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LEARNER’S MATERIALS

First Quarter – Week 10


Day I- Recounts events effectively

Think and Tell

What holiday or events do we celebrate in our country?


Tell something about the pictures/symbols of events inside the box. What events display on it?

Find out and Learn

What can you say about the illustrations of festivals and houses?
How will you describe the pictures?
Read the informative story of PAILAH festival.
Pailah Festival
Pailah Festival named after from its town's ancient name Pila, Laguna. "PAILAH" also
derived as Palay (Rice) as their major crop since Hispanic era, Isda (Fish) since the municipality
is also near in the lake, Tilapia is also one of their livelihood, Lilok Antigo (Antique Carvings)
along the district not only from the crops farming and fishing they have dependent but they also
have handicraft products to make this town also known as one of the best suppliers of native
products and wood carvings which is Laguna is famous to its talents and skills. Halaman
(Ornamental plants) they have produced a lot of supplies for different places of Manila and its
neighboring provinces for their premier class of ornamental plants.
This event were duly attended by Nayon Photographers' Club who were invited to cover the
yearly event. From manila we prepared to depart as early as 5:00 am to witness this event by
8:00 am. As we arrived we have ample time to set up and prepare our things. One you can
observe if you are in Pila is like you are travelling back in time, the old houses are well
maintained and preserved its Hispanic architectural designs, same as the church as well. This
municipality of Laguna is a sleepy town but were not affected by war for its excessive
bombardments during Japanese American battle, up to now the evident of the town is still on its
finest preservation of heritage village such as their houses, church and other structures that you
can find here.

Questions:
Where does the word PAILAH came from?
Why do you think this event were duly attended by some photographers?’’
Why Pila, Laguna is a land of Heritage houses?
How are Pailah Festival similar to other festival?’
In what way are these events different from the other festivals?’’

Do and Learn

Group 1
Make a news story about festival to recount events effectively
Present the news story to the class in the form of Newscating.

Group 2
Think of a song you know about your town.
Practice singing the song. Be ready to sing it to the class. (Example;” Halina sa Pila Magpunta”)

Group 3
Make a poster of events that important or memorable to you.

Group 4
Create simple Rap song from the story. Present it to the class.

Talk About It

 Why Pila is called “BAYANG PINAGPALA”?


 Cite some evidences, why this town is now one of the tourist attractions in Laguna?
 As you perform the group activity, do you feel the importance of the events you perform.
Share your ideas to the class
Remember

An event can be about nearly anything in personal experience/life that is significant enough
for you to want to retell it, or it can simply be a snapshot of a moment or a description of a person,
place, or thing in your life.
When recounting events choose a topic that you care about, for this will make your piece
more descriptive, emotional, and creative. Even though it is about your life, if you care about your
topic then so will the reader.

Day 2- Vocabulary Development

Think and Tell


Games: How strong is your vocabulary? Choose the correct meaning of a words
Read as quickly as possible the words in each line. Circle those that have the same or
similar meanings as the keyword.

quickly quiet fast rapid small swift


fashionable smart conservative modern plain stylish
begin start end allow go come
great noble grand magnificent grateful petty
polite charming refined sweet courteous well –behaved

Show a dictionary to the class. What do you want to know about the dictionary?
Write your answer in the KWL Chart. (I know, want to know, what I learned chart)

KNOW WANT LEARN


Expected answer Expected Answer Expected Answer

Are you a scout? What does it mean to be a scout? What good deeds have you done for
others lately?
“Sajid was a Scout”( see page 117-119)
Using context clues or a Dictionary match each word from the story in column A with its
meaning in column B.

A B
a. having far reaching and typically
1. Posthumous disastrous consequences or complications
2. Fluvial b. assign the responsibility for doing
3. Fateful something to ( someone)
4. Submerge c. get(something) back
5. Tilt d. a flat boat for carrying freight
6. Entrust typically on canals and rivers
7. Horrible e. of a relating to a festival
8. Barge f. of or found in a river
9. Festive g. move or cause to move into a sloping
10. Retrieve position
h. occurring, awarded,or appearing after the
death of the originator
i. causing or likely to cause horror, shocking
j. cause to be underwater
Question:

1. What was Sajih greatest contribution?


2. Can you justify Sajid’s act of giving up his life for others?
3. If you were Sajih would you also help other people ? Why or why not?

