Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
·¤æðÇU Ù´.
Code No. 58/1
ÚUæðÜ Ù´. ÂÚUèÿææÍèü ·¤æðÇU ·¤æð ©æÚU-ÂéçSÌ·¤æ ·ð¤ ×é¹-ÂëcÆU
Roll No. ÂÚU ¥ßàØ çܹð´Ð
Candidates must write the Code on the
title page of the answer-book.
· ·ë¤ÂØæ Áæ¡¿ ·¤ÚU Üð´ ç·¤ §â ÂýàÙ-Âæ ×ð´ ×éçÎýÌ ÂëcÆU 12 ãñ´Ð
· ÂýàÙ-Âæ ×ð´ ÎæçãÙð ãæÍ ·¤è ¥æðÚU çΰ »° ·¤æðÇU ÙÕÚU ·¤æð ÀUææ ©æÚU-ÂéçSÌ·¤æ ·ð¤ ×é¹-ÂëcÆU ÂÚU çܹð´Ð
· ·ë¤ÂØæ Áæ¡¿ ·¤ÚU Üð´ ç·¤ §â ÂýàÙ-Âæ ×ð´ 30 ÂýàÙ ãñ´Ð
· ·ë¤ÂØæ ÂýàÙ ·¤æ ©æÚU çܹÙæ àæéM¤ ·¤ÚUÙð âð ÂãÜð, ÂýàÙ ·¤æ ·ý¤×æ´·¤ ¥ßàØ çܹð´Ð
· §â ÂýàÙ-Âæ ·¤æð ÂɸÙð ·ð¤ çÜ° 15 ç×ÙÅU ·¤æ â×Ø çÎØæ »Øæ ãñÐ ÂýàÙ-Âæ ·¤æ çßÌÚUæ Âêßæüq ×ð´
10.15 ÕÁð ç·¤Øæ Áæ°»æÐ 10.15 ÕÁð âð 10.30 ÕÁð Ì·¤ ÀUææ ·ð¤ßÜ ÂýàÙ-Âæ ·¤æð Âɸð´»ð ¥æñÚU §â
¥ßçÏ ·ð¤ ÎæñÚUæÙ ßð ©æÚ-ÂéçSÌ·¤æ ÂÚU ·¤æð§ü ©æÚU Ùãè´ çܹð´»ðÐ
· Please check that this question paper contains 12 printed pages.
· Code number given on the right hand side of the question paper should be written
on the title page of the answer-book by the candidate.
· Please check that this question paper contains 30 questions.
· Please write down the Serial Number of the question before attempting
it.
· 15 minute time has been allotted to read this question paper. The question paper
will be distributed at 10.15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m. to 10.30 a.m., the students will
read the question paper only and will not write any answer on the answer-book
during this period.
¥ÍüàææSæ
ECONOMICS
çÙÏæüçÚUÌ â×Ø Ñ
3 æÅðU ¥çÏ·¤Ì× ¥´·¤ Ñ 100
Time allowed : 3 hours Maximum Marks : 100
58/1 1 P.T.O.
