Soil Pile Capacity Soil Investigation Report

SPEC.
INPUT
CALCULATION :
NO. RESULT
REV. No. : 0
SOIL BEARING CAPACITY - FOOTING
PAGE :
: Reference (PRINCIPLES OF FOUNDATION ENGINEERING, BRAJA M. DAS)
1. INPUT DATA (BORE HOLE NO. 1)
1) Boring Hole No BH-01
2) Unit weight of soil (rs1) = 2.620 ton/m3

80
3) Unit weight of soil (rs2) = 1.770 ton/m 3
70
4) Breadth of foundation (B) = 3.05 m
60
5) Length of foundation (L) = 3.05 m
6) Depth of foundation (Df) = 2.44 m 50

N
7) Allowable settlement (S) = 25.4 mm 40
8) Cohesion (c) 3.77 ton/m2
30
9) Friction angle (φ) = 24 deg
20
: Φ = √[20N] + 15 ( 19 ~ 45 deg.) UNIT CONVERSION
10) Average N-value (N) = 4 100.00 lb/ft3= 1.77 ton/m3

10
11) Safty factor (FS) = 3.00 0

60 70
※ Allowable capacity (qall) = 55.43 ton/m2 / 4.99 ton/ft2
2. CORRECTED N-VALUE : By Peck & Bazaraa' Formula, 1969
1) In case of σv' < 7.32 ton/m2
Ncor = (4*NF) / (1+0.40984*σv') depth NF σ v' Ncor
2) In case of σv' > 7.32 ton/m2 (m) (ton/m2)
Ncor = (4*NF) / (3.25+0.13661*σv') 1.50 1 3.930 X 1
3) In case of σv' = 7.32 ton/m2 3.00 4 7.860 O 4 0
Ncor = NF 0.000 X 0
- Unit weight of soil (rs1) = 2.620 ton/m3 0.000 X 0
- σv' : Effective stress (ton/m )2

0.000 X 0
- NF : N-value in field 0.000 X 0
- Ncor : Corrected N-value 0.000 X 0
0.000 X 0
0.000 X 1
1 average Ncor < 25 4 UNIT CONVERSI
3. ALLOWABLE SOIL BEARING CAPACITY 0.25 ton/ft2=
※ Allowable Bearing Capacity (qall) = 55.43 ton/m2
: By Terzaghi's Formular
3.1 By Terzaghi's Formula, 1963
qall = qu / FS = {(α*c*Nc) + (β*r1*B*Nr) + (r2*Df*Nq)} / FS = 55.43 ton/m2
where, Unit weight of soil (r1) = 2.620 ton/m3
Unit weight of soil (r2) = 1.770 ton/m3

Df : Depth of foundation = 2.44 m
B : Breadth of foundation = 3.05 m Factor Square Circular
α : Shape factor = 1.30 α 1.3 1.3
β : Shape factor = 0.40 β 0.4 0.3
c : Cohesion = 3.77 ton/m2
Nc : Bearing factor = 19.32 (by Vesic)
Nr : Bearing factor = 9.44 (by Vesic)
Nq : Bearing factor = 9.60 (by Vesic)
FS : Safty factor = 3
φ : Friction angle = 24 deg
3.2 By Bowle's Formula, 1977
1) In case of B ≤ 1.22m
qnet(all) = 1.954*N*Fd*(S / 25.4) = None ton/m2
2) In case of B ＞ 1.22m
qnet(all) = 1.22*N*((3.28*B + 1) / (3.28*B))2*Fd*(S / 25.4) = 7.44 ton/m2
where, N = Average S.P.T value = 4
S : Allowable settlement = 25.4 mm
B : Breadth of foundation = 3.05 m
Fd : Depth factor = 1.26
; 1+0.33(Df / B) = 1.26 < 1.33
3.3 By Mayerhof's Formula, 1956
qnet(all) = 1.22*N = None ton/m2
qnet(all) = 0.815*N*((3.28*B + 1) / (3.28*B))2 = 3.94 ton/m2
4. ELASTIC SETTLEMENT (Harr, 1966)
Se = {(B*qo) / Es} * (1-μs2) * αr = 133.4 mm > 25.4 mm
where, B : Breadth of foundation = 3.05 m
qo = qall = 55.43 ton/m2
N = Average S.P.T value = 4
Es : Elastic modulus = 560 ton/m2 : 140N
μs : Poisson's ratio = 0.34

