GAZ RISK ASSESMENT

the new risks in this phase are fire, explosion and asphyxiate

we considered preventive actions for ;

1. site management
2. contractors
3. workers
RISK RESPONSABI
HAZARD CAUSE / OBJECTIVE PREVENTION MEASURE DATE
LEVEL LITY
Fire and ignorance the safety procedures
Explosion hight Perform LOTO
Risks inform the workers about working procedures
necunoasterea procedurilor de siguranta
implementati procedura LOTO
cunosterea procedurilor de lucru
approximate the fire or ignition sources
The area shall be posted "Danger-Flammable
informing workers that they are in an area with Gases, No Ignition Sources" using standard signs
high risk of fire and explosion
apropierea cu surse de foc sau aprindere
In zonele de risc se vor posta semne „pericol-gaz
informarea lucratorilor ca se afla intr-o zona cu inflamabil”, „ nu utilizati surse de foc”
risc ridicat de incendiu si explozie
entry of foreign persons
A list of responsible persons with their phone
identify the persons responsible for security in numbers shall also be posted.
the area
intrarea persoanelor straine in zona
O lista a persoanelor responsabile si a numerelor de
identificarea persoanelor responsabile de telefon va fi afisata
securitate in zona
approximate the fire or ignition sources
Restrict access to test area to test personnel only
informing workers that they are in an area with with notifications and barrier tape.
high risk of fire and explosion
 RISK
HAZARD CAUSE / OBJECTIVE
LEVEL
apropierea cu surse de foc sau aprindere
informarea lucratorilor ca se afla intr-o zona cu
risc ridicat de incendiu si explozie
failing to inform that the installation is supplied
with gas can lead to accidents
marking of hazardous areas
neinformarea faptului ca instalatia este
alimentata cu gaz poate duce la accidente
marcarea unei zone periculoase
injury to workers from the area in case of fire
Emergency evacuation of workers
ranirea lucratorilor din zona in cazul unui
incendiu
evacuarea de urgenta a lucratorilor
injury when workers evacuate area
carrying out the evacuation in the shortest time
ranirea lucratorilor din zona in momentul
evacuarii de urgenta
realizarea evacuarii in cel mai scurt timp
a fire in case of gas leak
establish a safety zone
declansarea ununi incendiu in cazul scaparilor
de gaze
stabilirea unei zone de siguranta
a fire in case of gas leak
establish a safety zone
RESPONSABI
PREVENTION MEASURE DATE
LITY
Restrictionarea accesului in zona de testare prin
notificare si montarea unei bariere
Notify site personnel that gas will be charged to the
site system.
Anuntati personalul din site ca se va incarca
instalatia cu gaz
Design escape routes and fire exits
Stabilirea unor rute de evacuare si a iesirilor de
urgenta
Keep fire exits clearly signed and free from
obstructions
Pastrati caile de iesire semnalizate, iluminate si
libere
Combustibles and ignition sources shall be
minimized within 10 meters of gas piping or
apparatus.
Combustibilii si sursele de foc trebuie sa fie la o
departare de minim 10 metri fata de conducta de gaz
si de aparatele de pe aceasta
Restrict all smoke and spark producing activities.
 RISK
HAZARD CAUSE / OBJECTIVE
LEVEL
declansarea ununi incendiu in cazul scaparilor
de gaze
stabilirea unei zone de siguranta
a fire in case of gas leak
establish a safety zone
declansarea ununi incendiu in cazul scaparilor
de gaze
stabilirea unei zone de siguranta
production of sparks that can cause a fire
elimination of the electrical installations
producerea unor scantei care pot genera un
incendiu
eliminarea din zona a instalatiilor electrice
a fire in case of gas leak
establish a safety zone
declansarea ununi incendiu in cazul scaparilor
de gaze
stabilirea unei zone de siguranta
incandescent material remaining in the areea
control of ignition sources
materiale incandescente ramase in zona
controlul surselor de aprindere
waste may be the source of fire
RESPONSABI
PREVENTION MEASURE DATE
LITY
Restrictionarea fumatului si a surselor de foc in zona
Operate a safe smoking policy – allow smoking only
in designated smoking areas and prohibit smoking
elsewhere.
Stabilirea unor zone de fumat in afara zonei de probe
Verify that all electrical supply to the gas pads has
been disconnected.
Verificati daca echipamentele electrice din zona
conductei de gaz au fost deconectate
Welding permits shall not be issued for areas within
10 meters of the equipment containing flammable
gas, after the work permit was approved.
Nu se vor efectua lucrari de sudare la o distanta mai
mica de 10 metri fata de zona de conductei si numai
dupa aprobarea permisului de lucru cu foc
Check all areas where hot work (eg welding) has
been carried out at regular intervals for 60 minutes
