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Assumptions
Super passage trough will have the same section as that of line canal u/s and d/s
Width of the trough(B) = 0.50 m
Depth of the water(d)= 0.15 m
Free board (FB) = 0.20 m
Design of slab
For design, 1m width of slab is taken
Assume slab thickness = 0.20 m
Slab dead wt, 0.20*25 = 5.00 KN/m
Loads on slab due to water 3.54 KN/m
Total imposed load(W) = 8.54 KN/m
Slab thickness
M = R bd2
Where R= 0.65 for M15 concrete and tor steel
d = (M/Rb)2 65.345237 mm
Assume cover to reinforcement 40 mm
Slab total depth = d+cover+5 110.34524 mm
Steel required
Ast = M/pstxjxd
j is lever arm = 0.904 for M15 concrete and tor steel
Provide 10mm @ 157 mm c/c but greater than slab effective thickness
Hence provide 10 mm bar @ 100 mm c/c
As there is negative moment at the support of slab, provide the same at top of the slab also.
Distribution steel 0.15% of Ac 300 mm2
Beam depth
M = R bd2
Where R= 0.65 for M15 concrete and tor steel
d = (M/Rb)2 434.8249 mm
Assume cover to reinforcement 40 mm
Beam total depth = d+cover+8 482.8249 mm Say 900mm
Steel required
Ast = M/pstxjxd
j is lever arm = 0.904 for M15 concrete and tor steel
The shear stress is more than permissible shear stress, let us provide nominal shear reinforcement in the beam as vertical sti
Provide 8 mm two legged vertical stirrup @ 10mm c/c (Asv=2x 100.4 mm2
OK
ment in the beam as vertical stirrups