αr : Numerical value = 0.50 : B / L = 1.0
for circular
Type of soil Elastic modulus (Es)

(ton/m2) (Ib/in2)
Loose sand 1060 ~ 2460 1500 ~ 3500
Medium dense sand 1760 ~ 2810 2500 ~ 4000
Dense sand 3520 ~ 5630 5000 ~ 8000
Silty sand 1060 ~ 1760 1500 ~ 2500
Sand and gravel 7035 ~ 17590 10000 ~ 25000
Soft clay 210 ~ 530 300 ~ 750
Medium clay 530 ~ 1060 750 ~ 1500
Stiff clay 1060 ~ 2460 1500 ~ 3500
Min. Max. Max-Min
300 750 450 Es Δ Es Δ Es (%) μs
0.25 0.40 0.15 560 260 0.58 0.34

g(lb/ft3) N
70 0
90 4
80
110 10
70
130 30
60
140 50
50 150 70
40
30
20
10
0
60 70 80 90
g (lb/ft3)
100 110 120 130 140 150 160
40
35
Suc C
30
0.1 0.05
25
N 0.25 0.125
20 0.5 0.25
15 1 0.5
UNIT CONVERSION 10 2 1
2.69 ton/m2 4 2
5
5 2.5
0
0 0.5 1 C1.5 2 2.5 3
N
15
30
35
SPEC. INPUT
CALCULATION :
NO. RESULT
REV. No. : 0
PAGE :
2) Unit weight of soil (rs1) = 2.620 ton/m3 80

70
60

N
30
20
10

60 70
Ncor = (4*NF) / (3.25+0.13661*σv') 1.50 1 3.930 X 1
Ncor = NF 0.000 X 0

0.000 X 0
0.000 X 0
0.000 X 1

α : Shape factor = 1.30 α 1.3 1.3
β : Shape factor = 0.40 β 0.4 0.3
; 1+0.33(Df / B) = 1.25 < 1.33
qnet(all) = 0.815*N*((3.28*B + 1) / (3.28*B))2 = 3.91 ton/m2

for circular

(ton/m2) (Ib/in2)
Loose sand 1060 ~ 2460 1500 ~ 3500
Dense sand 3520 ~ 5630 5000 ~ 8000
Silty sand 1060 ~ 1760 1500 ~ 2500
Sand and gravel 7035 ~ 17590 10000 ~ 25000
Soft clay 210 ~ 530 300 ~ 750
Medium clay 530 ~ 1060 750 ~ 1500
Stiff clay 1060 ~ 2460 1500 ~ 3500
Min. Max. Max-Min
300 750 450 Es Δ Es Δ Es (%) μs
0.25 0.40 0.15 560 260 0.58 0.34

g(lb/ft3) N
70 0
80 90 4
110 10
70
130 30
60
140 50
50 150 70
40
30
20
10
0
60 70 80 90 g
100(lb/ft3)
110 120 130 140 150 160
40
35
Suc C
30
0.1 0.05
25
N 0.25 0.125
20 0.5 0.25
15 1 0.5
2.69 ton/m2 4 2
5
5 2.5
0
0 0.5 1 C1.5 2 2.5 3
N
15
30
35
SPEC. INPUT
CALCULATION :
NO. RESULT
REV. No. : 0
PAGE :

70
60

N
30
20
10

60 70
Ncor = (4*NF) / (3.25+0.13661*σv') 1.50 1 3.930 X 1
Ncor = NF 0.000 X 0

0.000 X 0
0.000 X 0
0.000 X 1

α : Shape factor = 1.30 α 1.3 1.3
β : Shape factor = 0.40 β 0.4 0.3
; 1+0.33(Df / B) = 1.29 < 1.33
qnet(all) = 0.815*N*((3.28*B + 1) / (3.28*B))2 = 4.02 ton/m2

for circular

(ton/m2) (Ib/in2)
Loose sand 1060 ~ 2460 1500 ~ 3500
Dense sand 3520 ~ 5630 5000 ~ 8000
Silty sand 1060 ~ 1760 1500 ~ 2500
Sand and gravel 7035 ~ 17590 10000 ~ 25000
Soft clay 210 ~ 530 300 ~ 750
Medium clay 530 ~ 1060 750 ~ 1500
Stiff clay 1060 ~ 2460 1500 ~ 3500
Min. Max. Max-Min
300 750 450 Es Δ Es Δ Es (%) μs
0.25 0.40 0.15 560 260 0.58 0.34

