Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
COURSE DESCRIPTION:
This course is BLW 423 otherwise known as Sales and Agency, Labor Law
and other Commercial Laws. This is about the following concepts and provisions
of law:
LABOR LAW
A. Declaration of Principles
a. 1987 Constitution
i. Section 9, Article II
ii. Section 18, Article II
iii. Section 20, Article II
iv. Section 3, Article XIII
b. Labor Code
i. Article 3
B. Construction in Favor of Labor
a. Article 4, Labor Code
C. Employer-Employee Relationship
a. Four-fold test
b. Two-tiered test
D. Kinds of Employment
a. Regular
b. Non-regular
i. project
ii. seasonal
iii. casual
iv. fixed-term
v. probationary
E. Termination from Employment (Labor Code and D.O. 147-15)
a. Substantive Aspect
i. Just Causes
Serious Misconduct
Willful Disobedience or Insubordination
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Gross and Habitual Neglect of Duties
Fraud or Willful Breach of Trust
Loss of Confidence
Commission of a Crime
Analogous Causes
ii. Authorized Causes
Installation of Labor-Saving Devices
Redundancy
Retrenchment or Downsizing
Closure or Cessation of Operation
Disease
b. Procedural Aspect
F. Labor Standards
a. Coverage and Exclusions
b. Overtime Pay
c. Night Shift Differential Pay
d. Rest Day Pay and Rest Day Premium Pay
e. Holiday Pay and Holiday Premium Pay
f. Service Charge
g. Minimum Wage
h. Leaves
SALES
A. Contract of Sale
B. Contract to Sell
C. Option Contract
D. Option Money vs. Earnest Money
E. Capacity to Buy or Sell
F. Effects of the Contract when the Thing Sold Has Been Lost
G. Obligations of the Vendor
H. Delivery of the thing Sold
I. Conditions and Warranties
J. Obligations of the Vendee
K. Actions for Breach of Contract of Sale of Goods
L. Recto Law
M. Maceda Law
N. Condominium Act
L. Extinguishment of Sale
AGENCY
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A. Nature, Form, and Kinds of Agency
B. Obligations of the Agent
C. Obligations of the Principal
D. Modes of Extinguishment of Agency
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c.E-commerce in Carriage of Goods and Electronic Transactions in
the Government
a) Contract of Sale
b) Contract to Sell
c) Earnest Money
d) Option Money
e) Loan
f ) Deposit
g) Guaranty
h) Suretyship
i) Pledge
j) Real Estate Mortgage
k) Chattel Mortgage
l) Antichresis
m) Patent
n) Trademark
o) Trade Name
p) Service Mark
q) Copyright
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with precision:
a) Kinds of Employment
b)Causes of Termination of Employment
c) Unlawful Activities under the AMLA
d) Capital Structures of Banks and Quasi-
Banks
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(LO7) They shall relate the select
decided cases of the Supreme Court to
the abovementioned concepts and laws
Rubric for Sales, Agency, Labor Law, and Other Commercial Law
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All of the Most of the Some of the No issue was
issues were issues were issues were properly
properly properly properly identified.
identified. identified. identified.
The ruling
The ruling The ruling The ruling was poorly
was was was fairly summarized.
accurately satisfactorily summarized.
summarized. summarized.
The output is The output is
Promptness The output is The output is submitted submitted
submitted submitted on one to three four to seven
ahead of the the deadline days after days after
deadline the deadline the deadline
Presentation
The output The output The output The output
was was was was
presented presented presented presented
confidently and most of and few of but none of
and the the questions the questions the questions
questions were were was
were answered answered answered
answered properly. properly. properly.
properly.
Aside from the final output, the student will be assessed at other times during the
term by:
2. Essay;
3. Recitations;
GRADING SYSTEM
LEARNING EPISODES:
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Learning Topics Week Learning Activities
Outcomes
ORIENTATION
A. VMGO of the 1 Discussion
University
B. Rules and
Regulations in Class
C. Introduction of
Students
D. Presentation of the
Outline of Topics and
Grading System
C. Employer-
Employee
Relationship
D. Kinds of
Employment
E. Termination of
Employment
F. Labor Standards
SALES
LO1, LO2, A. Contract of Sale
LO3, LO7, B. Contract to Sell 4-6 Lecture
LO8, LO9
C. Option Contract
Discussion
D. Option Money vs.
Earnest Money Recitation
E. Capacity to Buy or
Sell
F. Effects of the
Contract when the
Thing Sold Has Been
Lost
G. Obligations of the
Vendor
H. Delivery of the
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thing Sold
I. Conditions and
Warranties
J. Obligations of the
Vendee
K. Actions for Breach
of Contract of Sale of
Goods
L. Recto Law
M. Maceda Law
N. Condominium Act
L. Extinguishment of
Sale
MIDTERM EXAM 7
LAW ON CREDIT
LO1, LO2, TRANSACTIONS 8 Lecture
LO7, LO8, A. Loan
LO9 Discussion
B. Deposit
C. Guaranty and Recitation
Suretyship
D. Pledge, Mortgage,
and Antichresis
AGENCY Lecture
LO3, LO7, A. Nature, Form, and 8
LO8, LO9 Kinds of Agency Discussion
B. Obligations of the
Recitation
Agent
C. Obligations of the
Principal
D. Modes of
Extinguishment of
Agency
BANKING LAWS
LO2, LO3, A. General Banking Lecture
LO4, LO6, Law 9-12 Discussion
LO7, LO8, Recitation
B. New Central Bank
LO9
Act
C. PDIC Law
D. Secrecy of Bank
Deposit Act
E. Anti-Money
Laundering Act
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Data Privacy Act
A. General Provisions
B Processing and 13 Lecture
LO3, LO5, Discussion
Security of Personal
LO7, LO8, Recitation
LO9 Information
C. Rights of the Data
Subject
D. Accountability
E. Security of
Sensitive Personal
Information in
Government
F. Penalties
Electronic Lecture
Commerce Act Discussion
LO5, LO7, A. General Provisions 14 Recitation
LO8, LO9 B. Legal Recognition
and Communication
of
Electronic Messages
and Electronic
Documents
C. E-commerce in
Carriage of Goods
and Electronic
Transactions in the
Government
FINAL 15
EXAMINATION
REFERENCES :
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1. Everybody’s Labor Code Volume I, Azucena, Rex Bookstore, Manila,
Philippines
2. Sales and Other Special Contracts, Pineda, Central Book Supply, Inc., Quezon
City, Philippines
CLASS POLICIES:
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