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Advanced Financial Accounting

Sample Paper 3
Questions & Suggested Solutions

Page 1 of 27 
 
 

 
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES 
 
PLEASE READ CAREFULLY 
 
Candidates must indicate clearly whether they are answering the paper in accordance with the law
and practice of Northern Ireland or the Republic of Ireland.

In this examination paper the €/£ symbol may be understood and used by candidates in Northern
Ireland to indicate the UK pound sterling by candidates in the Republic of Ireland to indicate the
Euro.
 
Answer ALL THREE  questions in Section A and TWO of the THREE questions in Section B.  If 
more than TWO questions is answered in Section B, then only the first TWO questions, in the   
order filed, will be corrected. 
 
Candidates should allocate their time carefully. 
 
All workings should be shown. 
 
All figures should be labelled, as appropriate, e.g. €’s, £’s, units etc. 
 
Answers should be illustrated with examples, where appropriate. 
 
Question 1 begins on Page 2 overleaf. 
 
 
NOTE:  This sample paper and solution have been prepared in recognition that public companies 
are now required to prepare accounts implementing the language of International 
Accounting Standards (I.A.S.’s) but that other companies and non corporate entities are 
not required to do so. 
 
  Examinees would be at liberty to use the language of either (i) I.A.S.’s or (ii) the 
Companies (Amendment) Act 1986 and F.R.S.’s/S.S.A.P’s in answering questions relating 
to non‐public companies 
 
     
 

Advanced Financial Accounting Sample Paper 3    Page 2 
 
 

SECTION A

Answer ALL THREE Questions in this Section


(The total marks for section A will be 60, made up of a theory question of 20
marks, a multiple choice question of 15 marks and a further question of 25 marks)
 
 
QUESTION 1

(i) The IASB developed a ‘Framework for the Presentation and Preparation of
Financial Statements’ which provides critical guidance on the basic principles
of financial accounting.

(a) Explain briefly the purpose of the Framework. 6 marks

(b)A friend who has not studied accountancy has read the Framework and
is confused by some of the terms and definitions discussed within.
Prepare a note setting out your understanding of three of the following
four terms:

i. Going concern
ii. Accruals
iii. Asset
iv. Liability
6 marks

(ii) Define “Accounting Policies” and outline the circumstances under which an
accounting policy should be changed.
4 marks

Define “Accounting Estimates” and give examples of three items which are
usually the subject of accounting estimates.
4 marks
Total 20 marks

QUESTION 2

The following multiple choice question consists of TEN parts, each of which is
followed by FOUR possible answers. There is ONLY ONE right answer in each part.

Each part carries 1½ marks.

Requirement

Indicate the right answer to each of the following TEN parts. Total 15 Marks

N.B. Candidates should answer this question by ticking the appropriate boxes on
the special green answer sheet which is supplied with the examination paper.

Advanced Financial Accounting Sample Paper 3    Page 3 
 
 

QUESTION 2 (cont’d)

BACKGROUND INFORMATION TO PARTS [1] – [5]

The following information relates to ROCK Ltd:


£/€
Receivables at 1st January 2007 ..................................... 60,000
Receivables at 31st December 2007................................. 80,000
Payables at 1st January 2007 ......................................... 75,000
Payables at 31st December 2007..................................... 85,000
Inventory at 1st January 2007 ........................................ 140,000
Inventory at 31st December 2007 ................................... 170,000
Sales on credit for the year ended 31st December 2007 ..... 1,800,000
Cash sales for the year ended 31st December 2007 ........... 300,000
Purchases (all on credit) for the year ended 31st December 2007
................................................................................. 1,250,000
Bank overdraft at 31st December 2007 ............................ 60,000
Taxation liability at 31st December 2007 .......................... 70,000
Accrued expenses at 31st December 2007 ........................ 25,000
Prepaid expenses at 31st December 2007 ......................... 30,000

[1] The receivable days outstanding at 31st December 2007 (to the nearest day)
was: -

