Thiruvananthapuram PDF

Kerala
District Factbook ™
Thiruvananthapuram District
(Key Socio-economic Data of Thiruvananthapuram District, Kerala)

January, 2018
Editor & Director
Dr. R.K. Thukral
Research Editor
Dr. Shafeeq Rahman
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Printed in India
Thiruvananthapuram District at a Glance
District came into Existence 1st November, 1956

District Headquarter Thiruvananthapuram
Distance from State C apital NA
Geographical Area (In Square km.) 2,189 (Ranks 11th in State and 481st in India)
Wastelands Area (In Square km.) 167.81
(2008-2009)
Total Number of Households 8,28,774
Population 33,01,427 (Persons), 15,81,678 (Males), 17,19,749 (Females) (Ranks 2nd in State
and 103rd in India)
Population Growth Rate (2001- 2.07 (Persons), 0.75 (Males), 3.32 (Females)
2011)
Number of Sub Sub-districts (04), Towns (31) and Villages (68)
Districts/Towns/Villages
Forest C over (2015) 60.05% of Total Geographical Area
Percentage of Urban/Rural 53.66 (Urban), 46.34 (Rural)
Population
Administrative Language Malayalam
Principal Languages (2001) Malayalam (97.92%), Tamil (1.58%), Telugu (0.11%), Hindi (0.09%), Tulu
(0.05%), Konkani (0.03%) and Others (0.01%)
Population Density 1,508 (Persons per Sq. km.)
Sex Ratio 1087 (Females per 1000 Males)
C hild Ratio (Age Group 0-6 Year) 964 (Females per 1000 Males)
Number of Live Births (2015) 48,011 (Persons), 24,677 (Males), 23,329 (Females)
Number of Deaths (2015) 31,901 (Persons), 17,830 (Males), 14,068 (Females)
Literacy Rate (In %age) 93.02 (Persons), 95.06 (Males), 91.17 (Females)
Literates 27,85,408 (Persons), 13,54,857 (Males), 14,30,551 (Females)
Illiterates 5,16,019 (Persons), 2,26,821 (Males), 2,89,198 (Females)
Major Religions Hindu (66.46%), C hristian (19.10%), Muslim (13.72%), Buddhist (0.01%), Sikh
(0.01%) and Jain (0.00%)
Schedule C aste Population 3,72,977 (Persons), 1,78,589 (Males), 1,94,388 (Females), Percentage of SC in
Total Population (12.27)
Pulayan, C heramar, Pulaya, Pulayar, C herama, C heraman, Wayanad Pulayan,
Wayanadan Pulayan, Matha, Matha Pulayan (39.98%); Kuravan, Sidhanar,
Kuravar, Kurava, Sidhana (21.87%); Thandan (excluding Ezhuvas and Thiyyas
Major Schedule C aste Population who are known as Thandan, in the erstwhile C ochin and Malabar areas), and
(C arpenters who are known as Thachan, in the erstwhile C ochin and Travancore
State), (10.47%); Paraiyan, Parayan, Sambavar, Sambavan, Sambava, Paraya,
Paraiya, P...
Schedule Tribe Population 26,759 (Persons), 12,624 (Males), 14,135 (Females), Percentage of ST in Total
Population (5.52)
Kanikaran, Kanikkar (65.03%); Malai Arayan, Mala Arayan (2.91%); Malai Vedan,
Major Schedule Tribe Population Malavedan (2.89%); Malai Pandaram (0.61%); Mannan (to be spelt in Malayalam
script in parenthesis) (0.36%)
Number of Total Workers 12,31,669 (Persons), 8,64,101 (Males), 3,67,568 (Females)
Labour Force Participation Rate 46.43% (Rural), 38.54% (Urban)
(2011-2012)
Major Source of Income Industry
Gross District Domestic Product 55,67,163 At C urrent Price / 43,11,759 At C onstant (2011-2012) Prices
(2016-17) (QE) (Rs. in Lakh)
Net District Domestic Product 49,73,594 At C urrent Price / 39,00,906 At C onstant (2011-2012) Prices
(2016-17) (QE) (Rs. in Lakh)
Per C apita Income (NDDP, At Factor 1,48,959 At C urrent Price / 1,16,832 At C onstant (2011-2012) Prices
C ost) (2016-17) (QE) (In Rs.)
Number of Tourists (2015) 18,61,470 (Domestic Tourist) / 3,10,223 (Foreign Tourist)
Major Tourist Places Kovalam Beach, Padmanabha Swamy Temple, Kuthiramalika Palace Museum,
Napier Museum, Priyadarshini Planetarium.
Note: A ll figures for 2011 Census, O therwise year is mentioned.
No. Particulars Page No.
1 Administrative Setup 1-10
Location Map | District w ith Sub-Districts | Reference Map of District |
About District | Administrative Unit | Villages | Tow ns | W ards |
Panchayats
2 Demographics 11-32
Population l Sex Ratio | Density | Child Population | Child Sex Ratio |
Decadal Grow th | Age Group Population | Age Group Population of
Currently Married | Economically Active Population | Ageing Population |
Dependency Ratio | Single Year Age Population | Scheduled Caste
Population | Scheduled Tribe Population | Religious Population | CD Block
Population
3 Economy 33-46
GDP/NDP | Per Capita Income | Households by Income Groups |
Disposable Income | Banking | District Central Cooperative Banks | Lead
Bank | Investment and Debt | Revenue Collection from Minerals | Ration
Cards Issued
4 Market Size 47-58
Monthly Per Capita Expenditure | Estimated Annual Expenditure /
Average Per Capita Consumer Expenditure on Services and Durable
Goods
5 Life Style 59-63
Households having Radio/Transistor, Television | Households having
Computer/Laptop/Internet | Households having Telephone/Mobile
Phone | Households having Bicycle, Scooter/Motor Cycle/Moped &
Car/Jeep/Van | Circulation of Dailies
6 Infrastructure 64-81
Occupied Houses used as Shops/Offices | Amenities | Sanitation | Civil
Aviation | Road Length | Vehicle Registered | Telecommunication | Post
Office & PIN Code | Tourism | LPG Distributors
7 Industries 82-97
Establishment and Person Employed by Broad Activities | Manufacturing
Industries Share of GDP | Outstanding Credit of SCBs according to
Industrial Occupation | Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises | Ongoing
Projects
8 Labour and Workforce 98-106
Total W orkers | Main W orkers | Marginal W orkers | Non-W orkers |
Average W ages/Earning per Day Received by Usual Principal Activity
Status | Daily Agricultural W ages | Employment Indicators
9 Agriculture 107-125
Land Utilisation | Production of Major Food Crops | Production of
Commercial Crops | Production of Fruit & Vegetable Crops | Production
of Spices | Consumption of Fertilisers | Fisheries | Milk, Egg and Meat
Production | Co-operative Milk Marketing Federation | Animals
Slaughtered | Livestock Population | Poultry Population | Irrigation |
Land Holdings | Farmer
10 Education 126-134
Literacy Rate | Population by Educational Level | Census Houses Used
as School/College etc. | Enrolment | Enrolment by Medium of Instruction
| Gross/Net Enrolment Ratio | Drop-Out Rate | Teachers | Gini Coefficient
Education | Population by Mother Tongue
11 Health 135-152
Health Institutions | Medical Staff, Patients Treated and Beds | Diseases
| Allopathic Manufacturing Units & Blood Banks | Live Births Registered |
Still Births Registered | Deaths Registered | Infant Deaths Registered |
Disabled Population by Type of Disability | Houses used for
Hospital/Dispensary | Households by Married Couples per Household
and Dw elling Rooms | Maternal and Child Health Indicators (HMIS) |
District Level Household Health Indicators | Family W elfare Programmes
12 Environment and Pollution 153-156
Geographical Area | W astelands | Forest Cover | Rainfall | Temperature |
Latitude, Longitude and Altitude | Ground W ater
13 Housing 157-168
Households | Houseless Households | Houseless Population | Standard
of Living Index | Housing Condition | House and Their Uses | Slum
Population
14 Crime & Law 169-178
IPC/SLL Crimes | Prisoners | Family Courts | Kerala W omen's Commission
| Road Accidents | Police Officer/Officials | Judicial Officers
15 Social and Welfare Schemes 179-183
Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme
(MGNREGS) | Pradhan Mantri Aw aas Yojana (PMAY) | National Rural
Drinking W ater Programme (NRDW P) | Sw achh Bharat Mission (SBM)-
Gramin | Self-Help Groups (SHGs) | Aadhaar Card (UIDAI) Enrolments
16 Electoral 184-188
Vote Distribution of Major Parties (Parliamentary Election-2014 and
Assembly Election 2016) | Name and Address of MPs/MLAs | Electors
17 Annexure - I & II 189-210
18 Useful Contacts 211
19 Abbreviations & Sources 212
20 Concepts and Definitions 213-216
21 Disclaimer & Terms of Use 217
Kerala
District Factbook ™ Thiruvananthapuram District
Kerala
Thiruvananthapuram District District Factbook ™
Administrative Setup
Location Map
1
Kerala
2
Kerala
3
Kerala
4
Kerala
About T hiruvananthapuram District
The Thiruvananthapuram district is a district of coastal state Kerala and situated in the
southernmost area of the state. The administrative headquarters of the district is
located at Thiruvananthapuram city. The district is named after the name of the city
Thiruvananthapuram. The name of the city is derived from the term "Thiru-anantha-
puram" which means the "Abode of Lord Anantha". The city also got its name from the
deity of a Hindu temple situated at the heart of the city. Till the year 1991 the district
was officially known as Trivandrum. Later, the government of India renamed the city as
Thiruvananthapuram. In 1684 the British East India Company occupied a region at
Anchuthengu, a place located at a distance of 32 km from Thiruvananthapuram city, in
order to spread their trade and commerce. Prior to British, the Portuguese and the Dutch
also tried to rule the South India. Before India got its independence, the
Thiruvananthapuram city was the capital of Travancore state. Neyyattinkara
Vasudevan, a prominentcarnatic music vocalist was born in the year 1940 at
Neyyattinkara in the district. He was the disciple of most admired carnatic music
master, Semmangudi Srinivasa Iyer and Ramnad Krishan. He was honoured by many
notable awards such as Padma Shri in 2004 and Swati Puraskaram in 2006. Senapathy
Gopalakrishnan, popularly known as Kris Gopalakrishnan is the executive vice chairman
and former co-chairman of Infosys, a global consulting and IT services company. He was
born on 5 April 1955 at Trivandrum in the district. The Government of India honoured him
the most prestigious Padma Bhushan award in 2011.
Geographically, the district lies at 8°49' N latitudes, 76°95' E longitudes and 5 m Altitude.
The district encompasses an area of 2,189 sq km and it is surrounded by theArabian
Sea on the west,Kollam district on the north,Tirunelveli district of Tamil Nadu on the
east and Kanyakumari district of Tamil Nadu on the south. The climate of the district is
characterised as the hot tropical climate. Most of its rainfall occurs during the monsoon
season. The actual rainfall in the district was 1196.0 mm in the year of 2016-17.
Administration wise, the district is divided 4 sub-districts, 31 towns and 68 villages.
There are 2 parliamentary constituencies (Attingal and Thiruvananthpuram) and 14
Assembly constituencies in the district.
According to 2011 census the district has a population of 33,01,427 (persons) including
15,81,678 (males) and 17,19,749 (females). The district has a sex ratio of 1135 females
for every 1000 males. In the year 2001-2011 the population growth rate in the district
was 2.07% (persons) out of which 0.75% (males) and 3.32% (females). The major
religions in the district are Hindu and Christian with 66.46% and 13.72% of the total
population respectively.
More than half of the population of the district earns their livelihood from agriculture.
Some of its chief agricultural products are rice, pepper, ginger, cashew nut, tapioca,
coconut, areca nut, tea, rubber, etc. The economy of the district is mainly dependent
on the tertiary sector. Slowly and gradually the district is transforming into an IT hub.
Some foremost industries in the district are Oracle Corporation,Infosys, ITC Infotech,
TCS, Capgemini, Visual Graphics Computing Services, Ernst & Young Global Shared
Service Centre Allianz Cornhill, RR Donnelley, UST Global, IBS Software Services, SunTec
Business Solutions etc. Every year a huge chunk of revenue comes from these industries.
In the year 2016-17 (QE) the gross domestic product in the district was Rs 5,567,163
lakh at current price.
5
Kerala
The Kerala University and the regional headquarters of Indira Gandhi National Open
University are located in the city. Some of its reputed higher educational institutes are
Thiruvananthapuram College of Engineering, Government Engineering College, Sree Chitra
Thirunal College of Engineering, Trivandrum College of Architecture, Indian Institute of
Space Science and Technology, Centre for Development Studies,Centre for Development
of Imaging Technology, etc. As per 2011 census the literacy rate in the district is
93.02% (persons), 95.06% (males) and 91.17% (females).
Pattom A. Thanu Pillai, a distinguished Indian politician popularly known as the
'Bhishmacharya' of Kerala politics and an active participant in the independence
movement was born on 15 July 1885 at Thiruvananthapuram city. He was served as the
Chief Minister of Kerala from 22 February 1960 to 25 September 1962. Vakkom
Purushothaman, an illustrious Indian politician and the governor of Mizoram from 2011 to
2014 was born on 12 April, 1928 at Vakkom in the district. He was a member of Indian
National Congress.
The district is a perfect tourist location and its large variety of tourist places allures
many travellers from across the world. Agastyakoodam, one of the highest peaks in the
Western Ghats is situated in the eastern side of the district. Native of the district
believe that the great sageAgasthya lived on the peak. Moreover, the peak is rich in
many useful ayurvedic herbs. Akkulam in the city is full of mesmerising beautiful natural
sceneries. It is an ideal place for picnic and recreation. Aruvippuram, a place located 7
km away from Neyyattiankara has an ancient temple of Lord Shiva which was
constructed by Sree Narayana Guru . Meenmutti and Kombaikani waterfalls are the two
magnificent waterfalls in the district. Some other renowned centres of attraction in the
district are Shanghumugham Beach, Azhimala Beach, Kovalam Beach, Sarkara, Varkala,
Peppara, Neyyar Dam, etc.
6
Kerala
Administrative Unit
Administrative Division:- South Kerala
Sub-districts:
1. C hirayinkeezhu
2. Nedumangad
3. Neyyattinkara
4. Thiruvananthapuram
Towns:
1. Alamcode (C T) 11. Kizhuvalam-Koonthalloor (C T) 21. Sreekaryam (C T) 31. Vilavoorkkal (C T)
2. Athiyannur (C T) 12. Kudappanakkunnu (C T) 22. Thiruvananthapuram (M C orp.)
3. Attingal (M) 13. Kulathummal (C T) 23. Uliyazhathura (C T)
4. Azhoor (C T) 14. Malayinkeezhu (C T) 24. Vakkom (C T)
5. Edakkode (C T) 15. Nedumangad (M) 25. Varkala (M)
6. Iroopara (C T) 16. Neyyattinkara (M) 26. Vattappara (C T)
7. Kalliyoor (C T) 17. Pallichal (C T) 27. Vattiyoorkavu (C T)
8. Kanjiramkulam (C T) 18. Pallippuram (C T) 28. Veiloor (C T)
9. Karakulam (C T) 19. Parassala (C T) 29. Venganoor (C T)
10. Keezhattingal (C T) 20. Parasuvaikkal (C T) 30. Vilappil (C T)
Sub-districts, Towns, CD Blocks and Villages

