Length of protected line 51.500 KM Positive Sequence Resistance per KM 0.08518 Ohms Positive Sequence Reactance per KM 0.42882 Ohms Positive sequence impedance per KM 0.437 Zero Sequence Resistance per KM 0.28803 Ohms Zero Sequence Reactance per KM 1.26711 Ohms Zero Sequence Impedance per KM 1.299 Mutual Resistance per KM 0.00000 Ohms Mutual Reactance per KM 0.00000 Ohms Positive Sequence Resistance for Prot.line 4.387 Ohm Positive Sequence Reactance for Prot.line 22.084 Ohm Xfw Positive Sequence Impedence for Prot.line 22.516 Ohm 9.00628 Positive sequence Impedence angle 78.733 Degree 78.733 Zero Sequence Resistance for Prot.line 14.834 Ohm Zero Sequence Reactance for Prot.line 65.256 Ohm Zero Sequence Impedence for Prot.line 66.921 Ohm Zero Sequence Impedence Angle 77.163 Degree Details +A21:I27of Adjacent Shortest line Length of the adjacent shortest line - Batta 4.151 KM Pos.Seq. Resistance of Adj. Line per KM 0.08518 Ohm Pos.Seq. Reactance of Adj. Line per KM 0.42882 Ohm Pos.Seq. Impedence of Adj. Line per KM 0.437 Ohm Positive Sequence Resistance for Prot.line 0.354 Ohm Positive Sequence Reactance for Prot.line 1.780 Ohm Positive Sequence Impedence for Prot.line 1.815 Ohm Positive sequence Impedence angle 78.733 Degree Details of Adjacent Longest line Length of the adjacent Longest line - Bhuna 4.151 KM Pos.Seq. Resistance of Adj. Line per KM 0.08518 Ohm Pos.Seq. Reactance of Adj. Line per KM 0.42882 Ohm Pos.Seq. Impedence of Adj. Line per KM 0.437 Ohm Positive Sequence Resistance for Prot.line 0.354 Ohm Positive Sequence Reactance for Prot.line 1.780 Ohm Positive Sequence Impedence for Prot.line 1.815 Ohm Positive sequence Impedence angle 78.733 Degree CT & PT Details CT Primary 800 Amp CT Secondary 1.0 Amp PT Primary 220 Kilo Volt PT Secondary 110.0 Volt CT/PT Ratio 0.4 2. GROUND FACTOR Grounding Factor Kg = (Z0-Z1)/(3*Z1) Magnitude of grounding Factor Kg = (SQRT((X0- XL)*(X0-XL))+((R0-RL)*(R0-RL)))/(3*(SQRT(RL*RL)+ (XL*XL))) 0.658
Angle of Grounding Factor Kg=(arc Tan((X0-XL/(R0-
RL)))-(arc Tan(XL/RL))*180*7/22 -2.367
KZ1,KZ2,KZ3…. PS1 0.658
Angle KG t 3. ZONE SETTINGS Total Line Impedance Dist Z1(polygon) (80% of Protected Line 7.205 7.80875 79.268 Impedence*(CTR/PTR)) DIST Z2 (polygon) (100% Protected Line Impedence+50% of next shortest line 9.369 Impedence)x(CTR/PTR)
DIST Z3 (polygon) 1.2x(100% of Protected Line
Impedence)+100% next longest line 11.533 impedence*(CTR/PTR) DIST Z4 (polygon) (20% of Zone 1 Impedence) 1.801 4.RESISTIVE REACH SETTING:
Primary full load current, CTR considered as Full load 800.000
Resistance at this current=(0.8*(PT Primary*10^3)/1.732)/ (2*Primary full load current) 63.510 Load Resistance in secondary=Resistance at this current*(CTR/PTR)- RL 25.404 DIST R3,PP(Polygon) Ps1(80% of RL) ohms 20.323
DIST R3,PG(Polygon) Ps1 (90% of RL ohms 22.864
5.POWER SWING SETTING:
∆R & ∆X ∆R -10 to 30% of Z3 R3,PP 6.097 5.08 ∆X= 10 to 30% of Z3 R3, PP 6.097 R1pg 33.87 r1pp 25.4
8.833692 1. LINE DATA
