Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
SYSTEM
CONTENTS :
• INTRODUCTION
• COMPONENTS DISCRIPTION:
1.ATmega8
2.MQ2 SMOKE SENSOR
3.LM35 TEMP SENSOR
4.GSM MODULE
5.LCD
• WORKING BLOCK DIAGRAM
• CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
• PCB LAYOUT
• APPLICATIONS
• FUTURE ADVANCEMENT
INTRODUCTION:
INSTALL..!! INSPECT..!! PROTECT..!!
GSM (Global System for Mobile) / GPRS (General Packet Radio Service)
TTL -Modem is SIM900 Quad-band GSM / GPRS device, works on
frequencies 850 MHZ, 900 MHZ, 1800 MHZ and 1900 MHZ.
It is very compact in size and easy to use as plug in GSM Modem. The
Modem is designed with 3V3 and 5V DC TTL interfacing circuitry, which
allows User to directly interface with 5V Microcontrollers (PIC, AVR,
Arduino, 8051, etc.) .
The baud rate can be configurable from 9600- 115200 bps through AT
(Attention) commands.
It is suitable for SMS as well as DATA transfer application in mobile
phone to mobile phone interface. The modem can be interfaced with a
Microcontroller using USART (Universal Synchronous Asynchronous
Receiver and Transmitter) feature (serial communication).
4. 16*2 ALPHANUMERIC LCD :
PIN DISCRIPTION :
VSS and LED- are reference points (ground).
VDD and LED+ are peak points (+5 volt).
VEE is used to control contrast.
RS is register select pin..........If RS=0: command register is selected.
If RS=1: data register is selected.
RW is read or write pin..........If RW=0: write operation is performed.
If RW=1: read operation is performed.
(used to check busy flag.)
E is enable pin.....if E=0: the LCD does not care what is happening with R/W, RS, and
the data bus lines...if E=1: LCD is processing the incoming data.
D0 - D7, the 8 data bus lines, which perform read/write of data
WORKING BLOCK DIAGRAM:
LCD
SMOKE DISPLAY
SENSOR MICRO
CONTROLLER
ATmega8
TEMPERATURE
SENSOR
GSM BUZZER
MODEM
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM:
PCB LAYOUT:
HARDWARE REPRESENTATION:
APPLICATIONS:
GSM based Fire Alarm system are very useful in
remote locations where human interaction is limited.
Such systems are useful in mines, industrial areas,
factories etc.
House safety
FUTURE WORK:
Right now we have designed the project using GSM
but it can designed using GPS as well in which we can
track the location as well.
It can be further expanded by using android app so
that a notification can be send when fire is detected.