(2011)
District Sub-districts Towns CD Blocks Villages
Thiruvananthapuram 4 31 12 68
Kerala 63 520 162 1018
India 5924 7933 6596 640930
Rank of District in State 10 7 8 7
Rank of District in India 464 43 177 601
7
Kerala
Demographics
Population
(2011)
Residence District Persons Male Female
Total Thiruvananthapuram 3301427 1581678 1719749
Kerala 33406061 16027412 17378649
India 1210854977 623270258 587584719
Rank of District in State 2 3 2
Rank of District in India 103 115 84
Rural Thiruvananthapuram 1529831 724864 804967
Kerala 17471135 8408054 9063081
India 833748852 427781058 405967794
Urban Thiruvananthapuram 1771596 856814 914782
Kerala 15934926 7619358 8315568
India 377106125 195489200 181616925
11
Kerala
Economy
Offices, Deposits, Credit and C-D Ratio of Scheduled Commercial Banks (SCBs)
Rs. in Million (September, 2017)
Rank of Rank of
Particulars Thiruvananthapuram Kerala India District District
in State in India
Number of Offices 733 6368 139045 2 25
Deposits 625264 4266986 109270408 2 23
C redit 376151 2622463 80059974 2 24
C redit-Deposit Ratio (C -D Ratio) 60.16 61.46 73.27 8 228
By Bank Group
Rs. in Million (September, 2017)
Rank of Rank of
Bank Group Thiruvananthapuram Kerala India District District in
in State India
Regional Rural Banks
Deposits 6925 121620 3683525 8 184
C redit 10564 146636 2344928 5 42
Private Sector Banks
Deposits 176715 1599628 25744725 3 21
C redit 94361 950638 22885953 3 23
Foreign Banks
Deposits 527 23731 4579384 2 39
C redit 1 10051 3606418 2 47
Public Sector Banks
Deposits 441096 2522007 75206645 1 25
C redit 271226 1515139 51102986 2 27
Small Finance Banks
Number of Offices - - 483 0 0
Deposits - - 56129 0 0
C redit - - 119689 0 0
C redit-Deposit Ratio (C -D Ratio) - - 213.24 0 0
All Scheduled Commercial Banks
Deposits 625264 4266986 109270408 2 23
C redit 376151 2622463 80059974 2 24
37
Kerala
Market Size
Broad Category-wise Monthly Per Capita Expenditure - Total

