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PAPER-1 (B.E./B. TECH.

JEE (Main) 2019


COMPUTER BASED TEST (CBT)
Questions & Solutions
Date: 10 April, 2019 (SHIFT-1) | TIME: 09.30 A.M. to 12.30 P.M.
Duration: 3 Hours | Max. Marks: 360
SUBJECT: MATHEMATICS

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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| JEE(MAIN) 2019 | DATE : 10-04-2019 (SHIFT-1) | PAPER-1 | OFFICIAL PAPER | MATHEMATICS

PART : MATHEMATICS

Straight Objective Type (lh/ks oLrqfu"B izkj)


This section contains 30 multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices (1), (2), (3) and (4) for its
answer, out of which Only One is correct.
bl [k.M esa 30 cgq&fodYih iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u ds 4 fodYi (1), (2), (3) rFkk (4) gSa] ftuesa ls flQZ ,d lgh gSA

1. The region represented by |x – y|  2 and |x + y|  2 is bounded by a :


(1) rhombus of area 8 2 sq. units (2) square of side length 2 2 units
(3) square of area 16sq. units (4) rhombus of side length 2 units
|x – y|  2 rFkk |x + y|  2 }kjk iznf'kZr
{ks=k ftlds }kjk izfrc) (bounded) gS] og gS :
(1) ,d leprqHkaqZt ftldk {ks=kQy 8 2 oxZ bdkbZ gSA
(2) ,d oxZ ftldh Hkqtk dh yEckbZ 2 2 oxZ bdkbZ gSA
(3) ,d oxZ ftldk {ks=kQy 16 oxZ bdkbZ gSA
(4) ,d leprqHkaqZt ftldh Hkqtk dh yEckbZ 2 oxZ bdkbZ gSA

Ans. (2)
Sol.

y
x–y=–2

B (0,2)
x–y=2

C A
x
(0,0)
(2,0)
x+y=2
(–2,0)
D (0,–2)

x+y=–2

ABCDisa square
1
Area  4   2  2  8
2

side = 2 2

3  13 5  (13  23 ) 7  13  23  33
2. The sum + + + ……… upto 10th term, is :
12 12  22 12  22  32
3  13 5  (13  23 ) 7  13  23  33
+ + + ……… ds izFke nl inksa dk ;ksxQy gS %
12 12  22 12  22  32

(1) 660 (2) 600 (3) 620 (4) 980


Ans. (1)

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Sol. General term of given series (T n)
(2n  1)(13  23  33.....n3 )
Tn =
(12  22  ......n2 )
2
 (n)(n  1) 
(2n  1)  
Tn =  2 
n(n  1)( 2n  1)
6
3 3 2
Tn = n(n + 1)  Tn = [n + n]
2 2
10
3 10(11)( 21) 10.11
T
3
Sum of series = =  = [440] = 660
2  2 
n
n 1
6 2

 (n  1)1/ 3 (n  2)1/ 3 (2n)1/ 3 


3. lim    ....  is equal to :
n   4/3
n4 / 3 n4 / 3 
 n
 (n  1)1/ 3 (n  2)1/ 3 (2n)1/ 3 
lim    ....  cjkcj gS %
n   4/3
n4 / 3 n4 / 3 
 n
3 3 3 4 4 4
(1) (2)4/3 – (2) (2)4/3 – (3) (2)4/3 (4) (2)3/4
4 4 4 3 3 3
Ans. (1)

 1
1/ 3
 2
1/ 3
 n 
1/ 3
1
n

1/ 3
r 1
Sol. lim1    1    .....  1    = lim
n  n  n  n 
 1  
n n r 1  n  n
 
1
. 1  x 
1 1 3
 (1  x)
4/3
= 1/ 3
dx = = (2 4 / 3 – 1)
4/3 0 4
0

x sin  cos  x sin 2 cos 2


 
4. If 1 = sin  x 1 and sin  x 1 , x  0 ; then for all    0,  :
 2
cos  1 x cos 2 1 x
x sin  cos  x sin 2 cos 2
 
;fn 1 = sin  x 1 rFkk sin  x 1 , x  0 ; rks lHkh    0,  ds fy, :
 2
cos  1 x cos 2 1 x
(1) 1 – 2 = x (cos2– cos4) (2) 1 + 2 = – 2x3
(3) 1 + 2 = – 2(x3 + x – 1) (4) 1 – 2 = – 2x3
Ans. (2)
Sol. 1 = x(–x2 – 1) – sin(–xsin – cos) + cos(–sin + xcos)
= –x3 – x + xsin2+ sincos – sincos + xcos2
= –x3
Similarly 2 = –x3
 1 + 2 = –2x3