after work has finished to ensure that no ignition has
taken place and no smouldering or hot materials
remain that may cause a fire.
Verificati la finele programului, dar nu mai tarziu de o
ora ca in zonele in care s-a lucrat cu focul nu au mai
ramas materiale care pot produce un incendiu
Provide sufficient lighting, ensure good
housekeeping of debris and materials
 RISK
HAZARD CAUSE / OBJECTIVE
LEVEL
illuminate the area in order to conduct
surveillance
deseurile pot fi sursa unui incendiu
iluminarea zonei pentru a putea efectua
supravegherea
storage of flammable products can cause fires
avoid the vicinity of a fire in the dangerous area
produsele depozitate pot produce incendii
evitarea producerii unui incendiu in imediata
apropiere a zonei
explosive mixtures can be created
accumulated gas discharge
se pot crea amestecuri explosive
evacuarea gazului acumulat
Explosive mixtures may occur
environmental monitoring and exhaust gas
accumulated
pot aparea amestecuri explosive
monitorizarea mediului si evacuarea gazului
acumulat
Gas leakage can cause fire
avoid gas losses
pierderile de gaze pot produce incendii
evitarea pierderilor de gaz
failing to inform that the installation is supplied
with gas can lead to accidents
RESPONSABI
PREVENTION MEASURE DATE
LITY
Se va asigura un iluminat suficient si se vor lua
masuri de pastrare a zonei curata prin evacuarea in
permanenta a deseurilor
Keep out stocks of flammable liquids and gases
Nu se vor depozita in zona de probe produse
inflamabile
Ventilation above one air change per hour shall be
maintained in areas using or storing flammable gas
Se va asigura o ventilare de un schimb de aer / ora
in zonele inchise
Monitor area during testing with gaz detective.
Ensure adequate ventilation to dissipate gas..
Se va monitoriza atmosfera utilizandu-se detectoare
de gaz . Ventilatia trebuie sa asigure disiparea
gazului
Verify system header has no leaks, depressurised
and repair if needed
Conductele si aparatele nu trebuie sa aiba scapari
de gaz sau pierderi de presiune. Daca acestea apar
remedierea trebuie facuta de urgenta
The system, including vessels, chambers, supply
and vent piping, and exhaust points shall be labeled
"flammable gas".
 RISK
HAZARD CAUSE / OBJECTIVE
LEVEL
marking of hazardous areas
neinformarea faptului ca instalatia este
alimentata cu gaz poate duce la accidente
marcarea unei zone periculoase
fittings strike could cause a fire
plant protection
ruperea fitingurilor poate produce incendii
protejarea instalatiei
Bubblers, flow meters and other instruments
strike could cause a fire
protection equipment
ruperea aparatelor poate produce incendii
protejarea aparaturii
Workers asphyxiation due to inert gas leak
Production of explosions when using inadequate
equipment
Asfixierea lucratorilor datorita scaparilor de gaz
inert
Producerea de explozii in cazul untilzarii unui
echipament inadecvat
electrical faults are a source of ignition
prevent electrical incidents
scurtcircuitul electric este o sursa de aprindere
evitarea incidentelor electrice
incandescent surfaces are sources of fire
avoid the appearance of incandescent surfaces
RESPONSABI
PREVENTION MEASURE DATE
LITY
Instalatia trebuie marcata cu semnul „gaz inflamabil”
Piping and fittings shall be protected from
mechanical damage.
Toata instalatia trebuie protejata impotriva lovirilor
mecanice
Bubblers, flow meters and other instruments shall be
securely mounted and protected from possible
breakage.
Aparatura trebuie montata sigur si protejata impotriva
posibilelor ruperi
Provisions shall be made to purge the entire system
with an inert gas. If vacuum pumps are used for this,
they shall be listed for flammable gas service.
Trebuie luate masuri de siguranta in cazul purjarilor
cu gaz inert. Daca se utilizeaza pompe de vid sau de
evacuare acestea trebuie sa fie antiex.
No poor electrical installations, eg overloads, heating
from bunched cables and/or damaged cable;
Nu se vor utiliza cabluri defecte, inadite, instaltii
improvizate. Se vor evita suprasarcinile si pastrarea
cablurilor infasurate pe tambur
no use friction-generated heat from mechanical
equipment such as disc cutters;
 RISK RESPONSABI
HAZARD CAUSE / OBJECTIVE PREVENTION MEASURE DATE
LEVEL LITY
suprefetele incandescente sunt surse de
incendiu Nu se vot utiliza echipamente de polizare sau taiere
mecanica care produc suprafete incandescente
evitarea aparitiei suprafetelor incandescente
mechanica impact can break the installation and
cause a fire Piping and fittings shall be protected from
mechanical damage.
installation protection
lovirile mecanice pot rupe instalatia si produce
incendii Instalatia va fi protejata impotriva lovirilor mecanice
de orice fel
evitarea lovirii instalatiei