M4.2 - BK - v4.0 - 20190115 - Addition of 5 and 6 Digit Numbers

CLASS
SPARK MATHS
WORKBOOK 4
LEARN PLAY PRACTICE
2
Copyright © 2017-18 Winspark Innovations Learning Pvt. Ltd. All rights reserved.
MATHS
ADDITION
CLASS
4
Recommended time: 7 to 10 hours
Winspark Innovations Learning Pvt. Ltd.

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CONTENTS
1. ADDITION OF 5 AND 6-DIGIT NUMBERS WITH

7
AND WITHOUT REGROUPING
2. ADVANCED ADDITION OF 5 AND 6-DIGIT

45
NUMBERS
3. ESTIMATION OF SUM OF 5 AND 6-DIGIT

62
NUMBERS
4. WORD PROBLEMS ON ADDITION OF 5 AND 6-

80
DIGIT NUMBERS
ADDITION OF 5 AND 6-DIGIT
1 NUMBERS WITH AND WITHOUT
REGROUPING
SCAN HERE TO ENTER APP ZONE
7
PRACTIC
E
Master what you have learnt
easy
1. Togo is trying to solve some problems in addition. Select all

the arrangements that are correct.
a) Th H T O b) Th H T O
5 6 4 5 9 8 7 5
+ 2 6 2 + 2 5
_____________ _____________
_____________ _____________
Correct Incorrect Correct Incorrect
c) Th H T O d) Th H T O
9 3 2 1 6 3 7 5
+ 2 3 4 + 8 0
_____________ _____________
_____________ _____________
e) Th H T O f) Th H T O
4 2 4 2 3 5 7 1
+ 8 + 7
_____________ _____________
_____________ _____________
2. Arrange the following numbers for addition in the boxes

provided below.
a) 7,357 + 261 b) 9,805 + 186
Th H T O Th H T O
+ +
c) 2,645 + 3,847 d) 1,983 + 983
Th H T O Th H T O
+ +
e) 5,765 + 14 f) 7,898 + 9
Th H T O Th H T O
+ +
3. Welcome to the mental addition challenge. Add the following

numbers quickly, without writing them down.
a) 7 + 6 = ____________ b) 8 + 9 = ____________
c) 3 + 8 = ____________ d) 7 + 8 = ____________
e) 5 + 9 = ____________ f) 4 + 9 = ____________
g) 7 + 5 = ____________ h) 6 + 5 = ____________
i) 6 + 9 = ____________ j) 3 + 7 = ____________
4. Welcome to round 2 of the mental addition challenge! Let us

see how fast can you add those numbers!
a) 13 + 8 = ____________ b) 16 + 7 = ____________
c) 23 + 9 = ____________ d) 27 + 8 = ____________
e) 84 + 6 = ____________ f) 38 + 7 = ____________
g) 47 + 7 = ____________ h) 65 + 6 = ____________
i) 73 + 8 = ____________ j) 45 + 7 = ____________
5. Let’s add! Given below are some cubes showing 2 digit numbers.
Add them by counting and by direct addition.
a) Tens Ones Tens Ones
= Tens Ones + Tens Ones
= + Tens + + Ones
= Tens + Ones
T O
+
_________________
_________________
b) Tens Ones Tens Ones
= + Tens + + Ones
= Tens + Ones
10
T O
+
_________________
_________________
c) Tens Ones Tens Ones
= + Tens + + Ones
= Tens + Ones
T O
+
_________________
_________________
d) Tens Ones Tens Ones
= + Tens + + Ones
= Tens + Ones
11
T O
+
_________________
_________________
6. Let’s add 3 digit numbers! Look at the numbers below and

add them using counting.
a) 356 + 621
Number blocks Write in numerals
Number Hundreds Tens Ones H T O
356 3 5 6
621 6 2 1
Sum 9 7 7
∴ 356 + 621 = __________________
12
b) 282 + 616
282 2 8 2
616 6 1 6
Sum 8 9 8
∴ 282 + 616 = __________________
13
b) 282 + 616
282
616
Sum
∴ 282 + 616 = __________________
14
c) 532 + 421
532 5 3 2
421 4 2 1
Sum 9 5 3
∴ 532 + 421 = __________________
15
c) 532 + 421
532
421
Sum
∴ 532 + 421 = __________________
16
normal
7. Let us regroup! Look at these blocks below and regroup

smaller blocks to join larger Ones.
a) Let us warm-up!
1 Ten = _________ Ones 1 Thousand = _________ Hundreds
1 Hundred = _________ Tens = _________ Tens
= _________ Ones = _________ Ones
b)
14 Ones 1 Tens
___ 4 Ones
___
c)
_______ Tens _____ _____
d)
_______ Hundreds _____ _____
17
e) 27 Tens = _____ Tens + _____ Tens
= ___ x Tens + _____ Tens
= ___ + _____ Tens
f) 27 Tens = _____ Hundreds + _____ Hundreds
+ _____ Hundreds
= _____ x Hundreds + ___ x Hundreds
+ _____ Hundreds
= _____ + _____
+ _____ Hundreds
h) 63 Thousands =
_______________________________________
=
_
_______________________________________
=
_
_______________________________________
i) 208 Thousands =
_
(Indian system) _______________________________________
=
_
_______________________________________
=
_
j) 68 Thousands _______________________________________
=
_
_______________________________________
=
_
_______________________________________
=
_
_______________________________________
_
18
8. Now, let us look at regrouping combination of two numbers
a) Let us warm-up first!