âæ×æØ çÙÎðüàæ Ñ
(i) ÎæðÙæð´ ¹ÇUæð´ ·ð¤ âÖè ÂýàÙ ¥çÙßæØü ãñ´Ð
(ii) ÂýØð·¤ ÂýàÙ ·ð¤ âæ×Ùð ©Ù·ð¤ ¥´·¤ Îàææü° »Øð ãñ´Ð
(iii) ÂýàÙ â´Øæ 1 - 5 ¥æñÚU 16 - 20 ¥çÌ Üæé ©æÚUèØ ÂýàÙ ãñ´, ÂýØð·¤ ÂýàÙ 1 ¥´·¤ ·¤æ ãñÐ âÖè ÂýàÙæ𴠷𤠩æÚU
°·¤ ßæØ ×ð´ ÎðÙæ ãñÐ
(iv) ÂýàÙ â´Øæ 6 - 8 ¥æñÚU 21 - 23 Üæé ©æÚUèØ ÂýàÙ ãñ´, ÂýØð·¤ ÂýàÙ 3 ¥´·¤ ·¤æ ãñÐ âÖè ÂýàÙæ𴠷𤠩æÚU
âæ×æØÌÑ 60 àæÎæð´ âð ¥çÏ·¤ Ù ãæð´Ð
(v) ÂýàÙ â´Øæ 9 - 11 ¥æñÚU 24 - 26 Øã Öè Üæé ©æÚUèØ ÂýàÙ ãñ´, ÂýØð·¤ ÂýàÙ ·ð¤ 4 ¥´·¤ ãñ´Ð âÖè ÂýàÙæð´
·ð¤ ©æÚU âæ×æØÌÑ 70 àæÎæð´ âð ¥çÏ·¤ Ù ãæð´Ð
(vi) ÂýàÙ â´Øæ 12 - 15 ¥æñÚU 27 - 30 Îèæü ©æÚUèØ ÂýàÙ ãñ´, ÂýØð·¤ ÂýàÙ ·ð¤ 6 ¥´·¤ ãñ´Ð âÖè ÂýàÙæ𴠷𤠩æÚU
âæ×æØÌÑ 100 àæÎæð´ âð ¥çÏ·¤ Ù ãæð´Ð
(vii) ©ÂÚUæðÌ ÂýàÙæ𴠷𤠩æÚU â´çÿæÌ °ß´ âãè ãæðÙð ¿æçã° ÌÍæ ØÍæâ´Öß çÙÎðüàææÙéâæÚU àæÎ âè×æ ·ð¤ ÖèÌÚU ©æÚU
çÎØæ ÁæÙæ ¿æçã°Ð
Instructions :
(i) All questions in both sections are compulsory.
(ii) Marks for questions are indicated against each question.
(iii) Question No. 1 - 5 and 16 - 20 are very short answer questions carrying 1 mark each.
They are required to be answered in one sentence.
(iv) Question No. 6 - 8 and 21 - 23 are short answer questions carrying 3 marks each.
Answers to them should not normally exceed 60 words each.
(v) Question No. 9 - 11 and 24 - 26 are also short answer questions carrying 4 marks
each. Answers to them should not normally exceed 70 words each.
(vi) Question No. 12 - 15 and 27 - 30 are long answer questions carrying 6 marks each.
Answers to them should not normally exceed 100 words each.
(vii) Answers should be brief and to the point and the above word limit be adhered to as
far as possible.
58/1 2
¹ÇU - ¥
SECTION - A
1. ØçÎ ·é¤Ü ¥¿Ü Üæ»Ì àæêØ ãæð, Ìæð ¥æñâÌ ÂçÚUßÌèü Üæ»Ì ¥æñÚU ¥æñâÌ ·é¤Ü Üæ»Ì ×ð´ Øæ â´Õ´Ï 1
ãæð»æ?
What is the relation between Average Variable Cost and Average Total Cost, if
Total Fixed Cost is zero ?
2. °·¤ Ȥ×ü °·¤ ÃæSÌé ·¤è ç·¤ÌÙè Öè ×æææ Îè »Øè ·¤è×Ì ÂÚU Õð¿ â·¤Ìè ãñРȤ×ü ·¤è âè×æ´Ì âÂýæçæ 1
(¥æ»×) Ñ
(âãè çß·¤Ë ¿éçÙ°) Ñ
(a) ¥æñâÌ âÂýæçæ âð ¥çÏ·¤ ãæð»è
(b) ¥æñâÌ âÂýæçæ âð ·¤× ãæð»è
(c) ¥æñâÌ âÂýæçæ ·ð¤ â×æÙ ãæð»è
(d) àæêØ ãæð»è
A firm is able to sell any quantity of a good at a given price. The firms marginal
revenue will be :
(Choose the correct alternative) :
(a) Greater than Average Revenue
(b) Less than Average Revenue
(c) Equal to Average Revenue
(d) Zero
58/1 3 P.T.O.