Try and Learn

The following words appear between the guide words ‘jaded’ and ‘jaundice’.
Put them into alphabetical order.
jasper jangle japonica jargon jasmine
jar jaguar janitor jamboree jagged
1 _____________________ 5_____________________ 9._____________________

2 _____________________ 6 _____________________ 10 _____________________

3 _____________________ 7 _____________________

4 _____________________ 8. _____________________

Put the correct words between the guide words.


mafia maharajah make malaria majestic
mahogany mallard magician

1. madden _____________________ _____________________ magnetic


2. magnetic tape _____________________ _____________________ mainly
3. Mainmast _____________________ _____________________ make-over
4. maker _____________________ _____________________ malpractice
Study each dictionary entry. Then copy the exact meaning of the italicized word nin the
sentence. Write your answer in the blank.

fade/fad/ fade, fading;1. Become less bright


2. Lose freshness or strength, wither
3. die away: disappear

a. The bunch of flowers will fade if you leave it long under the sun.
Meaning__________________________________________
b. My blue jeans faded after they were washed several times.
Meaning__________________________________________
c. The music start to fade as the car with the stereo drove away towards the city.
Meaning___________________________________________

Gulf /gelf/ n. 1. A large part of an ocean or sea that extends into surrounding land
2. a very deep break or cut in the earth
3. vast difference

a. The dynamite blast left a huge gulf in our field.


Meaning_________________________________________
b. The quarrel left a gulf between Elaine and Fatty.
Meaning_________________________________________
c.The Gulf of Mexico is between Florida and Mexico
Meaning_________________________________________

live/liv/ 1. Alive; having life


2. having much enemy
3.burning glowing
4.carrying an electric current
5. reside
6. of much interest now
7. broadcast taking a while

a. Let us cook our hot dogs over the live coals.


Meaning__________________________________________________
b. Never touch a live wire! You’ll be burned or you’ll die.
Meaning__________________________________________________
c. The live issue in our school is the need for a new gym.
Meaning__________________________________________________
d. Bill kept this live snake in a cage.
Meaning__________________________________________________

Choose the meaning of the first word as used in in the given


sentences. Write the letter on the blank.
Learn some more
rare a. not thoroughly cooked
b. uncommon

_____1. I want my steak to be served rare


_____2. The monkey-eating eagle is a rare species
_____3. That piece of jewelry is rare

hit a. to strike or knock with force

b. a very successful play, book, songs etc.

______1. The play “Frozen” was a hit for the children.


______2. The naughty boy hit his playmates with a book.
______3. The batter hit the ball so hard that it went over the fence.

capital a. capital city or town of a province

b. a letter different from lower case or small letter

______1. The capital of Laguna is Sta Cruz.


----------2. A capital letter is used as the initial letter in a person’s name.
______3. The summer capital of Philippines is Baguio.

plane a. kind of tool to smoothen object

b. a kind of air transportation

______1. Tourist go to Boracay by plane.


______2. A carpenter uses a plane.
______3. This is my first plane ride.

Talk about it

What did you learn from the Dictionary?


When do we use the Dictionary?
What meaning should we select from these several meanings?

Dictionary
 It is a book contains many words. The words are arranged
alphabetically.
 A dictionary gives an explanation of the words, meaning and
use, syllabication and stress marks.
 We can use the dictionary to clarify the appropriate meanings from
several meanings.
Try and Learn

Read the following sentence and then copy the number of the meaning of the underline word.

Model vb 1. To plan or to form after a pattern


N 2. Aperson who possess for painters,sculptors,photography
Adj. 3. Right or perfect especially in conduct
4. A type or design clothing
_____ The calendar has the beautiful pictures of a model.
_____ The pupils modeled animals in clay
_____ Gino is a model child. He is polite, kind and obedient.

