A Detailed Lesson Plan in Probability and Statistics

I. Objectives

At the end of the discussion, the students are expected to:

 Understand what is collect data

 Know how to collect data
 Be able to answer the given questions

II. Subject matter

Topic : Collection of Data
Reference: Mathematics, The Easy Strategy
Author: Monina Macapagal Velayo
Pages 319-323
Materials: white cartolina, marker, whiteboard, whiteboard marker, eraser,
powerpoint, projector, construction paper

III. Procedure
A. Motivation
Teacher’s activity Student’s activity
Good afternoon class
Good afternoon ma’am
So we will be having an activity
Where I need your participation okay?
Yes, ma’am
I want you to arrange the rumble letters
to find the words which is connected to
our topic for today. Do you understand?
Yes ma’am
First we have.....

BABILITYPRO
What is the word?
Probability ,ma’am
Good, Next ....

MAPRIRY
Primary, ma’am
Yes, another...

TERINVIEW
Interview ma’am

Correct, next....

MODNAR
Random ma’am

That’s right, last one....

ADTA
Yes, Thank you for your participation.
Okay ma’am
B. Lesson proper
Teacher’s activity Student’s activity
That activity has a connection about
Our lesson for today and It is all about
what?
collection of data, ma’am
Good, data are the individual pieces of
information. We have two sources
of data. Will you give me one?
Primary sources ma’am
What’s the other one?
Secondary source ma’am
Thank you, so when we say primary
source, where you can get the data
yourself personally .Primary source is
called primary data.
The next one is the secondary source
where the data were coming from
magazines, newspapers, journals and
others. Understand?
Yes ma’am
So the next here is collection of data
which is the first step in statistical
research.
We have methods in collecting data,
will you give those?
The interview method or direct method,
the questionnaire or indirect method,
the registration method and the
experimental method, ma’am
Very good, first is the interview method.
The interview is a one on one
encounter between the person asking
the information. It may be a personal
interview or a telephone interview.
Understand?
Yes ma’am
It have advantages like answers may
be clarified and you would have better
understanding. If there’s advantages
then there are disadvantages like too
costly and can cover a limited number
of individual.

Then, the questionnaire. It is a

research instrument consisting of a
series of question for the purpose of
gathering information. its advantages
are it is more objective, it is cheaper in
terms of cost, don’t require much effort.
While the disadvantages are the
respondents may forget important
issues, respondents may not be willing
to answer the questions and others .
Next is the registration method which
refers to recording of the occurrence of
vital events together with certain
descriptive concerning them .
Like the given from your book: number
of voters in the precinct in one
barangay. We are going to use the
registration method for us to collect
data. Is it clear?
Yes ma’am
The last one is the experimental
method. From the word itself
experimental or experiment. Meaning
to say you need to experiment or
observe to answer the data.
Again, what are the different methods
of collecting data?
The interview method or direct method,
the questionnaire or indirect method,
the registration method and the
experimental method, ma’am
Good, so let’s proceed with the last
one, the sampling techniques. Where
we use selection from the population to
answer surveys. Its advantages were
the cost is lower, collection of data is
faster and can assure homogeneity or
improve the accuracy of data. We
have two kinds of sampling technique,
will you give it to me?
Ma’am, the probability sampling
scheme and the non-probability
sampling
Correct, so when we say probability
sampling everyone in the member of
the population have the chance to be
selected as a member of a sample. It
includes what?
Random sampling ma’am
Yes, when we say random sampling,
members are selected by a table of
random numbers or draw lots. What is
the next one?
Systematic sampling ma’am
When we say systematic sampling,
there is a system to be followed.
What’s the other one?
Stratified random sampling ma’am
It is where each group is divided into
sub group which is called strata. And
what is the last one?
Cluster sampling ma’am
Yes, it is used when the population is
relatively large. Groups are randomly
selected instead of individuals. So
again, what are the examples of
probability sampling?
Random sampling, Systematic
sampling, Stratified random sampling,
Cluster sampling ma’am
Very good, the next one is non-
probability sampling where the
members of a population have no equal
chance to be selected like how I chose
one of our classmate. We have two
 examples like?
Quota sampling
In quota sampling, you used judgement
to select like you do you think can help
you or not. The next is?
Convenience sampling
Convenience sampling or opportunity
sampling. It is where population is
selected because they are readily
available. Understand?
Yes ma’am

C. Generalization
Teacher’s activity Student’s activity
Class, you’re going to give me the
correct answer, okay?
yes ma’am
What are the two sources of data?
Primary source and secondary source
what is the first step in statistical
research?
Collection of data ma’am
Give me the methods in collecting
data.
The interview method or direct method, the
questionnaire or indirect method, the
registration method and the experimental
method, ma’am
What are the two kinds of sampling
technique?
Ma’am, the probability sampling scheme
and the non-probability sampling
The sampling method where the
members of the population have no
equal chance to be selected
Non-probability sampling ma’am

D. Evaluation

Quiz : give the correct answer.

1.-2. )two sources of data

3.-6.)methods of collecting data

7.-8.) two kinds of sampling techniques

9. data coming from magazines, newspapers or journals

10. concerned with the selection of subset of individuals from population

Answers:

1.-2.) Primary source and secondary source

3.-6.) The interview method or direct method, the questionnaire or indirect method, the
registration method and the experimental method

7.-8.) Probability sampling scheme and nonprobability sampling

9. secondary source

10. sampling techniques

IV. Assignment
Identify the following.
1. First major step in conducting research.
2. This method is used when population is very large.
3. This method used written questions.
4. Sampling technique where all has equal chance to be selected.
5. One-on-one encounter between the person asking and the person
giving the answer.

Answers:

1. Collection of data
2. Cluster sampling
3. Questionnaire
4. Random sampling
5. Interview

Values integration
We must learn to communicate with others for us to collect data. Also we must
treat other people nicely so they would answer the questions properly.

rbc