Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
1
1-10. 1. x = 25 2. x = 3. 10 4. x = 2 5. x = + 6
5
π 2π
6. 2x3/2 + 2 x +c 7. 8. 5 9.
12 3
( )
r ⋅ î + ĵ + k̂ = a + b + c 1×10 =10 m
SECTION - B
11. ∀ (a, b) ∈ A × A
a + b = b + a ∴ (a, b) R (a, b) ∴ R is reflexive 1m
x x
2
x x
2
cos + sin + cos − sin
2 2 2 2
= cot–1 2½ m
x
2 2
x x x
cos + sin − cos − sin
2 2 2 2
x
2 cos
= cot −1 2 = cot −1 cot x = x
2 sin x 2 2 1½ m
2
OR
1 1 5 2
LHS = 2 tan −1 + tan −1 + sec −1
5 8 7
1 1
+
= 2 tan
−1 5 8 + tan −1 1
1½+½ m
1– 1 7
40
2⋅1
1 1 3 + tan −1 1
= 2 tan −1 + tan −1 = tan −1 2 1m
1 – 1
3 7 7
3
3 1 25 π
= tan −1 + tan −1 = tan −1 = tan −1 (1) = = RHS 1m
4 7 25 4
2y y–z–x 2y
13. LHS = 2z 2z z–x–y
x – y–z 2x 2x
x +y+z 0 0
C 2 → C 2 – C1
= 2z 0 – (x + y + z ) ; 2m
C3 → C3 – C1
x – y –z x+y+z x+y+z
2 3
= (x + y + z) . {0 . (x + y + z) + (x + y + z) } = (x + y + z) 1m
14.
1 – x2
let u = tan
–1
x
( )
, v = cos –1 2x 1 – x 2 , x = cos θ ∴ θ = cos –1x
1 – cos2θ
∴ u = tan –1 = tan –1 (tan θ ) = θ = cos –1x
cos θ 1m
(
and v = cos –1 2 cos θ 1 – cos 2θ ) π
= cos –1 (sin 2 θ ) = cos –1 cos – 2 θ
2
π π
= – 2 θ = – 2 cos –1x 1m
2 2
du –1 dv 2
= , = 1m
dx 1 – x 2 dx 1 – x2
du –1 1 – x2 –1
∴ = × = 1m
dv 1 – x2 2 2
1
( In case, If x = sin θ then answer is )
2
x
15. y=x ∴ log y = x log x, Taking log of both sides ½m
1 dy
⇒ = log x + 1, Diff. w r t “x” 1½ m
y dx
2
1 d 2 y 1 dy 1
⇒ – 2 = , Diff. w r t “x” 1½ m
y dx 2
y dx x
a a
Point at θ = π is , ½m
4 2 2 2 2
dy dx
= – 3a cos 2θ sin θ; = 3a sin 2θ cos θ 1m
dθ dθ
π dy – 3a cos 2θ sin θ
∴ slope of tangent at θ = is =
4 dx θ = π 3a sin 2θ cos θ θ = π
4 4
π
= – cot = –1 1m
4
a a a
y– = –1 x – ⇒ x+y – =0 1m
2 2 2 2 2
a a
y– =1 x – ⇒ x – y=0 ½m
2 2 2 2
1
= ∫ sin x ⋅ cos x – 3
2 2
dx
= ∫ (sec x + cosec x – 3) dx
2 2
½m
= tan x – cot x – 3x + c 1½ m
OR
∫ (x – 3) x 2 + 3x – 18 dx
∫ (2x + 3)
1 9
=
2
x 2 + 3x – 18 dx –
2 ∫ x 2 + 3x – 18 dx 1m
( )
2
1 2 2
( ) 9 9
3 2
= ⋅
2 3
x + 3x – 18 2
–
2 ∫ x+ 3
2
–
2
dx 1½ m
1 2
( ) 9
3
= x + 3x – 18 2
–
3 2
3
x + 2
x 2 + 3x – 18 – 81 log x + 3 + x 2 + 3x – 18 + c
1½ m
2 8 2
1 2
( ) 9
3
or = x + 3x – 18 2
–
3 8
{ (2 x + 3) x 2 + 3x – 18 –
81 3
log x + + x 2 + 3x – 18 + c
2 2
–y –y
18. e x 1 – y 2 dx = dy ⇒ xe x dx = dy 1m
x 1 – y2
Integrating both sides
1 – 2y
∫ xe dx = ∫
x
dy
2 1 – y2
⇒ xe x – e x = 1 – y 2 + c 1+1 m
dy 2x 2
+ 2 y=
( )
2 1m
dx x –1 2
x –1
2x
∫ x 2 – 1 dx
= e log (x = x2 – 1
2
– 1)
Integrating factor = e 1m
2
∴ Solution is y ⋅ (x 2 – 1) = ∫ (x 2
– 1) 2
⋅ (x 2 – 1) dx + c 1m
1
⇒ y (x 2 – 1) = 2 ∫ 2
dx + c
x –1
x –1
⇒ y (x 2 – 1) = log + c 1m
x +1
→ → → → → → → → → → → →
20. a + b , b + c , c + a = a + b ⋅ b + c × c + a ½m
