Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF APPENDICES
INDEX OF TABLES
INDEX OF FIGURES
1 Introduction
1.1 General
PT.TRUBA JAYA ENGINEERING hereinafter referred as “Main Consultant”, has requested PT.
TIGENCO GRAHA PERSADA, hereinafter referred to as “Sub Consultant “which works in the line of
Survey and Geotechnical Investigation to perform SOIL INVESTIGATION, SOILRESISTIVITY TEST,
TOPOGRAPHYAND SECONDARY DATA COLLECTION, MOBILE POWER PLANT AND FIXED
GAS ENGINE POWER PLANTPACKAGE II (FIXED POWER PLANT)PLTMG ALOR 10MW. The
client wishes to construct power plant and wants to know the subsurface condition for determination
of foundations.
The project is located at Fanating Village, Teluk Mutiara district, Alor Regency, NTT. The topography
of the site is relatively flat, the approximate coordinates are 9088366.604 m N 668515.550m E.
REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
Project Location
The project at this area is started at at 7 March 2018 up to 6 April 2018. The following table shows
the performance dates of the works:
DRILLING
Hole Depth
Point ID Date Started Date Completed
(m)
CPT
1.4 Objectives
The general purpose of this investigation is to study the sub surface soil condition beneath the
project location and to determine the geotechnical parameters to perform analysis for geotechnical
structures and issues beneath the project site.
The report will be divided into a main report of 5 chapters and 10 appendices. The chapters of the
report are:
CHAPTER ONE.Introduction. This chapter will provide background for the project, project location,
performance times, objectives of the project and the structure of the report.
CHAPTER TWO.SCOPE OF WORKS. This chapter will show the scope of works of the contracts
and deviations from the contract, work method, personnel and equipment.
CHAPTER THREE.FIELD INVESTIFATION AND LAB RESULTS. This chapter will provide the
results of the investigation: geotechnical site conditions, geological conditions, results of field testing,
results of lab testing
CHAPTER FOUR .SITE CHARACTERIZATION AND PARAMETERS. This chapter will discuss the
general geotechnical conditions of the site, and by elaborating and examining the results of tests will
show the recommended parameters for geotechnical use.
CHAPTER FIVE.ANALYSIS AND RECCOMENDATION. This chapter will provide the results of
analysis of geotechnical issues that includes: General, Shallow Foundation, Deep Foundation,
Liquefaction, and other relevant items.
REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
2 Scope Of Works
2.1 Scope
The scope of works done agreed on the contract is shown on the table below:
I PREPARATION WORK
II FIELD INVESTIGATION
1 Boring Work
Boring Work @40m Depth points 2
SPT interval 2m nos 40
UDS Samples tubes -
Core Sampling box 16
2 Dutch Cone Penetration Test (DCPT)
Dutch Cone Penetration Test 2.5 Tons points 4
3 Deep Well Investigation
Deep Well Investigation LS -
Calculation
a. Inner Friction Angle set 1
b. Cohesion Value set 1
c. Modulus of Compressibility set 1
d. Shear Strength set 1
e. Soil Bearing Capacity for Shallow Foundation set 1
f. Pile Axial Bearing Capacity set 1
g. Pile Tension Bearing Capacity set 1
h. Pile Lateral Bearing Capacity set 1
IV REPORT
Report incl. Recommendation in English (Hardcopy + Softcopy) copies 3
2.3 Performance
Borehole will be stable from collapsing. When the borehole reach soil layer with high collapsing
potential, casing pipe will be provided to protect the borehole wall. In any case, the casing pipe
should not be deeper than the borehole and will be at 0.5m above the bottom of the borehole (except
during rock coring)
REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
The hammer used for SPT testing and sampling is the automatic trip hammer with N70 energy ratio.
REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
AUTOMATIC
TRIP
HAMMER
In order to obtain undisturbed samples, a clean bore hole has been drilled to the desired sampling
depth. A set of sampler consist of a stainless steel tube attached to the sampler head lowered to the
bottom of the bore hole. The sampler is then pushed into the soil without rotation. After penetrating
into the soil for approximately 95 % of samples length, the thin wall tube is withdrawn from the
borehole. Both end of the tube are then sealed with paraffinwax immediately after the tube is
separated from the sampler head. Samples are then brought to the laboratory for testing.
REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
The Cone Penetration Test (CPT), or often referred to as Dutch Cone Test or Sondir in Indonesia, is
used to determine the bearing capacity of the soil layer quickly. The equipment used is the biconus
or the friction-cone. The sounding equipment is pushed into the soil pneumatically. The cone will
determine conus resistance, while the sleeve will determine the friction resistance of the soil.
.
The test will be carried out from ground level. The Begeman type mechanical cone having a friction
jacket was used for the sounding. A pressure gauge was mounted in between the loading frame and
the pushing rod to show the cone resistance and shaft friction. The outer rods were pushed into the
required depth. There are two readings that is registered, cone penetration and total resistance. The
sounding is generally terminated when the maximum thrust capacity of the DCPT is reached.
REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
The laboratory soil test will be carried out on selected undisturbed sampling following the ASTM
standard, as below:
REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
Paramater Method
pH APHA-4500H+.B(2012)
Sodium-Dissolved (Na) APHA M 3120 B (2012
Pottasium-Dissolved APHA M 3120 B (2012)
Ammonia (N-NH3) APHA-4500NH3-D(2012)
Calcium-Dissolved APHA M 3120 B (2012)
Magnesium-Dissolved (Mg) APHA-3120-B(2012)
Chloride WLN-CL-WI.05 (Spectr
Alkalinity (Bicarbonate) APHA M 2320-B
Alkalinity (Carbonate) APHA M 2320-B
Alkalinity (Hydroxide) APHA M 2320-B
Nitrate (N-NO3) APHA-4500-NO3-E(2012)
Dissociative CO2 APHA M 2320-B
Paramater Method
Sulphate So4 extraction 1:10 H20
REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
3.2 Drilling
Drilling was done using continuous coring method. Groundwater levels were monitored during the
drilling. if groundwater level is blank, groundwater is not found during drilling. The following table
shows the coordinates and elevation of points.
There were no UDS samples taken because of the soil condition; the soil too hard and sandy to
obtain UDS samples.
REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
CPT Testing were performed at 6points. CPT testing was performed until a total pressure of 250
kg/cm2 is achieved. The location of the CPT follows the following site map. Ground water level is also
obtained from CPT testing but it is very inaccurate therefore not shown here.
Chemical Lab Test was performed on selected groundwater and soil samples. The following table
shows the result of the chemical lab testing:
Result (BH-01)
(1.3 cm depth)
(2 m depth)
(3 m depth)
(4 m depth)
(5 m depth)
Physical Test
1 p-Alkalinity mg/L < 2 < 2 < 2 <1 <1
2 m-Alkalinity mg/L 167 269 367 164.54 337.66
3 Alkalinity hydroxide mg/L < 1 < 1 < 1 <1 <1
4 Acidity mg/L 15 45 62 73.71 28.82
Chemicals-Anion
5 pH n/a 7.46 7.47 7.5 7.03 7.21
6 Chloride mg/L 6 7.6 8.4 10.408 6.019
Nutrients
7 Ammonia (N-NH3) mg/L < 0.02 0.0815 0.0953 < 0.02 < 0.02
8 Nitrate (N-NO3) mg/L 0.002 0.0126 0.0032 0.0354 0.0016
Metals
Calcium-Dissolved
9 mg/L 31.7 46.3 52.2 53.4 54.3
(Ca)
REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
Result (BH-01)
(1.3 cm depth)
(2 m depth)
(3 m depth)
(4 m depth)
(5 m depth)
No Test Description UoM
Magnesium-
10 mg/L 9.18 14 17.4 18.3 19.6
Dissolved (Mg)
Potassium-
11 mg/L 6.5 7.2 7.8 8 8.3
Dissolved (K)
Sodium-Dissolved
12 mg/L 11.7 14 14.8 15.1 16.6
(Na)
(5 m depth)
Test
depth)
depth)
(2.5 m
(2.5 m
No UoM
Description
1 Sulphate
The soil at Alor site is dominated by SAND/SILT/GRAVEL, which are grey and gray, only a very thin
top soil at BH-02. The top soil is around 1 m thick. After that a dense to very dense layer of
SAND/SILT/GRAVELwith 20-50 NSPT value andinsertion of medium SAND in BH-01 at 10-21 m
depth.
REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
Layer
Depth Layer Name Soil Type N-SPT
No
gray, medium, no
1 0-10 GRAVEL/SAND
plasticity, Dense
31 - >50
Layer
Depth Layer Name Soil Type N-SPT
No
There were no UDS samples taken, therefore no lab testing were performed. There were no UDS
samples taken because of the soil condition; the soil too hard and sandy to obtain UDS samples.
REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
Project Location
Figure 4-1 Geological Map of Project Site (GEOLOGICAL MAP OF THE ALOR AND WEST WETAR QUADRANGLE,
Noya et al, 1997)
The site sits on Alor Formations (Tmpa).Alor Formation (Tmpa) which are lavas and breccia
intercalated tuf, consists of SAND, SILT, and GRAVEL.
4.2 Seismicity
Various seismic zoning maps of Indonesia have been published by the government and non
government agencies for design purposes. The maps are issued by Water Resurces Research and
Development Center (PUSAIR), Department of Public Works, and SNI-03-1726-2012.
For seismic purposes, both SNI-03-1726-2002 and SNI-03-1726-2012 has classified soil conditions
as 4 types namely Hard Rock (SA), Rock (SB), Hard Soil (SC), Medium Soil (SD), Soft Soil (SE) and
Special Soil (SF). This soil types is calculated from the upper 30 m of the soil stratum.
Undrained
Shear Wave
SPT Value Shear
Site Class Velocity
N Strength
Vs (m/s)
Su (kPa)
SA (HARD ROCK) >1500 N/A N/A
SB (ROCK) 750 - 1500 N/A N/A
SC (HARD SOIL AND SOFT ROCK) 350 – 750 >50 >100
SD (MEDIUM SOIL) 175 – 350 15 – 50 50 – 100
SE (SOFT SOIL) <175 <15 <50
From the investigation results, the upper 30 m of the site generally has and average NSPT 25-28.
We can assume that the site generally sits on Medium Soil (SD).
To construct the response spectrum for the site we have to find the soil condition and their site
coefficients Ss, S1, Fa and Fv. The site is located on Fanating Village, Teluk Mutiara, Alor, NTTand
this location represented by BH-02 with coordinate X=668515.55Y=9088366.604, the following areas
of coefficients
Variable Nilai
PGA (g) 0.582
SS (g) 1.500
S1 (g) 0.598
CRS 1.154
REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
Variable Nilai
CR1 1.025
FPGA 1.000
FA 1.000
FV 1.500
PSA (g) 0.582
SMS (g) 1.500
SM1 (g) 0.897
SDS (g) 1.000
SD1 (g) 0.598
T0 (detik) 0.120
TS (detik) 0.598
Figure 4-2Ss and S1, Maximum Targeted Eartquake (SNI-03-1726-2012)
The site coefficients may the be determined from the following table:
The soil at Alor site is dominated by SAND/SILT/GRAVEL, which are grey and gray, only a very thin
top soil at BH-02. The top soil is around 1 m thick. After that a dense to very dense layer of
SAND/SILT/GRAVEL with 20-50 NSPT value and insertion of medium SAND in BH-01 at 10-21 m
depth.
This section recommends the parameter to be used for design. The input data is borehole log, lab
tests, spt logs, and judgement.
The parameters will be recommended by each borehole and a general one which is a summary of
the individual boreholes.
These parameters were derived from experience and judgment of the geotech engineer assigned to
this project and a list of equation and correlation used is shown below.
REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
Us Navy, 1974
Friction Angle
Soil Modulus
Unit Weight (gr/cm3)
Undrained
Shear Str.
Effective
NSPT VALUE
Layer No Depth Layer Name
Su (kPa)
E (Mpa)
Ø'
1 0-10 GRAVEL/SAND 40 20.00 41.83 44.27
Soil Modulus
Undrained
Unit Weight (gr/cm3)
Shear Str.
Effective
NSPT VALUE
E (Mpa)
Ø'
The soil at Alor site is dominated by SAND/SILT/GRAVEL, which are grey and gray, only a very thin
top soil at BH-02. The top soil is around 1 m thick. After that a dense to very dense layer of
SAND/SILT/GRAVEL with 20-50 NSPT value and insertion of medium SAND in BH-01 at 10-21 m
depth.
Shallow foundation may be feasible for light to medium structures. But heavy or important structures
may still use shallow piles. Around 27 – 32 m the piles will have a stable layer to sit on.
There are some liquifiable soil due to geological conditions and high earthquake potential, general
recommendation may be used:
1. Use piles on medium – heavy buildings to bypass the sand layer
2. Use slab-beam on ground floor of light buildings to prevent damage by differential settlement
3. Remove the soil strength of liquifiable soil during calculation of pile bearing capacity
Earthworks done on the project will mainly be pile cap excavations and backfill. As have described
above, the top soil of the whole project is cohesive soil which is not in very bad condition. Therefore
these recommendations may be applied:
REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
1. Stripping and cutting is required to remove topsoil, organic and deletrious material. These
materials may reduce the strength of bond between fill layer and structure. After removal of
the topsoil, the soil will not have erosion protection so the soil must be protected as not to be
soggy or eroded.
2. Excavations may be done in vertical for excavations not more than 1.5 m, while deper
excavations can be done with 45 degree angle and a berm (terracering) every 3 m of height.
3. It is recommended that structural fills be constructed as controlled, well-compacted
engineered fills. Existing soils from cut area are suitable for reuse as fill in low laying areas.
Laboratory testing should be performed on the fill material to determine the appropriate
moisture – density relationship of the fill being placed. Adjustments to the soil moisture by
wetting or drying should be made as needed during fill placement
4. There are several soils on site that may not be suitable for fill. Soils over 95% liquid limit or
over 65% plasticity index must be removed and not used for fill.
5. Erosion control is important as the site is mainly residual soil which is very sensitive to
changes in weather and moisture.
6. Sufficient drainage and protection must be made on the slope such as vertical perpendicular
drains and catchers
7. Do not make drainage on top of slopes as damaged drains may saturate the slope and
reduce strength
Selection of the foundation type to satisfy the criteria depends on the nature and magnitude of dead
and live loads, the base areas of the structure and the settlement tolerance. Where more than one
foundation type satisfies these criteria, the cost, scheduling, material availability and local practice
will influence the final selection of the type of foundation.
REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
As have been described on the previous chapters, the top soil is cohesive soil which is not very bad
but not stiff enough. Shallow foundation may be used but may not be sufficient for the loads required.
Nevertheless we calculate shallow foundation bearing and settlement.
Bearing capacity of foundations will use the Meyerhoff method from NSPT corelation with bearing
capacity equations of:
Parameters for bearing capacity of shallow foundations is taken from the previous chapter for each
layer. A factor of safety of 3 is recommended for bearing capacity of shallow foundation.
These foundations will be checked for each borehole up to 10 m depth. The results are then
tabulated on graphs that is shown on the appendix.
The following figure shows the bearing capacity of shallow foundations on 1 m, 2m and 3 m depth
and 1x1, 2x2 and 3x3 m2 dimension.
REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
The following is a sample calculation to obtain allowable bearing capacity using the Meyerhoff SPT
correlation method:
REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
Borehole BH-01
Footing Dimensions:
Depth (D) :1m
Width (B) :1m
Average nSPT : 32
F1 : 0.04
F2 : 0.06
F3 : 0.3
F4 : 1.2
Kd : 1+ 0.33 x D/B : 1.330
The uplift capacity may be determined by the weight of the foundation plus the weight of the soil
above the foundation. A factor of safety of 2 is recommended for uplift capacity of shallow foundation.