20 Tens = _________ Hundreds
30 Hundreds = _________ Thousands
40 Thousands = _________ Ten Thousands
50 Ten Thousands = _______ Lakhs
b) 6 Thousands + 33 Hundreds + 7 Tens + 3 Ones

= ____ Thousands + ____ Hundreds + ____ Tens + ____ Ones
c) 2 Thousands + 6 Hundreds + 32 Tens + 7 Ones

= ____ Thousands + ____ Hundreds + ____ Tens + ____ Ones
d) 26 Thousands + 8 Hundreds + 7 Tens

= ____ Ten Thousands + ____ Thousands + ____ Hundreds
+ ____ Tens
e) 24 Hundreds + 6 Tens + 4 Ones

= ________________________________________________
f) 6 Hundreds + 39 Tens + 9 Ones
= ________________________________________________
9. Complete the following charts by regrouping Tens to Hundreds or

Hundreds to Tens.
a)
Th H T O
6 2 3 5 4 Circle the extra digit
6+2 3 5 4 Move to higher place value
8 3 5 4 Write the final figures
19
b) c)
Th H T O Th H T O
8 6 32 4 2 6 1 72
d)
Th H T O
3 66 4 5
e)
TTh Th H T O
4 36 2 5 1
f)
L TTh Th H T O
2 58 3 4 1 0
20
10. The Breaking Numbers Game! Look at these numbers below. Break
them up into a combination of a larger and a smaller unit
a) 83 Hundreds b) 37 Tens
80 Hundreds + 3 Hundreds Tens + Tens
8 Thousands + 3 Hundreds + Tens
c) 59 Hundreds d) 36 Ones
Hundreds + Hundreds Ones + Ones
+ Hundreds + Ones
e) 94 Hundreds f) 184 Thousands
Hundreds + Hundreds Thousands + Thousands
+ Hundreds + Thousands
g) 294 Thousands
Thousands + Thousands
+ Thousands
21
11. Let us now use the concept of regrouping in addition. Add the numbers
given below and regroup whenever you can!
a) 39 + 28
Tens Ones Tens Ones
39 3 9
28 2 8
Sum 5 17
6 7
39 +28 = __________________
22
b) 65 + 18
Tens Ones Tens Ones
65 6 5
18 1 8
Sum 7 13
8 3
65 + 18 = __________________
23
c) 26 + 69
Tens Ones Tens Ones
26 2 6
69 6 9
Sum 8 15
9 5
26 + 69 = __________________
24
d) 137 + 348
Hundreds Tens Ones Hundreds Tens Ones
137 1 3 7
348 3 4 8
Sum 4 7 15
4 8 5
137 + 348 = __________________
25
e) 645 + 239
Sum
645 + 239 = __________________
26
f) 409 + 329
Sum
409 + 329 = __________________
27
g) 382 + 293
382 3 8 2
293 2 9 3
Sum 5 17 5
6 7 5
382 + 293 = __________________
28
h) 581 + 162
Sum
581 + 162 = __________________
29
i) 391 + 444
Sum
391 + 444 = __________________
30
12. Let us try to solve for carry! Whenever the sum of any place
reaches 10, One will carry forward the Tens place!
1
a) 3 4 3 Tens + ___
___ 4 Ones
+2 9
______ 2 Tens + ___
___ 9 Ones
Before carry 5 13 5 Tens + ___
___ 13 Ones
After carry 6 3 6 Tens + ___
___ 3 Ones
b) 1 2 8 ___ Hundreds + ___ Tens + ___ Ones

+2 3 7
_________ ___ Hundreds + ___ Tens + ___ Ones
Before carry ___ Hundreds + ___ Tens + ___ Ones
After carry ___ Hundreds + ___ Tens + ___ Ones
c) 1 8 7 ___ Hundreds + ___ Tens + ___ Ones

+2 0 6
________ ___ Hundreds + ___ Tens + ___ Ones
d) 2 9 ___ Tens + ___ Ones

+3 9
______ ___ Tens + ___ Ones
Before carry ___ Tens + ___ Ones
After carry ___ Tens + ___ Ones
e) 2 7 3 ___ Hundreds + ___ Tens + ___ Ones

+3 4 2
31
f) 1 8 8 ___ Hundreds + ___ Tens + ___ Ones
+3 6 1
g) 6 2 3 ___ Hundreds + ___ Tens + ___ Ones

+2 9 2
h) 6 8 4 ___ Hundreds + ___ Tens + ___ Ones

+1 1 3
13. Togo has to find the sum of a few numbers. Find out which digit will
carry over to the next one.
a) 1,628 + 3,235 b) 1,628 + 3,235

Which place will Which place will
carry forward? carry forward?
Thousand Hundreds Thousand Hundreds
Tens  Ones Tens Ones
c) 18,736 + 25,131 d) 43,854 + 33,532