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dx   x  1 f ( x) 
5. If  (x 2x  10)
2 2
= A  tan–1
  3
 2
 x  2x  10 
 +C

Where C is a constant of integration, then


1 1
(1) A = and f(x) = 9 (x – 1) (2) A = and f(x) = 9(x –1)2
27 54
1 1
(3) A = and f(x) = 3(x – 1) (4) A = and f(x) = 3(x – 1)
81 54
dx   x  1 f ( x) 
;fn 
( x  2x  10)
2 2
= A  tan–1

 2
 3  x  2x  10 
 +C

tgk¡ C ,d lekdyu vpj gS] rks %


1 1
(1) A = rFkk f(x) = 9 (x – 1) (2) A = rFkk f(x) = 9(x –1)2
27 54
1 1
(3) A = rFkk f(x) = 3(x – 1) (4) A = rFkk f(x) = 3(x – 1)
81 54
Ans. (4)
dy dx
Sol.  ( x  2x  10)
2 2
 
(( x  1)2  9)2
Put x – 1 = 3tan
dx = 3sec2 d
3 sec 2 d 1 d 1 1  1  cos 2  1  1 
  (9 sec 2
)2
 
27 sec 2 
=
27 
cos2 d = 
27   2
 d =
 54   2 sin 2  C
 
1  1 x  1  3( x  1) 
= tan   2 C
54   3  x  2x  10 

x y 1 z 1 3
6. If the length of the perpendicular from the point (, 0, ) (  0) to the line, = = is ,
1 0 1 2
then  is equal
x y 1 z 1 3
;fn fcUnq (, 0, ) (  0) ls js[kk = = ij [khaps x, yac dh yackbZ gS] rks cjkcj gS %
1 0 1 2
(1) 1 (2) – 1 (3) 2 (4) –2
Ans. (2)
P(, 0, )
Sol.
dr's (–,–1,  +  + 1)

M (1,0, –1)
(,1, – –1)

PM is perpendicular to given line


1
 –  + 0 –  – – 1 = 0 = –
2

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 1 3
M  – ,1, – 
 2 2

3
PM =
2
2 2
 1  3 3 1 9 3
      1      = 22 +  + + 1 +2 + 3 + = 22 + 4 + 2 = 0
 2  2 2 4 4 2

( + 1)2 = 0   = – 1

(1  i)2 2
7. If a > 0 and z = , has magnitude , then z is equal to
ai 5
(1  i)2 2
;fn a > 0 rFkk z = , dk ifjek.k (magnitude) , gS] rks z cjkcj gS %
ai 5
1 3 1 3 1 3 3 1
(1) – – i (2) + i (3) – i (4) – – i
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
Ans. (1)
( 2 )2 2
Sol. |z| =   a2 + 1 = 10  a = 3
a 1
2 5

(1  i)2
Hence, z =
3i

(1  i)2 ( 2i)( 3  i) 1 3i


 z = = =
3i 10 5

x4  1 x3  k 3
8. If lim = lim 2 , then k is :
x 1 x  1 x k x  k 2

x4  1 x3  k 3
;fn lim = lim 2 , rks K cjkcj gS %
x 1 x  1 x k x  k 2

4 3 3 8
(1) (2) (3) (4)
3 2 8 3
Ans. (4)
3k 2 8
Sol. 4= , k
2k 3

9. Let f(x) = ex – x and g(x) = x2 – x,  x  R. Then the set of all x  R, where the function h(x) = (fog) (x)
is increasing, is :
ekuk f(x) = ex – x rFkk g(x) = x2 – x,  x  R. rks lHkh x  R, ftuds fy, Qyu h(x) = (fog) (x) o/kZeku gS] dk
leqPPk; gS :

 1 1 
(1) 0   [1, ) (2)  , 0  [1, )
 2 2 
  1  1 
(3)  – 1,    ,   (4) [0, )
 2  2 
Ans. (1)

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2
x
Sol. h(x) = fog(x) = f(g(x)) = ex  x2  x
2
x 2
x
h'(x) = ex (2x  1)  2x  1  0 = (2x – 1)( ex  1)  0