(a) 12 days
(b) 14 days
(c) 16 days
(d) 18 days

[2] The payables days outstanding at 31st December 2007 (to the nearest day)
was: -

(a) 23 days
(b) 24 days
(c) 25 days
(d) 26 days

[3] The current ratio at 31st December 2007 (assuming no other current assets or
liabilities), to two decimal points, was: -

(a) 1.65 :1
(b) 1.17 :1
(c) 1.04 :1
(d) 0.16 :1

Advanced Financial Accounting Sample Paper 3    Page 4 
 
 

Question 2 cont’d

[4] The inventory turnover (to two decimal places) for the year ended 31st
December 2007 was: -

(a) 8.06 times


(b) 7.87 times
(c) 7.35 times
(d) 1.18 times

[5] The gross profit margin for the year ended 31st December 2007, to one
decimal point was: -

(a) 32.2 %
(b) 38.6 %
(c) 41.9 %
(d) 44.3 %

[6] It is the intention of I.A.S. 8 “Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting


estimates and Errors” to enhance the quality of financial statements and in
this regard it discusses three main objectives of financial statements. These
are: -

(a) relevance, prudence, and reliability


(b) relevance, materiality and reliability
(c) relevance, materiality and comparability
(d) relevance, reliability and comparability

[7] I.A.S. 1 “Presentation of Financial Statements” states that a business should


prepare its financial statements on the basis that the business is a going
concern: -

(a) if it is being liquidated


(b) if it has ceased trading
(c) if the directors have no realistic alternative but to liquidate the entity or
to cease trading
(d) only if none of the above situations exist

[8] Under the provisions of the Companies Acts there must be shown in a note to
the accounts:

(a) the average number of people employed during the year


(b) the number of people employed on the first day of the year
(c) the number of people employed on the last day of the year
(d) the number of new employees employed during the year

Advanced Financial Accounting Sample Paper 3    Page 5 
 
 

Question 2 cont’d

[9] Partners drawings are: -

(a) charged against the partners in their capital accounts


(b) charged against the partners in their current accounts
(c) credited to the partners in their capital accounts
(d) credited to the partners in their current accounts

[10] Payments by a lessee in an operating lease are:-

(a) charged in the lessee’s Statement of Profit & Loss on the reducing
balance basis
(b) credited in the lessee’s Statement of Profit & Loss on the reducing
balance basis
(c) charged in the lessee’s Statement of Profit & Loss on the straight line
basis
(d) credited in the lessee’s Statement of Profit & Loss on the straight line
basis

 
 

Advanced Financial Accounting Sample Paper 3    Page 6 
 
 

QUESTION 3 
 
CABLE Ltd., is a furniture company with an authorized share capital of
£/€3,000,000, comprised of 6,000,000 ordinary shares of 50 pence/cent each.

The following trial balance was extracted as at 31st December 2008

£/€’000 £/€’000

Ordinary share capital ...................................................................... 2,200


Share premium account ................................................................... 180
General reserve ................................................................................ 260
Profit and loss account balance at 1 January 2008.......................... 74
8% debenture stock .......................................................................... 250
Leasehold premises at cost .............................................................. 3,900
Leasehold premises – accumulated depreciation at 1 January 2008 ............ 500
Plant and machinery at cost ............................................................. 820
Plant and machinery – accumulated depreciation at 1 January 2008 ........... 320
Motor vehicles at cost ...................................................................... 300
Motor vehicles – accumulated depreciation at 1 January 2008 ................... 80
Receivables ...................................................................................... 169
Payables............................................................................................ 95
Bank ................................................................................................. 120
Sales ................................................................................................. 4,500
Sales returns ..................................................................................... 79
Opening inventory ........................................................................... 180
Purchases .......................................................................................... 2,400
Purchases returns ............................................................................. 160
Administration expenses .................................................................. 450
Distribution expenses....................................................................... 340
Bank interest .................................................................................... 60
Deposit interest received.................................................................. 35
Debenture interest ............................................................................ 10
Interim ordinary dividend paid ........................................................ 66
.................................................................................................... ________ ______
8,774 8,774

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

(1) Goods purchased on 28th December 2008 for £/€70,000 had not been
accounted for or included in the physical stock count at 31st December 2008.