Tens  Ones Tens Ones
32
e) 743,931 + 28,5043 f) 387,231 + 724,128

Tens Ones Tens Ones
Ten Thousands
14. Add the following using regrouping
a) 9 0 5 b) 7 6 2 5
+ 0 4 9 + 2 2 9 2
__________ ___________
__________ ___________
c) 8 2 5 2 d) 2 1 3 4
+ 1 3 8 3 + 6 9 2 2
__________ ___________
__________ ___________
e) 5 7 2 3 f) 7 3 5 7
+ 2 83 5 + 1 8 2 2
___________ ___________
___________ ___________
33
super
15. Can these be more that 1 carry while adding two numbers? Find
out!
a) 685 + 196
685 6 8 5
196 1 9 6
Sum 7 17 11
7 18 1
8 9 1
34
b) 345 + 38
Sum
35
c) 862 + 764
Sum
36
d) 5,762 + 6,482
Thousand Hundreds Tens Ones Th H T O
Sum
37
16. Let us do addition with multiple carry over!
1 1
a) 2 7 8 3 b) 4 7 9 2
+ 4 9 5 1 + 3 5 6 3
_________________ _________________
Step 1 3 4 Step 1
Step 2 7 3 4 (First regrouping) Step 2 (First regrouping)
Step 3 7 7 3 4 (Second regrouping) Step 3 (Second regrouping)
c) 3 4 6 2 d) 5 7 9 1
+ 2 8 6 5 + 4 3 6 2
_________________ _________________
Step 1 Step 1
Step 2 (First regrouping) Step 2 (First regrouping)
Step 3 (Second regrouping) Step 3 (Second regrouping)
e) 5 6 7 8 f) 4 8 8 4
+ 1 5 3 1 + 1 5 5 1
_________________ _________________
Step 1 Step 1
Step 2 (First regrouping) Step 2 (First regrouping)
Step 3 (Second regrouping) Step 3 (Second regrouping)
17. What happens when there is a carry from the leftmost digit?
Let us find out!
1
a) 5 8 3 7
+ 6 7 4 2
_________________
Step 1 5 7 9
Step 2 1 2 5 7 9 Add extra digit
38
b) 8 3 4 7 c) 4 7 6 3
+ 5 4 3 1 + 8 8 3 5
_________________ _________________
Step 1 Step 1
Step 2 Step 2
d) 5 9 8 1 e) 9 9 0 1
+ 7 2 1 8 + 8 8 3 3
_________________ _________________
Step 1 Step 1
Step 2 Step 2
18. What if all the digits have a carry forward? Let us try that out!
1 1 1
a) 9 8 7 6 b) 8 7 8 7
+ 6 7 8 9 + 6 5 6 5
_________________ _________________
Step 1 5 Step 1
Step 2 6 5 Step 2
Step 3 6 6 5 Step 3
Step 4 1 6 6 6 5 Step 4
c) 9 8 5 4 d) 3 7 6 4
+ 3 6 6 8 + 7 5 7 8
_________________ _________________
Step 1 Step 1
Step 2 Step 2
Step 3 Step 3
Step 4 Step 4
39
19. Let us try to add larger numbers! Will it be the same?
a) 7 6 8 9 5 b) 8 3 7 5 5
+ 3 4 6 5 9 + 9 7 5 6 7
____________________ ____________________
Step 1 Step 1
Step 2 Step 2
Step 3 Step 3
Step 4 Step 4
Step 5 Step 5
c) 4 8 3 9 9 d) 8 8 7 3 3
+ 7 5 7 2 5 + 4 5 6 9 8
____________________ ____________________
Step 1 Step 1
Step 2 Step 2
Step 3 Step 3
Step 4 Step 4
Step 5 Step 5
20. Do we really need all these steps? Let us try to do addition with carry
by just one step!
1 1
a) 3 5 6 b) 6 8 5 c) 4 6 2 5
+ 4 6 5 + 4 6 5 + 7 3 8 6
_____________ _____________ _________________
8 2 1
40
d) 8 3 6 5 e) 5 7 6 3 8
+ 7 7 5 1 + 2 9 5 6 5
_________________ _____________________
f) 3 6 5 7 8 g) 6 6 4 3 8 2
+ 7 5 3 3 1 + 9 5 3 3 9 8
_____________________ ________________________
h) 6 8 7 5 5 1
+ 4 6 8 9 3 5
________________________
41
olympiad
21. Find the sum of the fruits in both the trucks given below
a) Apples b) Bananas
29835 73525 765391 965326
c) Oranges d) Peaches
963821 381297 874392 638476
e) Mango f) Pomegranate
936521 136251 365926 663928
22. How many times will there be a carry over when you add the
following numbers?
a) 732,942 + 238,559 b) 738,651 + 183,625
Number of carry overs Number of carry overs
c) 638,765 + 254,362 d) 546,925 + 383,238
Number of carry overs Number of carry overs
42
23. Perform the following operations
a) Add 6,739 to 487,635
b) What is the sum of 576,382 and 57,638?
c) What is the total when 293,949 is added to 63,574?
d) 237,643 is added to 467. What is the result?
e) 6,999 and 699,999 are added. What is the result?
43
SHARE
SHARE YOUR ACHIEVEMENTS!
I was supposed to learn:
What I actually learnt:
I am still confused about:
I rate myself:
44
ADVANCED ADDITION OF 5
2 AND 6-DIGIT NUMBERS
45
SPARK
Every great legend begins with a spark
Have you ever

wondered?
What is an easier way
to add 3 numbers?
❓
10 + 20 + 50 =
First Add 10 + 20: 10
+ 20
30
Then Add 30 + 50: 30

Togo
+ 50
80
Add all 3 together: 10

+ 20
+ 50
80
Roxy Who is using a faster approach?
•What do you mean by the following

words
More Total
In-all
Sum
46
PRACTIC
E
eas
y
1. Let us look at addition again! Add the following numbers.
a) H T O b) Th H T O
2 3 4 7 9 3 4
+ 7 2 5 + 2 8 4 3
_______________ ___________________
c) Th T H T O d) L TTh T H T O
6 6 3 5 1 6 3 2 5 4 1
+ 3 3 6 4 8 + 2 4 3 6 0 8
________________________ ____________________________
2. Add the following number by adding the same place value

terms together.
a) 17,432 + 20,321
1 Ten Thousand 7 Thousand 4 Hundred 3 Ten 2 One

b) 24,404 + 32,555
Ten Thousand Thousand Hundred Ten One


c) 47,321 + 32,173

47
d) 36,234 + 63,105

e) 54,265 + 12,623

3. Togo: Why do we do a carry forward?

Captain Spark: We carry forward when the number at any place becomes more
than 9
Togo: What do we do then?
Captain Spark: Combine to a larger unit
a) 10 Ones =1 _______________
b) 10 Tens =1 _______________
c) 10 Hundreds =1 _______________
e) 10 Thousands =1 _______________
f) 10 Ten Thousands =1 _______________

4. In the addition problems below, circle the places that will
have a carry forward.
a) L TTh Th H T O b) L Th T H T O
7 0 3 5 2 1 3 6 5 2 9 3
+ 3 3 2 7 4 3 + 3 7 9 3 9 5
____________________________ ____________________________
c) L TTh Th H T O d) L TTh Th H T O
3 5 7 8 9 3 2 6 3 8 5 1
+ 8 1 1 5 3 4 + 4 6 3 6 3 5
____________________________ ____________________________
48
e) L TTh Th H T O d) L TTh Th H T O
6 6 7 3 8 2 7 3 9 3 6 5
+ 3 4 3 3 5 8 + 5 3 0 8 8 3
____________________________ ____________________________
5. Add the following with carry forward whenever needed.
a) H T O b) Th H T O
3 2 6 6 3 5 8
+ 1 3 9 + 2 2 9 1
_______________ ___________________
c) TTh Th H T O d) L TTh Th H T O
5 6 3 7 2 2 8 3 6 2 1
+ 2 2 8 1 3 + 3 1 8 3 5 3
________________________
____________________________
6. Togo has some sweets in 2 jars. He adds the sweets of Jar 1 to Jar 2
and then adds sweets of Jar 2 to Jar 1. find out if the final number of
sweets remains the same.
a) Jar 1 = 25,365 Jar 2 = 13,327