Echo/ecko n. 1. A sound sent back


Vb. 2. Repeat
n. 3. A nymph in Greelk legend who pired away for love of Narcissus until
nothing was left of her but her voice
_____ “I’m hungry”, said Julian, “Im hungry too” echoed Joseph.
_____ Echo is a pretty girl who can sing well.
_____ Sam was in the field. He shouted “Hello”. The echo came back “Hellooooo”, lo.. lo…

Park n. 1. Land for people to rest or play in


vb 2. To leave a vehicle for some time in place

______There were beautiful flowers in the park.


______The visitors will park their cars in the big yard.
______ We enjoy walking in the park.

Day 3- Oral Reading Fluency

Read grade level text with 118 words correct per minute

Think and Tell

Study the pictures below. What do they tell? Work with a partner. Discuss a short story about
the pictures. Make sure that you use a verb in their correct form.
Read the sentences correctly

-Easter is one of the many Philippine religious festivals.

- Filipinos attended the series of nine dawn masses called misa de gallo.

-Last year, my family celebrated Easter Sunday in Bulacan.

-Carolers went from house to house and sung Christmas songs for money and fun

What are the different events mention in the sentences?

Find out and learn What do you usually have during Christmas? Who gives you a gift? How
Filipinos spend Christmas? Teacher will Sing/play the song. Christmas in
our Heart by Jose Mari Chan.

Christmas in our Heart

Whenever I see girls and boys,Selling lanterns on the streets,


I remember the Child In the manger as He sleeps.

Wherever there are people,Giving gifts, exchanging cards,


I believe that ChristmasIs truly in their hearts.

Let's light our Christmas trees, For a bright tomorrow


Where nations are at peace, And all are one in God

Let's sing Merry Christmas,And a happy holiday,


This season may we never forget, The love we have for Jesus
Let Him be the One to guide us, As another new year starts
And may the spirit of Christmas, Be always in our hearts.

In every prayer and every song,The community unites,


Celebrating the birth, Of our Savior, Jesus Christ

Let love, like that starlight, On that first Christmas morn,


Lead us back to the manger, Where Christ the Child was born

So, come let us rejoice, Come and sing a Christmas carol


With one big joyful voice ,Proclaim the name of the Lord!
Try and Learn

 Sing the song confidently with the teachers

Read the words and lyrics of the song in a minute.


Do the first reading of the song in the form of story. Afterwards, read by partner.

Group I-2 Make a jingle on how Filipinos spend Christmas

Group 3-4 Choose an important events in your locality. Member of the group will
narrate, while the others will make a simulation or dramatization.
Present it to the class.

Read and learn Read the selection correctly in a minute

Hometown Hero

What makes a hero? This question can be answered in many ways. Courage in the face
of danger is one attribute. Unselfish leadership for the good of the community is another. Yet
there are many heroes who never face danger and cannot be called leaders.
These noble people go about their lives helping others for no reward other than knowing
it is the right thing to do. They do not take a day off and they put their own needs last.
Unfortunately, their heroic actions are mostly unnoticed. Maybe there is a hero like this living in
your house. What makes people do heroic things? The heroes that we study in school often
found themselves in history-making situations. Courage in wartime is an example. Other people
are natural leaders who inspire their followers to make important changes in society.
Perhaps at this time in your life, you have not met any heroes. If not, try to be one in your
own life each day. Put the needs of others first. Be kind and helpful to your friends and family. It
is not easy to be a hero, but it is a daily possibility.

Question:
1. What is “Hometown Hero” mostly about?

2. What can you do in your daily life to become a hero?


Practicing with fluency passages is an important part of to improve the ability to read fluently.
If you makes many errors while reading or the reading does not sound like a spoken conversation,
he or she needs to practice reading fluency.
Improve reading speed and accuracy with repeated readings of Fluency Practice Passages.
Students orally read passages designed for one-minute readings several times with appropriate
expression and smoothness to increase reading rate, resulting in improved focus on comprehension

Day 4 - Attitudes
Observe politeness

Think and Tell

News for the day: ask volunteers to share the thing/events they saw as they were
on their way to school.
Read the sentence below the pictures.
What good character traits shown in the illustration.

What are the standard in Silent reading?


Read the selection carefully and be able to find out the moral lesson of the story.