(2) Closing inventory, as per the physical stock count at 31st December 2008 was
£/€220,000.

(3) Training grants of £/€20,000 in respect of training sales staff were due to the
company at 31st December 2008.

Advanced Financial Accounting Sample Paper 3    Page 7 
 
 

QUESTION 3(Cont’d.)

(4) Depreciation is to be charged as follows:

Leasehold premises ........... 2% on cost


Plant and machinery .......... 10% on cost
Motor vehicles ................... 20% on cost

Depreciation on leasehold premises and plant and machinery should be


included as part of administration expenses and depreciation of motor
vehicles should be included as part of distribution expenses.

(5) The charge for corporation tax for the year ended 31st December 2008 is
estimated at 50% of the profit before tax.

(6) A final dividend of 5 pence/cent per share was paid to the ordinary
shareholders on 31 December 2008 however this payment has not yet been
recorded in the accounts.

(7) Half year debenture interest to be provided for.

Requirement

(a) Prepare, in a form suitable for publication, the Statement of Comprehensive


Income of CABLE Ltd., for the year ended 31st December 2008 in as far as the
information provided permits.
N.B. You are NOT required to prepare a Statement of Financial Position or
notes to the accounts. You are required to submit workings to show the
make-up of the figures in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

20 Marks

(b) Prepare a Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended 31 December
2008
3 Marks
Presentation: 2 marks
Total: 25 Marks

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Advanced Financial Accounting Sample Paper 3    Page 8 
 
 

SECTION B
Answer TWO of the THREE questions in this Section

QUESTION 4

Geoff, Henry and Ian are in partnership sharing profits and losses in the ratio
4:2:2. The partners receive a salary of £/€5,000, £/€6,000 and £/€7,000 each and
are entitled to interest on the balance on their capital accounts at 5% per annum.
Ian is entitled to a guaranteed share of profits, in addition to his salary and interest
on capital, of £/€6,000 any deficiency to be borne by Geoff and Henry equally.

The following is the draft balance sheet of the partnership as at 31 December 2008
(before the profit for the year has been divided between the partners).

DRAFT Statement of Financial Position as at 31st DECEMBER 2008

Cost Accumulated Net Book


Depreciation Amount
£/€ £/€ £/€

Non-current Assets
Premises ...................................................... 250,000 50,000 200,000
Plant and machinery.................................... 130,000 65,000 65,000
Furniture and fittings .................................. 25,000 5,000 20,000
405,000 120,000 285,000
Current Assets
Inventory .................................................... 30,000
Trade receivables ....................................... 26,000
Bank ........................................................... 12,000
68,000
..................................................................... 353,000

Partners Capital Accounts


Geoff .......................................................... 80,000
Henry .......................................................... 70,000
Ian ............................................................... 70,000
220,000
Partners Current Accounts
Geoff .......................................................... 16,000
Henry .......................................................... (20,000)
Ian ............................................................... 10,000
6,000
Profit for the year (not yet divided between the partners) 88,000

Current liabilities
Payables ..................................................... 26,000
Loan from Simon ....................................... 13,000
39,000
Total capital and liabilities 353,000

Advanced Financial Accounting Sample Paper 3    Page 9 
 
 

QUESTION 4 (Cont’d.)

Adjustment is required in respect of the following items:

(1) Depreciation for the year has not been provided. It should be provided for as
follows:

Premises ..................... £/€5,000


Plant and machinery ..... £/€26,000
Furniture and fittings..... £/€5,000

(2) Wages and salaries of £/€14,000 have not been provided for at the year end.

(3) Rent amounting to £/€7,000 has been prepaid at the year end.