TTh Th H T O TTh Th H T O
Jar 1 Jar 1
Jar 2 Jar 2
Total Total
Is Jar 1 + Jar 2 = Jar 2 + Jar 1 ? Yes No
49
b) Jar 1 = 88,235 Jar 2 = 11,372
Jar 1 Jar 1
Jar 2 Jar 2
Total Total
c) Jar 1 = 76,292 Jar 2 = 23,905

Jar 1 Jar 1
Jar 2 Jar 2
Total Total
d) Jar 1 = 68,752 Jar 2 = 21,183

Jar 1 Jar 1
Jar 2 Jar 2
Total Total
e) Does it matter which number is written first and which is written

second while adding numbers?
Yes No
50
normal
7. Can more than one digits have a carry forward? Let us find out
in these problems!
a) H T O b) TTh Th H T O
7 6 4 3 8 9 7 5
+ 8 8 7 + 6 8 3 5 1
_______________ ________________________
What happens to the last What happens to the last

6 8 7 6 5 9 2 6 9 8 3 7
+ 5 3 6 3 5 3 + 5 6 6 7 3 8
____________________________ ____________________________
What happens to the last What happens to the last

8. Adding zeroes! What do you mean by adding a zero?
a) Add a number with 0 value. b) Add a number and reduce it to 0.
True False True False
c) Add nothing to the number. d) Does the number remain the

same after adding a 0?
True False
Yes, same No, different
51
e) 6,47,263 + 0 = _____________ f) 5,53,168 + 0 = _____________
9. Togo has a chocolate with 5 pieces as show below.
a) Shade the pieces of chocolate with Togo
b) Zoka gave Togo 2 more pieces. Shade the new number

of number of pieces with Togo
c) Kazo has 3 pieces greater than the pieces with Togo. Shade
the pieces with Kazo.
d) Zimba has 3 pieces and Timba has 2. How many pieces

do they have all?
e) Bizo has 5 pieces and Zizo has 6 pieces. What is the

total number of pieces with them?
10. The population of Stoney Island is 98,432. Find out the population of
other places.
a) Great Desert 23,982 more than Stoney Island
52
b) Black Plateau 36,981 greater than the population of
Stoney Island.
c) Mad Mountain 9,999 greater than the population of

Stoney Island.
d) Greeny Grassland 53,865 greater than the population of

Stoney Island
11. Let us find the sum for 3 numbers! How will this be different?
a) L TTh Th H T O b) L TTh Th H T O
3 2 6 5 1 2 6 3 2 1 3 0
+ 1 3 1 1 5 3 + 1 5 2 2 3 6
+ 4 4 1 2 1 2 + 2 1 2 6 3 3
____________________________ ____________________________
53
c) 363,121 + 211,323 + 312,444 d) 272,310 + 512,108 + 213,461
L TTh Th H T O L TTh Th H T O
First Number
Second Number
Third Number
Total
12. Things will get a bit more interesting. Let us add 3 numbers with carry
forward!
6 7 3 4 2 6 5 2 7 6 9 6
+ 1 9 3 6 2 5 + 6 9 6 8 2 3
+ 2 2 4 4 8 7 + 3 5 3 5 1 4
____________________________ ____________________________
7 8 6 3 5 4 8 5 6 5 3 7
+ 8 7 5 3 1 2 + 1 5 2 3 1 4
+ 2 3 3 7 8 5 + 3 1 5 8 3 2
____________________________ ____________________________
13. Can the carry forward for addition of 3 numbers be 2 instead of 1?

Circle all the digits that will lead to a carry forward of 2.
a) 7 3 5 7 2 7 b) 6 8 7 9 6 3
+ 6 3 2 9 5 8 + 8 7 9 3 6 5
+ 8 5 7 8 9 1 + 7 4 3 9 8 3
c) 4 3 6 5 7 1 d) 8 7 3 9 6 3
+ 8 3 6 4 2 3 + 8 7 4 8 7 7
+ 3 5 1 9 3 5 + 8 7 6 5 8 9
54
super
14. Togo added some numbers but some of the digits got erased. Find
the missing digits.
a) 5 6 7 5 4 b) 7 6 2 9 8 4
+ 3 3 6 + 6 8 5
______________________ ____________________________
__
1 1 9 9 0
1 4 2 0 9 9 9
c) 7 5 3 d) 3 6 2 9 8 4
+ 2 3 5 6 +
______________________ ____________________________
__
1 0 2 9 0 9
8 0 0 5 1 0
e) f) 3 4 5
+ 3 8 2 9 1 4 + 6 7 8
____________________________
__________________________ __
6 8 1 5 0 1 1 2 8 6 3 9 9
g) 6 6 6 h) 9 9 9
+ 9 9 9 + 6 6 6
____________________________
__________________________ __
9 6 4 5 6 8 1 6 5 0 0 0 0
55
15. Captain Spark has his bank account in many countries on Earth.
Country Money (Gems)
New Zealand 243,625
Congo 943,197
South Africa 636,899
Columbia 574,686
Bulgaria 92,367
Jordan 398,987
a) What is the sum of money left in b) What is the total money kept in
New Zealand and Jordan? Bulgaria, Congo and South Africa?
c) In India, Captain Spark kept

746,235 gems more than the gems
he kept in Bulgaria. How many
gems did he keep in India?
d) Gems kept in Kazakhstan are

