Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
ROB P. DE LEON
RESEARCHERS
JAYSON O. GABRONINO
RESEARCH TEACHER
S.Y 2017-2018
CHAPTER I
Introduction
Over the course of time, many people solely depend on the use of social
networking sites as their medium to communicate to other people. Also, it is
the source of information and income for people who do not interact outside
and lack self-esteem. With this in mind, the researchers found the purpose
to study this problem and seek answers, if the use of SNS is advantageous or
disadvantageous.
1
person online, and can cause profound psychosocial outcomes including
depression, anxiety, severe isolation, and, tragically, suicide.”. It means,
the use of SNS might lead an adolescent or teen to extreme depression,
anxiety, severe isolation, and suicide. For instance that a teen or
adolescent lacks the understanding of what privacy means, then their personal
information would be used or worse, share their personal info to humiliate
or destroy their dignity. Again, it is stated above that Cyberbullying is
the most common online risk for all teens and is a peer-to-peer risk. The
use of SNS is advantageous, if limited.
Theoretical/Conceptual Framework
Zaidieh stated in his research on section III “It has been proved in
the field of psychology and linguistics that process of the store information
or vocabulary in human mind is determined by the nature of the psychological
state of the recipient. We also find that this idea is supported by the Greek
philosophy of Aristotle when he emphasized in his theory of knowledge on the
need to use some form of entertainment during the process of giving lessons.
So I think that these sites will be useful tools that can generate a
revolution in the field of education if we have the ability to control them
to suit the requirements of knowledge and science.” This means entertainments
like social networking sites can be helpful if used in a proper way, but if
used in entertainment purposes only, then it wouldn’t produce a great mind
and would lessen one’s productivity and skills.
Research Paradigm
2
Input Process Output
The respondents are A qualitative and SNS is advantageous
the high school quantitative if the usage is
students at LMHMC. research. Survey limited and the
checklist will be purpose is for
used. learning only.
For the input, the respondents are the high school students as they
have more experience. For the process, a qualitative and quantitative
research method, and survey checklist is used for gathering data. For the
output, SNS is advantageous if the user utilizes SNS as a learning tool and
knows what he/she is doing, as well as putting limitation.
Definition of Terms
Adolescence - The period following the onset of puberty during which a young
person develops from a child into an adult.
SNS – Stands for “social networking sites”. Social networking sites allow
users to share ideas, activities, events, and interests within their
individual networks. Most social network services are web based and provide
means for users to interact in various ways, such as e-mail and instant
messaging.
3
The general objective of this study is to have an assessment whether
the use of SNS is advantageous or disadvantageous among high school students.
Equally important, the specific objectives of this research are:
2.1 Time
2.2 Behavior
3) Discuss the effects of the respondents’ activities through SNS and their
way of living.
Hypothesis
The importance of this study is to gather data regarding the SNS whether
it is advantageous or disadvantageous, and it will also redound to the 1)
researchers 2) high school students 3) other researchers. The goal of this
research paper is to recalibrate the minds of the parents and younger
generations that SNS is advantageous only if used properly and for learning
purposes only.
This study was conducted on June and passed on February. This study was
conducted in Little Merry Hearts Montessori Center.
CHAPTER II
4
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDY
Related Literature
Several research studies investigating the topic under review are found
to be very recent. Since most of the innovative features offered by social
media platforms like Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn and many others are not
that old and the phenomenon of the use of these media has boosted recently
with the introduction of revolutionary features and platforms, a volume of
recent research on its effects on students’ academic performance is
available. Most of the studies chosen have been published in the past four
to five years.
6
Junco, R. (2012) investigates the impact of Facebook being a social
medium on students’ performance on academic courses. The research analyzes
data from 1839 respondents studying 4 years degrees in residential institutes
of northeastern USA to find trends on frequency of Facebook visits and
activities, time spent on Facebook, time spent on class preparation and
academic grades of the students under research. Analysis of the collected
data reveals that time spent on Facebook and frequency of visiting Facebook
are negatively related to students’ performance in terms of their GPA.