g(lb/ft3) N
70 0
80 90 4
110 10
70
130 30
60
140 50
50 150 70
40
30
20
10
0
60 70 80 90 g
100(lb/ft3)
110 120 130 140 150 160
40
35
Suc C
30
0.1 0.05
25
N 0.25 0.125
20 0.5 0.25
15 1 0.5
2.69 ton/m2 4 2
5
5 2.5
0
0 0.5 1 C1.5 2 2.5 3
N
15
30
35
SPEC. INPUT
CALCULATION :
NO. RESULT
REV. No. : 0
PAGE :

70
60

N
30
20
10

60 70
Ncor = (4*NF) / (3.25+0.13661*σv') 1.50 1 3.930 X 1
Ncor = NF 0.000 X 0

0.000 X 0
0.000 X 0
0.000 X 1

α : Shape factor = 1.40 α 1.3 1.3
β : Shape factor = 0.40 β 0.4 0.3
; 1+0.33(Df / B) = 1.21 < 1.33
qnet(all) = 0.815*N*((3.28*B + 1) / (3.28*B))2 = 3.80 ton/m2

for circular

(ton/m2) (Ib/in2)
Loose sand 1060 ~ 2460 1500 ~ 3500
Dense sand 3520 ~ 5630 5000 ~ 8000
Silty sand 1060 ~ 1760 1500 ~ 2500
Sand and gravel 7035 ~ 17590 10000 ~ 25000
Soft clay 210 ~ 530 300 ~ 750
Medium clay 530 ~ 1060 750 ~ 1500
Stiff clay 1060 ~ 2460 1500 ~ 3500
Min. Max. Max-Min
300 750 450 Es Δ Es Δ Es (%) μs
0.25 0.40 0.15 560 260 0.58 0.34

g(lb/ft3) N
70 0
80 90 4
110 10
70
130 30
60
140 50
50 150 70
40
30
20
10
0
60 70 80 90 g
100(lb/ft3)
110 120 130 140 150 160
40
35
Suc C
30
0.1 0.05
25
N 0.25 0.125
20 0.5 0.25
15 1 0.5
2.69 ton/m2 4 2
5
5 2.5
0
0 0.5 1 C1.5 2 2.5 3
N
15
30
35
# REFERENCES
Effective overburden pressure 3 / 12
Terzaghi's bearing capacity 4 / 12
Meyerhof's bearing capacity 6 / 12
Bowel's bearing capacity 6 / 12
Elastic settlement 7 / 12
Point Beaing of Pile 9 / 12
Pullout resistence of pile 9 / 12
Laterally loaded pile 10 / 12
21 / 32
22 / 32
23 / 32
24 / 32
25 / 32
26 / 32
27 / 32
28 / 32
29 / 32
30 / 32
31 / 32
32 / 32

Soil Pile Capacity Soil Investigation Report

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SPEC.

1. INPUT DATA (BORE HOLE NO. 1)

1) Boring Hole No BH-01

2) Unit weight of soil (rs1) = 2.620 ton/m3

6) Depth of foundation (Df) = 2.44 m 50

10) Average N-value (N) = 4 100.00 lb/ft3= 1.77 ton/m3

11) Safty factor (FS) = 3.00 0

2. CORRECTED N-VALUE : By Peck & Bazaraa' Formula, 1969

1) In case of σv' < 7.32 ton/m2

Ncor = (4*NF) / (1+0.40984*σv') depth NF σ v' Ncor

2) In case of σv' > 7.32 ton/m2 (m) (ton/m2)