For site purposes the unit weight of the soil considered is 17.0 kN/m3.
The ultimate soil bearing capacity in compression and tension of driven pile is calculated using API
RPA-WSD (2000) method based on the laboratory and field tests, by using the following formula :
REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
. .
Where:
Pult-comp = ultimate pile capacity in compression, kN
fs = unit skin friction to pile, kN/m2
= α.cu for cohesive soil
=ko.po.tan(ɸ), for cohesion less soil
α =adhesion factor
Skin friction and unit end bearing cannot be continuously increase as overburden increase. Limiting
values are set forth by API RPA-WSD in the following table:
REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
Table 5-2 Limiting Values of Pile Bearing Capacity (API RP2 WSD)
Limiting values for unit end bearing and skin friction will be extrapolated from the table. The limiting
end bearing values is linear and can be limited as 240 Nq.
The API method is essentially α and β method and can be used for offshore and onshore pile
capacity. The method also has limiting values for bearing capacity so the results will be conservative.
To aid the designer in designing a foundation, the graphs of pile depth vs allowable capacity for each
borehole point are provided in APPENDIX F Pile Bearing Capacity. The designer can select which
area point close to a particular structure so pile capacity can be obtained from the graph represented
by at borehole.
Tension capacity can be determined by multiplying the skin friction of the capacity with a factor of
0.65.
REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
Where :
Pall-comp = allowable soil bearing capacity in compression, kN
Pull-comp =ultimate pile capacity, kN
Fsp =factor of safety end bearing,3
Fss =factor of safety skin friction,3
On the issue of negative skin friction, the axial compressive capacity must be deducted with negative
skin friction of the upper part of the soil. But from the settlement calculation the settlement of the fill
most likely will only create a minimum amount of negative skin friction that is negligible.
Where :
Pall-tension = allowable soil bearing capacity in tension, kN
Pult-tension =ultimate pile capacity in tension, kN
Fs =factor of safety,3
Finally, the maximum allowable load both in compression and tension should be checked against the
allowable capacity of the pile material
REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
The following table shows the recommended piling depth and the allowable axial bearing capacity of
piles. The piling depth is recommended based on pile size, bearing layer location, presence of soft
intercalation, length of piling and bearing capacity calculation. These are recommendations based on
drivability primarily and must be recalculated.
Figure 5-3 Curve Allowable Bearing Capacity vs Depth API Method (tons)
REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
Figure 5-4 Curve Allowable Tension Capacity vs Depth API Method (tons)
σO'
Tension
Pile Cu φ ϒ ϒ' α ko Nq fs (kPa) qp Resist. Resist. Capacity Capacity
T
(m) Ppu (kN) Pf (kN) Pu (kN) Pu (ton) Pu (ton)
0.0 40 S 0.0 41.8 20.0 20.0 0.0 0.0 0.33 83.3 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0.5 40 S 0.0 41.8 20.0 20.0 10.0 0.0 0.33 83.3 3.0 833 105 2 36 4 0
1.0 40 S 0.0 41.8 20.0 20.0 20.0 0.0 0.33 83.3 6.0 1666 209 6 72 7 0
1.5 40 S 0.0 41.8 20.0 20.0 30.0 0.0 0.33 83.3 8.9 2498 314 11 108 11 0
2.0 40 S 0.0 41.8 20.0 10.2 35.1 0.0 0.33 83.3 10.5 2923 367 18 128 13 0
2.5 40 S 0.0 41.8 20.0 10.2 40.2 0.0 0.33 83.3 12.0 3348 421 25 149 15 1
3.0 40 S 0.0 41.8 20.0 10.2 45.3 0.0 0.33 83.3 13.5 3773 474 34 169 17 1
3.5 40 S 0.0 41.8 20.0 10.2 50.4 0.0 0.33 83.3 15.0 4197 527 43 190 19 1
4.0 40 S 0.0 41.8 20.0 10.2 55.5 0.0 0.33 83.3 16.5 4622 581 54 212 22 1