In Rs. (2011-2012)
Rank of Rank of
Broad Categories of Goods and Thiruvananthapuram Kerala India District District
Services in State in India
C ereals 148.96 145.24 159.53 7 332
C ereal Substitute 15.42 7.50 0.99 3 3
Pulses & Products 45.43 43.18 45.48 4 253
Milk & Milk Products 137.60 97.23 136.22 2 215
Sugar & Salt 24.13 27.42 27.34 11 299
Edible Oil 39.06 45.48 52.62 13 472
Egg, Fish & Meat 254.37 183.02 51.71 1 5
Vegetables 76.99 61.61 67.46 2 167
Fruits (Fresh) 127.98 84.58 25.70 1 1
Fruits (Dry) 12.29 6.27 7.95 1 78
Spices 56.14 49.12 31.13 5 19
Beverages etc. 61.23 43.04 27.25 2 23
Served Processed Food 128.57 99.42 51.40 3 23
Packaged Processed Food 35.54 33.95 23.17 5 81
Pan 7.64 3.01 4.43 1 139
Tobacco 21.73 18.81 15.35 5 143
Intoxicants 41.53 25.37 11.31 4 36
Fuel and Light 143.31 134.66 136.63 5 203
C lothing 114.25 137.72 87.26 7 127
Bedding etc. 4.36 6.17 6.54 7 331
Footwear 17.84 23.68 20.33 10 328
Education 198.46 114.28 67.24 2 24
Medical (Institutional) 60.40 87.84 26.00 7 65
Medical (Non-institutional) 210.38 151.87 74.33 2 6
Entertainment 34.28 39.89 22.67 9 99
Minor Durable Type Goods 12.15 7.12 5.50 3 62
Toilet Articles 51.86 45.45 38.16 4 90
Other Household C onsumables 59.45 42.66 34.10 1 25
C onsumer Services excl. C onveyance 187.82 143.63 85.63 3 22
C onveyance 267.88 186.49 95.22 2 18
Rent 66.04 48.43 52.20 2 80
C onsumer Taxes & C esses 12.36 11.16 8.91 5 89
Durable Goods 883.45 500.71 99.27 3 7
Monthly Per Capita Expenditure 3558.89 2655.99 1599.04 2 8
(MPCE)
47
Kerala
Life Style
Circulation of Dailies
(January - June, 2017)
Publication Edition Language Average
Circulation
Malayala Manorama Thiruvananthapuram edition Malayalam 250555
Mathrubhumi Thiruvananthapuram edition Malayalam 174581
Deshabhimani Thiruvananthapuram edition Malayalam 51776
The Hindu Thiruvananthapuram edition English 36256
The Times of India Thiruvananthapuram edition English 22850
Madhyamam Thiruvananthapuram edition Malayalam 13200
Hindu Business Line C hennai edition English 1660
Daily Thanthi Nagercoil edition Tamil 1550
The Economic Times Kochi edition English 1306
Dinamalar Nagercoil edition Tamil 1113
Dinakaran Nagercoil edition Tamil 827
The Hindu C hennai edition Tamil 505
Business Standard Kochi edition English 447
63
Kerala
Infrastructure
Households by Main Source of Drinking Water - Total