Fox and the Rabbit

Long long ago there were two close friends named Jaggu and
Bunny.Jaggu was a fox living in a small forest adjacent to a village while
Bunny was a rabbit living in the same forest. These two friends were so
close to each other than daily they used to share a lot of things like toys,
food items, stories and they were also spending time in the forest by
playing with other forest animals.
Though Jaggu and Bunny were close friends, yet Jaggu was short tempered and was
loosing its temper. In addition to this, Jaggu had a very loose tongue and was always involved in
fights, arguments and quarrels with her friends. This is the reason why people in the village and
Jaggu's friends as well did not like Jaggu much because it was always like a fighter cock. But on
the other hand Jaggu's close friend Bunny was very soft spoken, giving respect to the elderly
people and was always excusing others for their mistakes. And because of such a sweet nature
of Bunny, it was very much liked by its friends and even by the people in the nearby village.

One day both the friends Jaggu and Bunny talked for a long time and at
the end both of these friends expressed their wish of getting laddus prepared by
their moms. These two friends liked laddus very much just like Chota Bheem who
is very fond of laddus. Jaggu and Bunny ran to their houses and expressed their
wish of eating laddus. Hearing this their moms said, "Oh dear, even I wish I could
prepare these wonderful sweets for you. But I need to buy lot of things like gram
flour, sugar, melted butter (ghee), cardamom powder, cashew nuts and other dry
fruits for preparing laddus. And we don't have enough money right now to buy all
these stuff."In this way moms of both the friends expressed their incapability of
preparing laddus. Now these two friends again had a meeting on how to get
laddus prepared by their moms and how to enjoy eating these delicious sweets.
After a long discussion, both the friends arrived to a conclusion and went home
happily.
As it was night time, they had a sound sleep. Jaggu and Bunny woke early in the
morning as per their plan. They were determined to get laddus prepared the next day by their
moms. So after finishing off their daily chores both the friends walked towards the village to get
all the stuff required for preparing laddus. On reaching the village, Jaggu went straight to a
shopkeeper and said arrogantly, "Hey, give me some gram flour, sugar, ghee and all the other
things required to prepared laddus. I like laddus very much and want to make laddus with it. On
hearing Jaggu's harsh words, the shopkeeper was annoyed, however he kept quite and gave
Jaggu the bill in which the cost of all the items are mentioned.
On seeing the bill and the amount mentioned in it, Jaggu turned
wild and started cursing the shopkeeper. Jaggu said, "You moturam what
are you going to lose if you give me little gram flour, sugar and other
things. You cheat!, why should I give you money for all these things when
so much of these items are thrown away waste in the backyard of your
shop. Can't you be kind enough to donate little bit of these things to the
poor?" Saying so, Jaggu started using bad language and started shouting
at the shopkeeper. All the time, Bunny was trying to calm down Jaggu by
pulling him back. But Jaggu did not listen to his friend but continued with
his shout at the shopkeeper.
As there is a limit for anyone's patience so also the shopkeeper lost his patience by all
this big shout of Jaggu. So he went straight into his house, got a big wooden rod only to beat
and hit hard Jaggu. Seeing the shopkeeper coming with a big wooden rod in his had both the
friends had to run fast out of the place to save their skin. After running for a while, they rested
for a while under the shade of tree and felt sad for the failure of their plan. However, Bunny did
not lose its heart and said to his friend, "Jaggu, please listen to me, you hide yourself behind me
and don't show your face. Let me go and try out for getting all the stuff for making laddus." As
Jaggu had a great faith on his friend Bunny he simply said yes and acted as per the instructions.
This time Bunny walked slowly to the shopkeeper and said, "Namaste
Ramuchacha. Saying so, Bunny bowed down and touched his feet. The
shopkeeper was very much impressed with this gesture of Bunny and blessed
him. The shopkeeper asked, "How are doing these days Bunny?" Replied Bunny,
"I am doing good Chacha (Uncle). How about you? I heard Chachi (Aunt) was
not well. How is she now?
The shopkeeper, "oh! how nice of you Bunny to remember this. Of course, she is
recovering now. Bunny, "How are your kids Monu and Champa?" How are their
studies going on?"Shopkeeper, "They are doing good Bunny. What's the purpose
of your visit?
Bunny, "Actually Chacha, I like laddus very much and you know we don't have
enough money either to laddus or to buy all the things for making laddus at home. So, I
thought of asking help from you Chahca. Anyway, if you cannot give, I won't mind
because I know you too have to look after your family's needs and you are taking all the
pains and working hard to earn money to look after your family. I don't mind Chacha if
you are not in a position to lend me."
On listening you such polite words of Bunny, the shopkeeper was so pleased that he
was readily willing to give all the things needed to make laddus and thus he said, "Oh, Bunny,
you are such a sweet little thing and when you wanted to eat laddus, I am sure to help you out.
You need not lend all the things for making laddus from me but I can give you all these for free
as a gift. You are a little one and I am sure you don't need much of these things. Moreover,
there is so much stuff which is being eaten up by the rats and cockroaches in the night time.
And many a times, I have to even throw away some of the stuff that gets spoiled. When there is
some wastage in my shop, I really don't mind donating you these stuff to you who are so sweet
and good."