4.5 40 S 0.0 41.8 20.0 10.2 60.6 0.0 0.33 83.3 18.1 5047 634 65 233 24 2
5.0 40 S 0.0 41.8 20.0 10.2 65.7 0.0 0.33 83.3 19.6 5472 688 77 255 26 2
Location : BH-01
Depth :5m
REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
Soil : SAND
NSPT : 40
Φ : 41.8
GWL : 1.65 m
: 20 kN/m3
’ : 20 – (5 – 1.65)*10 kN/m3
: 10.2 kN/m3
Po : 1.65 * 20 + (5-1.65) * 10.2
: 65.7 kPa
Ko : 1-sin Φ
: 0.33
Nq : 83.3 see API table
fs (4.5-5.0 m) : ko . po . tanΦ-- sample
: 0.33 x 65.7 x tan 41.8
: 19.6 kPa
qp : po x Nq
: 65.7 x 83.3
: 5472 kPa
Pile Tip resist. : qp x Ap
: 5427 x 0.126
: 688 kN
Pile skin resist : cummulative : 77 kN
Lateral bearing capacity will be determined by allowable movements and pile maximum yield
moment therefore it may be needed to construct a lateral load – moment – deflection diagram. The
calculations below use the p-y method for the soil parameter and finite difference to find the reactions
of the pile-soil. The method used is the method developed by Lymon C. Reese; Larry A. Cooley and
N. Radhakrishnan U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Technical Report K-84-2. This method is an
adaptation of the COM624 computer program. Recommendations and work method is provided from
FHWA NHI-10 Drilled Shafts.
REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
The pile is treated as a beam-column with lateral soil support. The general behavior of the drilled
shaft under a combination of lateral and axial loading can be obtained by solving the following
differential equation (Hetenyi, 1946):
The soil resistance, p, in the firs equation is considered to be a function of the deflection, y, and thus
is a differential equation in terms of a single variable. The nonlinear relationship between the soil
resistance, p, and the deflection, y, is the p-y curve used to model the soil. In order to model a
nonlinear p-y curve, an equivalent linear secant modulus is assumed and the numerical solution
obtained by successive approximation and iteration until convergence as described below. The slope
of a secant to any p-y curve is defined as follows:
REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
The equation are then subtitled and the program will input boundary conditions therefore the
equation can be solved using integration. Selection of the p-y curve is based on soil type as the
following:
No Type Graph
1 Cohesive Soil
2 Stiff Clay
REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
No Type Graph
3 Cohesion less Soil
In this report Esi = EPS50, k = ki. Pu is related to undrained shear strength and angle of friction.
During design phase the lateral pile capacity presented in this report should be checked against the
capacity of pile material to resist bending moment and shear stress. This can be done by checking
the interaction graph of axial load versus bending moment issued by the pile manufacturer.
Pile parameters that will be used for the calculations may be examined on the following table:
Soil parameters will use the soil parameters stated on the previous chapter at Error! Reference
source not found.Error! Reference source not found.. The calculation will check lateral response
of pile at free head or fixed head. The client has specified that lateral capacity be checked 15 mm
maximum pile deflection. Therefore, the allowable pile capacity will be determined by checking lateral
capacity at and taking the smallest value:
1. 15 mm max deflection free head
2. Crack moment free head
REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
The deflection at fixed head is not checked because from our calculations the pile will crack first
before reaching maximum deflection. The following tables summarizes the lateral capacity of each
pile at each area. Length of Pile is per recommended length.