(2011)
Rank of Rank of
in State in India
Total Number of Households 828774 7716370 246692667 1 45
Tap water from Treated 264552 (31.92) 1802341 78873488 8 366
Source (%) (23.36) (31.97)
Tap water from Untreated 51841 (6.26) 461372 28533688 3 190
Source (%) (5.98) (11.57)
Total Tap (%) 316393 (38.18) 2263713 107407176 7 312
(29.34) (43.54)
C overed Well (%) 103574 (12.50) 1129397 3895409 12 627
(14.64) (1.58)
Un-covered Well (%) 367952 (44.40) 3657463 23289867 5 309
(47.40) (9.44)
Total Well (%) 471526 (56.89) 4786860 27185276 3 206
(62.04) (11.02)
Handpump (%) 1128 (0.14) 38402 (0.50) 82599531 14 595
(33.48)
Tubewell/Borehole (%) 16450 (1.98) 285394 20916074 11 506
(3.70) (8.48)
Spring (%) 2791 (0.34) 108527 1314556 9 380
(1.41) (0.53)
River/C anal (%) 536 (0.06) 15215 (0.20) 1550549 4 172
(0.63)
Tank/Pond/Lake (%) 3827 (0.46) 55793 (0.72) 2075181 3 260
(0.84)
Other Sources (%) 16123 (1.95) 162466 3644324 10 528
(2.11) (1.48)
66
Kerala
Infrastructure
Roads Length Maintained by PWD (R&B)

In Km. (As on 31st March, 2016)
State Highways (SH) Major District Roads (MDR)
District Total
CC BT WBM Others Total CC BT WBM Others Total Road
Thiruvananthapuram 0.00 180.36 0.00 0.00 180.36 0.00 2377.38 0.00 0.00 2377.38 2557.74
Kerala 0.00 4341.65 0.00 0.00 4341.65 0.00 27470.46 0.00 0.00 27470.46 31812.11
Rank of District in 0 10 0 0 10 0 3 0 0 3 5
State
Abbr. : C C /BT : C ement C oncrete/ Black Top, WBM : Water Bound Macadam
Motor Vehicle having Valid Registration