However, there is slightly negative correlation between time spent on this
widely used social medium and the time spend in studying for class. He
further adds that although time spent on social media and academic
performance are negatively correlated but, this relationship in real world
scenarios does not seem to be a major hurdle in academic success. Junco R.
(2012) emphasizes a further investigation into the issue to find some more
variables like focus and intervention that may be strongly related to
academic performance. The negative correlation between Facebook usage and
academic outcomes may be justified by some negative academic impacts related
to certain ways students use this social medium. He observes that some
specific uses of this social medias are related to improved academic
performance while others contribute to lower academic results.
Ul Haq and Chand (2012) investigated the usage and popularity of famous
social media network (Facebook) among university students with special focus
on the gender based comparison and the impact of the selected social medium
on their academic performance. The two researchers evaluate the pattern and
frequency of Facebook use among university students while focusing gender
differences and student opinion about the impacts of this medium on academic
performance. The research analyzes a random sample of 384 respondents
including an equal mix of males and females. The respondents belong to
undergraduate, graduate and postgraduate programs with a mean age of 21
years. Research analysis shows that Facebook is equally popular among male
and female students of the university under study. It is inferred from the
research that majority of the users (61%) agree that this social medium has
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adverse effects on their academic performance. Further analysis reveals that
among these 61%, majority of the respondents were male.
Related Study
9
The title of this study is “An active and socially integrated lifestyle
in late life might protect against dementia”. The recent availability of
longitudinal data on the possible association of different lifestyles with
dementia and Alzheimer's disease (AD) allow some preliminary conclusions on
this topic. This review systematically analyses the published longitudinal
studies exploring the effect of social network, physical leisure, and non-
physical activity on cognition and dementia and then summarizes the current
evidence taking into account the limitations of the studies and the
biological plausibility. For all three lifestyle components (social, mental,
and physical), a beneficial effect on cognition and a protective effect
against dementia are suggested. The three components seem to have common
pathways, rather than specific mechanisms, which might converge within three
major aetiological hypotheses for dementia and AD: the cognitive reserve
hypothesis, the vascular hypothesis, and the stress hypothesis. Taking into
account the accumulated evidence and the biological plausibility of these
hypotheses, we conclude that an active and socially integrated lifestyle in
late life protects against dementia and AD. Further research is necessary to
better define the mechanisms of these associations and better delineate
preventive and therapeutic strategies.
Chapter III
METHOD
Research Design
This study is a research problem design. This research used both qualitative
and quantitative method and the use of survey checklist was utilized for gathering
data.
Participant/Respondents
10
The respondents are the high school students at Little Merry Hearts Montessori
Center. The selection of the respondents will be determined by the use of fishbowl
method. The maximum respondent compromises 30 of the total high school students.
Research Site
This study was conducted at Little Merry Hearts Montessori Center. This
research was passed on February.
A survey checklist was used to gather data and a personal computer for encoding
the data gathered.
CHAPTER IV
PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION OF DATA
Table 1.1
Distribution of the respondents according to sex
Sex Grade 7 Grade 8 Grade 9 Grade 10 Total %
Male 2 2 4 5 13 43.33%
Female 4 3 4 6 17 56.67%
Total 6 5 8 11 30 100%
11
This table shows the distribution of the respondents from grade 7 to
10 by their sex. It also reveals that most of the respondents were female
that compromises 56.67%, and males compromise 43.33% of the total
respondents’ percentage.
Table 1.2
Distribution of the respondents according to age
Age Grade 7 Grade 8 Grade 9 Grade 10 Total %
12 4 0 0 0 4 13.33%
13 2 1 0 0 3 10%
14 0 4 1 1 6 20%
15 0 0 6 4 10 33.33%
16 0 0 1 5 6 20%
17 0 0 0 1 1 3.33%
Total 6 5 8 11 30 100%
This table reveals that 10(33.33%) of the respondents are in the age of
15, on which holds the highest percentage followed by 6 respondents (20%)
that are in the age 14. Also, 6 of the respondents (20%) are in the age of
16, followed by 4 of the respondents (13.33%) are in the age of 12. On the
other hand, 3 respondents (10%) are in the age of 13, while 1 respondent
(3.33%) who aged 17 holds the lowest percentage.