76,983 gems more that the gems in
Columbia. How many gems are
kept in Kazakhstan?
16. You have been given 3 numbers. You can add only 2 at a time. Find
out whether the result remains the same in both the cases.
a) 762,953 + 643,962
+ 386,259
56
=
_____________________________________________
_
643,962 + 386,259
762,953 + =
Is the result the same in both cases? Yes No
Rough work
b) 235,629 + 763,192
+ 193,654
=
_____________________________________________
_
763,192 + 193,654
235,629 + =
Rough work
c) 523,659 + 762,354
+ 213,624
=
_____________________________________________
_
57
762,354 + 213,624
523,659 + =
Rough work
17. Look at the numbers below. Circle the numbers that add up to
1 Lakh.
a) 24,628 b) 92,808
76,372 1 Lakh 38,981 91,808 1 Lakh 8,192
61,019 36,483
18. Fill in the blanks using properties of addition

a) 96,482 + ___________________ = 96,482
b) 43,262 + ___________________ = 34,628 +
c) 43,262
(8469 + 9,530) + 7783 = 8,469 + (9,530 + 7788)
d) 19,833 + ___________________ = 19,833
e) ____________ + 63,461 = 63,461 + 42,208
f) 78,562 + (91,608 + 21,635) = (78,562 + 91,608) + 21,635

g) When _________is added to a number it remains the same.
h) It does not matter which order is used to add 2 numbers.
_________________(True/False)
i) It does not matter how members are grouped together while
adding 2 or more numbers ___________ (True/False)
58
olympiad
19. Add the following numbers.
9 3 2 6 1 8 5 7 3 8 2 1
+ 6 4 3 6 9 5 + 7 6 9 2 8 5
+ 8 4 3 2 4 2 + 5 5 2 8 7 6
+ 9 6 4 5 6 5 + 3 9 5 4 2 8
____________________________ ____________________________
c) L TTh Th H T O
9 3 5 7 6 0
+ 6 6 5 9 8 8
+ 8 9 6 8 2 4
+ 4 3 2 9 8 6
____________________________
20.
a) What is the difference between the largest 5-digit number and
smallest 4-digit number?
b) What is 83,464 more than the largest number of 5 digits?
59
c) What is more than the largest 5-digit number by the smallest 4-
digit number?
21. Add the numbers on the snake below!
a) Rough work
23,684
99,999
73,192
226,438
Sum =
b) Rough work
64,962
28,984
36,462
39,934
Sum =
22. If 1 = 2, 2 = 3, 3 = 4, 4 = 5, 5 = 6, 6 = 7, 7 = 8, 8 = 9, 9 = 0
Find the sum of the numbers mentioned below.
a) 762,965 + 195,283
b) 136,429 + 762,986
c) 994,792 + 286,357
60
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I rate myself:
61
ESTIMATION OF SUM OF 5
3 AND 6-DIGIT NUMBERS
62
PRACTIC
E
eas
y
1. Let us revisit the estimation of numbers. Find out the nearest Tens or
Hundreds.
a) 27 (nearest Tens)
20 25 27 30
Neighbouring Tens : 20 and 30
Mid-point of the range = 25

Nearest Tens = 30
b) 64 (nearest Tens)
Neighbouring Tens : and
Mid-point of the range =
Nearest Tens =
c) 85 (nearest Tens)
Neighbouring Tens : and
Nearest Tens =
d) 132 (nearest Hundreds)
63
Neighbouring Hundreds : and
Nearest Hundreds =
e) 351 (nearest Hundreds)
Nearest Hundreds =
f) 449 (nearest Hundreds)
Nearest Hundreds =
g) 736 (nearest Hundreds)
Nearest Hundreds =
h) 899 (nearest Hundreds)

64
Nearest Hundreds =
2. Find the nearest thousand or ten thousand or lakh for the

following numbers.
a) 7,648 (nearest Thousands) b) 6,499 (nearest Thousands)
Neighbouring Thousands and Neighbouring Thousands and

: :
Mid-point of the range = Mid-point of the range =
Nearest Thousands = Nearest Thousands =
c) 9,501 (nearest Thousands) d) 17,482 (nearest Ten Thousands)
Neighbouring Thousands and Neighbouring Ten and

: Thousands :
Nearest Thousands = Nearest Ten Thousands =
e) 24,846 (nearest Ten Thousands) f) 85,132 (nearest Ten Thousands)
Neighbouring Ten and Neighbouring Ten and

Thousands : Thousands :
Nearest Ten Thousands = Nearest Ten Thousands =
g) 3,48,462 (nearest Lakhs) h) 7,49,982 (nearest Lakhs)
Neighbouring Lakhs : and Neighbouring Lakhs : and

Nearest Lakhs = Nearest Lakhs =
i) 8,68,003 (Lakhs)
Neighbouring Lakhs : and

Nearest Lakhs =
65
3. The wonderful number 1,92,837! Let us round off this
number to different places!
a) 1,92,837 (Nearest Lakh) b) 1,92,837 (Nearest Ten Thousand)

= =
c) 1,92,837 (Nearest Thousand) d) 1,92,837 (Nearest Hundred)

= =
e) 1,92,837 (Nearest ten) =
4. The other wonderful number 9,18,273! Let us round off this

number to different places.
a) 9,18,273 (Nearest Lakh) b) 9,18,273 (Nearest Ten Thousand)

= =
c) 9,18,273 (Nearest Thousand) d) 9,18,273 (Nearest Hundred)

= =
e) 9,18,273 (Nearest ten) =
66
5. Circle the words that indicate that the sum of the numbers is
an estimate
about exactly close to

approximately precisely around
equal to in the range
6. Fill in the blanks

a) An estimation is the process of finding an answer that is
(exactly equal to/ close to) the actual answer.
b) An estimation can never be equal to the actual answer.

(True/ False)
c) An estimation is always lower than the actual answer.

(True/ False)
d) We do not estimate when we need an approximate idea, but

not the exact answer. (True/ False)
e) To estimate the sum of numbers, we need to (round off/ add)

the numbers first.
f) Estimate is (faster/ slower) than the actual

calculation of sum.
67
Normal
7. Round off the numbers to the nearest Tens to find the approximate
sum.
a) 83 + 48 b) 68 + 78
Round Round Round Round

off off off off
80 40
= 130 =
c) 94 + 82 d) 138 + 153

off off off off
= =
d) 488 + 534 e) 639 + 283

off off off off
= =
68
8. Togo: Is rounding off any helpful?
Roxy: Yes, of course! Why don’t you check if your estimates
were close enough.
a) 83 + 48 b) 68 + 54 c) 98 + 44
= = =
Estimated sum Estimated sum Estimated sum
= = =
Difference Difference Difference
- - -
= = =
d) 48 + 38 e) 263 + 193 f) 138 + 589
= = =
Estimated sum Estimated sum Estimated sum
= = =
Difference Difference Difference
- - -
= = =
9. Captain Spark wants you to tell which of the following is an