Requirement

You are required to prepare:

(a) a statement setting out the adjustments required to the profit for the year
arising out of items
(1) to (3) above;
3 Marks

(b) a statement setting out the appropriation of the adjusted profit between the
partners;
3 Marks

(c) the current accounts of the partners;


4 Marks

(d) the revised balance sheet after dealing with parts (a) to (c) above.
8 Marks
Presentation: 2 marks
Total: 20 Marks
   

Advanced Financial Accounting Sample Paper 3    Page 10
 
 

QUESTION 5
 
JEWEL Limited, a car rental company, had a turnover of £/€4,500,000 and made a
net profit before taxation of £/€350,000 for the year ended 31st December 2008, as
per the draft accounts.

During a review of the draft accounts you ascertain the following:

(1) A debtor who owed the company £/€80,000 at 31st December 2008 has gone
into receivership in January 2009 and is unlikely to be able to pay any part of
the debt.

(2) A government grant of £/€50,000 to help meet the cost of wages and salaries
to train staff was treated as deferred income at 31st December 2008.

(3) Inventory which cost £/€175,000 was found to be damaged and it is


estimated that it has a net realisable value of £/€125,000.

(4) On 6th January 2009 goods costing £/€60,000 were received which had been
ordered from a supplier on 20th December 2008.

(5) A customer of the company is suing the company for £/€600,000 damages on
the basis that a car which the customer rented from the company in
December 2008 was mechanically deficient and was the cause of the
customer being involved in an accident which resulted in the customer being
badly injured. The company’s lawyers are unsure as to the company liability.
The court case will not take place until after the accounts are approved by the
directors.

(6) Wages due to casual workers, who were recruited for the busy Christmas
period, of £/€17,000, were due at 31st December 2008 and not yet accounted
for.

Requirement

(a) Prepare the journal entries to show how each of the above items should be
dealt with in the final accounts for the year ended 31st December 2008. You
should use your understanding of relevant .I A S’s in dealing with each item.
14 marks

(b) Compute the adjusted net profit before taxation for the year ended 31
December 2008 taking into account the adjustments made at [a] above.
4 marks
Presentation: 2 marks
Total: 20 Marks
 
 
 
 

Advanced Financial Accounting Sample Paper 3    Page 11
 
 

QUESTION 6 
 
The Statement of Comprehensive Income of OLIVE Ltd., for the year ended 31st
December 2008 and the Statement of Financial Position as at 31st December 2008
(with comparative figures as at 31st December 2007) are as follows:
 
Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year ended 31st December 2008 
 
  £/€’000  £/€’000 
 
Revenue ..................................................................................   5,100 
Less: Cost of goods sold ...................................................   3,300 
Gross Profit ...........................................................................   1,800 
 
Government grant ..............................................................   10 
 
Less: Expenses 
Loss on disposal of Property 
Plant and Equipment ...........................................   10 
Depreciation ................................................................   120 
Other administration expenses ...........................   440 
Distribution expenses ..............................................   390 
    (960) 
Profit from Operations .....................................................     850 
 
Debenture interest paid ..................................................   (60) 
Deposit interest received ................................................     20 
    (40) 
Profit before tax ..................................................................     810 
 
Taxation 
On profits for the year .............................................   (320) 
Underprovided in previous years ......................     (80) 
    (400) 
Total comprehensive income for the year      410 
 
 
   

Advanced Financial Accounting Sample Paper 3    Page 12
 
 

 
Question 6 cont’d 
 
                                               Statement of Financial Position as at 31ST DECEMBER  
 
  2008  2007 
 
  £/€’000  £/€’000  £/€’000  £/€’000 
 
Assets 
Non current assets 
Property, plant and equipment ..............   1,880  1,480 
 
Current assets 
Inventories ......................................................   160    304 
Receivables ......................................................   692    520 
Bank ....................................................................      596       480 
                                                                               1,448    1,304 
 
