Bend Type Inlet h1 (mm) Outlet h2 (mm) Dh (m) Volume V (L) Time T (sec)

Enlargement 420 425 0.005 7 30

Contraction 425 403 0.022 7 30
Long 426 419 0.007 7 30
Short 402 384 0.018 7 30
Elbow 374 346 0.028 7 30
Mitre 321 281 0.04 7 30

Bend Type Inlet h1 (mm) Outlet h2 (mm) Dh (m) Volume V (L) Time T (sec)
Enlargement 420 425 0.005 7 30
Contraction 425 403 0.022 7 30
Long 426 419 0.007 7 30
Short 402 384 0.018 7 30
Elbow 374 346 0.028 7 30
Mitre 321 281 0.04 7 30

Bend Type Inlet h1 (mm) Outlet h2 (mm) Dh (m) Volume V (L) Time T (sec)
Enlargement 420 425 0.005 7 30
Contraction 425 403 0.022 7 30
Long 426 419 0.007 7 30
Short 402 384 0.018 7 30
Elbow 374 346 0.028 7 30
Mitre 321 281 0.04 7 30

6 0.44 0.0098674822
7 0.346 0.0061017329
e 2 0.336 0.0057541284
18 0.76 ∆h Vs V^2/2g G
0.0294393476
17 0.596
40 0.018104791
c 6 0.406
35 0.0084014271
6 0.76
30
0.0294393476
4 0.596 0.018104791
25
l 3 0.406 0.0084014271
20
∆h

15 0.76 0.0294393476
15
10 0.596 0.018104791
10
s 4 0.406 0.0084014271
23 5
0.76 0.0294393476
16 0
0.596 0.018104791
0 0.005 0.01 0.015 0.02 0.025
e 8 0.406 0.0084014271
V^2/2g
34 0.76 0.0294393476
19 0.596 0.018104791
m 12 0.406 0.0084014271
 Flow rate Qt (m^3/sec) Velocity v (m/sec) Dynamic Head Loss coefficient K
0.00023 0.516 0.0136 0.37
0.00023 0.887 0.0401 0.55
0.00023 0.887 0.0401 0.17
0.00023 0.887 0.0401 0.45
0.00023 0.887 0.0401 0.70
0.00023 0.887 0.0401 1.00

Flow rate Qt (m^3/sec) Velocity v (m/sec) Dynamic Head Loss coefficient K

0.00023 0.516 0.0136 0.37
0.00023 0.887 0.0401 0.55
0.00023 0.887 0.0401 0.17
0.00023 0.887 0.0401 0.45
0.00023 0.887 0.0401 0.70
0.00023 0.887 0.0401 1.00

Flow rate Qt (m^3/sec) Velocity v (m/sec) Dynamic Head Loss coefficient K

0.00023 0.516 0.0136 0.37
0.00023 0.887 0.0401 0.55
0.00023 0.887 0.0401 0.17
0.00023 0.887 0.0401 0.45
0.00023 0.887 0.0401 0.70
0.00023 0.887 0.0401 1.00

∆h Vs V^2/2g Graph

Enl argement
Contraction
Long Curve
Short
Elbow
Mi tre

005 0.01 0.015 0.02 0.025 0.03 0.035

V^2/2g
0.005
0.022
0.007
0.018
0.028
0.04