→ → → → → → → → → →
= a + b b × c + b × a + c × c + c × a 1m
→
→ → → → → → → → → → →
= a ⋅b × c + a ⋅b × a + a ⋅c × a + b ⋅b × c 1½ m
→
→ → → → →
+ b ⋅b × a + b ⋅c × a
→ → → → → → → → → → → →
a ⋅ b × a , a ⋅ c × a = b ⋅ b × c = b ⋅ b × a = 0
→ → → → → →
= 2 a ⋅ b × c = 2 a , b , c 1m
OR
→ → → → → → →
a+b+c=0 ∴ a+b =–c ½m
2 2 2
→ → → →
⇒ a + b = – c = c ½m
→ → → →
⇒ 9 + 25 + 2 a b cos θ = 49, θ being angle between a & b 1m
15 1 π
∴ cos θ = = ⇒ θ= 1m
2 ⋅3⋅5 2 3
(3u – 1, 5u – 3, 7u – 5) & (v + 2, 3v + 4, 5v + 6) 1m
lines intersect if
1 3
Solving equations (1) and (2), weget u = , v = – ½m
2 2
1 3
Putting u & v in equation (3) , 7 ⋅ – 5 – = 11 ∴ lines intersect ½m
2 2
1 1 3
Point of intersection of lines is : , – , – 1m
2 2 2
B = Event that at least one is a girl = {(g1, g2), (b1, g2), (g1, b2)}
P (E I A) 1
(i) P(E/A) = = 1½ m
P (A) 2
P (E I B) 1
(ii) P(E/B) = = 1½ m
P (B) 3
SECTION - C
3 2 1 x 1000
∴ 4 1 3 y = 1500 or A ⋅ X = B
1 1 1 z 600
| A | = 3 (– 2) – 2 (1) + 1 (3) = – 5 ≠ 0 ∴ X = A –1 B ½m
Co-factors are
x – 2 –1 5 1000
1
∴ y = – –1 2 – 5 1500
z 5 600
3 –1 −5
i.e. Rs. 100 for discipline, Rs 200 for politeness & Rs. 300 for punctuality
∴ V=
π
3
( )π
(
h l2 – h 2 = l2h – h3
3
) 1m
dv π 2
(
= l – 3h 2
dh 3
) 1m
dv l
∴ =0 ⇒ h= ½m
dh 3
d2v l 2πl
2
= –2πh =– 2π⋅ =– <0 1m
dh 3 3
l
∴ at h = , volume is maximum
3
h 1 1
cos α = = ∴ α = cos –1 1m
l 3 3
π π
3 3
dx sin x
25. I = ∫
π 1 + cot x
= ∫
π sin x + cos x
dx 1m
6 6
π π
π sin + – x
3 6
3
= ∫
π π π π π
dx
1m
6 sin + – x + cos + – x
3 6 3 6
π
3
cos x
∴ I= ∫
π cos x + sin x
dx 1m
6
π
3
π π π
∫ dx = [x ]
π
Adding we get, 2I = π
3
= – = 2m
π
6 3 6 6
6
π
∴ I = 1m
12
10
∫ (4 2 )
4 4 2
∫ x dx +
2
= – x 2 dx 1½ m
0 4
4 2
x2
4
x 32 – x 2 x
= + + 16 sin –1 1½ m
2 0 2 4 2
4
= 8 + 4π – 8 = 4π sq.units 1m
x –2 y–5 z+3
–4 –8 8 = 0 ⇒ 16x + 24y + 32z – 56 = 0 3+1 m
3 –2 0 i.e. 2x + 3y + 4z – 7 = 0
2(7) + 3( 2) + 4(4) – 7
Distance of plane from (7, 2, 4) = 1m
9 + 16 + 4
= 29 1m
OR
1⋅ (2 + 3λ ) – 1 ⋅ (– 1 + 4λ ) + 1 ⋅ (2 + 2λ ) = 5 1½ m
∴ λ=0 1m
11
A : Event that three spades are drawn without replacement from 51 cards
13 1 1 3
P(E1 ) = = , P(E 2 ) = 1 – = 1m
52 4 4 4
12 13
C3 C3
P(A/E1 ) = 51
, P(A/E 2 ) = 51 1½ m
C3 C3
1 12 C3
⋅
4 51 C3
P(E1/A) =
1 12 C3 3 13
C3 1+1 m
⋅ + ⋅
4 51 C3 4 51
C3
10
= 1m
49
OR
X = No. of defective bulbs out of 4 drawn = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 1m
12
1 2
Probability of a non defective bulb = 1 – = ½m
3 3
Probability distribution is :
x: 0 1 2 3 4
16 32 24 8 1
P(x) : 2½ m
81 81 81 81 81
32 48 24 4
x P(x) : 0
81 81 81 81 ½m
108 4
Mean = ∑ x P(x) = or 1m
81 3
13