Aegis F A 02 PDF

FEEDER PROTECTION RELAY
CROMPTON GREAVES LIMITED

MV Switchgear Division (S2)
A-3 MIDC, Ambad, Nashik 422 010
T: +91- 2382271-75, 2301104
Fax: +91-0253-2381247
Operating Manual
For
Feeder Protection Relay

REVISION HISTORY
Revision Type Date Checked By Approved By
00 AEGIS 01-12-2011 NS GPB
01 AEGIS 16-01-2013 NS GPB
02 AEGIS 03-04-2013 NS GPB
Note:
The features mentioned may not be a part of standard product. Product development is a continuous
process. Consequently the data indicated is subject to change without prior notice.

Dear Customer,
Please accept our thanks for giving us the privilege to serve you by choosing a CG make
‘Feeder Protection Relay’.
If this is your first CG Protection Relay, we hope it is the beginning of a long relationship
which delivers value to your organization. If you already own and use a CG product, we
are doubly honored by your decision of continuing this relationship.
It is our constant endeavor to partner you for the growth and success of your business.
This philosophy is reflected in our Mission statement “Smart Solutions. Strong
Relationships”. Please do give us feedback to help us realize our Mission.

IMPORTANT
This manual contains information concerning the Operation of the AEGIS Series Feeder
Protection Relay for the Switchgear Systems.
All relevant parts of the manual should be read prior to commencing installation.
The Relay must be commissioned by an engineer approved by the manufacturer (or his
agent) before being put into service. Failure to observe this condition will invalidate any
implied warranty.
The AEGIS Series Feeder Protection Relay has been designed for Industrial use only.
If you encounter any problem with the procedures contained in this manual you should
seek immediate assistance from Crompton Greaves Limited, Sales Office from whom the
equipment was purchased. Alternatively contact the Crompton Greaves Limited
Customer Service & Support department at the address shown below:
Crompton Greaves Limited

MV Switchgear Division (S2)
A-3 MIDC, Ambad,
Nashik 422 010 , India
Phone : (00 91 253) 2382271-75

2301104
Fax : (00 91 253) 2381247
Crompton Greaves Limited pursues a policy of continual product development and

reserves the right to change the equipment without notice.
@ Copyright 2011 by Crompton Greaves Ltd.

Unauthorized reproduction prohibited
All rights reserved

Disclaimer
The information in this document is subject to change without notice and
should not be interpreted as assurance by CG. CG assumes no responsibility for any
errors that may appear in this document.
@ Copyright 2010 by Crompton Greaves Ltd.

Unauthorized reproduction prohibited
All rights reserved

Table Of Contents
1. General 1
1.1. Relay Features 1

1.2. User Interface 2
1.3. Health & Safety 2
1.3.1. Installing, Commissioning & Servicing 3
1.3.2. Decommissioning & Disposal 4
1.3.3. General Considerations 5
1.3.4. Handling of Electronic Equipment 5
1.3.5. Storage 6
2. Local Panel User Interface 7
2.1. Relay Front Panel 7

2.1.1. LED Indications 8
2.1.2. LCD Display 9
2.1.3. Keypad 10
2.1.4. Communication Port 10
2.1.5. Flowchart for Menu Navigation 10
3. Relay Settings 16
3.1. Device Info View 16

3.2. Password Accessing 16
3.3. Error Status View 17
3.4. Measurements View 18
3.5. Harmonics View 20
3.6. Configuration Settings 21
3.7. Non Directional Overcurrent Protection 22
3.7.1. IDMT Settings 22
3.7.2. Highset Settings 22
3.8. Non Directional Earth Fault Protection 24
3.9. Directional Overcurrent Protection 26
3.9.3. Directional Settings 26
3.10. Directional Earth Fault Protection 29
3.10.3. Directional Settings 29

3.11. Overvoltage Protection 31
3.12. Undervoltage Protection 33
3.13. Neutral Voltage Displacement Protection 35
3.14. Broken Conductor Protection 37
3.15. Cold Load Pick up & Inrush Current Protection 38
3.16. CT Supervision 40
3.17. VT Fuse Failure protection 41
3.18. Negative Phase Sequence Over Current Protection 42
3.19. Sensitive Earth Fault Protection 43
3.20. Restricted Earth Fault Protection 44
3.21. Reverse Power Protection 45
3.22. Thermal Overload Protection 46
3.23. Auto Reclosure Protection 47
3.24. Communication Settings 49
3.25. Binary Input & Binary Output Settings 50
3.26. Fault Records 51
3.27. Fault Records Overview 52
3.28. Disturbance Recorder 53
4. Technical Data 54
4.1. Connections 54
4.1.1. Measuring Circuitry 54
4.1.2. Auxiliary Voltage 54
4.1.3. Binary Inputs 55
4.1.4. Binary Outputs 55
4.1.5. Local Serial Communication Port 55
4.1.6. Remote Control Connections 55
4.2. Test & Environmental Conditions 56
4.2.1. Type Test 56
4.2.2. Casing 57
4.2.3. Package 57
4.3. Protection Stages 58
4.3.1. Non Direction Current Protection Stage 58
4.3.2. Directional Current Protection Stage 61
4.3.3. Voltage Protection Stage 63
4.4. Circuit Breaker Failure Protection 64
4.5. Supporting Functions 65
4.6. Supervision Functions 66
5. Connections 67
5.1. Rear Port Connections 67

5.2. Wiring Diagram 71
5.2.1. Wiring Diagram (AE001) 71
6. Dimensions 75
7. Curves 76
7.1. Standard IDMT Characteristic of Overcurrent 76

7.2. Standard Characteristic of Overvoltage & NDR 82
7.3. Standard Characteristic of Undervoltage 82
7.4. Standard Characteristic of Negative Phase Sequence Overcurrent 82
8. Ordering Information 83
9. Customer Settings 84
10. Notes 92

List of Figures
1. Figure 2.1-1 Front panel of feeder protection relay 7
2. Figure 2.1.1-1 LED indicators of feeder protection relay 8
3. Figure 2.1.2-1.LCD display of feeder protection relay 9
4. Figure 2.1.3-1 Keypad of feeder protection relay 10
5. Figure 2.1.5-1 Principle of the menu structure & navigation 11
6. Figure 3.1-1 Device info view 16
7. Figure 3.2-1 Password accessing 16
8. Figure 3.3-1 Error status view 17
9. Figure 3.4-1 Measurements view 18
10. Figure 3.4-2 Graphical representation of 3 phase system 19
11. Figure 3.4-3 Zoom view of measurement window 19
12. Figure 3.5-1 Example of harmonics view 20
13. Figure 3.6-1 Configuration settings 21
14. Figure 3.7-1 Non directional overcurrent settings 23
15. Figure 3.8-1 Non directional earth fault settings 24
16. Figure 3.9-1 Directional overcurrent settings 28
17. Figure 3.10-1 Directional earth fault settings 30
18. Figure 3.11-1 Overvoltage protection settings 31
19. Figure 3.12-1 Undervoltage protection settings 33
20. Figure 3.13-1 NDR protection settings 35
21. Figure 3.14-1 Broken conductor protection settings 37
22. Figure 3.15-1 Inrush protection settings 39
23. Figure 3.16-1 CT supervision settings 40
24. Figure 3.17-1 VTFF settings 41
25. Figure 3.18-1 Negative phase sequence over current settings 42
26. Figure 3.19-1 Sensitive earth fault protection settings 43
27. Figure 3.20-1 Restricted earth fault protection settings 44
28. Figure 3.21-1 Reverse power protection settings 45
29. Figure 3.22-1 Thermal Overload protection settings 46
30. Figure 3.23-1 Auto reclosure settings 48
31. Figure 3.19-1 Communication settings 49
32. Figure 3.20-1 Binary inputs & outputs settings 50
33. Figure 3.21-1 Fault records view 51
34. Figure 3.22-1 Fault records overview 52
35. Figure 3.23-1 Disturbance recorder 53
36. Figure 5.1-1 Rear view of feeder protection relay 67
37. Figure 5.2-1 Wiring diagram for feeder protection relay (AE001) 71
40. Figure 6-1 Dimensions 75
41. Figure 7.1-1 IEC VI & SI curves characteristics 77
42. Figure 7.1-2 IEC EI & LTI curves characteristics 78
43. Figure 7.1-3 IEEE EI & VI curves characteristics 79
44. Figure 7.1-4 IEEE SI curves & IAC Curve characteristics 80
45. Figure 7.1-5 RI & RD curves characteristics 81

ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS
ANSI American National Standards Institute
ARCL Auto Recloser
AWG American Wire Gauge
BI Binary Input
BO Binary Output
BR.C Broken Conductor
CBFP Circuit Breaker Failure Protection
COMM Communication
CONF Configuration
CT Current Transformer
CTSV Current Transformer Supervision
D-EF Directional Earth Fault
D-OC Directional Over Current
DR Disturbance Recorder
DT Definite Time
EF Earth Fault
ESD Electrostatic Discharge
FL-R Fault Record
FWD Forward
HRMN Harmonics
I2> Negative Phase sequence over current
IDMT Inverse Definite Minimal Time
IEC International Electro technical Commission
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
INFO Information
INRH Inrush Current
KVA Kilo Volt Ampere
KVAR Kilo Volt Ampere Reactive
KW Kilo Watt
LCD Liquid Crystal Display
LED Light Emitting Diode
MD Maximum Demand
MESR Measurements
NDR Neutral Voltage Displacements
NV No Volt
OC Over Current
OV Over Voltage
PF Power Factor
PROT Protection
REV Reverse
REF Restricted Earth fault Protection
RP Reverse Power Protection
SEF Sensitive Earth fault Protection
SCADA Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition
THD Total Harmonic Distortion

THRM Thermal Overload Protection
USB Universal Serial Bus
UV Under Voltage
VT Voltage Transformer
VTFF Voltage Transformer Fuse Failure

1. GENERAL
The first part of the publication contains general description & operating instructions of
AEGIS Series Feeder Protection Relay. It also includes instructions for parameterization
and configuration of the Relay.
1.1. RELAY FEATURES

The comprehensive protection functions of the relay make it ideal for utility & industrial
power distribution applications. The relay features following protection Functions.
ANSI No. FUNCTION NAME
50/51 Instantaneous and Inverse time phase over current protection
50N/51N Instantaneous and Inverse time Earth fault protection
67 Directional Instantaneous and Inverse time phase over current protection
PROTECTION FUNCTIONS
67N Directional Instantaneous and Inverse time Earth fault protection