Details of Protected Line
Length of protected line 85.330 KM Positive Sequence Resistance per KM 0.08640 Ohms Positive Sequence Reactance per KM 0.40200 Ohms Positive sequence impedance per KM 0.41118 Zero Sequence Resistance per KM 0.31650 Ohms Zero Sequence Reactance per KM 1.21800 Ohms Zero Sequence Impedance per KM 1.25845 Mutual Resistance per KM 0.00000 Ohms Mutual Reactance per KM 0.00000 Ohms Positive Sequence Resistance for Prot.line 7.37251 Ohm Positive Sequence Reactance for Prot.line 34.30266 Ohm Positive Sequence Impedence for Prot.line 35.08599 Ohm Positive sequence Impedence angle 77.83888 Degree Zero Sequence Resistance for Prot.line 27.00695 Ohm Zero Sequence Reactance for Prot.line 103.93194 Ohm Zero Sequence Impedence for Prot.line 107.38353 Ohm Zero Sequence Impedence Angle 75.40337 Degree Details of Adjacent Shortest line Length of the adjacent shortest line 90.000 KM Pos.Seq. Resistance of Adj. Line per KM 0.08730 Ohm Pos.Seq. Reactance of Adj. Line per KM 0.40860 Ohm Pos.Seq. Impedence of Adj. Line per KM 0.41782 Ohm Positive Sequence Resistance for Prot.line 7.85700 Ohm Positive Sequence Reactance for Prot.line 36.77400 Ohm Positive Sequence Impedence for Prot.line 37.60398 Ohm Positive sequence Impedence angle 77.90836 Degree Details of Adjacent Longest line Length of the adjacent shortest line 90.000 KM Pos.Seq. Resistance of Adj. Line per KM 0.08730 Ohm Pos.Seq. Reactance of Adj. Line per KM 0.40860 Ohm Pos.Seq. Impedence of Adj. Line per KM 0.41782 Ohm Positive Sequence Resistance for Prot.line 7.85700 Ohm Positive Sequence Reactance for Prot.line 36.77400 Ohm Positive Sequence Impedence for Prot.line 37.60398 Ohm Positive sequence Impedence angle 77.90836 Degree CT & PT Details CT Primary 1000.00 Amp CT Secondary 1.00 Amp PT Primary 220.00 Kilo Volt PT Secondary 110.00 Volt CT/PT Ratio 0.500 2. GROUND FACTOR Grounding Factor Kg = (Z0-Z1)/(3*Z1) Magnitude of grounding Factor Kg = (SQRT((X0- XL)*(X0-XL))+((R0-RL)*(R0-RL)))/(3*(SQRT(RL*RL)+ (XL*XL))) 0.6873
Angle of Grounding Factor Kg=(arc Tan((X0-XL/(R0-
RL)))-(arc Tan(XL/RL))*180*7/22 -3.6164
KZ1,KZ2,KZ3…. PS1 0.6873
Angle KG -3.6164 3. ZONE SETTINGS Dist Z1(polygon) (80% of Protected Line 14.0344 Impedence*(CTR/PTR)) DIST Z2 (polygon) (100% Protected Line Impedence+50% of next shortest line 26.9440 Impedence)x(CTR/PTR)
DIST Z3 (polygon) 1.2x(100% of Protected Line
Impedence+100% next longest line 43.6140 impedence)*(CTR/PTR) DIST Z4 (polygon) (25% of Zone 1 Impedence) 3.5086 4.RESISTIVE REACH SETTING:
Primary full load current, CTR considered as Full load 1000.000
Resistance at this current=(0.8*(PT Primary*10^3)/1.732)/ (2*Primary full load current) 50.8083 Load Resistance in secondary=Resistance at this current*(CTR/PTR)- RL 25.4042 DIST R3,PP(Polygon) Ps1(80% of RL) ohms 20.3233
DIST R3,PG(Polygon) Ps1 (90% of RL ohms 22.8637
5.POWER SWING SETTING:
∆R & ∆X ∆R -10 to 30% of Z3 R3,PP 4.06467 ∆X= 10 to 30% of Z3 R3, PP 4.06467