Alok Ranjan Jha Rank 1 (CSE 2001)

An average performer at school and at college. Couldn’t manage beyond the Main in the first two
attempts. Had taken a break to concentrate in a career in teaching. He finally resurrects himself much like
the Phoenix to top the list for IAS this year! Read about this remarkable man, Alok Ranjan Jha, his efforts
and his success...

Q. How did you feel after your success?

A. Initially it was extremely difficult for me to believe. I feel elated at the result. It took a couple of days for
the news to sink in. But the feeling was really good.

Q. Tell us something about how you started out.

A. Actually I was teaching at Hindu College as a lecturer in Political Theory. And that was the time when I
decided to go for it. In 1997 I started my preparations and 1998 was my first attempt. I managed the
Prelims but could not make it through the Main. In 1999, I did not write because I decided to
concentrate on building my career as a lecturer. In 2000, I wrote again. Again I got through the Prelim
but not the Main.

Q. What was the real shift in emphasis in your preparations in this third attempt?
A. I think I was more methodical and systematic this time.

Q. How did you prepare for Political Science?

A. I did not need much extra preparation because I had Political Science as a subject in my B.A., M.A.,
and M.Phil. Further, I taught it for a couple of years. So, I was very comfortable with this particular
subject. Of course, I had to brush up certain areas to tune my preparations to the demands of UPSC.
For that, I prepared some random notes with jottings and stuff. But that did not take much of my time.

Q. Why did you choose Sociology?

A. Basically for two reasons. Primarily because Sociology and Political Science have much in common.
That cuts down your preparation time. Secondly, study of society really fascinates me.

Q. Did you have any formal training in Sociology?

A. No, I did not.

Q. How should one go about preparing for Political Science?

I was initially upset because quite a few changes had been incorporated in the changed syllabus.
There is less emphasis on political theory and thought and more on contemporary issues like
Globalization, Human Rights, International Law, Environmental Issues, Global commerce, and the like.
And I think a student who is a regular reader of a good newspaper or a good magazine and is aware of
what is happening around him stands a good chance now. So, on the whole the approach is quite
 contemporary and I managed to handle the scope after a few initial hitches.

Q. Apart from what you have already told us, what do you think of Sociology as a
subject? How did you prepare?
It is interesting, particularly, the theory part. The way we have to study about thinkers, is fairly
interesting. And, a friend of mine, Nayanika Mathur was a great help to me. At that time she was a
student of the Delhi School of Economics.

Q. What about General Studies? What was going wrong with you in previous
attempts?
One of the biggest mistakes I made in both my previous attempts, was time management and that still
remains a problem. One of the two papers was quite lengthy. In the first attempt it was difficult to
manage all questions. So I was very careful this time. I said to myself if I am not able to write more
than 150 words within 3 or 4 minutes I am not going to succeed. I would rather leave the answer
incomplete than exceed the time limit. So, time management was one factor that made the difference.

Q. Did you practise answer writing regularly?

Not really. For Statistics I did practise a bit. Otherwise I did not practise writing as such, but I did jot
down important points for all possible questions and topics.

Q. What is your opinion about choosing coaching institutes?

I think coaching institutes play a very crucial role. But I would like to say that one should be careful
about the kind of institute one is choosing. All institutes are actually not up to the mark. So one has to
go by the institute’s record, the kind of people who are teaching there and, interact with them. If one
feels comfortable there one should go. Coaching institutes, I think do have a role to play because the
syllabi for the exam is vast, both quantitatively and qualitatively. Institutes guide you how to go about it,
think about time management and they keep you on track. That, I think, is very important.

Q. How did you prepare for Essay?

Actually I did not do any deliberate preparation for the Essay. I relied on my wide reading, my
understanding of the world around me, and my understanding of social issues. Both my optionals
helped me in this regard.

Q. How was your interview? What was your experience?

I was a bit scared to begin with. But the moment I entered, right from the beginning the Board was very
cordial, very friendly and extremely nice. So, not even for a moment I felt uncomfortable. They were
very polite.

Q. Why did you choose IFS?

It has more to do with my fascination for diplomacy and international relations rather than aversion to
any other service. And I think the way India and the world is changing and the way India’s relations with
the changing world are taking shape, I feel foreign service in coming years is going to be extremely
 challenging.

Q. You did graduation from Hindu College and then you went to JNU. What do you
think is the difference in approach in both universities?
As far as merit and academic excellence of faculties is concerned, both are equally good. As a place
for students JNU is far more compact. There is much more interaction among the students at JNU than
compared to that of DU. Of course, the number of students in JNU is far less. No doubt, JNU does
have very meritorious students, but that is true for the Delhi University too.

Q. Where have you done your schooling?

St. Michaels, Patna.

Q. So, do you attribute your success to your school and those formative years?
Every school as an institution always gives its contribution to an individual. We might not realise that in
concrete terms. It has left a deep impact on my personality, attitude towards the world and the people
around me because it is the first place where socialization begins outside the family.

Q. Any advice for future aspirants?

First I would like to wish all of them good luck. But two things I want to make very clear. One, they
should have a career chalked out either in academics, media or elsewhere before they get into this,
because I do think there is some amount of unpredictability in this exam and two, I want them to have
a sense of detachment from the exam. Don’t take it to your heart, because (God forbid!) if you don’t get
through, you should not feel dejected and stop giving hundred per cent to everything else in life.