27 Instantaneous and Inverse time phase under voltage protection
59 Instantaneous and Inverse time phase over voltage protection
59N Neutral Displacement Protection
46 Phase unbalance Protection
50BF Circuit Breaker failure Protection
46BC Broken conductor detection Protection
68 Cold load Pickup & Inrush
50S Sensitive Earth Fault Protection
64N Restricted Earth Fault/Standby Earth Fault
32 Reverse Power Protection
79 Auto Reclose
60CTS CT Supervision
MEASUREMENTS & MONITORING FUNCTIONS
PTFF Supervision
74TCS Trip Circuit Supervision
Three Phase Current
Neutral current
Sequence Components of Voltages & Currents
Phase to earth, Phase to Phase Voltage
Phase Angle
55 Power factor
Active, Reactive & Apparent Power
Energy Measurement
CB Wear
CB Control
Average & Maximum Demand measurement
2nd to 15th harmonic and THD of Voltages & Currents
Phasor diagram of Voltages & Currents
Frequency
Actual RMS value of Voltages & Currents
COMMUN
FUNCTIO
ICATION
IEC 60870-5-103
NS
IEC61850
CROMPTON GREAVES LIMITED PAGE 1

1.2. USER INTERFACE
The relay can be configured in two ways

 We can operate the relay locally by the key pad on the front panel
 By using the front USB on the relay through PC
1.3. HEALTH & SAFETY
The information in the Safety Section of the equipment documentation is intended to

ensure that equipment is properly installed and handled in order to maintain it in a safe
condition.
It is assumed that everyone who will be associated with the equipment will be familiar
with the contents of that Safety Section, or this Safety Guide.
When electrical equipment is in operation, dangerous voltages will be present in certain

parts of the equipment. Failure to observe warning notices, incorrect use, or improper use
may endanger personnel and equipment and cause personal injury or physical damage.
Before working in the terminal strip area, the equipment must be isolated.
Proper and safe operation of the equipment depends on appropriate shipping and
handling, proper storage, installation and commissioning, and on careful operation,
maintenance and Servicing. For this reason only qualified personnel may work on or
operate the equipment.
Qualified personnel are individuals who

 are familiar with the installation, commissioning, and operation of the equipment and
of the system to which it is being connected;
 are able to safely perform switching operations in accordance with accepted safety
engineering practices and are authorised to energize and de-energize equipment and
to isolate, ground, and label it;
 are trained in the care and use of safety apparatus in accordance with safety
Engineering practices;
 are trained in emergency procedures (first aid).
The operating manual for the equipment gives instructions for its installation,
commissioning, and operation. However, the manual cannot cover all conceivable
circumstances or include detailed information on all topics. In the event of questions or
specific problems, do not take any action without proper authorization.

1.3.1. INSTALLING,COMMISSIONING & SERVICING
Equipment connection
Personnel undertaking installation, commissioning or servicing work for this equipment

should be aware of the correct working procedures to ensure safety.
The equipment documentation should be consulted before installing, commissioning or

servicing the equipment.
Terminals exposed during installation, commissioning and maintenance may present a

hazardous voltage unless the equipment is electrically isolated.
Any disassembly of the equipment may expose parts at hazardous voltage, also
electronic parts may be damaged if suitable electrostatic voltage discharge (ESD)
precautions are not taken.
If there is unlocked access to the rear of the equipment, care should be taken by all
personnel to avoid electric shock or energy hazards.
Voltage and current connections should be made using insulated crimp terminations to
ensure that terminal block insulation requirements are maintained for safety.
To ensure that wires are correctly terminated the correct crimp terminal and tool for the
wire size should be used.
The equipment must be connected in accordance with the appropriate connection

diagram.
Equipment use
If the equipment is used in a manner not specified by the manufacturer, the protection
provided by the equipment may be impaired.
Removal of equipment front panel/cover
Removal of the equipment front panel/cover may expose hazardous live parts which
must not be touched until the electrical power is removed.
Equipment operations conditions
The equipment should be operated within the specified electrical and environmental
limits.

Current Transformer Circuits
Do not open the secondary circuit of a live CT since the high voltage produced may be
lethal to personnel and could damage insulation. Generally, for safety, the secondary of
the line CT must be shorted before opening any connections to it.
For most equipment with ring-terminal connections, the threaded terminal block for
current transformer termination has automatic CT shorting on removal of the module.
Therefore external shorting of the CTs may not be required; the equipment
documentation should be checked to see if this applies.
For equipment with pin-terminal connections, the threaded terminal block for current
transformer termination does NOT have automatic CT shorting on removal of the
module.
Insulation & Dielectric Strength Testing
Insulation testing may leave capacitors charged up to a hazardous voltage. At the end of
each part of the test, the voltage should be gradually reduced to zero, to discharge
capacitors, before the test leads are disconnected.
Insertion of modules & PCB cards
Modules and PCB cards must not be inserted into or withdrawn from the equipment
whilst it is energised, since this may result in damage.
Cleaning
The equipment may be cleaned using a lint free cloth dampened with clean water, when
no connections are energised.
1.3.2. DECOMMISSIONING AND DISPOSAL

Decommissioning:
The supply input (auxiliary) for the equipment may include capacitors across the supply
or to earth. To avoid electric shock or energy hazards, after completely isolating the
supplies to the equipment (both poles of any dc supply), the capacitors should be safely
discharged via the external terminals prior to decommissioning.
Disposal:
It is recommended that incineration and disposal to water courses is avoided. The

equipment should be disposed of in a safe manner.

1.3.3. GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS
Receipt of relays
Protective relays, although generally of robust construction, require careful treatment

prior to installation on site. Upon receipt, relays should be examined immediately to
ensure no damage has been sustained in transit. If damage has been sustained during
transit a claim should be made to the transport contractor and Crompton Greaves Ltd.
should be promptly notified.
Electrostatic discharge
The relays use components that are sensitive to electrostatic discharges. The electronic
circuits are well protected by the metal case and the internal module should not be
withdrawn unnecessarily. When handling the module outside its case, care should be
taken to avoid contact with components and electrical connections. If removed from the
case for storage, the module should be placed in an electrically conducting antistatic bag.
There are no setting adjustments within the module and it is advised that it is not
unnecessarily disassembled. Although the printed circuit boards are plugged together, the
connectors are a Manufacturing aid and not intended for frequent dismantling; in fact
considerable effort may be required to separate them. Touching the printed circuit board
should be avoided, since complementary metal oxide semiconductors (CMOS) are used,
which can be damaged by static electricity discharged from the body.
1.3.4. HANDLING OF ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
A person‟s normal movements can easily generate electrostatic potentials of several

thousand volts. Discharge of these voltages into semiconductor devices when handling
electronic circuits can cause serious damage, which often may not be immediately
apparent but the reliability of the circuit will have been reduced.
The electronic circuits are completely safe from electrostatic discharge when housed in
the case. Do not expose them to risk of damage by withdrawing modules unnecessarily.
Each module incorporates the highest practicable protection for its semiconductor
devices. However, if it becomes necessary to withdraw a module, the following
precautions should be taken to preserve the high reliability and long life for which the
equipment has been designed and manufactured.
 Before removing a module, ensure that you are at the same electrostatic potential as
the equipment by touching the case.
 Handle the module by its front plate, frame or edges of the printed circuit board.
Avoid touching the electronic components, printed circuit track or connectors.
 Do not pass the module to another person without first ensuring you are both at the
same electrostatic potential. Shaking hands achieves equipotential.
 Place the module on an antistatic surface, or on a conducting surface which is at the
same potential as yourself.
 Store or transport the module in a conductive bag.

If you are making measurements on the internal electronic circuitry of equipment in
service, it is preferable that you are earthed to the case with a conductive wrist strap.
Wrist straps should have a resistance to ground between 500kΩ – 10MΩ.
If a wrist strap is not available you should maintain regular contact with the case to
prevent a build-up of static. Instrumentation which may be used for making
measurements should be earthed to the case whenever possible.
1.3.5. STORAGE
If relays are not to be installed immediately upon receipt they should be stored in a place
free from dust and moisture in their original cartons. Where de-humidifier bags have
been included in the packing they should be retained. The action of the de-humidifier
crystals will be impaired if the bag has been exposed to ambient conditions and may be
restored by gently heating the bag for about an hour, prior to replacing it in the carton.
Dust which collects on a carton may, on subsequent unpacking, find its way into the
relay; in damp conditions the carton and packing may become impregnated with
moisture and the dehumidifier will lose its efficiency.
Storage temperature: –25°C to +70°C.

2. LOCAL PANEL USER INTERFACE
2.1. RELAY FRONT PANEL
The below figure 2.1-1 shows, as an example, the front panel of the AEGIS Series
Feeder Protection Relay and the location of the user interface elements for the local
control of Relay.
1 1
3 4
Figure 2.1-1.Front Panel of Feeder Protection Relay
1. LED Indicators
2. 160x160 LCD Display
3. Keypad
4. USB Communication for PC
5. Model Number

2.1.1. LED INDICATORS
This Relay provided with 16 LED Indicators:
Power
Alarm
Trip
Error
Figure 2.1.1-1.LED Indicators of Feeder Protection Relay
LED
Meaning Remarks
Indicator
Auxiliary power has been
Power Normal operation state
switched on
Indicates that any one of the Fault indication of the
Alarm Protection or Monitoring function Protection and Monitoring
has been picked up due to fault functions
Indicates that Protection,
Monitoring functions has been Refer fault record for type of
Trip
operated due to faults which are in faults
the enabled condition.
Indicates the internal faults of the For the particular error in the
Error
Relay Relay refer section 3.3
We can set the LED operations

Configurable LEDs for the
as self or hand resets while the
indication of Alarm & Trip signals
12 LEDS operation of Protection and
of the Protection & Monitoring
Monitoring elements in the
functions.
BI/BO menu.
Resetting the Operated LEDs/Output Relays:
All the LEDs, Output Relays can be configured by using the menu‟s in the BI/BO
window.
1. If any protection function is operated and LEDs/Output Relays are Hand Reset, then
acknowledgement or Resetting is done by pressing the Esc( ) key in the keypad
2. We can activate or deactivate the LEDs/Output Relays by using the external Binary
Input.

2.1.2. LCD DISPLAY
AEGIS Feeder Relay is having the display 160*160 Graphical display. The purpose of
this display is to show the configuration and parameterization values of the relay.
Figure 2.1.2-1.LCD Display of Feeder Protection Relay
Menu navigation and pointers
 Use the arrow keys UP ( ) and DOWN ( ) to move up and down in the main
Menu, that is on the left side of the display, the active main menu option is indicated
with a cursor. The options in the main menu are abbreviations
Ex: INFO (Information)
 After any selection in the Main Menu, the possible navigating directions are indicated
on the top of the Display window by arrows (,)
 The complete description of the selected menu is indicated on the top of Display
window(Ex: Information)
Backlight control
The display backlit is automatically switched OFF after 1 minute when left idle. It can
be switched on by pressing any key.