In Nos. (As on 31st March, 2016)
Rank of
Motor Vehicles Thiruvananthapuram Kerala District in
State
Goods Vehicles
- Four Wheelers & Above 36478 419857 4
- Three Wheelers including Tempos 12186 136938 5
Buses
- Stage C arriage 13247 42707 1
- C ontract C arriages/Omni Buses 10251 64051 1
Four Wheelers
- C ars 278468 2070635 2
- Taxis 9027 107567 5
- Jeeps 0 0 0
Three Wheelers 70689 610235 2
Two Wheelers 834151 6472302 2
Tractors/Trailers
- Tractors/Trailers 741 14213 5
- Tillers 0 0 0
- Trailers 143 699 2
- Others 25211 232609 2
Grand Total 1290592 10171813 2
77
Kerala
Industries
Establishment and Person Employed by Broad Activities

In Nos. (2013)
Establishment Person Employed
Broad Activities District
Rural Urban Total Rural Urban Total
A. Agriculture Activities
Activities Relating to
Agriculture other Thiruvananthapuram 461 275 736 1067 515 1582
than C rop Production
and Plantation
Kerala 6571 1770 8341 18522 4546 23068
India 591177 50302 641479 1230186 131442 1361628
Rank of District in State 5 2 3 7 3 5
Rank of District in India 208 38 183 198 70 179
Livestock Thiruvananthapuram 91862 58888 150750 124712 71636 196348
Kerala 655214 266124 921338 865314 328940 1194254
India 10528619 861707 11390326 17987448 1430992 19418442
Forestry and Logging Thiruvananthapuram 601 181 782 962 303 1265
Kerala 4480 1128 5608 8184 2206 10390
India 578280 24187 602467 1167371 57438 1224809
Fishing and Aqua Thiruvananthapuram 5569 5990 11559 11795 10449 22244
C ulture
Kerala 24949 30683 55632 49639 49251 98890
India 387133 110168 497301 672313 205309 877622
Total Thiruvananthapuram 98493 65334 163827 138536 82903 221439
Kerala 691214 299705 990919 941659 384943 1326602
India 12085209 1046364 13131573 21057318 1825181 22882501
B. Non-Agriculture Activities
Mining and Quarrying Thiruvananthapuram 69 61 130 815 1114 1929
Kerala 2031 957 2988 15362 7324 22686
India 62810 22366 85176 404956 152518 557474
Manufacturing Thiruvananthapuram 33155 32650 65805 65243 62366 127609
Kerala 263491 268316 531807 568241 677988 1246229
India 5442870 4886952 10329822 13642473 16714800 30357272
C ontd...
82
Kerala
Labour and Workforce
Total Workers
(2011)
Kerala 11619063 8451569 3167494
India 481888868 331939875 149948993
Kerala 6341957 4507501 1834456
India 348743092 226837013 121906079
Kerala 5277106 3944068 1333038
India 133145776 105102862 28042914
98
Kerala
Agriculture
Land Utilisation
In Hectares (2014-15)
Rank of
Particulars Thiruvananthapuram Kerala District
in State
i) Reporting Area For Land Utilisation Statistics 218781 3886287 11
- Forests 49861 1081509 9
ii) Not Available for C ultivation
-Area under Non Agricultural Uses 31887 419128 6
-Barren and Un-culturable Land 206 12952 9
-Total 32093 432080 6
iii) Other Uncultivated Land Excluding Fallow Land
-Permanent Pastures and Other Grazing Lands 0 5 0
-Land under Misc Tree C rops and Groves Not Included 16 2653 14
in Net Area
-C ulturable Waste Land 412 100676 14
-Total 428 103334 14
iv) Fallow Land
-Fallow Lands Other than C urrent Fallows 744 54741 13
-C urrent Fallow 2869 65329 10
-Total 3613 120070 10
v) Net Area Sown 128290 2042881 10
vi) Total C ropped Area 162748 2624624 10
vii) Area Sown More than Once 34458 581743 8
107
Kerala
Education
Literacy Rate
(2011)
Total Thiruvananthapuram 93.02 95.06 91.17
Kerala 94 96.11 92.07
India 72.98 80.88 64.63
Rural Thiruvananthapuram 91.72 94.04 89.66
Kerala 92.98 95.35 90.81
India 67.77 77.15 57.93
Urban Thiruvananthapuram 94.14 95.91 92.49
Kerala 95.11 96.95 93.44
India 84.11 88.76 79.11
Population by Educational Level

(2011)
Rank of Rank of
Educational Level Thiruvananthapuram Kerala India District District
in State in India
Illiterate 516019 5270237 447216165 3 351
Literate 2785408 28135824 763638812 3 41
Literate without Educational Level 132373 1313536 35153231 2 53
Below Primary 357071 4401497 146897597 6 113
Primary 430649 5065710 184170833 7 138
Middle 505988 5059809 133903266 2 37
Matric/Secondary 371622 3852389 105939743 4 60
Higher Secondary/Intermediate Pre- 514590 4885082 77942593 2 10
University/Senior Secondary
Non-technical Diploma or C ertificate 6636 73857 1072289 4 32
not Equal to Degree
Technical Diploma or C ertificate not 99371 895188 7238719 2 5
Equal to Degree
Graduate and Above 360456 2531321 68288971 2 32
Unclassified 6652 57435 3031570 2 152
126
Kerala
Health
Live Births Registered