Total assets                                   3,328           2,784 
 
Equity and Liabilities 
Capital and reserves 
Ordinary share capital ................................   1,100    1,000 
Share premium account  100    ‐ 
Retained profits     970       720 
    2,170    1,720 
 
Non current liabilities 
      Debenture stock ..............................................     350    200 
 
Current liabilities 
Payables ............................................................   448    384 
Taxation ............................................................   320    480 
Deferred income (govt grant) .................   40      ‐        
    808    864
          
Total equity and liabilities    3,328    2,784 
 
   
 
NOTES to the accounts:

(1) The profit on ordinary activities before taxation has been arrived at after
charging:

Auditors remuneration ............. 24


Directors remuneration ............ 80
Depreciation .......................... 120
   

Advanced Financial Accounting Sample Paper 3    Page 13
 
 

 
(2) Property plant and equipment:

During the year ended 31st December 2008, OLIVE Ltd., sold for £/€40,000 an
asset which cost it £/€120,000 in 1999 and which had been depreciated by
£/€70,000 at the date of sale. There were no other sales of property plant
and equipment during the year.

(3) A government grant of £/€50,000 relating to plant and equipment purchased


during the year was received.

(4) Dividends paid during the year amounted to £/€160,000.

Requirement

Prepare a Statement of Cash Flow for OLIVE Ltd., for the year ended 31st December
2008, in accordance with the requirements of International Accounting Standard
No. 7 “Cash Flow Statement” (I.A.S.7).
18 marks
Presentation: 2 marks

Total: 20 Marks
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   

Advanced Financial Accounting Sample Paper 3    Page 14
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                                                                                                                                                                
                     
Accounting Financial Accounting 
 
Sample Paper 3 – Suggested Solutions 
 
 
 
 
NOTE:  This sample paper and solution have been prepared in recognition that public companies 
are now required to prepare accounts implementing the language of International 
Accounting Standards (I.A.S.’s) but that other companies and non corporate entities are 
not required to do so. 
 
  Examinees would be at liberty to use the language of either (i) I.A.S.’s, (ii) the Companies 
(Amendment) Act 1986 and F.R.S.’s/S.S.A.P’s in answering questions relating to non‐
public companies. 
 

Advanced Financial Accounting Sample Paper 3    Page 15
 
 

Solution to question 1 
 
 
(i)  
 
(a) Purpose of the IASB Framework for the Preparation and Presentation of Financial 
Statements 
 
The  IASB  developed  the Framework  to  act  as a  conceptual  framework  against  which 
new accounting standards would be developed.  The Framework is not an accounting 
standard  however new  standards  issued  following  the  publication  of  the  Framework 
must be in line with the principles of the Framework.  Going forward the incidents of 
conflict between the Framework and accounting standards will reduce thus leading to 
increased  harmonisation  in  financial  accounting  regulations.    However  as  the 
Framework  is  not  an  accounting  standard  it  cannot  override  the  principles  of  an 
existing  accounting  standard,  where  a  conflict  exists  the  principles  as  laid  out  in  the 
standard must be complied with. 
 
The  framework  also  provides  very  important  definitions  which  were  not  previously 
defined,  including  the  definitions  of  such  frequently  used  terms  such  as  asset  and 
liability.  This eliminates the need to provide such definitions in each standard thereby 
decreasing the time it takes to develop and publish new standards.  
 
Overall,  the  Framework  promotes  a  more  consistent  regulatory  environment  which 
should help not only standard setting bodies but also preparers of financial statements 
and users of such financial information. 
 
(b)Definitions 
 
Going concern 
Financial  statements  are  normally  prepared  on  the  assumption  that  an  entity  is  a  going 
concern  and  will  continue  in  operation  for  the  foreseeable  future.    Foreseeable  future  is 
considered to be twelve months from the date the financial statements are signed.  In the 
event  that  management  decide  that  it  is  no  longer  appropriate  to  prepare  the  financial 
statements on a going concern basis this must be disclosed. 
 