Crack Moment
Crack Moment
Area
Fixed Head
10 mm
15 mm
Free
BH-01 10 13 7 5
BH-02 6 8 6 4
Pile settlement will be calculated using the Vesic Method (1977) for soil resting on sand. The
following formula will be used:
Where:
S = Total Elastic Settlement (m)
Ss = Axial Deformation of Single Pile (m)
Sp = Pile Tip Settlement (m)
Sps = Settlment because of distributed load along pile length (m)
Qp = Load to Pile Tip (tons)
Qs = Load to Pile Skin (tons)
L = Pile Length (m)
Ap = Pile Section (m2)
Ep = Pile Modulus of Elasticity (ton/m2)
α = Vesic Coefficient (distribution of skin friction) taken as 0.5 for parabolic
Cp = Empirical Coefficient (taken as 0.03 for dense sand, piled foundation) (Vesic,1977)
D = Pile Diameter (m)
qp = Pile unit tip bearing capacity
p = Pile circumeference
Es = Modulus Elasticity of Sol
νs = Soil Poisson Ration (Taken 0.3 for Sand)
Iws = Ifluence factor = 2 + 0.35 x Sqrt(L/D)
From the calculation above we can see that the pile settlement range from 30 – 50 mm. Most of the
pile settlement come from pile elastic deformation and only around 10 mm come from soil
deformation.
The following is a sample calculation to obtain pile settlement using the Vesic method:
REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
We recommend that pile driving be performed from center to edge of the group to avoid or to limits
possible heaving. A continuous heave measurement for all the piles should be performed throughtout
the pile driving. Re-driving of piles should be done if heave exceeds 25.4 mm.
We recommend using pile shoes to improve drive-ability and also to provide protection at the pile tip.
Sulfate can be harmful on concrete and can cause solution of the concrete body and finally corrosion
to the rebar. To prevent this, concrete can be made with sulfate resisting cement or other additives.
To determine whether soil or water is harmful for concrete ACI 318 has given the following
guidelines:
Table 5-6 Requirements for Concrete Exposed To Sulfate-Containing Solutions
Result of chemical testing shows that Sulphate in soil varies from 87 to 342 ppm therefore the
Sulphate exposure is negligible and there is no special cement type specified for the site.
5.5.9 Corrosion
The primary concern for performing resistivity tests and chemical testing of soil is to provide data to
determine whether the soil is very corrosive or has a negligible corrosion rate. The test results are
also to be used to determine the protection type of the piles or other embedded structures.
There are many kind of factor that influence the corrosion in soil such as soil texture, moisture
content, resistivity, soluble ion content, pH, oxidation-reduction potential and the role of microbes.
The soil test evaluation refers to ANSI A: 21.5/ AWWA C: 105-77 with criteria of scoring as follows:
Table 5-7 Soil Test Evaluation Reference: ANSI/ AWWA C 105- 72 and 77
To calculate the corrosion severity of the top soil to embedded piles, pipes and other structures, the
ANSI method is used. Data were taken from chemical lab tests, field resistivity results and soil lab
tests. The following table shows the calculation of the corrosion potential of the top soil in each
borehole. (Several assumptions must be made and resistivity results will be interpolated to nearest
test).
Table 5-8 Corrosion Potential of Top Soil
The site has negligible corrosion and encasement of piles is not required
5.5.10 Liquifection
Liquefaction analysis will be performed using the Youd et Idriss consensus method. The seismic data
required is the peak horizontal acceleration at ground surface or a max. This can be obtained quickly
from the standard used or from specifications. For this area the peak surface acceleration (PSA) is
0.504 g.
The Youd et All Method (2001) compares the Cyclic Stress Ratio (CSR) and Cyclic Resistance Ratio
(CRR) which are the seismic demand and geotechnical resistance of the soil respectively. The CSR
can be calculated using the following equation:
Where
amax = peak horizontal acceleration at ground surface
g = acceleration of gravity
= total and effective overburden stress
rd = stress reduction coefficient, defined as:
REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
While the CRR can be calculated using the following equation if using the SPT value:
(N1)60CS = corrected NSPT values to 60 energy ration and corrected for fines content, defined
as:
FC = fines content
The project uses automatic trip donut hammer, the energy ratio correction Ce = 1.0 The samplers
used are without liners therefore Cs = 1.2. The borehole diameter is around 75 mm therefore Cb =