1
Case-I : x  & x2 – x  0  x  1
2
or
1
Case-II : x  and x2 – x  0
2
1  1
 0x So x 0   [1, )
2  2

10. If Q (0, – 1, –3) is the image of the point P in the plane 3x – y + 4z = 2 and R is the point (3, –1, –2),
then the area (in sq. units) of PQR is :
;fn fcUnq P dk lery 3x – y + 4z = 2 esa izfrfcEc Q (0, – 1, –3) gS rFkk R(3, –1, –2), ,d vU; fcUnq gS] rks
PQR dk {ks=kQy ¼oxZ bdkb;ksa esa½
91 65 91
(1) (2) (3) (4) 2 13
4 2 2
Ans. (3)
Sol.
P(0,–1,–3)

(–3,–1,–2) R M

3x – y + 4z – 2 = 0

1 – 12 – 2 13
PM = =
9  1  16 2

13 7 1 13 7 91
PR = 9 1 = 10  RM = 10 – =  PQR = 2 × × × =
2 2 2 2 2 2

11. If a1 , a2 , a3, ………., an are in A.P. and a1 + a4 + a7 + ………+ a16 = 114, then a1 + a6 + a11 + a16 is
equal to :
;fn a1 , a2 , a3, ………., an ,d lekUrj Js<+h esa gSa rFkk a1 + a4 + a7 + ………+ a16 = 114 gS] rks a1 + a6 + a11
+ a16 cjkcj gS %
(1) 64 (2) 38 (3) 76 (4) 98
Ans. (3)
Sol. a1, a2,…….a16 are in A.P.
a1 + a4 + a7 + a10 + a13 + a16 = 114
a1 + a16 = a4 + a13 = a7 + a16 = a5 + a12 = a6 + a11
3(a6 + a11) = 114

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a6 + a11 = 38
(a1 + a6 + a11 + a16) = 2(a6 + a11) = 2 × 38 = 76

 sin(p  1)x  sin x


 , x0
 x
12. If f(x) =  q , x0
 xx  x
2
 , x0
 x3 / 2
is continuous at x = 0, then the ordered pair (p, q) is equal to :
 sin(p  1)x  sin x
 , x0
 x
;fn f(x) =  q , x0
 xx  x2
 , x0
 x3 / 2
x = 0 ij larr gS] rks Øfer ;qXe (p, q) cjkcj gS %

 3 1 5 1  3 1  1 3
(1)   ,  (2)  ,  (3)   ,   (4)   , 
 2 2 2 2  2 2   2 2
Ans. (1)
Sol. f(0–) = f(0) = f(0+)

sin(p  1)( h)  sinh h2  h  h


lim = q = lim
h0 h h0 h h

(p  1) sin(p  1)h sinh h 1 1 h  1 1


lim  = p + 1 + 1 = q = lim = lim
h 0 (p  1)h h h0 h h0 h( h  1  1)

1 3 1
p+2=q=  p =  ,q 
2 2 2

x2 y2  9
13. If the line x – 2y = 12 is tangent to ellipse + = 1 at the point  3,  , then the length of the latus
a2 b2  2 
rectum of the ellipse is :
x2 y2  9
;fn js[kk] x – 2y = 12 nh?kZo`Ùk 2
+ 2
= 1 dks fcUnq  3,  ,ij Li'kZ djrh gS] rks blds ukfHkyEc dh yEckbZ gS :
a b  2 
(1) 9 (2) 8 3 (3) 12 2 (4) 5
Ans. (1)
 9 x2 y2
Sol.  3, –  lies on 2  2  1
 2 a b
9 81
2
 1
a 4b2
 9
Equation of tangent at  3, – 
 2

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 9
y.  – 
  2  1
x.3 2
2
a b
x y
compare with  1
12 – 6
a2 2b 2
 12 and 6
3 9
a = 6 and b = 3 3
2b 2 2  27
L.R. =  9
a 6

14. All the pairs (x, y) that satisfy the inequality


1
2 sin x 2 sinx 5 .
2
 1 also
sin2 y
4
satisfy the equation : 
og lHkh ;qXe (x, y) tks vlfedk
1
2 sin x 2 sinx 5 .
2
 1 dks larq"V djrs gS] fuEu esa ls fdl lehdj.k dks Hkh larq"V djrs gSa \
sin2 y
4
(1) sin x = |siny| (2) 2|sin x| = 3 siny
(3) sin x = 2 sin y (4) 2 sin x = 2 sin y
Ans. (1)
(sin x –1)2  4 2
Sol. 2  4sin y