2.1.3. KEYPAD
You can navigate the menu and set the required parameter values using the key pad and
directions indicated on the top of the display. Key pad is composed of four arrow keys
for navigation UP ( ), down ( ), Left ( ), Right ( ), ESC ( ),
ENTER ( ) keys and CLOSE ( I ), TRIP ( O ) keys for the control of
breaker.
1
3 4
5 6
Figure 2.1.3-1.Keypad of Feeder Protection Relay

1. UP/DOWN Keys to navigate in Main Menu, to Increase/Decrease Numerical Values
and for Enable/Disable operations.
2. RIGHT/LEFT Keys to navigate in Sub-menu.
3. ESC Key to cancel the current selection and to reset the output relays/LED.
4. ENTER Key for edit & save the changed value.
5. CLOSE key is to close the breaker from the relay.
6. TRP key is to trip the breaker from the relay.
2.1.4. COMMUNICATION PORT
The Front port of the relay is a standard USB port provided for interfacing with PC. This
port is used for relay configuration, downloading fault, event and disturbance records.
The rear port is either a,
 Standard RS-485 port
 Ethernet port
This port is used for communication with standard SCADA master/client software‟s.
2.1.5. FLOWCHART FOR MENU NAVIGATING
All the menu functions are based on the main menu/sub menu structure:
1. Use the arrow keys UP and DOWN to move up and down in the main menu.
2. To move to a sub menu, repeatedly push the RIGHT, LEFT key until the requested
submenu is shown as per the Indicated Arrows on the top of Display window
3. To move up and down in the Submenu use the UP and DOWN
4. At the any time to edit the value use the ENTER key, to increase or decrease the any
parameter value use UP and DOWN keys. Use the enter key for confirmations.
5. To cancel the settings at any time press the Esc key.
6. At any time to return to main Menu Press the Esc key.

Figure 2.1.5-1. Principles of the menu structure and navigation in the menus

Main Menu:
Menu structure of AEGIS Feeder Relay as shown in the below table, it describes the total
parameters available in the sub menus.
Description of
Parameters in
Main Menu
Parameters
Submenus
Submenus
No. of
Information 2 Relay Description, Model No. and Serial No.
INFO Password 2 Setting Password and Default load password
Error 19 Internal faults in the Relay indication
Currents Primary 5
Voltages Primary(L-N) 5
Measured Values for the System Currents &
Currents Secondary 7
Voltages
Voltages Secondary(L-N) 7
Voltages Secondary(L-L) 3
MESR True RMS power L1 6
True RMS power L2 6 Power Calculation for the phase wise
True RMS power L3 6
Date & Time 2 Indication of Date and Time
Representation of System Voltages and Currents
Currents & Voltages
in Graphical Display
Harmonics IL1 -
Harmonics IL2 - Graphical representation of the Harmonics in the
Harmonics IL3 - Bar-Graph format & the Calculation of THD(%)
HRMN
Harmonics UL1 - by the Phase wise for the both Currents &
Harmonics UL2 - Voltages
Harmonics UL3 -
Last 10 faults can be stored by the Relay. Fault
description shows the Fault No, Date & time,
Magnitudes and Phase angles of the Fault
FL-R Fault Recorder 22
Currents and Voltages and also we can clear the
fault recorder by “CLEAR FAULT REC:NO”
command
Contains features for enabling/disabling , Pre &
DR Disturbance Recorder 4 Post fault conditions, sample rate & trigger
options for DR
CT/VT Setting 6 Primary and Secondary Settings for the CT,VT
REF, SEF Primary and Secondary Settings for
REF/SEF CT Setting 4
CONF the CT,VT
Breaker control settings i.e. Close ,trip and IRF
Configuration 2
BO etc

in Submenus
Main Menu
Description
Parameters
Parameters
Submenus
No. of
of
Parameters of the Over Current element by this
3I> OC settings 6 Menu i.e. Setting, TMS, Curve, DT and RST
DT can be set.
Parameters for the Instantaneous Over Current
3I>> OC Settings 4 element by this Menu i.e. Setting, Curve, DT
and RST DT can be set.
OC
This Setting allows the user to use the Relay as
Breaker failure Settings 2
a Breaker back up relay
LEDs & output Relays for the indication of
LED & S/W BI Settings 2
Over Current element can be set.
LEDs & output Relays for the Breaker failure
LED & S/W BI Settings 2
element can be set.
Io> E/F settings 6 Parameters of the Earth fault Current element
by this Menu i.e. Setting, TMS, Curve, DT and
RST DT can be set.
Io>> E/F Settings 4 Parameters of the Instantaneous Earth fault
EF
current element by this Menu i.e. Setting,
Curve, DT and RST DT can be set.
LED & S/W BI Settings 2 LEDs & output Relays for the indication of
Earth fault Current element can be set.
SEF Setting 4 Parameters of the SEF element by this Menu i.e.
Setting, Curve, DT and RST DT can be set.
SEF
LED & S/W BI Settings 2 LEDs & output Relays for the indication of SEF
element can be set.
REF Setting 4 Parameters of the REF element by this Menu
i.e. Setting, Curve, DT and RST DT can be set.
REF
REF element can be set.
Directional 3I> Settings Parameters of the directional over current
11 element by this Menu i.e. Setting, TMS, Curve,
DT, RST DT, Directional angle, Polarization
can be set.
D-OC Directional 3I>> 4 Parameters of the Instantaneous directional over
Settings current element by this Menu i.e. Setting, TMS,
Directional over current element can be set.
Directional Io> Settings 9 Parameters of the directional Earth fault Current
element by this Menu i.e. Setting, TMS, Curve,
DT, RST DT, Directional angle, Polarization
can be set.
Directional Io>> 4 Parameters of the Instantaneous directional
D-EF
Settings Earth fault current element by this Menu i.e.
Setting, TMS, Curve, DT and RST DT can be
set.
Directional over current elements can be set.

in Submenus
Main Menu
Description
Parameters
Parameters
Submenus
No. of
of
3U> OV settings 6 Parameters of the Over voltage element by this
Menu i.e. Setting, TMS, Curve, DT and RST
DT can be set.
3U>> OV Settings 4 Parameters of the Instantaneous Over Voltage
OV
current element by this Menu i.e. Setting,
Over Voltage element can be set.
3U> UV settings 8 Parameters of the under voltage element by this
Menu i.e. Setting, TMS, Curve, DT and RST
DT can be set.
3U>> UV Settings 6 Parameters of the Instantaneous under Voltage
UV
element by this Menu i.e. Setting, Curve, DT
and RST DT can be set.
Over Voltage element can be set.
NDR Settings 6 Parameters of the NDR element by this Menu
i.e. Setting, Curve, DT and RST DT can be set.
NDR
NDR element can be set.
Broken conductor 4 Parameters of the Broken element by this
Settings Menu i.e. Setting, DT and RST DT can be
BR.C set.
Broken conductor element can be set.

Description of
Main Menu
Parameters
Parameters in
Submenus
Submenus
No. of
Inrush Current 11 This setting allows the user to set the
INRUSH Settings for the 2nd & parameters to block 2nd & 5th
5th Harmonic Blocking Harmonic blocking
CT Supervision 5 This setting allows the user to set CT
Settings Supervision parameter settings
CTSV LED & S/W BI 2 LEDs & output Relays for the
Settings indication of CTSV element can be
set.
VT Supervision 5 This setting allows the user to set VT
Settings Supervision parameter settings
VTFF LED & S/W BI 2 LEDs & output Relays for the
Settings indication of VTFF element can be
set.
Negative phase 6 Parameters of the I2> element by this
sequence over current Menu i.e. Setting, Curve, DT and
I2> Settings RST DT can be set.
LED & S/W BI 2 LEDs & output Relays for the
Settings indication of I2> element can be set.
ARCL Auto Recloser Settings 12 This Menu allows the user to set
Dead times, Reclaim times and no of
shots
THRM Thermal overload 3 Parameters of the THRM element by
settings this Menu i.e. Setting, DT and RST
DT can be set.
Settings indication of THRM element can be
set.
RP Reverse power settings 5 Parameters of the RP element by this
Menu i.e. Setting, DT and RST DT
can be set.
Settings indication of RP element can be set.
This menu allows the user to set type
Communication
COMM 6 of Protocol ,Baud rate, Parity, Relay
Settings
address, Period, Scaling etc.
This Menu allows the user to set the
External BIs, LED, Output Relays
Configuration, Out puts Operation,
BI-O BI-BO Settings 5
Binary Input action on the Protection
parameters. For the complete
description refer section 3.20

3. RELAY SETTINGS:
The Relay has different setting windows as shown in figures below. The Relay Setup is
password protected for changing any parameter. The purpose of password is to prevent
accidental change of configurations, parameters or settings.
The password for entering Relay configuration setting window is 0002.
3.1. DEVICE INFO VIEW:
As you POWER ON the relay INFORMATION window will appear on the screen. It
will give the information about the Relay‟s Type, Version, Model number & Serial
number.
Below figure 3.1-1 gives the complete idea about this menu.
Figure 3.1-1. Device info view
3.2. PASSWORD ACCESSING

The navigation described below is to set the password for changing the relay configuration
as shown in figure 3.2-1.
Figure 3.2-1. Password Accessing
Enter the password needed for the desired level: the password contains four digits. The digits
are entered from left to right one by one by first moving to the position of the digit using the
RIGHT key and then setting the desired digit value using the UP key & to save the password
push the ENTER key. Please note that the relay password is 0002.

3.3. ERROR STATUS VIEW
This window is used to determine the type of internal error generated in the relay. The
errors can be Calibration Error, Memory Error, Protection function or Monitoring function
related error. Whenever the relay encounters a particular type of error, the ERROR LED
glows, and the corresponding status Ok/Not Ok value is indicated in error window
To navigate the Error window follow procedure described below in figure 3.3-1.
1 2 3
Figure 3.3-1. Error Status View

3.4. MEASUREMENT VIEW
This menu displays measured values of system Primary, Secondary voltages and currents,
Line to Neutral, Line to Line voltages, Sequence components of currents & voltages along
with Date and Time. It also displays Phase wise power parameters of KW, KVAR, KVA,
Power factor and system frequency.
1 2 3
3 4 5 6
6 7 8 9
Figure 3.4-1.Measurement View

9 10
Figure 3.4-1.Measurement View
The Last window in the measurement menu displays vector representation of 3 phase
system Voltages and Currents along with residual voltage & current as shown in below
figure 3.4-2.
IL3 UL3
IL1 UL1
IL2 UL2
Figure 3.4-2. Graphical representation of 3 Phase System
If you left the measurement window idle for 5 sec you can observe the larger view than
the default one as shown in the figure 3.4-3.
Figure 3.4-3. Zoom view of measurement window

3.5. HARMONICS VIEW (HRMN)
This menu indicates the 1st to 15th harmonics in the bar graph manner to understand the
system conditions by phase wise for the both currents and voltages along with the THD
% (Total harmonic Distortion).
 Harmonics: IL1 
THD = 7.020 %
5.000
I
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15
Freq
Figure 3.5-1. Example of harmonic view