Saying so, the shopkeeper turned out to his salesman and asked
him to get all the things required for making laddus and give all those
things to sweet little Bunny. Jaggu was listening to the whole
conservation from behind the scene and felt very happy as they both can
now have laddus to eat. At the same time, he even learnt the lesson that
if he want to get help from others he should not demand help from them
instead he should request them for a help and should be polite in his
words. Jaggu and Bummy carried all the stuff required for preparing
laddus to Jaggu's home. On seeing these things Jaggu's mother felt
happy and she prepared delicious laddus and gave it to both the friends.
From this incident on wards there was a lot of change in Jaggu's way of
talking and his behavior as well. He started talking to everyone with
respect and politeness. Now everyone slowly started liking Jaggu as well.

Question:
.1. Who are the characters in the story? Describe each.
2. Where does the story happen?
3. What is the moral lesson of the story?
4. Why do we always need to be polite?

Try and Learn

Show different act of politeness.( 4 pictures one word)


____ ____L__T___NE___S___

Group Activities.
Group I – Role playing that observe politeness
Group 2- Slogan of Politeness
Group 3- Make a short story that observe politeness
Group 4- Poster making with the theme: Politeness is the Flower of Humanity

Let the pupils learn by heart the different expression of politeness;


~What should you say if you walk in front of someone? You say___( “Excuse me”)
~Moving over so someone can sit down is called? ------ (“Sharing”)
~When you ask for something you say…. .(”Please”)
~When you receive something you say… .(”Thank You”)

Read and Learn

Inspiration

You win an award. You walk proudly onto the stage. You make a speech. You give
the audience an idea of where you got your ideas. You talk about the people who helped
you. You also tell where you got your inspiration.
A young Amelia Earhart attended a World’s Fair where she saw an airplane fly high
above her. Amelia always referred to that day as the start of her journey to become a pilot. In
the same way, many writers will remember the first book that gripped their hearts. Sports
stars can tell you everything about the first game they attended. Film directors remember
every scene of the movie that made them buy their first camera.
This is the way many young people get an idea of what profession they would like to
pursue. What has inspired you? Have you seen, read, or heard about anything that has given
your ideas for your lifelong career? Have you met someone who has truly inspired you? You
may have already made a decision about your future. If not, you can start to think about it!
1. What is this passage mostly about?
2. According to this passage, what are some things that inspire people?

Write About It

Are you polite? Read and choose the letter of the correct answer
1. Someone you don't really like keeps following you around. What do you do?
a. Tell him/her to get lost.
b. Ask him/her to quit following you around in a nice way.
c. Secretly escape and hide.
d. Let him/her follow you around

2. You're really good in History and are taking a test on it on Friday. The coolest kid in
class asks you to give him the answers. What do you do?
a. You don't care if he/she is cool or not; you don't give the answers.
b. Give a lame excuse and say no.
c. Give him/her the answers but tell the teacher after.
d. Tell him/her you'll think about it.
3: Somebody has been asking you the same question over and over. What do you do?
a. Roll your eyes and tell the answer.
b. Tell him/her to listen more and give the answer.
c. Tell him/her the wrong answer.
d. Give the answer.
4. You are hanging out with your friends and everybody wants to do something you
don't want to. What do you do?
a. Go along with them.
b. Argue, but go along in the end.
c. Tell them they're losers and leave.
d. Give them a lame excuse and go home.
5: You're supposed to exchange papers to check an assignment. Somebody who is
ALWAYS late to exchange asks you to exchange with him/her. You already have your
paper ready to check. What do you do?
a. Say no.
b. Say sure.
c. Give a lame excuse and refuse.
d. Roll your eyes and say no.
Remember

Politeness is the practical application of good manners or etiquette. It is a culturally defined


phenomenon, and therefore what is considered polite in one culture can sometimes be quite rude
or simply eccentric in another cultural context.
Polite play adjective po·lite \pə-ˈlīt\: having or showing good manners or respect for other people
: socially correct or proper

Day 5- Attitudes
Show tactfulness when communicating with each other’s

Think and Tell

What come first to your mind when you read this quotes or messages?
” Think before you speak”.