2sin2y  (sin x – 1)2  4

 2sin2y  [0, 2]

(sin x – 1)2  4  [2, 2 2 ]

Hence 2sin2y = (sin x – 1)2  4 , for |siny| = 1 and sinx = 1

 |siny| = sinx

 
15. If  and  are the roots of the quadratic equation, x2 + xsin – 2sin = 0,    0 ,  , then
 2
12  12
 –12  12 .(  )24is equal to : 


;fn f}?kkrh lehdj.k] x2 + xsin – 2sin = 0,    0 ,  , ds ewy  rFkk  gSa] rks
 2
 12 12

 –12

 12 .(  )24
cjkcj gS % 

212 212 212 26


(1) (2) (3) (4)
(sin   8)6 (sin   8)12 (sin   4)12 (sin   8)12
Ans. (2)

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Sol. x2 + xsin – 2sin = 0, has roots  and 

12  12 12 .12 ( )12


 
( 12   12 )(   )24 (  )24 (  )24

( 2 sin )12 212


= =
 sin 2   8 sin  
24
(8  sin )12
 
 

16. Let f : R  R be differentiable at c  R and f(c) = 0. If g(x) = |f(x)|, then at x = c, g is :


(1) not differentiable (2) differentiable if f(c) = 0
(3) not differentiable if f (c) = 0 (4) differentiable if f(c) 0
ekuk f : R  R, c  R ij vodyuh; gS rFkk f(c) = 0 gS ;fn g(x) = |f(x)|, rks x = c, ij g :
(1) vodyuh; ugha gS (2) vodyuh; gS ;fn f(c) = 0
(3) vodyuh; ugha gS ;fn f (c) = 0 (4) vodyuh; gS ;fn f(c) 0
Ans. (2)
Sol. g(x) = |f(x)|
f ( x ) – f (c ) f (x)
g'(c+) = lim = lim = ± f'(c)
x c x–c x c x–c
f ( x ) – f (c )
g'(c–) = lim–
x c x–c
f (x)
= lim–
x c x–c
= ± f'(c)
for g (x) to be differentiable at x = c.
f'(c) must be 0. Else it is non-differentiable.

17. Let A(3, 0, –1), B(2, 10, 6) and C(1,2,1) be the vertices of a triangle and M be the midpoint of AC. If G
divides BM in the ratio, 2 : 1, then cos(  GOA) (O being the origin) is equal to :
ekuk ,d f=kHkqt ds 'kh"kZ fcUnq A(3, 0, –1), B(2, 10, 6) rFkk C(1,2,1) gSa rFkk AC dk e/;fcUnq M gSA ;fn G, BM
dks 2 : 1 ds vuqikr esa foHkkftr djrk gS] rks cos(  GOA) (O ewyfcUnq gSSa) cjkcj gS %
1 1 1 1
(1) (2) (3) (4)
6 10 2 15 15 30
Ans. (3)
Sol. A (3,0–1,), B (2,10,6) and C (1,2,1)
C (1,2,1)

m (2, 4,2)
m

B(2,10,6)
A(3, 0,–1)

0(0, 0,0)

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G is centroid of  from given information .

OA . OG = OA OG cos  2î  4 ĵ  2k̂  . 3î – k̂  = 2 6. 10 cos

 6 – 2 = 2 3. 5.2 cos

1
cos =
15

18. If the circles x2 + y2 + 5Kx + 2y + K = 0 and 2(x2 + y2) + 2Kx + 3y – 1 = 0, (K  R), intersect at the points
P and Q, then the line 4x + 5y – K = 0 passes through P and Q, for :
(1) exactly one value of K (2) exactly two values of K
(3) no value of K (4) infinitely many values of K
;fn o`Ùkksa x2 + y2 + 5Kx + 2y + K = 0 rFkk 2(x2 + y2) + 2Kx + 3y – 1 = 0, (K  R), ds izfrPNsnu fcUnq P rFkk Q
gSa] rks js[kk 4x + 5y – K = 0 ds fcUnqvksa P rFkk Q ls gksdj tkus ds fy, %
(1) K dk ek–=–k ,d eku gSA (2) K ds ek–=k nks eku gSA
(3) K dk dksbZ eku ugha gSA (4) K ds vuUr eku gSa
Ans. (3)
Sol. equation of common chord is S1 – S2 = 0
3y 1
4kx + k   0
2 2
Which is identical to
4x + 5y – k = 0 (given)
4k 3/2 K  1/ 2
Hence = =
4 5 –k
1
k
3 3 2  k   5
k= and 
10 10 k 13
There is no value of k which satisfy simultaneously