4. çßÖðÎè ©ÂæÎ §â·¤è °·¤ çßàæðáÌæ ãñ Ñ 1
5. §â ÕæÁæÚU ×ð´ °·¤ Ȥ×ü ·¤æ ×æ¡» ß·ý¤ ÂêæüÌØæ Üæð¿ÎæÚU ãæðÌæ ãñ Ñ 1
58/1 4
6. °·¤ ©ÂÖæðææ ·ð¤ßÜ Îæð ßSÌé¥æð´ X ¥æñÚU Y ·¤æ ©ÂÖæð» ·¤ÚUÌæ ãñÐ X ¥æñÚU Y ·¤è âè×æ´Ì ©ÂØæðç»Ìæ 3
·ý¤×àæÑ 3 ¥æñÚU 4 ãñÐ X ¥æñÚU Y ÎæðÙæð´ ·¤è ·¤è×Ì ` 4 ÂýçÌ §·¤æ§ü ãñÐ Øæ ©ÂÖæðææ â´ÌéÜÙ ×ð´ ãñ?
©ÂÖæðææ ·¤è ¥æ»ð ÂýçÌç·ý¤Øæ Øæ ãæð»è? ·¤æÚUæ ÎèçÁ°Ð
A consumer consumes only two goods X and Y. Marginal utilities of X and Y are
3 and 4 respectively. Prices of X and Y are ` 4 per unit each. Is consumer in
equilibrium ? What will be further reaction of the consumer ? Give reasons.
7. ßSÌé ·¤è ·¤è×Ì ×ð´ 10 ÂýçÌàæÌ ßëçh ·¤æ ©â·¤è ×æ¡» ÂÚU Øæ ÂýÖæß ãæð»æ ØçÎ ×æ¡» ·¤è ·¤è×Ì Üæð¿ 3
(a) àæêØ, (b) 21, (c) 22 ãæðÐ
What will be the effect of 10 percent rise in price of a good on its demand if price
elasticity of demand is (a) Zero, (b) 21, (c) 22.
¥Íßæ
ØçÎ ßÌü×æÙ ÕæÁæÚU ·¤è×Ì â´ÌéÜÙ ·¤è×Ì âð ¥çÏ·¤ ãæð, Ìæð §â·ð¤ ·¤æÚUæ ÂǸÙð ßæÜð ÂýÖæßæð´ ·¤è
oë´¹Üæ â×Ûæ槰Ð
What is minimum price ceiling ? Explain its implications.
OR
If the prevailing market price is above the equilibrium price, explain its chain
of effects.
9. ×æ¡» ·¤è ÂçÚUÖæáæ ÎèçÁ°Ð ÕæÁæÚU ×æ¡» ·¤æð ÂýÖæçßÌ ·¤ÚUÙð ßæÜð ·¤æÚU·¤ ÕÌ槰Р4
58/1 5 P.T.O.
10. ¥¿Ü Üæ»Ì ·¤è ÂçÚUÖæáæ ÎèçÁ°Ð °·¤ ©ÎæãÚUæ ÎèçÁ°Ð ·¤æÚUæ ÕÌæÌð ãé° â×Ûæ槰 ç·¤ 4
Áñâð-Áñâð ©ÂæÎÙ ×ð´ ßëçh ·¤è ÁæÌè ãñ ¥æñâÌ ¥¿Ü Üæ»Ì ·¤æ ÃØßãæÚU Øæ ÚUãÌæ ãñ?
¥Íßæ
âè×æ´Ì ©ÂæÎ ·¤è ÂçÚUÖæáæ ÎèçÁ°Ð ÁÕ ·ð¤ßÜ °·¤ ¥æ»Ì ×ð´ ßëçh ·¤è ÁæØ ¥æñÚU ¥Ø ¥æ»Ìæð´
·¤æð çSÍÚU ÚU¹æ ÁæØ Ìæð âè×æ´Ì ©ÂæÎ ·¤æ ÃØßãæÚU ÕÌ槰Ð
Define fixed cost. Give an example. Explain with reason the behaviour of
Average Fixed Cost as output is increased.
OR
Define marginal product. State the behaviour of marginal product when only
one input is increased and other inputs are held constant.