12
9 3 3 4 3 3 2 2 1 3 3
10 3 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 2 2
11 3 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 4 3
12 3 2 4 3 4 2 3 2 4 4
13 3 3 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 3
14 3 2 3 2 3 2 2 2 3 3
15 4 4 4 4 3 4 4 3 4 4
16 3 4 3 4 4 3 3 3 4 4
17 3 2 4 4 4 2 1 2 4 4
18 3 3 4 4 4 3 2 3 4 4
19 3 3 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 3
20 3 2 3 4 4 2 1 1 4 3
21 4 3 4 4 4 2 1 1 4 4
22 4 3 4 4 4 3 1 1 4 4
23 3 1 3 4 4 2 1 1 4 4
24 2 2 4 4 3 3 1 2 3 2
25 3 3 2 3 4 2 2 2 4 4
26 4 3 3 2 3 1 1 3 3 2
27 3 3 3 4 3 2 1 1 3 3
28 4 2 3 4 4 2 1 1 3 3
29 4 4 3 4 4 3 2 4 3 3
30 4 2 4 4 3 1 1 2 3 3
3.23 2.06
2.73333 3.33333 3.433 2.433 2.96333
TOTAL 3333 3.7 6666 2.2 3.3 3.2
33 33 3333 3333 3333
3 7
VD SO SO AO AO AO RO RO RO AO SO SO
This table discloses that the use of SNS through learning and behavioral
change is advantageous among high school students. From the first to the
last respondent, we have counted the total amount of answers that range from
4 which is 94, 127 in 3, 53 in 2, and 26 in 1. With this, we could say that
most of the respondents find SNS helpful in their studies and their life.
13
9 2 1 2 2 3 3 1 1 2 3
10 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1
11 3 4 3 4 3 3 2 3 3 4
12 2 3 2 3 1 1 3 1 1 1
13 3 4 3 3 3 3 2 1 3 3
14 2 3 2 1 3 2 2 3 2 2
15 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1
16 3 4 4 4 3 3 3 4 3 4
17 1 3 4 3 2 1 2 1 1 1
18 3 4 3 2 3 2 1 1 1 2
19 3 2 2 2 2 3 2 3 2 2
20 3 1 1 3 4 1 1 3 1 2
21 1 3 1 3 2 2 1 1 2 3
22 1 3 4 1 1 1 2 1 1 2
23 1 4 4 3 2 1 3 1 2 2
24 2 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 1 1
25 2 4 4 4 4 2 2 3 2 2
26 3 4 4 3 4 4 2 3 3 3
27 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 3 2
28 3 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1
29 1 4 3 3 4 3 2 2 3 3
30 1 4 3 3 3 2 2 1 2 3
2.166 2.833 2.533 2.566 2. 2.066 1.833 1.966 1.966 2.166
TOTAL 2.26
6667 3333 3333 6667 5 6667 3333 6667 6667 6667
VD RO SO SO SO SO RO RO RO RO RO RO
The figure shown above revealed that the use of SNS is not
disadvantageous if used for learning purposes. From the first to the last
respondent, the amount of answers that we have collected are arranged from
4 which holds 34, 3 has 90, 2 has 96 and 1 has 80. With this in mind, we
could say that SNS help the students in shaping their behavior and also their
academic skills.
CHAPTER V
Summary of Findings
14
The respondents were composed of 30 students, from grade 7 to 10. 13
out of 30 were male compromising 43.33%, and 17 from female compromising
56.67%.
The highest percentage, which is 33.33%, is compromised by 10
respondents who aged 15, followed by 6 respondents (20%) who aged 14.