19. If the coefficients of x2 and x3 are both zero, in the expansion of the expression (1 + ax + bx 2) (1 – 3x)15
in powers of x, then the ordered pair (a, b) is equal to :
;fn x dh ?kkrksa (powers) esa] O;atd (1 + ax + bx2) (1 – 3x)15 ds izlkj esa x2 rFkk x3 nksuksa ds xq.kkad 'kwU; ds cjkcj
gSa] rks Øfer ;qXe (a, b) cjkcj gS %
(1) (28, 315) (2) (28, 861) (3) (–21, 714) (4) (–54, 315)
Ans. (1)
Sol. Coefficient of x2 in (1 + ax + bx2)(1 – 3x)15
= 15C2(–3)2 + a. 15C1(–3) + b.15C0 = 0
15.14
.9 – 3.a.15 + b = 0
2
15 × 63 – 45a + b = 0 ……..(1)
Coefficient of x3 in (1 + ax + bx2)(1 – 3x)15
= 15C3(–3)3 + a. 15C2(–3)2 + b.15C1 (–3) = 0
15.14.13 2 15.14
.3 – a.3. + 15.b = 0
32 2
7.13.3 – 21a + b = 0 ……(2)

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by using (1) – (2)
672 – 24a = 0  a = 28
Hence b = 315

20. If a directrix of a hyperbola centred at the origin and passing through the point (4, –2 3 ) is 5x = 4 5
and its eccentricity is e, then :
,d vfrijoy; dk dsUnz ewyfcUnq ij gS rFkk ;g fcUnq (4, –2 3 ) ls gksdj tkrk gSA ;fn bldh ,d fu;rk
(directrix) 5x = 4 5 gS rFkk bldh mRdsUnzrk e gS] rks %
(1) 4e4 – 12e2 – 27 = 0 (2) 4e4 + 8e2 – 35 = 0
(3) 4e4 – 24e2 + 27 = 0 (4) 4e4 – 24e2 + 35 = 0
Ans. (4)
x2 y2 16 12
Sol. –  1  2
–  1 ….(1)
a 2
b 2
a b2
4 a
  16e2 = 5a2 ….(2)
5 e

a2
(1)  16 – 12 = a2
b2

12 16e 2
16 – =
e2 – 1 5
80(e2 – 1) – 60 = 16e2 (e2 – 1)
16e4 – 16e2 = 80e2 – 140
16e4 – 96e2 + 140 = 0
4e4 – 24e2 + 35 = 0

21. If for some x  R, the frequency distribution of the marks obtained by 20 students in a test is :

Marks 2 3 5 7
Frequency (x + 1)2 2x – 5 x2 – 3x x
then the mean of the marks is :
;fn fdlh x  R, ds fy,] 20 fo|kfFkZ;ksa }kjk ,d ijh{kk esa izkIr vadks dk ckjackjrk caVu gS :

vad 2 3 5 7
ckjackjrk (x + 1)2 2x – 5 x2 – 3x x
rks vadks dk ek/; gS :
(1) 2. 5 (2) 2.8 (3) 3.0 (4) 3.2
Ans. (2)
Sol. Number of students = 20
(x + 1)2 + (2x – 5) + x2 – 3x + x = 20
 2x2 + 2x – 24 = 0  x2 + x – 12 = 0
 x = –4, 3 , but x can not be negative
x=3
2  16  3  1  5  0  7  3 56
Avg. marks = =  2.8
20 20

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2
22. The value of  [sin 2x(1  cos3x)] dx, where [t] denotes the greatest integer function, is :
0
2

 [sin 2x(1  cos3x)] dx, dk eku gS] tgk¡ [t] ekgÙke iw.kk±d Qyu dks O;Dr djrk gS&
0
(1) 2 (2) – 2 (3) –  (4) 
Ans. (3)
2
Sol. =  [sin 2x(1  cos3x)] dx
0