estimate. Help your captain!
a) The total marks obtained by b) I spent a total of 683 for
Togo are approximately 400 buying books.
Estimate Exact Estimate Exact
69
c) I spend around 200 each d) Togo scored 392 marks out of
week on eating in the canteen. 500 in the final examination.
e) Virat scored nearly 2000 runs f) Dhoni’s total runs in

this year in one-day cricket. international cricket this year
was 1,147
10. Estimate the sum of the following numbers by rounding off to

the nearest Hundreds.
a) 277 + 321 b) 808 + 716 c) 318 + 423
300 300
+ + +
= 600 = =
d) 687 + 438 e) 569 + 763 f) 1242 + 1791
+ + +
= = =
g) 2341 + 3623 h) 7213 + 6392
+ +
= =
70
11. How close were you in your estimation? Find out the actual
sum and the difference between the actual sum and the
estimate.
a) b)
2 7 7 8 0 8
+ 3 2 1 + 7 1 6
5 9 8
Actual sum = 598 Actual sum =
Estimated sum = 600 Estimated sum =
Difference = 600 - 598 Difference = -
= 2 =
c) d)
3 1 8 6 8 7
+ 4 2 3 + 4 3 8
Actual sum = Actual sum =
Estimated sum = Estimated sum =
Difference = - Difference = -
= =
e) Actual sum =
5 6 9
+ 7 8 3 Estimated sum =
Difference = -
71
f) g)
1 2 4 2 2 3 4 1
+ 1 7 9 1 + 3 6 2 3
Estimated sum = Estimated sum =
Difference = - Difference = -
= =
h)
7 2 1 3
+ 6 3 9 2
Actual sum =
Estimated sum =
Difference = -
72
super
12. Given below are some situations. Mention whether you will find
an exact answer or take an estimate.
a) How much money do I b) What is the total bill of the

approximately have in my groceries purchased from
bank account? the store?
c) Around how many d) I want a rough idea of my

students study in this monthly expenditure.
school?
e) How many kilometres did f) What is the approximate

the cab travel? I need to distance between Delhi
calculate the bill. and Mumbai?
h) What is the length of the

Estimate Exact
race track?
13. Estimate the sum of the following numbers by rounding off to

the nearest Thousands. Also, find the difference from the actual
value.
a) 7,842 + 3,241 b) 6,899 + 9,057
8000 + 3000 +
= 11000 =
73
Actual sum = 11083 Actual sum =
Difference Difference
= =
11083 - 11000 -
= 83 =
c) 17,842 + 23,209 d) 37,109 + 26,339
+ +
= =
= =
- -
= =
e) 57,282 + 76,903 f) 82,393 + 95,505
+ +
= =
= =
- -
= =
74
14. The price of some houses have been mentioned below. Get an
estimate total price of the apartments in lakhs.
a) b)
23,47,386 32,63,462 52,76,283 23,62,799
+ +
= =
c) d)
23,27,999 83,29,832 57,70,235 11,22,938
+ +
= =
15. Togo has predicted the sum of two quantities. He wants to see
what is the impact of rounding off to different places of
decimals. Let us find out!
7,64,839 + 3,39,623
a) Actual sum = b) Round off to the nearest Ten
Approximate
sum =
75
c) Round off to the nearest d) Round off to the nearest
Hundred Thousand
+ +
Approximate Approximate
sum = sum =
e) Round off to the nearest f) Round off to the nearest

Ten Thousand Lakhs
+ +
sum = sum =
76
Olympiad
16. Togo is buying some food items for his school picnic. He has 2000
with him. Can you find out whether he would be able to purchase all
the items together? Use estimation.
83 35 563 482
342 273 78 77
17. Captain Spark: 50 + 50 = 100

75 + 25 = 100
Togo: Yes, adding 250 is fun!
Captain Spark: Why don’t you round off to the nearest 25 and
add.
a) 2681 + 3221 b) 5942 + 2062
2675 + 3225 +
77
2 6 7 5
+ 3 2 2 5 +
5 9 0 0
5900
sum = sum =
c) 6318 + 4921 d) 5366 + 2062
+ +
+ +
sum = sum =
e) 5371 + 6321 f) 5308 + 6995
+ +
+ +
sum = sum =
78
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WORD PROBLEMS ON
4 ADDITION OF 5 AND 6-DIGIT
NUMBERS
80
PRACTIC
E
easy
1. Togo: What do we mean by more?
Captain Spark: Why don’t you figure out through these
problems?
a) b)
Togo has 600 Gems. Captain Spark runs for 1,850 m.
Zoka has 150 Gems more than Roxy runs 732 m more than
Togo. Captain Spark.
Zoka has Roxy runs for
600 + 150 Gems m
= 750 Gems = m
c) d)
Captain Spark has 7560 Togo scored 383 marks in the
gadgets. exam.
Roxy has 1367 more gadgets. Zoka scored 73 more marks.
Roxy has Zoka scored
gadgets marks
= gadgets = marks
2. Togo: I understood the meaning of more. Now, please tell me what

does ‘greater’ mean?
Captain Spark: Let us try that out again.
a) b)
Captain Spark’s spaceship is Togo’s height is 1271 mm.
moving at the speed of 8472 Zoka’s height is 127 mm greater
km/hr. than Togo’s height.
Roxy’s spaceship is moving at
a speed 1363 km/hr greater
than Captain Spark’s
spaceship.
81
Roxy’s speed is Zoka’s height is
km/hr mm
= km/hr = mm
c) d)
The height of Statue of Liberty, The revenue of ZOKAP Private
New York is 310 feet. The Limited is 2,36,46,265.
height of T.V. Tower in Delhi is The revenue of ZAPOK Private
461 feet greater than the Limited is 13,46,298
height of Statue of Liberty. greater than the revenue of
ZOKAP.
Height of T.V. Tower is Revenue of ZAPOK is
feet
= feet =
3. Togo : What do we mean by increase?