3.6. CONFIGURATION (CONF)
Configuration Menu allows the user to set the System parameters like phase, REF and
SEF CT, VT Primary, Secondary ratios, system frequency and the setting group for the
protection parameters.
6 7 8
Figure 3.6-1. Configuration Settings
Permissible Values:
CT PRIM : 020A - 4000A (In steps of 1A)
CT SEC : 1A/5A
VT PRIM : 3.3kV, 6.6kV, 11.00kV, 17.50kV, 22.00kV, 33.00kV
VT SEC : 100V – 120V (In steps of 1V)
SYS FRQ : 50Hz/60Hz
SETTING GROUP : 1, 2, 3, 4

3.7. NON DIRECTIONAL OVER CURRENT PROTECTION
(51) (OC):
Over current protection is used against the short circuit faults and the heavy over loads.
This protection measures the fundamental frequency components of the phase currents.
The protection is sensitive for the highest of the three phase currents. Whenever this value
exceeds the user pick up setting of a particular stage, that stage starts picking up and
Alarm signal is generated. If the fault situation persists for longer than the estimated trip
time configured in the relay, a trip signal is issued.
Breaker failure Protection (50BF):
After protection function generates a trip command, it is expected that the circuit breaker
opens and/or the fault current drops below the pre-defined normal level. If not, then
additional trip command will be generated for all back up circuit breakers to clear the
fault.
3.7.1. IDMT SETTINGS:
Three phase time over current protection includes definite time and IDMT characteristics
as per IEC and IEEE standards.
Permissible Values:
3I> PROT : Enable/Disable
3I>SET : 5% -400% (In steps of 1%)
3I>Curve : IEC SI3, IECSI1, IEC VI, IEC EI, IEC LTI, IEEE VI, IEEE EI, IEEE
SI3, RI, RD, IAC SI3, IAC VI, IAC EI
3I>TMS : IEC Curves: 0.02 - 2(In steps of 0.01)
IAC, IEEE, RI & RD: 1.000-100.0 (In steps of 0.1)
3I>RST DT : 0.10S – 50.0S (In steps of 100ms)
3I>DT : INST & 0.100S-600.0S (In steps of 100ms)
3.7.2. HIGHSET SETTINGS
The Highset Stage of AEGIS Feeder Protection Relay having DT Characteristic of

variable time operation with respect to the fault current.
Permissible Values:
3I>>PROT : Enable/Disable
3I>>SET : 50% -4000% (In steps of 1%)
3I>>DT : INST & 0.100S-600.0S (In steps of 100ms)
3I>>RST DT : 0.10S – 50.0S (In steps of 100ms)

1

6
7 8 9 10 11
Figure 3.7-1. Non Directional Over Current Settings
PAGE
23
3.8. NON DIRECTIONAL EARTH FAULT PROTECTION
(51N) (EF):
The Non directional earth fault function is sensitive to the fundamental frequency component
of the residual current 3I0. Whenever this value exceeds the user pick up setting of a
particular stage, that stage starts picking up and Alarm signal is generated. If the fault
situation persists for longer than the estimated trip time configured in the relay, a trip signal is
issued.
8 9 10
Figure 3.8-1. Non Directional Earth Fault Settings
3.8.1. IDMT SETTINGS

Permissible Values:
Io> PROT : Enable/Disable
Io>SET : 5% -400% (In steps of 1%)
Io>Curve : IEC SI3, IECSI1, IEC VI, IEC EI, IEC LTI, IEEE VI, IEEE EI, IEEE
SI3, RI, RD, IAC SI3, IAC VI, IAC EI
Io>TMS : IEC Curves: 0.02 - 2(In steps of 0.01)
IAC, IEEE, RI & RD: 1.000-100.0 (In steps of 0.1)
Io>RST DT : 0.10S – 50.0S (In steps of 100ms)
Io>DT : INST & 0.100S-600.0S (In steps of 100ms)

The Highset Stage of AEGIS Feeder Protection Relay having DT Characteristics of

Permissible Values:
Io>>PROT : Enable/Disable
Io>>SET : 50% -4000% (In steps of 1%)
Io>>DT : INST & 0.100S-600.0S (In steps of 100ms)
Io>>RST DT : 0.10S – 50.0S (In steps of 100ms)

3.9. DIRECTIONAL OVER CURRENT PROTECTION
(67) (D-OC):
If the fault current can flow in both directions through a relay location, it is necessary to
add directionality to over current relays to obtain the exact fault finding. For example
parallel feeders and Ring main systems.
In order to give directionality to over current element there should be a suitable reference
or Polarization angle. System voltages should be taken as a reference because under fault
conditions also there is no change in the Reference angle. Under system fault conditions
fault current vector will generally lags its nominal phase voltage by an angle. To achieve
the maximum sensitivity for the currents directional element should be act in required
region; this can be achieved by directional angle of the relay. The stages are sensitive to
the amplitude of the highest fundamental frequency current of the three measured phase
currents.
Permissible Values:
3I> PROT : Enable/Disable
3I>SET : 005% -400% (In steps of 1%)
3I>Curve : IEC SI3, IECSI1, IEC VI, IEC EI, IEC LTI, IEEE VI, IEEE EI, IEEE
SI3 RI, RD, IAC SI3, IAC VI, IAC EI
3I>TMS : IEC Curves: 0.02 - 2(In steps of 0.01)
IEEE RI & RD: 1.000-100.0 (In steps of 0.1)
RST DT : 0.10S – 50.0S (In steps of 100ms)
3I>DT : INST & 0.100S-600.0S (In steps of 100ms)

Permissible Values:
3I>>PROT : Enable/Disable
3I>>SET : 050% -4000% (In steps of 1%)
3I>>DT : INST & 0.100S-600.0S (In steps of 100ms)
3.9.3. DIRECTIONAL SETTINGS
Permissible Values:
DIR ANG: 180° to -180° (In steps of 1°)
Polarization TYPE: PH-N, PH-PH, CROSS

 POLARIZATION : PH-N
Operating region is forward Operating region is Reverse
IL1: Va FWD IL1: Va REV
IL2: Vb FWD IL2: Vb REV
IL3: Vc FWD IL3: Vc REV
In the PH-N polarization we can assign the reference parameters as per our requirement
w.r.t phase wise currents.
e.g. IL1: Va FWD can be set as IL1: Vb FWD or IL1: Vc FWD
 POLARIZATION : PH-PH
IL1: Vab FWD IL1: Vab REV
IL2: Vbc FWD IL2: Vbc REV
IL3: Vca FWD IL3: Vca REV
In the PH-PH polarization we can assign the reference parameters as per our requirement
w.r.t phase wise currents.
e.g. IL1: Vab REV can be set as IL1: Vbc REV or IL1: Vca REV
 POLARIZATION: CROSS
IL1: Vbc FWD IL1: Vbc REV
IL2: Vca FWD IL2: Vca REV
IL3: Vab FWD IL3: Vab REV
In the case of CROSS Polarization we can change only operating regions for the
directional element.
e.g. IL1: Vbc FWD can be set as IL1: Vbc REV only.

1

8
9 10 11 12
Figure 3.9-1. Directional Over Current Settings
PAGE
28
3.10. DIRECTIONAL EARTH FAULT PROTECTION (67N)
(D-EF):
The directional earth fault elements are available with independently settable two stages.
In the case of Earth fault directional elements are internally polarized by Zero sequence
voltage (Uo), Neutral voltage (ULo) and also Reactive and capacitive components which
are useful in the case of Compensated networks & Un-earthed networks.
Whenever the size of current and reference parameter and the phase angle between them
fulfils the pickup Criteria, that stage starts picking up and Alarm signal is generated. If the
fault situation persists for longer than the estimated trip time configured in the relay, a trip
signal is issued.
Permissible Values:
Io> PROT : Enable/Disable
Io>SET : 005% -400% (In steps of 1%)
Io>Curve : IEC SI3, IECSI1, IEC VI, IEC EI, IEC LTI, IEEE VI, IEEE EI, IEEE
SI3 RI, RD, IAC SI3, IAC VI, IAC EI
Io>TMS : IEC Curves: 0.02 - 2(In steps of 0.01)
IEEE RI & RD: 1.000-100.0 (In steps of 0.1)
Io>DT : INST & 0.100S-600.0S (In steps of 100ms)
3.10.2. HIGHEST SETTINGS

Permissible Values:
Io>>PROT : Enable/Disable
Io>>SET : 050% -2000% (In steps of 1%)
Io>>DT : INST & 0.100S-600.0S (In steps of 100ms)
Io>>RST DT : 0.10S – 50.0S (In steps of 100ms)
3.10.3. DIRECTIONAL SETTINGS
Permissible Values:
Io DIR ANG : 180° to -180° (In steps of 1°)
Io Pol TYPE : Vn-In, Vo-Io, I Sinϴ , Icosϴ
F/R Dir : FWD,REV

1

9
9 9 9 9
Figure 3.10-1. Directional Earth Fault Settings
PAGE
30
3.11. OVER VOLTAGE PROTECTION (59) (OV):
Over Voltage conditions generally related to loss of load conditions. Under load
shedding conditions, supply voltage will increase in the magnitude. This situation would
normally rectify by the voltage regulating equipments such as AVRs or On Load Tap
changers. However failure of this equipments to bring back the system to normal
condition, this would create over voltage which should be identified with the Over
voltage protection element otherwise system insulation life will decrease.
10
11 12 13
Figure 3.11-1. Over Voltage Protection Settings
The IDMT Stage of AEGIS Feeder Protection Relay consists of variable Characteristics
i.e. Curve1, Curve2, Curve3, Curve4 and DT for the Relay operation
Permissible Values:
3U> PROT : Enable/Disable
3U>SET : 105% -170% (In steps of 1%)
3U>Curve : Curve1, Curve2, Curve3, Curve4 and DT
3U>TMS : 0.02 - 2(In steps of 0.01)
3U>RST DT : 0.10S – 50.0S (In steps of 100ms)
3U>DT : INST & 0.100S-600.0S (In steps of 100ms)

3.11.2. Highset Settings

variable time operation with respect to the fault voltage.
Permissible Values:
3U>>PROT : Enable/Disable
3U>>SET : 150% -200% (In steps of 1%)
3U>DT : INST & 0.100S-600.0S (In steps of 100ms)
3U>RST DT : 0.10S – 50.0S (In steps of 100ms)

3.12. UNDER VOLTAGE PROTECTION (27) (UV):
Voltage regulating equipments such as AVRs and On Load Tap changers should take
action in maintaining the healthy voltage in the system. If those voltage regulating
equipments are unsuccessful to bring back the system to healthy condition, then tripping
signal will be issued by the under voltage element with assigned delay.
The proportion by which voltage decreases depends on the type of fault and location of the
relay with respect to the fault point.
Even dead bus setting can also be configured through the NV PROT element.
11
12 13 14
Figure 3.12-1. Under Voltage Protection Settings
The IDMT Stage of AEGIS Feeder Protection Relay consists of variable Characteristics
i.e. Curve1, Curve2, Curve3, Curve4 and DT for the Relay operation
Permissible Values:
3U< PROT : Enable/Disable
3U<SET : 45% -90% (In steps of 1%)
3U<Curve : Curve1, Curve2 and DT
3U<TMS : 0.02 – 2.00 (In steps of 0.01)
NV PROT : Enable/Disable

NV VOLT : 003% – 020% (In steps of 1%)
3U<RST DT : 0.10S – 50.0S (In steps of 100ms)
3U<DT : INST & 0.100S-600.0S (In steps of 100ms)

variable time operation with respect to the fault voltage.
Permissible Values:
3U<<PROT : Enable/Disable
3U<<SET : 25% -50% (In steps of 1%)
3U<<DT : INST & 0.100S-600.0S (In steps of 100ms)
3U<<RST DT : 0.10S – 50.0S (In steps of 100ms)
NV PROT : Enable/Disable
NO Volt : 003% - 020%

3.13. NDR PROTECTION (59N) (NDR):
On a healthy three phase power system, the addition of the each of the three phases to
earth voltages is zero nominally, as these results from the vector addition of the three
balanced vectors displaced by 120°.When an earth fault occurs this balance will be
disturbed and residual voltage is produced. This can be measured by Residual voltage
measuring element .This condition causes a rise in the neutral voltage with respect to
earth, which is commonly referred to as a “Neutral Voltage Displacement”
Voltage Setting applied to the protection elements is dependent on the magnitude of the
residual voltage that is expected to occur during the fault conditions. There are two ways
for calculating the neutral voltage displacement described below.
3VO: The zero sequence voltage is calculated internally from the phase voltages.
OPEN DELTA: The zero sequence voltage is measured with open delta voltage.
12
13 14
Figure 3.13-1. NDR Protection Settings
AEGIS Feeder Protection Relay consists of variable Characteristics i.e.Curve1, Curve2,

Curve3, Curve4 and DT for the Relay operation.