Apply a + b – x
2
=  [ sin 2x(1  cos3x)] dx
0

2
2 =  [sin 2x(1 cos3x)]  [ sin 2x(1 cos3x)] dx
0

2 = –2
 = –

23. ABC is a triangular park with AB = AC = 100 metres. A vertical tower is situated at the mid-point of BC.
If the angles of elevation of the top of the tower at A and B are cot –1 (3 2 ) and cosec–1 respectively,
then the height of the tower (in metres)is :
ABC ,d f–=kHkqtkdkj ikdZ gS ftlesa AB = AC = 100 ehVj gSA BC ds e/; fcanq ij ,d lh/kh ehukj [kM+h gSA ;fn
ehukj ds f'k[kj ds fcanqvksa A rFkk B ij mUu;u dks.k Øe'k% cot–1 (3 2 ) rFkk cosec–1(2 2 ) gSa] rks ehukj dh
Å¡pkbZ ¼ehVjksa esa½ gS %
100
(1) (2) 25 (3) 10 5 (4) 20
3 3
Ans. (4)
P
A

Sol. 100 m 100 m h

1002 – x 2


B C A
x M x 1002 – x 2 M

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x 2  h2
h


B
x M

cot = 3 2 ……..(i)
equation ….(i)

1002 – x 2
 = 3 2
h
 1002 – x2 = 18h2 ……..(iii)
equation (ii)

x 2  h2
 = 2 2  x2 + h2 = 8h2  x2 = 7h2 ……(iv)
h
equation (iii) and (iv)
100 100
1002 – 7h2 = 18h2  h2 = = 400
25
h = 20

24. Which one of the following Boolean expressions is a tautology ?


cwys ds fuEu O;atdks esa ls dkSulk ,d] ,d iqu:fDr gS ?
(1) (p  q) (p q) (2) (p  q) (p q) (3) (p  q) (p q) (4) (p  q) (pq)
Ans. (4)
Sol. (1) (p  q)  (p  ~q) = p  (q~q) = p  f = p
(2) (p  q) (p q)
p q ~p ~q p q p  ~q (p  q)  (p  ~q)
T T F F T F F
T F F T T T T
F T T F T T T
F F T T F T F

(3) (p  q) (p q) = p  (q  ~q) = p  t = p


(4) (p  q) (pq) = p (q ~ q) = p t = t

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25. Assume that each born child is equally likely to be a boy or a girl. If two families have two chidren each,
then the conditional probability that all children are girls given that at least two are girls is :
ekuk izR;sd tUe ysus okys cPps dk yM+dk vFkok yM+dh gksuk lelaHkkO; gSA ekuk nks ifjokjksa esa izR;sd esa nks cPps
gSaA ;fn ;g fn;k x;k gS fd de ls de nks cPps yM+fd;ka gS] rks lHkh cPpksa ds yM+dh gksus dh lizfrca/k izkf;drk gS%
1 1 1 1
(1) (2) (3) (4)
11 10 17 12
Ans. (1)
Sol. A B
G G G G  1
G G G B  4C1
G G B B  4C2
1 1
Required probability = 
1  C1  C2
4 4 11

26. The line x = y touches a circle at the point (1, 1). If the circle also passes through the point (1, –3), then
its radius is :
;fn js[kk x = y ,d o`Ùk dh fcUnq (1, 1). ij Li'kZ djrh gSA ;fn o`Ùk fCkUnq (1, –3) ls xqtjrk gS] rks bldh f=kT;k gS :
(1) 3 2 (2) 3 (3) 2 2 (4) 2
Ans. (3)

Sol. P(1,1)
(1, –3)

y=x

Family of circle touching a given line at a given point


(x – 1)2 + (y – 1)2 + (x – y) = 0
passes through (1, – 3)
so 0 + 16 + (1 + 3) = 0 = – 4
so required circle
x2 + 1 – 2x + y2 + 1 – 2y – 4x + 4y = 0
x2 + y2 – 6x + 2y + 2 = 0

r= 9  1– 2 = 2 2

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dy   
27. If y = y(x) is the solution of the differential equation = (tan x – y)sec2 x, x    ,  , such that
dx  2 2
 
y(0) = 0, then y    is equal to : 
 4
dy   
;fn y = y(x) vody lehdj.k = (tan x – y)sec2 x ,x    ,  , tcfd y(0) = 0, dk gy gS] rks
dx  2 2
 
y    cjkcj gS : 
 4
1 1 1
(1) e – 2 (2) –2 (3) 2 + (4) –e
e e 2
Ans. (1)
dy
Sol. + y(sec2x) = tanx sec2x
dx