Captain Spark : When a value becomes more, we call it an
increase. Let us find out.
a) b)
The temperature of Stoney Togo was 1238 mm tall in 2015.
Creek was 32⁰C in April. The next year, his height
The temperature increased by increased by 129 mm.
13⁰C in June.
The average Togo’s new height is

temperature in June was
⁰C mm
= ⁰C = mm
82
c) d)
The population of Stoney The number of employees of Zoda
Creek was 19,637 in 2001. Adventures was 7,895 in 2001.
It increased by 13,293 in 2011. The number of employees
increased by 3968 in 2011.
Population of Stoney There were
Creek in 2011 was
employees
people
in 2011.
= people = employees
4. Togo : Okay, last question! What do we mean by ‘in all’?

Captain Spark : When there are many quantities and we need to find
the total, we use the term ‘in all’.
a) b)
Roxy had 43 apples, 27 Togo got 82 marks in Maths, 59
oranges and 64 bananas. How marks in Science and 98 marks in
many fruits did she have in English. How many marks did he
all? get in all?
Total fruits with Roxy Total marks
fruits marks
= fruits = marks
c) d)
Zynka travelled 6834 km in Soha got 2349 votes from Stoney
January, 8923 km in February Creek, 8769 votes from Greeney
and 9812 km in March. How Grasslands and 3427 votes from
much distance did he travel in Black Plateau. How many votes
all? did she get in all?
Total distance Total votes
km votes
= km = votes
83
normal
5. Draw the bar diagram for the following problems.
a) Togo has 78 Gems. Zoka gave b) Roxy earned 23 lakh Gems in

him 18 more. How many 2011 and 29 lakh gems in 2012.
stamps does Togo have? How much did she earn in all?
78 Gems 18 Gems
Togo 1 Zoka 1
Total = 78 + 18 = 96
c) Roha’s height is 138 cm. d) Zoka had 278 stamps. Togo had
Togo’s height is 23 cm greater 563 stamps. How many stamps
than Roha’s height. What is did they have in all?
Togo’s height?
1 1
e) Zaka’s salary was 23,874 f) Roxy travelled for 2,378 km for

Gems. It got increased by her first trip. She travelled 7,834
4,981 Gems. What was his km for her second trip. How
new salary? much did she travel in all?
1 1
84
6. Read the problems given below, circle the mathematical
information that has been given to you and note it down. Do not
solve the problem!
a) Captain Spark went on a secret mission to visit planets near Planet

Spark. He was confident that he would travel to 3 planets. He first
travelled 2,479 km from Planet Spark to Planet Kudo. Then, he
travelled 16,437 km from Planet Kudo to Planet Gizbo. That was a
very tiring trip, so he travelled 382 km to reach the next planet
called Dizkar. How much did he travel in total?
Information Given:
1. Captain Spark travelled to 3 planets.
2. Distance from Planet Spark to Kudo = 2,479 km.
3. Distance from Kudo to Gizbo = 16,437 km
4. Distance from Kudo to Dizkar = 382 km
b) Roxy bought scientific equipment for her lab. She bought tungsten
wire for 3472 Gems, supersonic recorder for 12,917 Gems and a
voice maker for 2,912 Gems. How much did she spend on the
purchase?
Information Given:
1. ___________________________________________
____
2. ___________________________________________
____
3. ___________________________________________
____
c) The4.height
___________________________________________
of the special tree in Captain Spark’s garden was 14,678
cm in 2012.
____ It increased by 435 cm in 2013 and by 648 cm in 2014.
In 2015, it increased by only 123 cm. What was the height of the
5. ___________________________________________
special tree at the end of 2015?
____
85
Information Given:
1. _______________________________________________
__
2. _______________________________________________
__
3. _______________________________________________
__
d) Captain Spark has 4 brothers (yes, you have read it right!). His
4. _______________________________________________
youngest brother is 123 years old. His second brother is 12 years
__ to him. His third brother is 18 years elder to his second
elder
5.brother
_______________________________________________
and his fourth brother is 19 years elder to his third brother.
How __old is his fourth brother?
Information Given:
1. _____________________________________________
____
2. _____________________________________________
____
3. _____________________________________________
____
7. Read
4. the problems given below, and note down what needs to be
_____________________________________________
found ____
out. Do not solve the problem!
a) Captain Spark ate 234 grams of protein on Monday, 472 grams
5. _____________________________________________
of protein on Tuesday, 109 grams of protein on Wednesday,
____
198 grams of protein on Thursday and 505 grams of protein on
Friday. How much protein did Captain Spark eat in all five days?
What needs to be found out?
Total amount of protein eaten by Captain Spark in 5 days together –

Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday.
86
b) Roxy bought 2398 stamps in January. In February, she bought
49 stamps more than the stamps she bought in January. In
March, she bought 298 stamps more than the stamps she
bought in February. How many stamps did she have at the end
of March?
c) Togo got 84 marks. Zoka got 7 marks more than Togo. How
many marks did Zoka get?
d) Togo went from his home to school on a bus. He travelled 18

km. From school, he went to the playground in the metro. He
travelled 7 km in the journey. He returned home from the
playground by a cab. The cab bill showed a distance of 13 km.
How much did he travel in all?
e) The Great Wall of Sparkia had 23,892 visitors in 1901. It has

67,198 visitors in 1902 and 34,782 visitors in 1903. How many
visitors did it have in the three years combined?
87
8. There are 252 boys in the Spark School of Stoney Creek. If
there are 309 girls in the school, how many students are there
in all?
a) What information has been given?
b) What needs to be found out?
c) Draw the bar diagram for the problem.
d) Find the total number of students.
9. The price of an electric car was ₹ 18,23,439 in 2012. It increased by