Permissible Values:
PROT : Enable/Disable
TYPE : OPEN DELTA/3VO
SET : 005% -030% (In steps of 1%)
CURVE : Curve1, Curve2, Curve3, Curve4 and DT
TMS : 0.02 – 2.00 (In steps of 0.01)
DT : INST & 0.100S-600.0S (In steps of 100ms)

3.14. BROKEN CONDUCTOR PROTECTION (46BC):
The most of the faults in the power system are shunt type of faults, due to this kind of
faults there is appreciable amount of current will increase and are easily detectable in most
applications. Another type of unbalanced system condition is the series or open circuit
fault .This fault can arise from broken conductor, mal operation of single phase
switchgear, or the operation of fuses. Open circuit faults should not produce over current
to sense, however they will produce unbalance components of currents (Negative sequence
over current) which can be identified.
But at light load conditions I2 may close to the full load steady state unbalance arising
from CT errors, load unbalance etc. By taking the ratio of I2/I1, we can achieve the better
efficiency because ratio is constant with the variations of load current.
13
14 15
Figure 3.14-1. Broken Conductor Protection Settings
The Broken conductor Stage of AEGIS Feeder Protection Relay consists of definite time
Characteristics for the Relay operation
Permissible Values:
BC PROT : Enable/Disable
BC SET : 020% - 100% (In steps of 1%)
BC DT : INST & 0.100S - 600.0S (In steps of 100ms)
BC RST DT : 0.10S - 50.0S (In steps of 100ms)

3.15. COLD LOAD PICK-UP & INRUSH CURRENT
PROTECTION (68)
Cold load pick-up
A situation is regarded as cold load when all the three phase currents have been less than a
given idle value and then at least one of the currents exceeds a given pick-up level within 80
ms. In such case the cold load detection signal is activated for a given time.
Application for cold load detection

Right after closing a circuit breaker a given amount of overload can be allowed for a given
limited time to take care of concurrent thermostat controlled loads. Cold load pick-up
function does this for example by selecting a more coarse setting group for over-current
stage(s). It is also possible to use the cold load detection signal to block any set of protection
Stages for a given time.
Inrush current detection

Inrush current detection is quite similar with the cold load detection but it does also include a
condition for 2nd & 5th harmonic relative content of the currents. When all phase currents
have been less than a given idle value and then at least one of them exceeds a given pick-up
level within 80 ms and the ratio 2nd harmonic ratio to fundamental frequency, If2/If1,
AND/OR the ratio 5th harmonic ratio to fundamental frequency, If5/If1 of at least one phase
exceeds the given setting, the inrush detection signal is activated. By setting the parameter for
If2/If1 & If5/If1 to zero, the inrush signal will behave equally with the cold load pick-up
signal.
Application for inrush current detection

The inrush current of transformers usually exceeds the pick-up setting of sensitive
overcurrent stages and contains a lot of even harmonics. Right after closing a circuit breaker
the pickup and tripping of sensitive overcurrent stages can be avoided by selecting a more
coarse setting group for the appropriate over-current stage with inrush detect signal.

1
14
15 16
Figure 3.15-1. Inrush Protection Settings
Permissible Values:
3I2f>PROT : Enable/Disable
LOW SET : 005% - 100% (In steps of 1%)
(It depends on the value of HIGH SET i.e. we can‟t set LOW SET above
HIGH SET)
HIGH SET : 005% - 100% (In steps of 1%)
(It depends on the value of LOW SET i.e. we can‟t set HIGH SET below
LOW SET)
DT : INST & 0.10 – 1.00 (In steps of 100ms)
If2/If1 : 000% - 100% (In steps of 1%)
If5/If1 : 000% - 100% (In steps of 1%)
If2 AND/OR If5
I>PROT : Enable/Disable
I>>PROT : Enable/Disable
I>PROT : Enable/Disable
I>>PROT : Enable/Disable

3.16. CT SUPERVISION (CTSV)(60CTS)
Current transformer supervision is provided to detect loss of phase CT signals and inhibit
the operation of current dependent protection elements.
The CT supervisor function measures phase currents. If one of the three phase currents drops
below Imin< setting, while another phase current is exceeding the Imax> setting, the
function will issue an alarm after the operation delay has elapsed.
15
16 17
Figure 3.16-1. CT Supervision Settings
Permissible Values:
Imax : 000% - 1000% (In steps of 1%)
(It depends on the value of Imin i.e. we can‟t set Imax below Imin)
Imin : 000% - 1000% (In steps of 1%)
(It depends on the value of Imax i.e. we can‟t set Imin above Imax)

3.17. VT FUSE FAILURE PROTECTION (VTFF):
Voltage transformer supervision is provided to detect loss of one, two or three VT signals,
providing indication and inhibition of voltage dependent protection elements.
The VT fuse failure supervision detects failures between the voltage measurement circuit
and the Relay. The failures are detected by the delta voltage and delta current algorithm.
Upon the detection of fuse failure supervision function based on the time of operation
relay will operate.
The VTFF function measures the three phase voltages and currents. The negative sequence
voltage U2 and the negative sequence current I2 are calculated. If U2 exceed the
U2> setting and at the same time, I2 is less than the I2< setting, the function will issue an
alarm after the operation delay has elapsed.
16
17 18
Figure 3.17-2. VTFF Settings
Permissible Values:
I2< SET :005% - 200% (In steps of 1%)
U2> SET : 001% - 170% (In steps of 1%)

3.18. NEGATIVE PHASE SEQUENCE OVER CURRENT
PROTECTION (I2>) (46)
Any unbalance fault condition will produce Negative phase sequence current of some
magnitude. This could not be identified by the traditional phase over current as well as the
residual over current protection techniques. This could be achieved by the Negative phase
sequence over current protection element. Thus, a negative sequence element can operate
for both Phase and earth faults. This kind of protection will give greater sensitivity
compared over current and earth fault protection elements.
Both definite time and inverse time characteristics are available.
17
18 19
Figure 3.18-1. Negative Phase sequence Overcurrent Settings
Permissible Values:
I2> PROT : Enable/Disable
SET : 001% - 050% (In steps of 1%)
CURVE : DT,IEC SI1, IEC SI3, IEC VI, IEC EI, IEC LTI, IEEE SI3, IEEE EI,
IEEE VI, CURVE1 & CURVE2
TMS : 0.02 – 2.00 (In steps of 0.01)
K : 1.000 – 100.0 (In steps of 0.1)
K1 : 0.90 – 1.20 (In steps of 0.1)

3.19. SENSITIVE EARTH FAULT (50S)
SEF would normally be fed from a core balance current transformer (CBCT) mounted around
the three phases of the feeder cable. However, care must be taken in the positioning of the CT
with respect to the earthing of the cable sheath. Operation of the SEF element can be
inhibited from a binary input.
10
9
Figure 3.19-1. Sensitive Earth Fault Settings
Permissible Values:
SET : 0.5%-95% (In steps of 1%)

3.20. RESTRICTED EARTH FAULT (64)
The restricted earth fault relay is a high impedance differential scheme which balances zero
sequence current flowing in the transformer neutral against zero sequence current flowing in
the transformer phase windings. Any unbalance for in-zone fault will result in an increasing
voltage on the CT secondary and thus will activate the REF protection. This scheme is very
sensitive and can then protect against low levels of fault current in resistance grounded
systems where the earthing impedance and the fault voltage limit the fault current. Operation
of the REF element can be inhibited from a binary input.
10 11
Figure 3.20-1. Restricted Earth Fault Settings
Permissible Values:
SET : 1%-100% (In steps of 1%)

3.21. REVERSE POWER PROTECTION (32)
Reverse power function can be used for example to disconnect a motor in case the supply
voltage is lost and thus prevent power generation by the motor. .Reverse power function is
sensitive to active power. For reverse power function the pick-up value is negative. This stage
picks up and issues a start signal. If the fault situation stays on longer than the delay setting, a
trip signal is issued. The pick-up setting range is from –200 % to +200 % of the nominal
apparent power. The nominal apparent power is determined by the configured voltage and
current transformer values.
20
21 22
Figure 3.21-1. Reverse Power Protection Settings
Permissible Values:
SET : 0% to -200% (In steps of 1%)

3.22. THERMAL OVERLOAD PROTECTION (49)
Thermal overload protection can be applied to prevent the damages to the equipment of the
electrical plant when operating at temperatures that are above values are designed for
maximum withstand. A prolonged overloading causes excessive heating, which may result in
deterioration of insulation and insulation failure.
AEGIS Relay incorporates a current based thermal replica, using load current to reproduce
the heating and cooling of the equipment to be protected.
The thermal state is calculated using the measured True RMS values of current.
Formula for the calculating the operating time
Operation of the THRM element can be inhibited from a binary input
20
21 22
Figure 3.22-1. Thermal Overload Protection Settings
Permissible Values:
49 PROT : Enable/Disable
49 SET : 10%-300% (In steps of 1%)
49 Topr : 1min-1000 min (In steps of 30s)

3.23. AUTO RECLOSER (79)
An analysis of faults on any overhead line network has shown that:
− 80 - 90% are transient in nature.
− The remaining 10-20% of faults are either non-permanent (arcing fault) or permanent.
A transient fault is a self-clearing „non-damage‟ fault. This type of fault can be isolated and
Cleared by the immediate tripping of one or more circuit breakers, and does not recur when
the line is re-energized. The most common cause of transient faults are lightning, insulator
flashover clashing conductors and windblown debris. The immediate trip will not clear a non-
permanent or permanent fault, and the use of the recloser may be necessary to clear it.
Autoreclose schemes are used to automatically reclose a switching device once a time delay
has elapsed and starting after the CB has opened. Using the autoreclose minimizes time of
interruption and reduces operating costs.
Autoreclose logic Description:
This Autoreclose function can perform two, three or four shot cycle. The no. of shots can be
programmed to each and every function. Tripping of any function will trigger the Auto
Reclose provided
Breaker was closed before that. The Dead times (tD1, tD2, tD3 and tD4) starts when the CB
has tripped. The Reclaim time (tR) starts when the CB has closed.
If the protection operates during the tR, the Relay either advances to the next shot that is
programmed in Autoreclose cycle or if all the programmed reclose attempts have been
accomplished, it locks out. Lockout status can be cleared by pressing the Esc key. If the
circuit breaker does not trip during tR, the Auto Reclose function resets at the end of Reclaim
time.
“AR in Progress” and “AR Lockout” information can be programmed to a LEDS in the
Autoreclose Menu.