(2015)
Residence District Person Male Female
Kerala 516013 264892 251095
India 23136145 11624918 10240904
Kerala 182568 94234 88329
India 10203880 5439058 4753336
Kerala 333445 170658 162766
India 11677427 6185860 5487568
Still Births Registered

(2015)
Residence District Person Male Female
Kerala 2462 1357 1081
India 171129 76212 64611
Kerala 853 489 361
India 59911 31770 26661
Kerala 1609 868 720
India 99046 44435 37945
137
Kerala
Health
Houses used for Hospital/Dispensary

(2011)
Residence District Total Number of Hospital/
Census Houses Dispensary etc.
Total Thiruvananthapuram 1169117 2837
Kerala 11217853 31589
India 330407375 682584
Rank of District in State 2 4
Rank of District in India 43 38
Rural Thiruvananthapuram 559293 1359
Kerala 5857785 14505
India 220633493 360065
Urban Thiruvananthapuram 609824 1478
Kerala 5360068 17084
India 109773882 322519
142
Kerala
Environment and Pollution
Geographical Area
Area in Km 2 (2011)
District Total Rural Urban
Thiruvananthapuram 2189 1611.54 577.46
Kerala 38852 31253.20 7598.80
India 3287469 3101505.00 102221.00
Wastelands by Category
Area in Km 2 (2008-2009)
Rank of Rank of
Category Thiruvananthapuram Kerala India District District
in State in India
Gullied/Ravenous Land (Medium) - - 6145.96 0 0
Gullied/Ravenous Land (Deep) - - 1266.06 0 0
Land with Dense Scrub 8.31 609.50 86979.91 12 411
Land with Open Scrub 3.18 718.32 93033.00 12 519
Waterlogged and Marshy Land - 2.05 1757.07 0 0
(Permanent)
Waterlogged and Marshy Land - 6.18 6946.31 0 0
(Seasonal)
Land Affected by Salinity/Alkalinity - - 5414.53 0 0
(Medium)
Land Affected by Salinity/Alkalinity - - 1391.09 0 0
(Strong)
Shifting C ultivation - C urrent Jhum - - 4814.68 0 0
Shifting C ultivation - Abandoned - - 4210.46 0 0
Jhum
Under-Utilised/Degraded Forest 145.63 560.05 83699.71 2 161
(Scrub Domin)
Under-Utilised/Degraded Forest - - 15680.26 0 0
(Agriculture)
Degraded Pastures/Grazing Land 0.30 208.10 6832.17 10 127
Degraded Land under Plantation 0.03 0.18 278.53 2 82
C rop
Sands-Riverine - 16.14 2111.96 0 0
Sands-C oastal 1.81 25.99 654.47 7 44
Sands-Desertic - - 3934.80 0 0
Sands-Semi Stab.-Stab>40m - - 9279.75 0 0
Sands-Semi Stab.-Stab 15-40m - - 14273.03 0 0
Mining Wastelands 0.43 12.91 593.65 4 135
Industrial wastelands - - 58.00 0 0
Barren Rocky/Stony Waste 8.12 286.20 59482.29 6 206
Snow covered /Glacial Area - - 58183.44 0 0
Total 167.81 2445.62 467021.16 6 398
153
Kerala
Housing
Total Households
(2011)
Thiruvananthapuram 837877 390963 446914
Kerala 7853754 4149641 3704113
India 249501663 168612897 80888766
Houseless Households
(2011)
Thiruvananthapuram 359 99 260
Kerala 5759 1767 3992
India 449761 192865 256896
157
Kerala
Crime & Law
Incidence of IPC Crime

