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h) Authorisation register (Annexure VI) 9.1.

1 Generators

I) Reports on investigation of accidents The following items shall be


(for the last 5 years), if any checked/tested, before start up:

j) Specifications for spare parts (for I) Cable connections


ordering purposes) with original ii) Loose contacts in field circuit
Manufacturer’s catalogues and iii) Open circuits in exciter/field coils
descriptive technical data. iv) Short circuits in the coils
(exciter/stator/field)
k) Operation and maintenance instruction v) Blockage of ventilator openings
manuals (system wise) vi) Condition of bearings
vii) Turning of Oil rings
l) Reference documents (International and viii)Oil lubrication (adequacy & Oil quality)
Indian Standards, Codes, I.E. Rules, ix) Alignment of coupled machines
and other latest statutory regulations) x) Grounding of coils (especially exciter)
xi) Brush spring pressure
Relay co-ordination drawings and table of xii) Earthing connections (body & neutral)
relay settings. xiii)Protection circuits (simulation tests)
xiv) Auto/manual starting and changeover
n) Substation log register with updated system
entries and observations.
The following items shall be
9.0 PRECOMMISSIONING CHECKS checked after start up:

Before commissioning electrical I) Exciter voltage (whether low)


equipment after repairs and maintenance, ii) Load on the generator
the following minimum Precommissioning iii) Overheating of
checks shall be carried out. Wherever alternator/exciter/bearings
manufacturer’s recommendations are iv) Speed whether steady or hunting
available, the same shall prevail. (growling)
v) Sparking of brushes
In the case of newly installed vi) Commutator surface for uniformity
facilities also, the same Precommissioning (projection, if any)
checks shall be applicable but additionally vii) Carbon dust collection (whether
the following shall be ensured: consolidated between the commutator
segments)
I) The statutory clearances from the viii) Audio visual annunciation
State Electrical Inspectorate/Director ix) Noise
General, Mines Safety, (as the case x) Brush spring pressure.
may be) shall be obtained for the
schemes and installations. 9.1.2 Motors and Controlgear

II) Manufacturer’s test certificates shall The items listed below shall be
be obtained(for the successful checked/tested before start up:
passing of shop tests.
I) Mechanical and electrical checks as per
III) Installations conform to acceptable IS: 900
engineering standards and are
appropriate to the respective ii)Cleanliness (free from dirt, dust and
hazardous area classifications (as moisture)
per ISI-NEC-1985). Installations
with all individual Isolating devices iii)Insulation resistance (before and after
(for safe disconnection of electrical connection of the power cables)
circuits) shall be easily accessible
for regular and emergency operation iv)D.C. resistance of stator and rotor
and maintenance. windings(This should not differ from
manufacturers’ data by more than 2%)
9.1 ROTATING MACHINERY
v) Polarisation Index and Dielectric e) Vibration
Absorption tests (for critical equipment f) No load current
only) g) Speed

vi) Sliprings, brushgear polish and Note:


cleanliness of machine winding.
Run the uncoupled motor for a
vii)Brushes in holders (check for clearance minimum period of 4 hours for LT Motors
and pressure and 8 hours for HT Motors and ensure
trouble free operation.
viii)Connection and operation of space
heater where provided. (ensure its 9.2STATIONARY EQUIPMENT
automatic switching off when motor is /SYSTEMS
started and switching on when motor is
stopped) 9.2.1 Switchboards & Panels

ix) Provision of emergency


g stop switches The following shall be checked/tested:
and coupling guard
I) Cleanliness (free from dirt, dust,
x) External damages, and missing moisture etc.)
components
ii) Any tool or foreign material inside the
xi)Functional checks of motor control and equipment
protective circuits with interlocks and all
audio visual annunciation (through iii)All circuit wiring and terminations in tact
simulation test)
iv) Tightness of connections/clamping of
xii)Freeness of rotation of motor shaft, and wires
lubrication.
v) Vermin proofness (whether unused
xiii)Cable termination (check also for openings closed)
proper size and type of cable)
vi)Protection and annunciation circuits
xiv)Ratings of fuses, thermal, short circuit including checking of relay settings,
& earth fault settings (protective and fuse ratings.
system)
vii) Relay and meter calibrations
xv) Earthing connections/earth resistance (simulation)

xvi)Flameproofness, corrosion and viii) Operation of interlocks and safety


weather protection. devices

xii)Voltage drop ix) Provision of caution notices, tags, and


danger boards
xviii)Alignment with coupled machine.
x) Provision of insulating mats conforming
The items listed below shall be checked to IS:15652:2006 having ISI mark
after start up:
xi) Continuity of wires
I) Mechanical and electrical checks as per
IS: 900 xii) Insulation resistance

ii)Cooling system xiii)Conformity with updated schematic


and single line diagrams
iii)No load run of motors with observations (ratings/settings)
for
a) Supply voltage and frequency xiv) Timer checks
b) Direction of rotation.
c) Abnormal sound xv) Short in CTs,, blockage in relays
d) Temperature

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