11. ÁÕ °·¤ ©ÂæÎ ·¤è ·¤è×Ì ` 12 ÂýçÌ §·¤æ§ü âð æÅU·¤ÚU ` 9 ÂýçÌ §·¤æ§ü ãæð ÁæÌè ãñ, Ìæð ©Âæη¤ ©ÂæÎ 4
·¤è ÂêçÌü 75 ÂýçÌàæÌ ·¤× ·¤ÚUÌæ ãñÐ ÂêçÌü ·¤è ·¤è×Ì Üæð¿ ææÌ ·¤èçÁ°Ð
When price of a commodity falls from ` 12 per unit to ` 9 per unit, the producer
supplies 75 percent less output. Calculate price elasticity of supply.
12. °·¤ ¥ÍüÃØßSÍæ ×ð´ ·ð¤ÎýèØ â×SØæ°¡ Øæð´ ÂñÎæ ãæðÌè ãñ´? ÒÒç·¤â·ð¤ çÜ° ©ÂæÎÙ ç·¤Øæ ÁæØÓÓ 6
58/1 6
14. (a) ßSÌé X ·¤è ¥ÂÙè ·¤è×Ì ç»ÚUÙð ¥æñÚU (b) ßSÌé X ÂÚU ·¤ÚU ·¤è ÎÚU ÕɸÙð ·¤æ ÂêçÌü ß·ý¤ ÂÚU ÂǸÙð 6
15. °·¤ Âêæü ÂýçÌØæð»è ÕæÁæÚU ×ð´ çÙÙçÜç¹Ì ·ð¤ ÂçÚUææ×æð´ ·¤è ÃØæØæ ·¤èçÁ° Ñ 6
58/1 7 P.T.O.
¹ÇU - Õ
SECTION - B
17. çÙÙçÜç¹Ì ·¤æð Âýææ ·¤æÚU·¤ ¥æØ ·¤æ Øæð» ÚUæcÅþUèØ ¥æØ ·¤ãÜæÌæ ãñ Ñ 1
(âãè çß·¤Ë ¿éçÙ°)
(a) Ùæ»çÚU·¤
(b) ¥æçÍü·¤ ÿæðæ
(c) çÙßæâè
(d) çÙßæâè ¥æñÚU »ñÚU-çÙßæâè ÎæðÙæð´
National income is the sum of factor incomes accruing to :
(Choose the correct alternative)
(a) Nationals
(b) Economic territory
(c) Residents
(d) Both residents and non-residents
58/1 8
20. Öé»ÌæÙ â´ÌéÜÙ Üð¹æ ×ð´ Áæð çßÎðàæè çßçÙ×Ø ÜðÙÎðÙ ¥Ø ÜðÙÎðÙæð´ âð ÂýÖæçßÌ Ùãè´ ãæðÌð, Øã 1
21. ØçÎ ßæSÌçß·¤ ¥æØ ` 200 ·¤ÚUæðǸ ãñ ¥æñÚU ·¤è×Ì âê¿·¤æ´·¤ 135 ãæð, Ìæð ×æñçÎý·¤ ¥æØ ·¤æ ÂçÚU·¤ÜÙ 3
·¤èçÁ°Ð
Assuming real income to be ` 200 crore and price index to be 135, calculate
nominal income.
¥Íßæ
â×Ûæ槰 ç·¤ ×éÎýæ ¥æÂêçÌü ÂÚU çÙØ´ææ ÚU¹Ùð âð ¥çÏ×æ¡» ·¤æð ·ñ¤âð ·¤× ç·¤Øæ Áæ â·¤Ìæ ãñÐ
What is aggregate demand ? State its components.
OR
Explain how controlling money supply is helpful in reducing excess demand.
58/1 9 P.T.O.
23. °·¤ ¥ÍüÃØßSÍæ â´ÌéÜÙ ×ð´ ãñÐ âè×æ´Ì ©ÂÖæð» Âýßëçæ ·¤æ ÂçÚU·¤ÜÙ ·¤èçÁ° Ñ 3
24. ÂñÅþUæðÜ ¥æñÚU ÇUè$ÁÜ ·¤æÚUæð´ ·¤è çÕ·ý¤è, çßàæðáÌØæ ÕǸð àæãÚUæð´ ×ð´ çÙÚ´UÌÚU Õɸ ÚUãè ãñÐ §â·ð¤ â·¤Ü æÚðUÜê 4
©ÂæÎ ¥æñÚU ·¤ËØææ ÂÚU ÂǸÙð ßæÜð ÂýÖæßæð´ ·¤è ÃØæØæ ·¤èçÁ°Ð
Sale of petrol and diesel cars is rising particularly in big cities. Analyse its
impact on gross domestic product and welfare.