I.F. = e 
sec2 xdx
 e tan x
solution is

e
tan x
y(etanx) = tan x sec 2 x dx

Put tanx = t

 t.e dt = t.e – e + c = e (t – 1) + c
t
y(etanx) = t t t

yetanx = etanx(tanx – 1) + c
0 = –1 + c  c=1

 
Hence y   = e – 2
 4

28. The number of 6 digit numbers that can be formed using the digits 0, 1, 2, 5, 7 and 9 which are divisible
by 11 and no digit is repeated, is :
vadks (digit) 0, 1, 2, 5, 7 rFkk 9 ds iz;ksx ls N% vadks okyh ,slh la[;kvksa tks 11 ls HkkT; gksa rFkk ftuesa dksbZ Hkh
vad nksckjk u vk,] dh la[;k gS % :
(1) 36 (2) 72 (3) 48 (4) 60
Ans. (4)
Sol. a b c d e f

9 + 7 + 5 + 2 + 1 + 0 = 24
|a + c + e – (b + d + f)| = 0 or a multiple of 11
and (a + c + e) – (b + d + f) can be
21 – 3 = 18 (minimum b + d + f)
20 – 4 = 16
17 – 5 =14
18 – 6 = 12
17 – 7 = 10
16 – 8= 8

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15 – 9 = 6
14 –10 = 4
13 –11 = 2
12 – 12 = 0
a + c + e = 12
and b + d + f = 12
so there is only one possible way
{a, c, e} and {b, d, f} = {7, 5, 0}
or {a, c, e} and {b, d, f} = {7, 5, 0}
= {9, 2,1}, {7, 5, 0}
number of ways = 2.3!.3! – 2! 3! = 72 – 12 = 60

29. Let f(x) = x2 , x  R for any A  R, definer g(A) = {x  R : f(x)  A}. If S = [0, 4], then which one of the
following statements is not true ?
ekuk f(x) = x2 , x  R fdlh Hkh A  R, ds fy, g(A) = {x  R : f(x)  A} gSA ;fn S = [0, 4] gS] rks fuEu esa ls
dkSu lk ,d dFku lgh ugha gS \
(1) f(g(S)) = S (2) f(g(S))  f(S) (3) g(f(S))  S (4) g(f(S)) = g(S)
Ans. (4)
Sol. f(s) = s2 0  f(s)  16 ……..(i)
g(s) = {x : x  R, x2  S}
= {x : x2  [0, 4]}
 –2  g(s)  2 …….(ii)
from (i) 0  f(s)  16
g(f(s)) = {x : f(x)  f(s)}
= {x : x2  [0, 16]}
= {x : –4  x  4]}
–4  g(f(s))  4 …….(iii)
from (ii) –2  g(s)  2  0  (g(s))2  4
f(g(s)) = g(s)2
0  f(g(s))  4 …..(iv)
from (iv) and (i), (2) is true
from (iv) and S  [0, 4], (1) is true
from (iii) and (ii), (4) is False
from (iii) and S  [0, 4], (3) is true

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30. If the system of linear equations
x+y+z=5
x + 2y + 2z = 6
x + 3y + z = , (,   R), has infinitely many solutions, then the value of  +  is :
;fn jSf[kd lehdj.k fudk;
x+y+z=5
x + 2y + 2z = 6
x + 3y + z = , (,   R), ds vuUr gy gS rks  +  dk eku gS :
(1) 9 (2) 7 (3) 12 (4) 10
Ans. (4)
1 1 1 1 1 1
Sol. D = 1 2 2 = – 1 0 0 = 1.( – 3)
1 3  1 3 

5 1 1 5 1 1
D1 = 6 2 2 = – 4 0 0 = 4.( – 3)
µ 3  µ 3 

1 5 1 1 5 1
D2 = 1 6 2 = 0 1 1 = –2–µ+6=–µ+4
1 µ  0 µ–6 –2

1 1 5 1 1 5
D3 = 1 2 6 = 0 1 1 = µ–6–1=µ–7
1 3 µ 0 1 µ–6

for infinitely many solutions


D = 0, D1 = 0, D2 = 0, D3 = 0
 = 3,  = 3,  – µ = – 4, µ = 7
=3&µ=7
x+y+z=5 ………..(i)
x + 2y + 2z = 6 ………..(ii)
x + 3y + 3z = 7 ………..(iii)
from (i) and (ii) y + z = 1  x = 4 which satisfy (iii) equation hence there are infinite number of solutions
+ µ = 10

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