FUNGSI 1 OPERATE MAIN AND AUXILIARY MACHINERY

A piston ring set for a trunk piston---ring? A. It is an oil control ring.

A ship has a medium speed engine and a ----engine? A. Zero
A slow speed diesel engine is---operate? A. It should automatically operate before the
normal start sequence following an engine stopped period of more than 20 to 30
minutes when manoeuvring.
After water-washing the turbocharger ------problem? A. The rotor blades are damaged
or the blades are not properly cleaned
any modern large slow speed---system? A. Pressure variations at the turbocharger
inlet---individual cylinders.
BCDF
Boiler water tests on a low---- used? A. It avoids the risk of the ends of the piston----
and catching on the scavenge ports.
Choose the option which -------also to…… A. Allow for changes in water volume due to
temperature variation (expansion)
During the cycle of a four stroke diesel---engine? A. The lack of gas load to oppose the
inertial forces generated during the exhaust stroke.
During the normal operating cycle---engine? A. The side thrust is transmitted to the
cylinder liner and the engine frame by the piston skirt in way of the gudgeon pin.
Feed check valves for the---valve? A. To prevent the steam and water in the boiler
from discharging out through the feed line if the feed line fractures or a joint in the line
blows.
From the statements ---boilers. A. Water-tube boilers are more efficient and generally
contain less water than fire tube boilers. They are prone to major damage when run
dry during operation.
H,I
How is the temperature of the ---controlled? A. By mixing with water from the low
temperature circuit.
How is the effective delivery stroke ----delivered? A. Rotation of the plunger by the fuel
rack from the governor signal.
How often should boiler----boiler? A. Every day.
In a circuit diagram of a simple---indicate? A. Double check valve.
In a diesel engine lubrication system --------pump? Lube oil cooler.
It should be manually operated---damaged? A. Piston rod and stuffing box.
Large slow speed diesel engines are---requirements? A. The running surfaces oscillate
relative to each other during operation rather than rotate and therefore full film
hydrodynamic lubrication is not possible.
M
Many large 2 stroke marine--- equipment? A. To provide combustion air at start up,
during manouevring and low load running when the turbocharger delivery is
insufficient.
Many large slow speed diesel engines---operation?A. VIT increases engine efficiency
by automatically maintaining the maximum cylinder pressure over part of the load
range.
Many modern medium and high---this? A. Thin steel shells lined with aluminium tin alloys.
Modern large slow speed diesel--- engines? A. Only the fuel and starting air timing
needs to be changed to reverse the engine.
Some main propulsion medium speed---installation? A. The hydraulic fluid in the
coupling isolates the gearbox from the engine vibrations.
T
Tests on the water in a--- taken? A. Blow down boiler and check the condenser for
leakage.
The exhaust gas temperatures of all ----this. A. Poor fuel oil quality.
The level in a diesel engine lubricating---take? A. Stop the engine and check for a fuel or
water leak.
The lubricating oil in the bearing housing---happening? A. Damaged rotor shaft sealing
bushes allowing exhaust gas to leak into the bearing housing.
The main engine turbocharger speed---this? A. The engine load has increased due to
external factors such as current and wind.
The majority of large slow speed---arrangement? A. A fixed pitch propeller can operate
with reasonable efficiency at the same sort of speed as the engine.
The majority of medium speed---required? A. So that the propeller operates in a
relatively efficient speed range.
The peak pressure (maximum cylinder pressure)--- engine? A. 140 to 180 bar
The Total Base Number (TBN)---? A. Freshen up the system by draining of some of the oil
and adding a quantity of fresh oil.
Under what load ---beneficial? A. When the boiler is firing on high rate.
W (what)
What could cause diesel engine---colour? A. Water contamination of the system.
What is an effective means of----water? A. Conductivity test.
What is the correct range---boiler? A. 9 - 11.
What is the main reason---engines? A. To prevent any fuel leakage from the high
pressure fuel pumps contaminating the oil in the main lubrication system.
What is the reason for fitting 'Rotocaps'--- engines? A. To extend the service life of the
valves by giving even heat and wear distribution.
What is the purpose of the flame---boilers? A. To check that the flame is present during
start up or normal operation of the burner; if not then fuel is shut off automatically.
What is one of the main features---oil? A. It is strongly alkaline.
What temperature should--- water tests? A. At room temperature.
What would be the effect-- exchanger? A. Reduced heating capacity of the heater.
What action should be ---11.5? A. Blowdown the boiler and decrease the dosage of
boiler water treatment chemicals.
What action is required---9? A.Increase the dosage of alkalinity treatment chemicals
until the pH value is back within normal range.
What could be the most likely---operation? A. Fuel oil leakage into the lub oil system.
What is likely to be the cause----funnel? A. Incomplete combustion of the fuel.
What is the main problem---water system? A. It forms an insulating film on heat transfer
surfaces with the risk of overheating.
What is the main purpose of the---out? A. It will cause corrosion and scale deposits in
the boiler.
What is the main purpose--- system? A. To remove oxygen and other dissolved gases
from the feed water.
What is the purpose of a scum---boiler? A. To allow removal of any oil or impurities
which collect on the surface of the water in the boiler steam drum.
What is the purpose of an economiser---plant? A. To heat the feed-water
What is the purpose of an oil---engine? A. To detect and give an alarm and slowdown
of any potentially explosive atmosphere in the crankcase.
What is the purpose of diesel engine cylinder head safety valve? A. To indicate and
relieve excessive high pressure in the cylinder to protect the engine frombeing
damaged.
What is the purpose of refractory---furnace? A. To prevent excessive furnace heat losses
and protect tubes and other fittings from overheating.
What is the recommended range for the pH--- maintained? A. Between 7 and 10.
What would be the most probable--engine? A. Water carry over from charge air
cooler to engine cylinders.
What would be the most probable cause---normal? A. The opening pressure for the
injection valve for the cylinder is set too high.
When operating a propulsion---pitch? A. To allow constant speed operation of a shaft
generator while the engine load changes with pitch variation.
When should adjustments to the----made? A. Only on the fuel injection valve test rig.
Where should a sample for boiler---from? A. From the boiler water space.
Which of the following options would--- engine? A. Faulty fuel injection valve.
W (Which) (Why)
Which of the given options characterizes--- engine ? A. A 2 stroke engine completes a full
cycle every revolution.
Which of the given statements is true---engine ? A. The camshaft rotates with half the
RPM of the crankshaft in a 4 stroke engine.
Which symptoms would indicate piston---engine ? A. Increased pressure in the crankcase
and smoke at the crankcase vent.
Which would be the most suitable--- analysis? A. From the lubricating system pipeline on
the discharge side of the circulating pump.
Why are duplex filters usually---engine? A. Changing of the filter element can be carried
out without interrupting engine operation.
Why is it necessary to have routin---systems? A. To ensure that the recommended
levels of treatment chemicals are maintained at all times.
Why is it important to check---lubricators? A. To ensure cylinder lubricating oil enters
the cylinders when the piston is in the required position.
With reference to diesel engine ancillary---true? A. The normal jacket water
temperature before the jacket water cooler is approximately 80 to 90 C.
With reference to non-VIT diesel---adjusted? A. By raising or lowering the pump
plunger relative to the pump barrel.