25. ×éÎýæ ·¤æ ÒçßçÙ×Ø ·¤æ ×æØ×Ó ·¤æØü â×Ûæ槰Р§âÙð ßSÌé çßçÙ×Ø âð â´Õ´çÏÌ â×SØæ ·¤æ 4
26. â×Ûæ槰 ÒÚðUÂæð ÎÚUÓ ç·¤â Âý·¤æÚU «¤æ âëÁÙ ·ð¤ çÙÄææ´æ ×ð´ âãæØ·¤ ãæð â·¤Ìè ãñÐ 4
Explain how Repo Rate can be helpful in controlling credit creation.
58/1 10
27. ÚUæÁSß ÃØØ ¥æñÚU Âê¡Áè»Ì ÃØØ ×ð´ Øæ ¥´ÌÚU ãñ? Sæ×Ûæ槰 ·¤ÚU ¥æñÚU âÚU·¤æÚUè ÃØØ ç·¤â Âý·¤æÚU 6
â×æÁ ×ð´ ¥æØ ·ð¤ çßÌÚUæ ·¤æð ÂýÖæçßÌ ·¤ÚUÙð ×ð´ âãæØ·¤ ãæð â·¤Ìð ãñ´Ð
¥Íßæ
ÂýØÿæ ·¤ÚU ¥æñÚU ¥ÂýØÿæ ·¤ÚU ×ð´ Øæ ¥´ÌÚU ãñ? â´âæÏÙæ𴠷𤠥æß´ÅUÙ ·¤æð ÂýÖæçßÌ ·¤ÚUÙð ×ð´ âÚU·¤æÚUè
ÕÁÅU ·¤è Öêç×·¤æ â×Ûæ槰Ð
What is the difference between revenue expenditure and capital expenditure ?
Explain how taxes and government expenditure can be used to influence
distribution of income in the society.
OR
What is the difference between direct tax and indirect tax ? Explain the role of
government budget in influencing allocation of resources.
28. Õ¿Ì ß·ý¤ âð ©ÂÖæð» ß·ý¤ Âýææ ·¤èçÁ° ¥æñÚU °ðâæ ·¤ÚUÙð ×ð´ çÜ° ÁæÙð ßæÜð ¿ÚUæ ÕÌ槰РÚðU¹æç¿æ 6
29. ÖæÚUÌèØ çÙßðàæ·¤ çßÎðàææð´ ×ð´ ©ÏæÚU ÎðÌð ãñ´Ð çÙÙçÜç¹Ì ÂýàÙæð´ ·¤æ ©æÚU ÎèçÁ° Ñ 6
(a) Öé»ÌæÙ â´ÌéÜÙ Üð¹æ ·ð¤ 緤⠩ÂÜð¹æ ¥æñÚU ç·¤â Âÿæ ÂÚU Øã ©ÏæÚU ÎÁü ãæð»æ? ·¤æÚUæ
ÎèçÁ°Ð
(b) §â ©ÏæÚU ·¤æ ÕæÁæÚU çßçÙ×Ø ÎÚU ÂÚU ÂýÖæß â×Ûæ槰Ð
Indian investors lend abroad. Answer the following questions :
(a) In which sub-account and on which side of the Balance of Payments Account
such lending is recorded ? Give reasons.
(b) Explain the impact of this lending on market exchange rate.
58/1 11 P.T.O.
30. ÒÕæÁæÚU ·¤è×Ì ÂÚU â·¤Ü ÚUæcÅþèØ ©ÂæÎÓ ¥æñÚU çÙÁè ¥æØ ææÌ ·¤èçÁ°Ð 4, 2
(·¤ÚUæðǸ ` )
(i) çÙÁè ¥´çÌ× ©ÂÖæð» ÃØØ 800
58/1 12