1
19
20 21 22
Figure 3.23-1. Auto Reclosure Settings
Permissible Values:
No. of shot : 1/2/3/4

DEAD TIME1 (tD1) : 0.1-300 s (In Steps of 0.2s)
ReCLM TIME (tR) : 0.1-600 s (In Steps of 0.2s)
AR ON PROT : No
PROGRESS LED : LED 05/LED06/ LED 07/LED08/ LED 09/LED10/ LED 11/LED12/
LED 13/LED14/ LED 15/LED 16
LOCKOUT LED : LED 05/LED06/ LED 07/LED08/ LED 09/LED10/ LED 11/LED12/
LED 13/LED14/ LED 15/LED 16
LOCKOUT RLY : BO1/BO2/BO3/BO4/BO5/BO6/BO7/BO8.
CLR LOCKOUT : NO/YES
LOCKOUT STS : NO/YES

3.24. COMMUNICATION SETTINGS:
The rear port of the relay can be configured for various settings as listed below:
18
19
Figure 3.24-1. Communication Settings
Permissible Values:
PROTOCOL : MODBUS, IEC 103, CG VIEW, IEC 61850
BAUDRATE : 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600
PARITY : NONE, EVEN, ODD
RLY ADRS : 000-254 (In steps of 001)
PERIOD : 000S – 060S (In steps of 001)
SCALING : 1.2X, 2.4X

3.25. BINARY INPUT & BINARY OUTPUT SETTINGS:
Relay having multiple Binary inputs & Binary outputs. The configuration allows to
program or assign any relay output for any fault Pick-up and trip condition. The relay
outputs can be configured on Digital Inputs.
20
21
Figure 3.25-1. Binary Inputs & Outputs Settings

3.26. FAULT RECORD (FL-R)
Aegis Feeder Protection Relay stores the latest 10 faults occurred in the system. Follow the
below procedure to view the fault records.
4 5 13
5 6 14
6 7 15
Figure 3.26-1. Fault Records View

3.27. FAULT RECORD OVERVIEW
Aegis Feeder Protection Relay stores the latest 10 faults occurred in the system. Follow the
below procedure to view the fault records.
Fault Number
Date & Time on which Fault Occurred
Fault Currents
4
Fault Voltages
Phase angle, Polarization type & Polarizing

voltage for IL1 when fault occured
5


Phase angle, Polarization type & for ILo when

fault occured
6
Fault type
Figure 3.27-1. Fault Records Overview

3.28. DISTURANCE RECORDER (DR)
The disturbance recorder can be used to record all the measured signals, that is, currents,
voltages and the status information of digital inputs (DI) and digital outputs (DO) in
oscillographic manner. The recorder can be triggered by any start or trip signal from any
protection stage or by a digital input. The triggering signal is selected in the output matrix
(vertical signal DR). The recording can also be triggered manually. All recordings are time
stamped.
The disturbance records can be down loaded & viewed in Aegis relay configuration
software.
Figure 3.28-1. Disturbance Recorder
Permissible Values:
DIST. REC : ENABLE/DISABLE
PRE-FAULT : 000% - 100% (In steps of 1%)
SAMPLE : 8/Cycle, 16/Cycle, 32/Cycle
DR TRGR : YES/NO

4. TECHNICAL DATA
4.1. CONNECTIONS
4.1.1. MEASURING CIRCUITARY
Rated phase Current (In) 1A/5A (Configurable)
- Current measuring range 5% to 4000% of CT Secondary
- Thermal withstand 2xIn (Continuously)

20xIn (for 3 seconds)
- Burden <0.3VA@1A
<0.5VA@5A
- Terminal Block Maximum wire dimensions:

6mm²
Rated Voltage (Un) 63.5Vac (L-N)
- Voltage measuring range 5% to 200% of VT Secondary
- Voltage withstand 2xUn (Continuously)
- Burden <0.15VA@70VAC
<0.3VA@120VAC
- Terminal Block Maximum wire dimensions:

2.5mm² (12-28AWG)
Rated Frequency
- Frequency measuring range 50Hz/60Hz
4.1.2. AUXILIARY VOLTAGE

Rated Voltage 18-52VDC 75-250VDC
Power Consumption <10W <10W
Terminal Block Maximum wire dimensions: Maximum wire dimensions:

2.5mm² (12-28AWG) 2.5mm² (12-28AWG)

4.1.3. BINARY INPUTS
Number of Inputs 4
External Operating voltage Similar to the Auxiliary supply of relay
Terminal Block Maximum wire dimensions:
2.5mm² (12-28AWG)
4.1.4. BINARY OUTPUTS

Number of outputs 8
Normal Contact
Contact Material Ag-Alloy + gold plating (standard)
Rated Switching Current 8A@250VAC, 5A@30VDC
Rated Carry Current 8A
Max. Switching Voltage 250VAC, 30VDC
Max. Switching Capacity 2000VA, 150W
Min. Permissible Load 10mA, 5VDC
Heavy Duty Trip Contact

Contact Material Ag-Alloy
Rated Switching Current 16A@250VAC, 16A@30VDC
Rated Carry Current 16A
Max. Switching Voltage 380VAC, 125VDC
Max. Switching Capacity 4000VA, 480W
Min. Permissible Load 100mA, 5VDC
Terminal Block Maximum wire dimensions:
2.5mm² (12-28AWG)
4.1.5. LOCAL SERIAL COMMUNICATION PORT

Number of ports 1 on front panel
Electrical connection USB
Protocol CG PROPERIETARY
4.1.6. REMOTE CONTROL CONNECTIONS

Number of ports 2
Electrical connection RS-485 Ethernet 10 Base-T
Data transfer rate 2400 - 57600 2400 - 57600
Protocol Refer ordering information section 8

4.2. TEST & ENVIROMENTAL CONDITIONS
4.2.1. TYPE TEST
Electrical Fast Transient Test IEC 60255-22-4 (Edition-2008)
High Frequency Disturbance Test IEC 60255-22-1 (2nd Edition-2005)
Impulse Voltage Test IEC 60255-5 (2nd Edition-2000)
Radiated Emission Test IEC 60255-25 (1st Edition-2000)
Radiation Susceptibility Test IEC 60255-22-3 (Edition-2007)
Conducted Emission Test IEC 60255-25 (1st Edition-2000)
Conducted Susceptibility Test IEC 60255-22-6 (1st Edition-2001)
Electrostatic Discharge Test IEC 60255-22-2 (3.0 Edition-2008)
Surge Immunity Test IEC 60255-22-5 (Edition 2008)
Power Frequency Magnetic Field Test IEC 61000-4-8 (Edition-2009)
Vibration Endurance Test (Class1) IEC 60255-21-1
Shock Response Test (Class1) IEC 60255-21-2
Shock Withstand Test (Class1) IEC 60255-21-2
Bump Test (Class 1) IEC 60255-21-2
Seismic Test
Ingress Protection Test IEC 60529 Ed.2.1:2001
●IP:5X Test (Ingress of Dust for Enclosure
CAT 2)
●IP:X4 Test (Splashing of Water for
Enclosure)
Insulation Resistance Test IEC 60255-27:2005 Cl.10.5.3.3
Dielectric Test IEC 60255-27:2005 Cl.10.5.3.2
Relay Characteristics, Performance & IEC 60255-12:1980
Accuracy Test IEC 60255-3:1989
● Operating (pickup) Value & Reset
(Dropout) Value Test
● Pick up Test for High Fault
● Operating characteristics Test
(IDMT Timing Test)
Rated Burden Test IEC 60255-1:2009 Cl.6.10
● VA Burden for Auxiliary Power Supply
● VA Burden on Current Transformers
● VA Burden on Voltage Transformers
Thermal Requirement Test IEC 60255-27:2005 Cl.No.7.2
Mechanical Endurance Test IEC 60255-1:2009 Cl.6.11
Contact Performance Test IEC 60255-1:2009 Cl.6.11
Making Capacity Test IEC 60255-1:2009 Cl.6.11
● AC Resistive Load
● DC Resistive Load
Breaking Capacity Test IEC 60255-1:2009 Cl.6.11
● AC Inductive Load
Short Time Capacity Test IEC 60255-1:2009 Cl.6.11

Effect of Interruption to DC Auxiliary IEC 60255-11:2008
Energizing Quantity
Alternating Component (Ripple) in DC IEC 60255-11:2008
Auxiliary Energizing Quanity
Climatic/Environmental Test
● Damp Heat Cyclic Test IEC 60068-2-30
● Dry Heat Test IEC 60068-2-2
● Cold Test IEC 60068-2-1
● Damp Heat,Steady State Test IEC 60068-2-78
Communication Protocol Conformance Test IEC 61850
4.2.2. CASING
Degree of protection (IEC 60529) IP54
Dimensions (W x H x D) 188.58 x 199.18 x 228.40 mm
Material 0.8mm AluZinc
Weight 750 gm
4.2.3. PACKAGE
Dimensions (W x H x D) 188.58 x 199.18 x 228.40
Weight (Terminal, Package and Manual) 5.4 kg

4.3. PROTECTION STAGES
4.3.1. NON DIRECTIONAL CURRENT PROTECTION STAGE
NON DIRECTIONAL OVERCURRENT STAGE I> (50/51)
Pick Up Current 4% above Set Value

Drop out Current 10% below Set Value
Definite Time Function INST & DT
Operating Time 0.100s – 600.0s (step 100ms)
Reset DT Function Reset DT
Setting Range 5% - 400%
IDMT Function :
Delay Curve Family (DT), IEC, IEEE, RI & RD
Curve Type IEC SI1, IEC SI3, IEC EI, IEC VI, IEC LTI, IEEE
EI, IEEE VI, IEEE SI3, RI, RD, IAC SI3, IAC VI,
Time Multiplier (TMS) IAC EI
For IEC: 0.02-2 (step 0.01)
For IEEE,IAC, RI & RD: 1-100 (step 0.1)
Inaccuracy :
Operating time at definite time function ± 1% or ± 30 ms
Operating time at IDMT function ± 5% or at least ± 30 ms
NON DIRECTIONAL OVERCURRENT STAGE I>> (50/51)