Accruals 
Financial  statements, with the  exception  of  the  cash  flow  statement, are prepared  on  the 
accruals basis of accounting where transactions are recognised in the period in which they 
take place irrespective of the when the cash flow arising from these transactions occurs. 
 
Asset  
An  asset  is  a  resource  controlled  by  an  entity  as  a  result  of  past  events  and  from  which 
future  economic  benefits  are  expected  to  flow  to  the  entity.    Future  economic  benefits 
represent  the  potential  to  contribute  to  the  cash  flow  of  the  entity.    Examples  of  assets 
include premises, equipment, receivables. 
 
Liability 
A liability is  a  present  obligation  of the entity arising from  past  events,  the  settlement  of 
which  is  expected  to  result  in  an  outflow  of  resources  from  the  entity.    Examples  of 
liabilities include payables, finance lease obligations, accruals.  

Advanced Financial Accounting Sample Paper 3    Page 16
 
 

(ii) 
  Accounting Policies 
 
As per I.A.S.8 Accounting Policies “are the specific principles, bases, conventions, rules and 
practices applied by an entity in preparing financial statements.” 
 
An entity should change an accounting policy only if the change: 
• is required by a Standard or an Interpretation, or 
• results in the financial statements providing reliable and more relevant 
information about the effects of transactions, other events or conditions 
on the entity’s financial position, financial performance or cash flows. 
 
Accounting Estimates 
 
Accounting estimates involve judgements on the uncertainties inherent in business 
activities which cannot be measured with precision but only estimated. 
 
Examples of items may which require accounting estimates are: 
 
• Provision for bad and doubtful debts 
• Inventory obsolescence 
• Useful life of depreciable assets 
 
 
   

Advanced Financial Accounting Sample Paper 3    Page 17
 
 

Solution to question 2 
 
 
 
(1)  C    (80,000 *365 / 1,800,0000) 
 
(2)  C    (85,000 * 365 / 1,250,000) 
 
(3)  B    (170,000 +80,000+30,000)/(85,000+60,000+70,000+25,000) 
 
(4)  B    (140,000 + 1,250,000 – 170,000) / ((140,000 + 170,000) /2) 
 
(5)  C     (2,100,000 – (140,000 + 1250,000 – 170,000) = 880,000 *100/210,000 
 
(6)  D 
 
(7)  D 
 
(8)  A 
 
(9)  B 
 
(10)     C 
 
 
 
   

Advanced Financial Accounting Sample Paper 3    Page 18
 
 

Solution to question 3 
 
 
Cable Ltd. 
 
Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year ended 31 December 2008 
 
 
                                             £/€’000 
 
Sales Revenue  (W.1)                4,421 
 
Cost of sales (W.2)                2,200 
 
Gross profit                  2,221 
 
     
Distribution costs (W.3)                 (380) 
Administrative expenses (W.4)                                      (610) 
                     1,231  
 
 Interest received                     35 
Interest paid (W.5)                    (80) 
 
 
Profit before tax                 1,186 
 
Tax expense                   (593) 
 
Profit on ordinary activities after tax                              593 
 
CABLE Limited 
Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended 31 December 2008 

Share  Share  Retained  General 


Capital  Premium  earnings  Reserve  Total 
£/€'000  £/€'000  £/€'000  £/€'000  £/€'000 

As at 1 January 2008  2,200 180 74 260  2,714 


Profit for the year  593         593 
Ordinary dividends (w.6)  (286)     (286) 

2,200 180 381 260  3,021 


 
 
 

Advanced Financial Accounting Sample Paper 3    Page 19
 
 

 
Solution to question 3(cont’d) 
 
Workings 
 
            £/€’000  £/€’000 
(1) Sales revenue          
 
  Sales per T/B            4,500 
  Less: sales returns              79 
                4,421 
 
 
(2)  Cost of sales 
 
  Opening stock               180 
  Purchases          2,400 
  Less : purchases returns         (160) 
              2,240 
  Add : goods purchased on 28/12            70                  2,310   
                2,490 
 