In Nos. (2015)
Rank of Rank of
Crime Heads Thiruvananthapuram Kerala India District District
in State in India
Murder 43 334 32127 1 290
Attempt to C ommit Murder 84 587 46471 1 143
C ulpable Homicide Not Amounting to 20 87 3176 1 42
Murder
Attempt to C ommit C ulpable 353 2059 6118 2 3
Homicide
Rape 167 1256 34651 1 22
Attempt to C ommit Rape 10 30 4437 1 95
Kidnapping & Abduction 46 271 82999 1 417
Dacoity 8 92 3972 3 136
Making Preparation and Assembly 28 64 3163 1 21
For C ommitting Dacoity
Robbery 147 767 36188 1 36
C riminal Trespass/Burglary 416 2855 114123 1 48
Theft 550 4422 467833 2 163
Unlawful Assembly 96 553 10876 3 31
Riots 446 5830 65255 7 29
C riminal Breach of Trust 11 328 19218 9 347
C heating 515 4720 115405 3 47
Forgery 33 260 13846 3 86
C ounterfeiting 13 52 1701 1 26
Arson 52 562 9710 4 30
Grievous Hurt 256 1852 92996 1 83
Dowry Deaths 1 8 7634 6 439
Assault on Women with Intent to 810 3987 82422 1 5
Outrage her Modesty
Insult to the Modesty of Women 17 267 8685 8 76
C ruelty by Husband or his Relatives 350 3668 113403 6 90
Importation of Girls From Foreign 0 0 6 0 0
C ountry
C ausing Death by Negligence 354 3447 134384 4 100
Offences Against State 0 9 147 0 0
Offences Promoting Enmity Between 9 36 424 1 11
Different Groups
Extortion 8 31 10636 2 268
Disclosure of Identity of Victims 0 0 0 0 0
Incidence of Rash Driving 20819 130907 451069 2 2
Human Trafficking 1 10 1021 4 141
Unnatural Offence 7 159 1347 6 39
Other IPC C rimes 4309 87564 973957 7 38
Total Cognizable IPC Crimes 29979 257074 2949400 3 7
169
Kerala
Social and Welfare Scheme
Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS)

Financial Performance under MGNREGS
Rs. in Lakh (2016-2017)
Rank of Rank of
in State in India
A. Opening Balance (OB)
C losing Balance (C B) as Opening - - - 0 0
Balance (OB)
Entered Opening Balance (OB) 42.18 9098.95 371387.64 2 291
Release of Last Financial Year but Received during the Current Financial Year
C entre 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 0
State 0.00 0.00 68004.11 0 0
Release from State Fund ($)
to Districts
C entral Share - - 1227.25 0 0
State Share 0.00 0.00 416005.36 0 0
Authorisation of EFMS 36070.92 242961.17 4714131.32 1 11
Miscellaneous Receipt 1.29 6376.09 23011.29 11 171
B. Borrowed Fund
From Other District or Revolving 0.00 0.00 12.68 0 0
Fund
Refunded to District/State 5.42 5.47 89875.20 1 58
Inter-District Fund Transfer
Fund Transfer to Other District 0.00 0.00 12.68 0 0
Fund Received from Other 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 0
Districts
Availability 36108.97 252317.18 4817891.86 1 13
C umulative Labour Budget (LB) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 0
Estimation of Expenditure
C. Cumulative Expenditure
C. (I) Actual Expenditure
Unskilled Wage 34063.83 214475.92 4107501.14 1 9
Semi-skilled and Skilled Wage 279.80 3827.49 104035.62 6 90
Material 499.41 12713.17 1350994.68 9 450
Tax 19.14 86.73 9904.26 2 119
C. (II) Administrative Expenditure
I. Receipts Expenditure 1149.88 11235.61 275723.08 2 29
II. Non-Receipts Expenditure 33.82 347.77 2923.82 5 15
Total (I+II) 1183.69 11583.38 278646.92 2 29
Cumulative Expenditure (C. 36045.87 242686.70 5851082.66 1 20
(I) + C. (II))
%age Utilization 99.83 96.18 121.44 5 24
Balance 63.10 9630.47 -1033190.79 4 294
D. Payment Due*
I. On Unskilled Wage 13.06 138.18 277776.30 5 516
II. On Semi-skilled and Skilled 162.94 1185.79 34237.67 3 37
Wage
III. On Material 312.09 3982.32 526530.69 5 281
IV. Tax 10.01 23.97 6886.68 1 123
Total (I+II+III+IV) 498.10 5330.26 845431.34 5 293
Note : $ : Status of State Fund.
* : Payment due means MR, Bills/Vouchers that have been Entered but Payment date has not been
Entered in the MIS.
179
Kerala
Thiruvananthapuram District District Factbook™
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Kerala

(Key Socio-economic Data of Thiruvananthapuram District, Kerala)

Compiled, Researched and Published by

Online Book Store :

Report No.: DFB/KL-601-0118

First Edition : January, 2017

Price : Rs. 7500/-

© 2018 Datanet India Pvt. Ltd.

District came into Existence 1st November, 1956

About T hiruvananthapuram District

Sub-districts, Towns, CD Blocks and Villages

Broad Category-wise Monthly Per Capita Expenditure - Total

Households by Main Source of Drinking Water - Total

Roads Length Maintained by PWD (R&B)

Motor Vehicle having Valid Registration

Establishment and Person Employed by Broad Activities

Labour and Workforce

Population by Educational Level

Live Births Registered

Still Births Registered

Houses used for Hospital/Dispensary

Environment and Pollution

Crime & Law

Incidence of IPC Crime

Social and Welfare Scheme

Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS)

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