Where do we use these words?


Find out and Learn

Read the tactless blunt and more tactful in the graphic organizer and be able to
answer the ff. question below.
____________________________________________________________________________

Tactless Tactful
-Stupid letter: I can’t understand! - I should understand it, as there is
no confusing word in this letter,
could you explain it once again?
-It’s your fault, you did not properly read - Sometimes my word is not precise;
my latest fax. Let me try again

____________________________________________________________________________

Question:
What is the different of tactless and tactful communication?
Do you think there is careful consideration of the feelings and values of another
in a tactful communication?

Try and Learn

Teacher will act the tactful communication situation between a Principal and
Teacher or a leader of the group and a member of the class.
Do and Learn

“Think before you speak”, your friends need to go home early for some appointment. How will
you answer your friend in a positive way? Think of words that may consider her/his feelings.

?
Learn Some More

What will you say in the following situation? Use tactful and careful words for
consideration of the feelings and values of others.

Brainstorming/Role Playing

Group I and 2-One of your team members is regularly late for sport dance
practice for school intramurals competitions, and it affects her performance. After
another missed deadline, you're tempted to call her out at the team meeting. Although
this might make you feel better in the short term, it's insensitive – a more tactful
approach would be to speak with her privately about her tardiness.

Group 3 and 4-
It's your birthday. You're allergic to woo cloth; one of your friends gives you a
hideous sweater made of wool in front of many people. The sweater is personally knitted
for you. How will you handle the situation?

Talk about it

How tactful are you?


Indicate how frequently you engage in the following behaviors when communicating with
another person or persons. Use this scale to describe your tactfulness.
5 – I always do this.
4 – I often do this.
3 – I sometimes do this.
2 – I seldom do this.
1 – I never do this

------a.I recognize that how I say something is just as important as what I say.
____b.I analyze my communication style to determine what nonverbal messages I send and
how well they conform to the meaning I desire to get across
____c.I carefully consider whether my message would be best understood by my receiver in a
face-to-face gathering, mobile texting, or in writing
____d.I form opinions about what others say to me based on what I hear them saying rather
than what I think of them as a person
_____e .I makes a genuine effort to listen to ideas with which I don't agree.
_____f .I looks for ways to improve my listening skills.

'

Try and Learn

Choose the letter of the correct amnswer.

1. You're at your company Christmas gift exchange, and someone just re-gifted the same
gift you gave them last year. What do you do?
A. Nothing! It really doesn't matter, no need to cause a scene.
B. Say nothing at the moment, but talk badly behind their back the next day.
C. Corner them later and tell them off.
D. Accuse them right then and there, in front of everyone.

2. You borrowed 100 pesos from your friend last week, and you keep forgetting to pay
them back. What do you say?
A. I apologize and set a reminder on my phone.
B. Ask them to call me and remind me before I see them tomorrow.
C. Don't say anything--they might have forgotten too.
D. It's fine. We're friends, right? I'll remember eventually.

3. You're in the middle of a long conversation with a friend, and suddenly you notice that
she's not really paying attention to what you're saying. What do you do?
A. Change the subject. Maybe I've bored her.
B. Keep talking, but keep it shorter and more to the point.
C. Ask her if something is wrong.
D. Tell her to snap out of it, and continue talking.

4. You're just about to sit down at your favorite spot in the cafeteria, when someone comes
along and beats you to the chair first. What do you do?
A. Ask them to move. You always sit there.
B. Glare at them and sit somewhere else.
C. Sit somewhere else. It's not a big deal.
D. None of the above

5. Your friend, a musician, just asked you to listen to her latest song. You don't like it at all.
What do you say?
A. I don't like it.'
B. 'It's not really my style, sorry.'
C. 'It's alright. I think you can do better, though.'
D. 'I'm not really the person to ask.'!'

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