Republic of the Philippines

Negros Island Region

Department of Education
Division of Negros Occidental
First Grading Examination in Science 9
S.Y. 2017-2018
I. Direction: Choose the letter of the correct answer.

1. Which of the following negative effects of cigarette smoking in circulatory system?

A. emphysema B. Arteriosclerosis C. Chronic bronchitis D. Lung cancer
2. The top chamber of the heart is known as___________?
A. Valve B. Ventricle C. Atrium D. Alveoli
3. The productive cells that unite during sexual reproduction to form a new cell called a zygote
known as________?
A. baby B. Gamete C. Meiosis D. Chromosomes
4. If an egg is fertilized by a sperm with Y chromosomes, the offspring is _______?
A. male B. Female C. Either male or female D. All of the above
5. Parts of the heart that acts as a one –way door, allowing blood to flow either forward into the
next chamber, or out of the heart?
A. atrium B. Left ventricle C. Right ventricle D. Valves
6. The lower chamber of the heart that squeezes blood out into the arteries?
A. ventricle B. Arteries C. Capillaries D. None of the above
7. The observable properties of an organism that are produced by the interaction of the genotype
and the environment?
A. genotypes B. Phenotypes C. Both a and b D. Physical appearance
8. How many numbers of chromosomes each individual consist of?

A. 23 B. 46 C. 24 D. 44
9. If all the offspring of a white hen and black rooster are gray? This explanation of this pattern
of inheritance is example of what?
A. incomplete dominance B. Sex-limited Traits C. Codominance D. Sex-influenced traits
10. It is the process of union of two gametes whereby the somatic chromosome number is
restored and the development of the new individual is made?
A. gamete B. Fertilization C. Sex-linked traits D. Sex-limited traits

Test II. Select the correct answer from the box provided. Write the letter only.

11. A form of intermediate inheritance in which one allele of a specific trait is not completely
dominant over the other allele?
12. The base pair of cytosine?
13. The base pair of thymine?
14. Occurs when both alleles are expressed equally in the phenotype of the heterozygote?
15. Double-stranded helix made up of repeating units of nucleotides?
16. It is composed of sugar and phosphate molecules and nitrogenous bases?
17. The method by which one can determine the possible genotypes and phenotypes when two
parents are crossed?
18. When more than two alleles control the inheritance of the character?
19. A different form of a gene that controls a certain trait?
20. Are those that are expressed exclusively in one sex?

a. codominance i. Punnet square

b. allele j. Chromosomes

c. guanine k. Sex-limited traits

d.incomplete dominance l. Sex-influenced traits

e. DNA

f. multiple allele

g. nucleotide

h.adenine
Test III. Match the column A from the column B. Write the letter only.

Column A Column B

21. A universal blood type. A. male

22. Human pairs of chromosomes. B. Sex-linked traits

24. Possible blood type of the child if the parent has blood type of A and B? C. Sex-limited traits

25. Baldness in human is an example of ___________ sex-related inheritance? D. Nucleus

26. Hemophilia in human is an example of __________ sex related inheritance? E. chromosomes

27. Lactation in cattle is an example of ___________sex-related inheritance? F. Female

28. The chromosomes of DNA can be located? J. AB

29. The genes can be located? G. O

30. The XY chromosomes is the ______ chromosomes? H. Sex-influenced traits

I. 23

J. 46
Test IV. Identification

31. Genes located on the X chromosomes is known as___________?

32. A disease which occurs in human causing from loss of blood either clots very slowly or does not clot
at all?

33. What will be the sex of the child produced when an egg is fertilized with the sperm that has x
chromosomes?

34. Three (3) alleles of the human blood type.

35. The four bases of DNA with their respective pairs.

V. Punnet Square (36-50)

Show the possible genotypes and phenotypes of the child whose parent with a hemophilia disease.

Xh X

Yh