Inaccuracy :

NON DIRECTIONAL EARTH FAULT STAGE Io> (50N/51N)

IDMT Function :
Time Multiplier (TMS) EI, IEEE VI, IEEE SI3, RI, RD, IAC SI3, IAC VI,
IAC EI
For IEC: 0.02-2 (step 0.01)
For IEEE, RI & RD: 1-100 (step 0.1)
Inaccuracy :
NON DIRECTIONAL EARTH FAULT STAGE Io>> (50N/51N)

Inaccuracy :
RESTRICTED EARTH FAULT STAGE (64)

Inaccuracy :

SENSITIVE EARTH FAULT STAGE (50S)

Operating Time 0.100S – 600.0s (step 0.1s)
Operating Time 0.10s- 50.0s (step 0.1s)
Setting Range 0.5% - 95%
Inaccuracy :
NEGATIVE PHASE SEQUENCE OVERCURRENT PROTECTION STAGE I2> (46)

IDMT Function :
Delay Curve Family (DT), IEC, IEEE
EI, IEEE VI, IEEE SI3, Curve1,Curve2
Time Multiplier (TMS) For IEC: 0.02-2 (step 0.01)
For IEEE : 1-100 (step 0.1)
For Curve1 & Curve2 : 1-50 (step 0.1)
Time Multiplier (K1) 0.90 - 1.20 (step 0.1)
Inaccuracy :
Operating time at Definite time function ± 5% or ± 30 ms
Operating time at IDMT function ± 7.5% or ± 30 ms

4.3.2. DIRECTIONAL CURRENT PROTECTION STAGE
DIRECTIONAL OVERCURRENT STAGE I> (67)

Base Angle Setting Range -180° to +179°
Operation Angle ± 89°
IDMT Function :
Time Multiplier (TMS) EI, IEEE VI, IEEE SI3, RI, RD,IAC SI3, IAC VI,
IAC EI
For IEC: 0.02-2 (step 0.01)
For IEEE,IAC, RI & RD: 1-100 (step 0.1)
Inaccuracy :
Angle ±1°
DIRECTIONAL OVER CURRENT STAGE I>> (67)

Inaccuracy :

DIRECTIONAL EARHT FAULT STAGE Io> (67N)

Base Angle Setting Range -180° to +179°
Operation Angle ± 89°
IDMT Function :
Time Mulitiplier (TMS) EI, IEEE VI, IEEE SI3, RI, RD, IAC SI3, IAC VI,
IAC EI
For IEC: 0.02-2 (step 0.01)
For IEEE, IAC, RI & RD: 1-100 (step 0.1)
Inaccuracy :
Angle ±1°
DIRECTIONAL EARHT FAULT STAGE Io>> (67N)

Inaccuracy :

4.3.3. VOLTAGE PROTECTION STAGE
OVER VOLTAGE PROTECTION STAGE 3U> (59)

IDMT Function :
Curve Type Curve1, Curve2, Curve3, Curve4
Time Mulitiplier (TMS) 0.02-2 (step 0.01)
Inaccuracy :
OVER VOLTAGE PROTECTION STAGE 3U>> (59)

Inaccuracy :
UNDER VOLTAGE PROTECTION STAGE 3U< (27)
Pick Up Voltage 10% below Set Value

Drop out Voltage 4% above Set Value
IDMT Function :
Curve Type Curve1, Curve2
Time Multiplier (TMS) 0.02-2 (step 0.01)
Inaccuracy :

UNDER VOLTAGE PROTECTION STAGE 3U<< (27)
Pick Up Voltage 10% below Set Value

Drop out Voltage 4% above Set Value
Inaccuracy :
NDR PROTECTION STAGE NDR (59N)
Pick Up Voltage 10% above Set Value

Drop out Voltage 4% below Set Value
NDR Type 3Vo ; Open Delta
IDMT Function :
Curve Type Curve1, Curve2, Curve3, Curve4
Time Multiplier (TMS) 0.02-2 (step 0.01)
Inaccuracy :
4.4. CIRCUIT-BREAKER FAILURE PROTECTION
CIRCUIT BREAKER FAILURE PROTECTION (50BF)

Inaccuracy :

4.5. SUPPORTING FUNCTIONS
BROKEN CONDUCTOR PROTECTION STAGE I2/I1 (46BC)

Inaccuracy :
INRUSH CURRENT DETECTION (68)

Setting Range
LOW SET 005%-100% * *Depends upon HIGH SET
HIGH SET 005%-100% * *Depends upon LOW SET
If2/If1 000% - 100% (step 1%)
If5/If1 000% - 100% (step 1%)
Inaccuracy :
REVERSE POWER PROTECTION STAGE RP (32)

Setting Range 0% - 200% (step 1%)
Inaccuracy :
THERMAL OVERLOAD PROTECTION STAGE THRM (49)
Operating time 1min – 1000 min (step 30s)

Setting Range 10% - 300% (step 1%)
Inaccuracy :

AUTO RECLOSURE STAGE ARCL (79)
No of Shot 1/2/3/4/
Setting Range
Dead Time (tD1) 0.1s-300.0s (step 200ms)
ReCLM Time (tR) 0.1s-600.0s (step 200ms)
Inaccuracy :
DISTURBANCE RECORDER (DR)
Sample Rate 8/Cycle, 16/Cycle, 32/Cycle

Pre fault Triggering Rate 000% - 100% (step 1%)
Disturbance Trigger YES/NO
4.6. SUPERVISION FUNCTIONS
CURRENT TRANSFORMER SUPERVISION (CTSV)

Setting Range
Imax 000% - 1000% (step 1%)* *Depends upon Imin
Imin 000% - 1000% (step 1%)* *Depends upon Imax
Inaccuracy :
VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER FUSE FAILURE (VTFF)

Setting Range
I2<SET 005% - 200% (step 1%)
U2>SET 001% - 170% (step 1%)
Inaccuracy :

5. CONNECTIONS
5.1. REAR PANEL CONNECTIONS
Figure 5.1-1. Rear View of Feeder Protection Relay

TERMINAL DETAILS (X1)
X1
NO. SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
1 1 REF
REF Current Input (1A/5A)
2 2 REF
3 3 SEF
SEF Current Input (1A/5A)
4 4 SEF
5 5 IL1
Rph Current Input (1A/5A)
6 6 IL1
7 7 IL2
Yph Current Input (1A/5A)
8 8 IL2
9 9 IL3
Bph Current Input (1A/5A)
10 10 IL3
11 11 ILo
Eph Current Input (1A/5A)
12 12 ILo

X2

13 13 P (BO8)
14
Binary Output Contact 8
14 NO (BO8)
15 15 P (BO7)
16 16 NO (BO7)
17 17 P (BO6)
18 18 NO (BO6)
19 19 P (BO5)
20 20 NO (BO5)
21 21 NC Not Connected
22 22 VT1
Rph Voltage Input UL1
23 23 VT1
24 24 VT2
Yph Voltage Input UL2
25 25 VT2
26 26 VT3
Bph Voltage Input UL3
27 27 VT3
28 28 VT4
NDR Voltage Input ULo
29 29 VT4
30
30 NC Not Connected
31
31 +
Auxiliary DC Input
32
32 -
33 NC Not Connected
33
34 EARTH Earth
34

X3

35
35 P (BO1)
36 Binary Output Contact 1
36 NO (BO1)
37
(Heavy Duty)
37 NC (BO1)
38 38 P (BO2)
39 Binary Output Contact 2
39 NO (BO2)
(Heavy Duty)
40 40 NC (BO2)
41 41 P (BO3)
42 42 NO (BO3)
43 43 P (BO4)
44 44 NO (BO4)
45 45 + (BI1)
Binary Input 1
46 46 - (BI1)
47 47 + (BI2)
Binary Input 2
48 48 - (BI2)
49 49 + (BI3)
Binary Input 3
50 50 - (BI3)
51 51 + (BI4)
Binary input 4
52 52 - (BI4)
54 54 A
55 55 B RS-485 Port
56
56 GND

- ETHERNET PORT (RJ 45)

X5

57
57 + (BI5)
58 Binary Input 5
58 - (BI5)
59
59 + (BI6)
60
Binary Input 6
60 - (BI6)
61 61 + (BI7)
Binary Input 7
62 62 - (BI7)
63 63 + (BI8)
Binary input 8
64 64 - (BI8)
67 67 P (BO9)
68 68 NO (BO9)
69 69 P (BO10)
70 70 NO (BO10)
71 71 P (BO11)
72 72 NO (BO11)
73 73 P (BO12)
74 74 NO (BO12)

5.2. WIRING DIAGRAM
5.2.1. WIRING DIAGRAM (AE001)
Figure 5.2-1. Wiring Diagram for Feeder Protection Relay (AE001)




6. DIMENSIONS
FRONT VIEW
CUT OUT SIDE VIEW
Figure 6-1. Dimensions

7. CURVES
7.1. STANDARD IDMT CHARACTERISTICS OF OVER CURRENT
Relay Characteristics Equation (IEC /IEEE)
IEC SI3
(Standard Inverse 3)
IEC SI1
IEC VI
(Very Inverse)
IEC EI
(Extremely Inverse)
IEC LTI
(Long Time Inverse)
IEEE VI
(Very Inverse)
IEEE EI
(Extremely Inverse)
IEEE SI3
(Standard Inverse)
RI
RD
IAC SI3

IAC VI
(Very Inverse)
IAC SI3
(Extremely Inverse)
Various characteristics IEC Curves for the Over Current protection as shown in below
figure:
IEC - Very Inverse-time characteristic IEC- Standard Inverse-time characteristic
Figure 7.1-1.IEC VI & SI Curves Characteristics

IEC - Extremely Inverse-time characteristic IEC - Long Time Inverse-time characteristic
Figure 7.1-2.IEC EI & LTI Curves Characteristics

Various characteristics IEEE Curves for the Over Current protection as shown in below
figure:
IEEE - Extremely Inverse-time characteristic IEEE - Very Inverse-time characteristic
Figure 7.1-3.IEEE EI & VI Curves Characteristics

IEEE – Standard Inverse-time characteristic IAC – SI3, EI & VI Curve Characteristics
Figure 7.1-4.IEEE SI Curve & IAC Curve Characteristics

Various characteristics RI & RD Curves for the Over Current protection as shown in
below figure:
RI-type characteristic RD-type characteristic
Figure 7.1-5.RI & RD Curves Characteristics

7.2. STANDARD CHARACTERISTIC FOR OVERVOLTAGE & NDR
Relay Characteristics Equation
Curve 1
Curve 2
Curve 3
Curve 4
7.3. STANDARD CHARACTERISTIC FOR UNDERVOLTAGE
Characteristic Equation
Curve 1
Curve 2
7.4. STANDARD CHARACTERISTIC FOR NEGATIVE PHASE