  Less : Closing stock           
    Per physical count      (220) 
    Add : not accounted for         (70) 
                 (290) 
2,200 
 
(3)  Distribution expenses       
 
  Per T/B             340 
  Depreciation : Motor Veh.        60 
  Training grant receivable        (20) 
                 380 
 
(4) Administrative expenses 
 
Per T/B               450 
Add : Depreciation : Premises            78 
              Plant and Mach.          82 
                 
                610 
 (5)  Interest paid 
 
  Bank overdraft interest              60 
  Debenture interest    Paid        10 
          Due       10 
                    20 
                    80 
 

Advanced Financial Accounting Sample Paper 3    Page 20
 
 

Solution to question 3(cont’d) 
 
                £/€’000 
(6) Dividend 
   
  Interim dividend per trial balance            66 
  Final dividend paid              220 
 
  Total dividend                286 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   

Advanced Financial Accounting Sample Paper 3    Page 21
 
 

Solution to question 4 
 
(a) Statement of adjusted profit for the year ended 31 December 2008 
 
  €/£  €/£ 
  Net profit as per draft accounts   88,000 
 
  (1) Depreciation: 
 
      Leasehold Premises      5,000 
Plant and Machinery 26,000
Furniture & Fittings 5,000
   
        (36,000) 
  (2) Wages owing  (14,000) 
   
  (3) Rent prepaid     7,000 
        ______ 
  Adjusted net profit  45,000 
          
 
(b)  Appropriation account for the year ended 31 December 2008 
   
  Net profit  45,000 
   
  Less: 
        Partner’s salaries 
     Geoff  5,000 
    Henry  6,000 
      Ian  7,000  (18,000) 
   
  Interest on capital 
      Geoff     4,000 
      Henry    3,500 
      Ian     3,500  (11,000) 
 
                    16,000
  Appropriated as follows: 
 
      Geoff    8,000 
             Less:  to meet guarantee  (1,000) 
            7,000 
      Henry    4,000 
              Less:  to meet guarantee  (1,000) 
            3,000 
      Ian    4,000 
              Add:   to meet guarantee  2,000 
              6,000 
              16,000 

Advanced Financial Accounting Sample Paper 3    Page 22
 
 

Partners Current Accounts


 
    Geoff  Henry  Ian    Geoff   Henry  Ian 
           
Balance b/d    20,000    Bal b/d  16,000    10,000 
          Salaries  5,000  6,000  7,000 
          Interest on capital  4,000  3,500  3,500 
          Share of profits  7,000  3,000  6,000 
Balance c/d  32,000      26,500  Balance c/d      7,500                       
  32,000  20,000  26,500    32,000  20,000  26,500 
Balance b/d    7,500    Balance b/d  32,000    26,500 
     
   
 
 
Solution to Q4 continued overleaf   

Advanced Financial Accounting Sample Paper 3    Page 23
 
 

(d) 
Statement of Financial Position as at 31 December 2008 
 
     Cost  Accumulated     NBV 
                    Depreciation         
    €/£  €/£              €/£ 

Non-current assets
Leasehold Premises  250,000  55,000  195,000 
Plant and machinery  130,000  91,000  39,000 
Furniture & Fittings  25,000  10,000  15,000 
  405,000  156,000  249,000  

Current Assets
Inventory     30,000 
Receivables          26,000 
Prepaid rent    7,000 
Bank              12,000 
      75,000 
      324,000 
         
Partners capital accounts 
Geoff    80,000 
Henry    70,000 
Ian    70,000 
       
      220,000 

Partners current accounts


Geoff    32,000   
Henry    (7,500) 
Ian    26,500  51,000 
 
Current liabilities 
Payables    26,000 
Loan from Simon    13,000 
Accrued wages and salaries    14,000 
      53,000 
                        324,000 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Advanced Financial Accounting Sample Paper 3    Page 24
 
 