Furthermore, 6 of the respondents (20%) are in the age of 16, followed
by 4 of the respondents (13.33%) are in the age of 12. On the other
hand, 3 respondents (10%) are in the age of 13, while 1 respondent
(3.33%) who aged 17 holds the lowest percentage.
The data garnered from the survey checklist revealed that the use of
SNS is advantageous, as it helped the students to focus on their studies
and keep in touch with others. On the contrary, it has adverse effects
like depression, anxiety, isolation, cyberbullying and etc. It also
affects one’s academic performance.
Conclusion
Recommendations
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Students should heed the advice of their parents regarding their social
activities in exposure to SNS as it will affect their academic
performance.
Students should always keep in their mind the reason why they are
browsing, whether it is for learning purposes, or for entertainment
purposes.
Parents should always keep watch on their child’s social activities
specially when they are exposed in the social media.
Appendices
The materials used for getting raw data is survey checklist.
Table 1.2
Age Grade 7 Grade 8 Grade 9 Grade 10 Total %
12
13
14
15
16
17
Total 30 100%
Table 2.1
Summary Sheet of the Advantages of Social Networking Sites
GRAND TOTAL
RESPONDENTS NO. OF QUESTIONS
16
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
17
27
28
29
30
TOTAL
VD
Table 2.2
Summary Sheet of the Disadvantages of Social Networking Sites
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 GRAND TOTAL
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
TOTAL
VD
Questions used
Advantages of SNS
Situations Always Sometimes Rarely Never
Observed Observed Observed Observed
1)The use of my phone to
search for tips/advices
helped achieve my goal.
2)The use of social
networking sites such as
Facebook helped me find new
relations.
3)I browse my phone to
search for sites regarding
my lesson.
4)I use social media
platforms like Messenger
to keep in touch with
friends and family.
5)The use of social media
platform like Messenger
helped me study, i.e,
Asking my classmates to
send their notes.
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6)The use of social
networking sites such as
Facebook helped me improve
my self-esteem.
7)The use social of
networking sites such as
Facebook helped me find my
identity.
8)The use of social media
has improved my attitude.
9)The use of social
networking sites helped
expand my knowledge.
10)The use of social media
helped expand my
vocabulary.
Disadvantages of SNS
Situations Always Sometimes Rarely Never
Observed Observed Observed Observed
1)The use of SNS lowered my
self-esteem.
2)I stay up all night
because of social media.
3)I get headaches because
of social media.
4)The use of social media
made me less productive.
5)I slack off when I am
doing my responsibilities,
i.e, Browsing through
internet and not studying.
6)My mood swings occur more
often because of the use of
social media.
7)I get sick because of too
much exposure.
8)I get low grades because
of social media.
9)The use of social media
made me behave negatively.
10)The use of social media
made my actual
communication lessen to my
family and friends.
20
Pictorial
21
Research Process
Bibliography
22
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http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/127/4/800.full
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https://navigator.kommit-
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CURRICULUM VITAE
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Name: Judd Ruscon T. Curamen
Date of Birth: July 25, 2001
Birthplace: Good Samaritan Hospital,
Cabanatuan City,Nueva Ecija
Weight: 77.5 kg
Height: 5’6 ft.
EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND
Elementary: Little Merry Hearts Montessori Center, Grade 5 (9th honor in 3rd
Quarter), from 2008-2014.
High school: Little Merry Hearts Montessori Center, Grade 8 (Top 9 overall),
Grade 9 (top 10 overall), Grade 10 (Academic Excellence with honors(1st
Quarter),Academic Excellence with honors(2nd Quarter),Top 5 overall), from
2014-2018.
24
Birthplace: General Hospital, Cabanatuan City
Weight: 50 kg
Height: 5’7 ft
EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND
High school: Little Merry Hearts Montessori Center, no honors received, from
2014-2018
EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND
High school: Little Merry Hearts Montessori Center, no honors received, from
2014-2018
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