilidad 45%
716.7365925926
 0.2

0.09 0.1
 716.7365925926

0.18 0.2
Desplazamient
o Axial (mm) Fuerza Axial (N)
0,155075 0.155075 12,627,959,000 12627.959
0,348088 0.348088 29,760,248,000 29760.248
0,554941 0.554941 47,024,754,000 47024.754
0,717337 0.717337 58,969,707,000 58969.707
0,898997 0.898997 69,670,631,000 69670.631
1,079,323 1.079323 76,919,891,000 76919.891
1,260,460 1.26046 82,549,858,000 82549.858
1,438,247 1.438247 87,029,266,000 87029.266
1,620,297 1.620297 90,741,013,000 90741.013
1,799,041 1.799041 93,808,083,000 93808.083
1,982,984 1.982984 96,356,262,000 96356.262
2,161,125 2.161125 98,496,361,000 98496.361
2,339,133 2.339133 100,311,000,000 100311
2,519,045 2.519045 101,904,700,000 101904.7
2,704,313 2.704313 103,367,830,000 103367.83
2,886,268 2.886268 104,328,530,000 104328.53
3,062,257 3.062257 105,328,550,000 105328.55
3,242,022 3.242022 106,235,080,000 106235.08
3,414,792 3.414792 107,101,880,000 107101.88
3,600,978 3.600978 107,914,990,000 107914.99
3,783,334 3.783334 108,558,190,000 108558.19
3,961,350 3.96135 109,133,020,000 109133.02
4,140,512 4.140512 109,627,350,000 109627.35
4,319,053 4.319053 110,075,560,000 110075.56
4,498,833 4.498833 110,470,610,000 110470.61
4,687,778 4.687778 110,806,870,000 110806.87
4,871,301 4.871301 111,097,370,000 111097.37
5,048,999 5.048999 111,306,460,000 111306.46
5,226,894 5.226894 111,387,500,000 111387.5
5,396,949 5.396949 111,582,360,000 111582.36
5,573,972 5.573972 111,767,410,000 111767.41
5,754,597 5.754597 111,916,780,000 111916.78
5,940,034 5.940034 112,046,200,000 112046.2
6,128,306 6.128306 112,104,690,000 112104.69
6,310,595 6.310595 112,136,430,000 112136.43
6,489,216 6.489216 112,137,940,000 112137.94
6,658,033 6.658033 112,130,360,000 112130.36
6,829,990 6.82999 112,148,630,000 112148.63
6,920,545 6.920545 112.218,210000 112218.21
7,011,479 7.011479 112,201,280,000 112201.28
7,209,041 7.209041 112,123,010,000 112123.01
7,394,917 7.394917 111,972,270,000 111972.27
7,567,134 7.567134 111,819,800,000 111819.8
7,738,485 7.738485 111,656,530,000 111656.53
7,913,766 7.913766 111,464,290,000 111464.29
8,092,482 8.092482 111,204,490,000 111204.49
8,282,320 8.28232 110,788,060,000 110788.06
8,465,832 8.465832 110,323,920,000 110323.92
8,643,127 8.643127 109,770,300,000 109770.3
8,819,145 8.819145 109,176,630,000 109176.63
8,997,049 8.997049 108,678,960,000 108678.96
9,187,360 9.18736 107,901,150,000 107901.15
9,370,285 9.370285 107,146,090,000 107146.09
9,546,309 9.546309 106,359,720,000 106359.72
9,718,441 9.718441 105,613,900,000 105613.9
9,893,168 9.893168 104,814,870,000 104814.87
10,072,899 10.072899 104,035,190,000 104035.19
10,271,184 10.271184 103,041,920,000 103041.92
10,454,193 10.454193 101,978,630,000 101978.63
10,626,861 10.626861 101,042,030,000 101042.03
10,807,785 10.807785 100,047,550,000 100047.55
10,987,951 10.987951 98,945,473,000 98945.473
11,162,812 11.162812 97,780,418,000 97780.418
11,334,678 11.334678 96,649,162,000 96649.162
11,511,989 11.511989 95,387,520,000 95387.52
1.97530864 19.3712593 400 3922.68
3.95061728 38.7425185 800 7845.36
5.92592593 58.1137778 1200 11768.04
7.90123457 77.485037 1600 15690.72
9.87654321 96.8562963 2000 19613.4
11.8518519 116.227556 2400 23536.08
13.8271605 135.598815 2800 27458.76
15.8024691 154.970074 3200 31381.44
17.7777778 174.341333 3600 35304.12
19.7530864 193.712593 4000 39226.8
21.7283951 213.083852 4400 43149.48
23.7037037 232.455111 4800 47072.16
25.6790123 251.82637 5200 50994.84
27.654321 271.19763 5600 54917.52
29.6296296 290.568889 6000 58840.2
31.6049383 309.940148 6400 62762.88
33.5802469 329.311407 6800 66685.56
35.5555556 348.682667 7200 70608.24
37.5308642 368.053926 7600 74530.92
39.5061728 387.425185 8000 78453.6
41.4814815 406.796444 8400 82376.28
43.4567901 426.167704 8800 86298.96
45.4320988 445.538963 9200 90221.64
47.4074074 464.910222 9600 94144.32
49.382716 484.281481 10000 98067
51.3580247 503.652741 10400 101989.68
53.3333333 523.024 10800 105912.36
55.308642 542.395259 11200 109835.04
57.2839506 561.766519 11600 113757.72
59.2592593 581.137778 12000 117680.4
61.2345679 600.509037 12400 121603.08
63.2098765 619.880296 12800 125525.76
65.1851852 639.251556 13200 129448.44
66.1728395 648.937185 13400 131409.78
67.1604938 658.622815 13600 133371.12
68.1481481 668.308444 13800 135332.46
69.1358025 677.994074 14000 137293.8
70.1234568 687.679704 14200 139255.14
71.1111111 697.365333 14400 141216.48
72.0987654 707.050963 14600 143177.82
73.0864198 716.736593 14800 145139.16
74.0740741 726.422222 15000 147100.5
75.0617284 736.107852 15200 149061.84
76.0493827 745.793481 15400 151023.18
77.037037 755.479111 15600 152984.52
78.0246914 765.164741 15800 154945.86
79.0123457 774.85037 16000 156907.2
79.5061728 779.693185 16100 157887.87
80 784.536 16200 158868.54
80 784.536 16200 158868.54
80 784.536 16200 158868.54
79.5061728 779.693185 16100 157887.87
78.0246914 765.164741 15800 154945.86
75.0617284 736.107852 15200 149061.84
73.0864198 716.736593 14800 145139.16