Ncor = (4*NF) / (3.25+0.13661*σv') 1.50 1 3.930 X 1

3) In case of σv' = 7.32 ton/m2 3.00 4 7.860 O 4 0

- Unit weight of soil (rs1) = 2.620 ton/m3 0.000 X 0

- σv' : Effective stress (ton/m )2

- NF : N-value in field 0.000 X 0

- Ncor : Corrected N-value 0.000 X 0

1 average Ncor < 25 4 UNIT CONVERSI

3. ALLOWABLE SOIL BEARING CAPACITY 0.25 ton/ft2=

※ Allowable Bearing Capacity (qall) = 55.43 ton/m2

3.1 By Terzaghi's Formula, 1963

qall = qu / FS = {(α*c*Nc) + (β*r1*B*Nr) + (r2*Df*Nq)} / FS = 55.43 ton/m2

where, Unit weight of soil (r1) = 2.620 ton/m3

Unit weight of soil (r2) = 1.770 ton/m3

B : Breadth of foundation = 3.05 m Factor Square Circular

α : Shape factor = 1.30 α 1.3 1.3

β : Shape factor = 0.40 β 0.4 0.3

c : Cohesion = 3.77 ton/m2

Nc : Bearing factor = 19.32 (by Vesic)

Nr : Bearing factor = 9.44 (by Vesic)

Nq : Bearing factor = 9.60 (by Vesic)

φ : Friction angle = 24 deg

3.2 By Bowle's Formula, 1977

qnet(all) = 1.954*N*Fd*(S / 25.4) = None ton/m2

qnet(all) = 1.22*N*((3.28*B + 1) / (3.28*B))2*Fd*(S / 25.4) = 7.44 ton/m2

where, N = Average S.P.T value = 4

S : Allowable settlement = 25.4 mm

B : Breadth of foundation = 3.05 m

Df : Depth of foundation = 2.44 m

Fd : Depth factor = 1.26

; 1+0.33(Df / B) = 1.26 < 1.33

3.3 By Mayerhof's Formula, 1956

qnet(all) = 1.22*N = None ton/m2

qnet(all) = 0.815*N*((3.28*B + 1) / (3.28*B))2 = 3.94 ton/m2

where, N = Average S.P.T value = 4

S : Allowable settlement = 25.4 mm

B : Breadth of foundation = 3.05 m

4. ELASTIC SETTLEMENT (Harr, 1966)

Se = {(B*qo) / Es} * (1-μs2) * αr = 133.4 mm > 25.4 mm

where, B : Breadth of foundation = 3.05 m

qo = qall = 55.43 ton/m2

N = Average S.P.T value = 4

Es : Elastic modulus = 560 ton/m2 : 140N

μs : Poisson's ratio = 0.34

Type of soil Elastic modulus (Es)

Min. Max. Max-Min

300 750 450 Es Δ Es Δ Es (%) μs

0.25 0.40 0.15 560 260 0.58 0.34

1. INPUT DATA (BORE HOLE NO. 1)

1) Boring Hole No BH-01

2) Unit weight of soil (rs1) = 2.620 ton/m3 80

6) Depth of foundation (Df) = 2.44 m 50

11) Safty factor (FS) = 3.00 0

Ncor = (4NF) / (1+0.40984σv') depth NF σ v' Ncor

Ncor = (4NF) / (3.25+0.13661σv') 1.50 1 3.930 X 1

qall = qu / FS = {(αcNc) + (βr1B*Nr) + (r2DfNq)} / FS = 55.43 ton/m2

qnet(all) = 1.954NFd*(S / 25.4) = None ton/m2

qnet(all) = 1.22N((3.28B + 1) / (3.28B))2Fd(S / 25.4) = 7.44 ton/m2

qnet(all) = 0.815N((3.28B + 1) / (3.28B))2 = 3.94 ton/m2

Se = {(Bqo) / Es} (1-μs2) * αr = 133.4 mm > 25.4 mm

Ncor = (4NF) / (1+0.40984σv') depth NF σ v' Ncor

Ncor = (4NF) / (3.25+0.13661σv') 1.50 1 3.930 X 1

qall = qu / FS = {(αcNc) + (βr1B*Nr) + (r2DfNq)} / FS = 46.89 ton/m2

qnet(all) = 1.954NFd*(S / 25.4) = None ton/m2

qnet(all) = 1.22N((3.28B + 1) / (3.28B))2Fd(S / 25.4) = 7.32 ton/m2

qnet(all) = 0.815N((3.28B + 1) / (3.28B))2 = 3.91 ton/m2

Se = {(Bqo) / Es} (1-μs2) * αr = 118.5 mm > 25.4 mm

Ncor = (4NF) / (1+0.40984σv') depth NF σ v' Ncor

Ncor = (4NF) / (3.25+0.13661σv') 1.50 1 3.930 X 1