SEQUENCE OVERCURRENT (I2>)
Relay Characteristics Equation
Curve 1
Curve 2

8. ORDERING INFORMATION
AEGIS F
PROTECTION FUNCTION
Three Phase O/C & E/F (50/51/50N/51N)
Three Phase Directional O/C & E/F (67/67N)
Three Phase O/V, U/V & NDR (27,59,59N)
Negative Phase Sequence (46)
A
Cold load Pick up & Inrush
CBFP (50BF) , Broken Conductor (46BC)
Power Measurement (P)
VTS & CTS
Model A+ Following functions=Model B

Reverse Power (32)
Energy KWH,KVAH,KVARH B
Auto Reclosure (79)
Model B+ Following functions=Model C

Restricted Earth Fault (64N) C
Sensitive/Standby Earth Fault (50S)
Model A+ Following functions=Model D

Thermal Overload (49) D
Auto Reclosure (79)
COMMUNICATION
IEC 60870-5-103 on RS-485 1
IEC 60870-5-103 on Fiber Optic 2
IEC61850 on Ethernet RJ45 6
IEC61850 on Fiber Optic 7
DIGITAL INPUTS & DIGITAL OUTPUTS
4DI + 8DO 1
8DI + 12DO 2
10DI + 10DO 3
12DI + 8DO 4
4DI + 16DO 5
12DI + 10DO 6
16DI + 10DO 7
Reserved 8
Reserved 9
AUXILIARY POWER SUPPLY
18-52VDC 1
75-250VDC 2
48-125VDC 3
CASE
NON DRAWOUT X
DRAWOUT D

9. CUSTOMER SETTINGS
MODEL NO:
SERIAL NO:
CONFIGURATION SETTINGS: (CONF)
CUSTOMER
PARAMETER
SETTINGS
CT PRIM :
CT SEC :
VT PRIM :
VT SEC :
SYS FRQ :
SETTING GROUP
NON DIRECTIONAL OC IDMT SETTINGS: 3I>
CUSTOMER
PARAMETER
SETTINGS
3I> PROT :
3I>SET :
3I>Curve :
3I>TMS :
3I>RST DT :
3I>DT :
NON DIRECTIONAL OC HIGHSET SETTINGS: 3I>>
CUSTOMER
PARAMETER
SETTINGS
3I>>PROT:
3I>>SET :
3I>>DT :
3I>>RST DT :

NON DIRECTIONAL EF IDMT SETTINGS: Io>
CUSTOMER
PARAMETER
SETTINGS
Io> PROT :
Io>SET :
Io>Curve :
Io>TMS :
Io>RST DT :
Io>DT :
NON DIRECTIONAL EF HIGHSET SETTINGS: Io>>
CUSTOMER
PARAMETER
SETTINGS
Io>>PROT:
Io>>SET :
Io>>DT :
Io>>RST DT :
DIRECTIONAL OC IDMT SETTINGS: 3I>
CUSTOMER
PARAMETER
SETTINGS
3I> PROT :
3I>SET :
3I>Curve :
3I>TMS :
RST DT :
3I>DT :
DIRECTIONAL OC HIGHSET SETTINGS: 3I>>
CUSTOMER
PARAMETER
SETTINGS
3I>>PROT:
3I>>SET :
3I>>DT :
RSTDT :

DIRECTIONAL SETTINGS (POLARIZATION):
CUSTOMER
PARAMETER
SETTINGS
DIR ANG :
Pol Type :
IL1 :
IL2 :
IL3 :
DIRECTIONAL EF IDMT SETTINGS: Io>
CUSTOMER
PARAMETER
SETTINGS
Io> PROT :
Io>SET :
Io>Curve :
Io>TMS :
Io>RST DT :
Io>DT :
DIRECTIONAL EF HIGHSET SETTINGS: Io>>
CUSTOMER
PARAMETER
SETTINGS
Io>>PROT:
Io>>SET :
Io>>DT :
Io>>RST DT :
DIRECTIONAL SETTINGS (POLARIZATION):
CUSTOMER
PARAMETER
SETTINGS
Io DIR ANG :
Io Pol Type :
F/R DIR :

SEF SETTINGS: SEF
CUSTOMER
PARAMETER
SETTINGS
PROT :
SET :
DT :
RST DT :
REF SETTINGS: REF
CUSTOMER
PARAMETER
SETTINGS
PROT :
SET :
DT :
RST DT :
OV IDMT SETTINGS: 3U>
CUSTOMER
PARAMETER
SETTINGS
3U> PROT :
3U>SET :
3U>Curve :
3U>TMS :
3U>RST DT :
3U>DT :
OV HIGHSET SETTINGS: 3U>>
CUSTOMER
PARAMETER
SETTINGS
3U>>PROT:
3U>>SET :
3U>>DT :
3U>>RST DT :

UV IDMT SETTINGS: 3U<
CUSTOMER
PARAMETER
SETTINGS
3U< PROT :
3U<SET :
3U<Curve :
3U<TMS :
NV PROT :
NV VOLT :
3U<RST DT :
3U<DT :
UV HIGHSET SETTINGS: 3U<<
CUSTOMER
PARAMETER
SETTINGS
3U<<PROT:
3U<<SET :
3U<<DT :
3U<<RST DT :
NV PROT :
NV VOLT :
NDR SETTINGS: NDR
CUSTOMER
PARAMETER
SETTINGS
PROT:
TYPE :
SET :
CURVE :
TMS :
RST DT :
DT:

BROKEN CONDUCTOR SETTINGS: (I2/I1>)
CUSTOMER
PARAMETER
SETTINGS
BC PROT :
SET :
BC DT :
BC RST DT:
INRUSH SETTINGS: (3I2f>)
CUSTOMER
PARAMETER
SETTINGS
3I2f>PROT:
LOW SET :
HIGH SET :
DT :
If2/If1 :
If5/If1 :
If2 AND/OR If5 :
I>PROT :
I>>PROT :
I>PROT :
I>>PROT :
CT SUPERVISION SETTINGS: (CTSV)
CUSTOMER
PARAMETER
SETTINGS
PROT :
Imax :
Imin :
DT :
RST DT :

VT FUSE FAILURE SETTINGS: (VTFF)
CUSTOMER
PARAMETER
SETTINGS
PROT :
I2<SET :
U2>SET :
DT :
RST DT :
NEGATIVE PHASE SEQUENCE OC PROTECTION SETTINGS: (I2>)
CUSTOMER
PARAMETER
SETTINGS
I2>PROT :
SET :
CURVE :
TMS :
K1 :
RST DT :
DT :
REVERSE POWER SETTINGS: RP
CUSTOMER
PARAMETER
SETTINGS
PROT
SET
DT :
RST DT :
THERMAL OVERLOAD SETTINGS: THRM
CUSTOMER
PARAMETER
SETTINGS
PROT
SET
Topr :

REVERSE POWER SETTINGS: RP
CUSTOMER
PARAMETER
SETTINGS
No. of shot
DEAD TIME1 (tD1)
DEAD TIME2 (tD2)
DEAD TIME3 (tD3)
ReCLM TIME (tR)
AR ON PROT
PROGRESS LED
LOCKOUT LED
LOCKOUT RLY
CLR LOCKOUT
LOCKOUT STS
COMMUNICATION SETTINGS: (COMM)
CUSTOMER
PARAMETER
SETTINGS
PROTOCOL :
BAUDRATE :
PARITY :
RLY ADRS :
PERIOD :
SCALING :

10. NOTES

Crompton Greaves Ltd.
Power Systems: M. V. Switchgear Division (S2)
A-3, MIDC, Ambad, Nasik - 422010. India.
Tel.: +91 253 2382271 to 75
Email: mv.switchgear@cgglobal.com
Registered Office
CG House, 6th Floor, Dr.Annie Besant Road, Worli, Mumbai-400 030
Visit us at: www.cgglobal.com Doc. No. : AEGIS-F-A-01

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FEEDER PROTECTION RELAY

CROMPTON GREAVES LIMITED

CROMPTON GREAVES LIMITED

CROMPTON GREAVES LIMITED

CROMPTON GREAVES LIMITED

CROMPTON GREAVES LIMITED

Crompton Greaves Limited

Phone : (00 91 253) 2382271-75

Fax : (00 91 253) 2381247

Crompton Greaves Limited pursues a policy of continual product development and

@ Copyright 2011 by Crompton Greaves Ltd.

CROMPTON GREAVES LIMITED

@ Copyright 2010 by Crompton Greaves Ltd.

CROMPTON GREAVES LIMITED

1.1. Relay Features 1

2. Local Panel User Interface 7

2.1. Relay Front Panel 7

3.1. Device Info View 16

CROMPTON GREAVES LIMITED

5.1. Rear Port Connections 67

CROMPTON GREAVES LIMITED

7.1. Standard IDMT Characteristic of Overcurrent 76

CROMPTON GREAVES LIMITED

CROMPTON GREAVES LIMITED

CROMPTON GREAVES LIMITED

CROMPTON GREAVES LIMITED

1.1. RELAY FEATURES

67N Directional Instantaneous and Inverse time Earth fault protection

CROMPTON GREAVES LIMITED PAGE 1

The relay can be configured in two ways

1.3. HEALTH & SAFETY

The information in the Safety Section of the equipment documentation is intended to

When electrical equipment is in operation, dangerous voltages will be present in certain

Qualified personnel are individuals who

CROMPTON GREAVES LIMITED PAGE 2

Personnel undertaking installation, commissioning or servicing work for this equipment

The equipment documentation should be consulted before installing, commissioning or

Terminals exposed during installation, commissioning and maintenance may present a

The equipment must be connected in accordance with the appropriate connection

Removal of equipment front panel/cover

Equipment operations conditions

CROMPTON GREAVES LIMITED PAGE 3

Insulation & Dielectric Strength Testing

Insertion of modules & PCB cards

1.3.2. DECOMMISSIONING AND DISPOSAL

It is recommended that incineration and disposal to water courses is avoided. The

CROMPTON GREAVES LIMITED PAGE 4

Protective relays, although generally of robust construction, require careful treatment

1.3.4. HANDLING OF ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT

A person‟s normal movements can easily generate electrostatic potentials of several

CROMPTON GREAVES LIMITED PAGE 5

Storage temperature: –25°C to +70°C.

CROMPTON GREAVES LIMITED PAGE 6

Figure 2.1-1.Front Panel of Feeder Protection Relay

CROMPTON GREAVES LIMITED PAGE 7

This Relay provided with 16 LED Indicators:

Figure 2.1.1-1.LED Indicators of Feeder Protection Relay

We can set the LED operations

Resetting the Operated LEDs/Output Relays:

CROMPTON GREAVES LIMITED PAGE 8

Figure 2.1.2-1.LCD Display of Feeder Protection Relay

Menu navigation and pointers

CROMPTON GREAVES LIMITED PAGE 9