₹ 2,458 in 2013 and by ₹ 8,750 in 2014. What was its price in
2014?
88
d) What was the price in 2014?
10. Roxy bought a calculator for 23,762 Gems. She bought a time
machine for 76,982 Gems and space binoculars for 38,710 Gems.
What was the total money spent by her?
d) What is the total money spent by her?
89
super
11. Captain Spark rented out four apartments at different places on
Planet Spark. He received rent in the first 4 months, as shown
below. What was the total rent received by him all the four
apartments?
Location Rent
Stoney Creek 23,434 Gems
Brazen Park 78,239 Gems
Congo Congress 32,981 Gems
Zimba Zoo 19,231 Gems
12. Roxy was running a marathon. She covered 9873 m in the first hour,
7823 m in the second hour, 5029 m in the third hour and 10,892 m
in the fourth hour. Draw the bar diagram and find the total distance
covered by Roxy.
90
13. The number of Tigers in Stoney Creek is 2389, while the number in
Greeney Grasslands is 7823. The number of tigers in Windy
Wastelands is 1989. There are no tigers at any other place on
Planet Spark. How many tigers are on Planet Spark in all?
14. Togo bought some books at the beginning of the new session at his
school. The details of the books and their price are given below:
Book Price
Science Experiments 9872 Gems
Maths Magic 1978 Gems
Sparko Language 3456 Gems
History of Planet Spark 7610 Gems
Geography of Planet Spark 8823 Gems
a) How much did the books cost in all?
91
b) If Togo paid an additional tax of 1901 Gems and 673 Gems as
packing charges, how much did he spend in all?
15. The Space Centre on Planet Spark produces 16,482 drones each
month. The Space Centre on Planet Kuzo produces 2398 drones
more than Planet Spark each month.
a) How many drones are produced at Planet Kuzo each month?
Draw the bar diagram to explain.
b) How many drones are produced at both the planets put

together?
92
olympiad
16. Captain Spark bought 2 robots for 46,892 Gems each and 3
headphones at 7,234 Gems each.
a) Draw the bar diagram and find the total amount spent by Captain
Spark on the robots.
b) Draw the bar diagram and find the total amount spent by Captain
Spark on the headphones.
c) Draw the bar diagram and find the total amount spent by Captain
Spark on all the objects.
93
d) Can you find the total money spent by Captain Spark on the
robots and headphones by using any method other than
addition?
17. Poha has 234 stickers. Zoka has 123 stickers more than Poha,
Zinka has 192 stickers more than Zoka, Ninja has 137 stickers
more than Zinka, Dinka has 19 stickers more than Ninja and Togo
has 99 stickers more than Dinka.
a) Draw the bar diagram to show the stickers with each of the boys.
b) Find the total number of stickers with Togo.
94
18. Captain Spark and Roxy have a total of 23,482 Gems with them.
Roxy has 438 Gems more than the Gems with Captain Spark.
a) Draw the bar diagram to show the money with each of them and
the total money.
b) Find the Gems with Captain Spark and with Roxy.
95
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M4.2 - BK - v4.0 - 20190115 - Addition of 5 and 6 Digit Numbers

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M4.2 - BK - v4.0 - 20190115 - Addition of 5 and 6 Digit Numbers

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CLASS

Recommended time: 7 to 10 hours

Winspark Innovations Learning Pvt. Ltd.

COPYRIGHT © 2017-18 WINSPARK INNOVATIONS LEARNING PVT LTD.

FIRST PRINTING EDITION 2018

Winspark Innovations Learning Pvt Ltd.

Search for the Planet Spark app

Point your camera at Enter the 4-digit

1. ADDITION OF 5 AND 6-DIGIT NUMBERS WITH

2. ADVANCED ADDITION OF 5 AND 6-DIGIT

3. ESTIMATION OF SUM OF 5 AND 6-DIGIT

4. WORD PROBLEMS ON ADDITION OF 5 AND 6-

SCAN HERE TO ENTER APP ZONE

1. Togo is trying to solve some problems in addition. Select all

Correct Incorrect Correct Incorrect

Correct Incorrect Correct Incorrect

Correct Incorrect Correct Incorrect

2. Arrange the following numbers for addition in the boxes

c) 2,645 + 3,847 d) 1,983 + 983

3. Welcome to the mental addition challenge. Add the following

4. Welcome to round 2 of the mental addition challenge! Let us

a) Tens Ones Tens Ones

= Tens Ones + Tens Ones

b) Tens Ones Tens Ones

= Tens Ones + Tens Ones

c) Tens Ones Tens Ones

= Tens Ones + Tens Ones

d) Tens Ones Tens Ones

= Tens Ones + Tens Ones

6. Let’s add 3 digit numbers! Look at the numbers below and

Number Hundreds Tens Ones H T O

∴ 356 + 621 = __________________

Number blocks Write in numerals

Number Hundreds Tens Ones H T O

∴ 282 + 616 = __________________

Number blocks Write in numerals

Number Hundreds Tens Ones H T O

∴ 282 + 616 = __________________

Number blocks Write in numerals

Number Hundreds Tens Ones H T O

∴ 532 + 421 = __________________

Number blocks Write in numerals

Number Hundreds Tens Ones H T O

∴ 532 + 421 = __________________

7. Let us regroup! Look at these blocks below and regroup

_______ Tens _____ _____

_______ Hundreds _____ _____

= ___ x Tens + _____ Tens

= ___ + _____ Tens

f) 27 Tens = _____ Hundreds + _____ Hundreds

= _____ x Hundreds + ___ x Hundreds

a) Let us warm-up first!

b) 6 Thousands + 33 Hundreds + 7 Tens + 3 Ones

c) 2 Thousands + 6 Hundreds + 32 Tens + 7 Ones

d) 26 Thousands + 8 Hundreds + 7 Tens

e) 24 Hundreds + 6 Tens + 4 Ones

9. Complete the following charts by regrouping Tens to Hundreds or

6 2 3 5 4 Circle the extra digit

6+2 3 5 4 Move to higher place value

8 3 5 4 Write the final figures

80 Hundreds + 3 Hundreds Tens + Tens

8 Thousands + 3 Hundreds + Tens

Hundreds + Hundreds Ones + Ones

e) 94 Hundreds f) 184 Thousands

Hundreds + Hundreds Thousands + Thousands

Tens Ones Tens Ones

_____ Tens _ ___

_____ Hundreds _ ___

= _ x Tens + ___ Tens

= _ + ___ Tens

f) 27 Tens = _ Hundreds + _ Hundreds

= ___ x Hundreds + _ x Hundreds

b) 1 2 8 _ Hundreds + _ Tens + ___ Ones

c) 1 8 7 _ Hundreds + _ Tens + ___ Ones

d) 2 9 _ Tens + _ Ones

e) 2 7 3 _ Hundreds + _ Tens + ___ Ones

g) 6 2 3 _ Hundreds + _ Tens + ___ Ones

h) 6 8 4 _ Hundreds + _ Tens + ___ Ones