Solution to question 5 
 
(a)          Journal   
                Dr.     Cr. 
                £/€     £/€ 
 
(1)  Bad Debts a/c  (P&L a/c)        80,000 
  Debtor  (BS)                80,000 
 
  (Adjusting event as per I.A.S.10 Events after the Balance sheet date. 
Therefore write off as a bad debt) 
 
(2)  Deferred Income (BS)          50,000 
  Training Costs (P&L a/c)             50,000 
 
  (As per I.A.S.20 the grant is an income related grant an should be  
credited to the Statement of Profit & Loss  under other income or deducted from  
the related expense. Error corrected by journal above) 
 
(3)  Inventory (P&L a/c)          50,000 
  Inventory ( B/S )              50,000 
  (Damaged stock written down to NRV) 
 
(4)   No adjustment ; a non adjusting event as per I.A.S. 10 
 
(5)  Contingent liability, possible but not probable, no provision required as per I.A.S. 37. 
  Show as a note to the accounts.   
 
(6)  Wages expense (P&L a/c)        17,000 
  Accrued expense (B/S)              17,000 
  (Accounting for wages accrued due at year end not provided for) 
 
   
(b)    Adjusted net profit before tax         
 
                        £/€     £/€ 
  Profit before taxation per draft accounts          350,000 
 
  Adjustments : 
 
  (1)  Bad debt                               (80,000) 
  (2)  Training grant                               50,000 
  (3)  Inventory write off                             (50,000) 
  (6)  Wages expense                             (17,000) 
                                     (97,000) 
  Adjusted net profit              253,000 
 
 
 
 

Advanced Financial Accounting Sample Paper 3    Page 25
 
 

Solution to question 6 
 
OLIVE Ltd., Statement of Cash Flow for the year ended 31st December 2008 
 
    £/€’000  £/€’000 
Cash flow from operating activities: 
 
Profit on ordinary activities before interest    850 
 
Adjustment for: 
Government grant ..........................................................................   (10) 
Depreciation .....................................................................................   120 
Loss on disposal of property plant and equipment  .......   10 
  120 
  970 
Operating profit from working capital changes: 
Decrease in inventories ...............................................................   144 
Increase in receivables ................................................................   (172) 
Increase in payables ......................................................................     64 
     36 
Cash generated from operations ..........................................................   1,006 
Interest paid ...................................................................................................   (60) 
Income tax paid (w.1) ................................................................................   (560) 
 
Net cash flow from operating activities .............................................   386 

Cash flow from investing activities:


Purchases of property plant and equipment (w.2) .......   (570) 
Proceeds of sale of property, plant and equipment .......   40 
Interest received ...........................................................................      20 
 
Net cash used in investing activities ...................................................   (510) 
  (124) 
Cash flow from financing activities:
Proceeds from issue of shares (100+100) ..........................   200 
Government grant received .......................................................   50 
Proceeds from long term borrowing .....................................   150 
Dividends paid  ................................................................................   (160) 
  240 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents .......................................   116 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year ............................   480 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year .........................................   596 
 

 
 
 

Advanced Financial Accounting Sample Paper 3    Page 26
 
 

Solution to question 6 (Cont’d.)

WORKINGS
     
(1) Income tax paid  
      £/€’000 
 
Due at 1st January 2006 ............................................   480 
Charge for year .............................................................   400 
    880 
 
Due at 31st December 2006 ....................................   320 
Income tax paid ............................................................   560 
 
 
          
(2) Purchase of property plant and equipment 
 
  £/€’000 
   
Net book amount at 1st January 2006 ................   1,480 
Less: net book amount of sale 
During year (£/€120,000 ‐ £/€70,000) ...........    (50) 
  1430 
Depreciation charge for year .................................   (120) 
  1310 
Net book amount at 31st December 2006 ........   1880 
Purchases during year ..............................................    570 
 
       
 
 
 

Advanced Financial Accounting Sample Paper 3    Page 27
 

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