1.0. The rod length and overburden pressure is calculated.
Therefore the (N1)60 for the project can be defined as: (N1)60= N x 1.2 x Cn x Cr
Where:
MSF = Magnitude Scaling Factor, because CRR and CSR equations were developed at an
earthquake magnitude of 7.5 if other magnitude earthquakes are used a scaling factor
must be used. Regular practice in Indonesia uses MSF = 1.0
Kσ = Correction for depth of layer, usually neglected as only shallow depths are
assessed
Kα = Correction for slopes, neglected as assumed in level soil.
Notes : as liquefaction will not happen without ground water then soil above groundwater will
automatically assumed to be SF = 2. The same thing is done on high fines soil.
Calculations may be examined in APPENDIX J. The following table shows the calculation for
liquifection susceptability:
REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
Safety
Factor
Area Depth (m) Soil Type NSPT Value Against
Liquefaction
(Youd)
BH-01 12-20 fine SAND 14 - 29 0.28 – 0.74
BH-02 4–6 Gravelly SAND 16 – 19 0.16 – 0.30
From the liquifection assessment, there are 2 locations that have a potential for liquifection to occur.
For BH-01 the liquifection occurs at a deeper depth, therefore will have little impact on the settlement
of shallow foundations, however for pile foundations, for eartquake loading we suggest to remove the
soil strength of 12 – 20 m from pile bearing calculations.
For BH-02 the liquifection occurs at a shallow depth. We recommend to use pile foundation for
medium-heavy buildings as to provide stable platform during liquifection. For light buildings we
suggest to use slab-beam for ground floor to provide resistance from differential settlement which
may occur during liquifection.
BORING NUMBER BH-01
PAGE 1 OF 2
POCKET PENETROMETER
SAMPLE TYPE
SAMPLE (m)
20 40 60 80
DEPTH OF
(N VALUE)
GRAPHIC
NUMBER
COUNTS
CORE
PHOTO
DEPTH
(kg/cm^2)
BLOW
CORE
RQD PL MC LL
LOG
(m)
2
2.00 SPT 10-15-16 31
2.45 1 (31)
3
4
SAND to GRAVEL,gray to dark 4.00 SPT 15-16-18 34
brown, coarse to very coarse, 4.45 2 (34)
5 medium, no plasticity, dense.
Rounded to anggular
6
6.00 SPT 22-25- >>
6.43 3 25/13
7
12
SAND, dark gray, very fine grain to 12.00 SPT 11-12-14 26
fine grain, no plasticity, weak to 6 (26)
dense. Rouded, moist 12.45
13
14
14.00 SPT 5-6-7 13
14.45 7 (13)
15
16
16.00 SPT 6-7-10 17
16.45 8 (17)
17
18
18.00 SPT 8-12-13 25
18.45 9 (25)
19
20
(Continued Next Page)
BORING NUMBER BH-01
PAGE 2 OF 2
POCKET PENETROMETER
SAMPLE TYPE
SAMPLE (m)
20 40 60 80
DEPTH OF
(N VALUE)
GRAPHIC
NUMBER
COUNTS
CORE
PHOTO
DEPTH
(kg/cm^2)
BLOW
CORE
RQD PL MC LL
LOG
(m)
22
22.00 SPT 8-16-20 36
22.45 11 (36)
23
24
24.00 SPT 16-17-19 36
24.45 12 (36)
25
26
26.00 SPT 11-16-25 41
26.45 13 (41)
27
32
SAND, dark gray, medium grain to 32.00 SPT 14-18-20 38
coarse grain, no plasticity, Dense to 32.45 16 (38)
33 very dense. Subrounded to
anggular.
GEOTECH BH PLOTS-MIE ALOR-TRUBA.GPJ GINT STD A4 ASTM LAB.GDT 11/4/18
34
34.00 SPT 15-16-21 37
34.45 17 (37)
35
SAND to GRAVEL, gray to dark
brown, coarse to very coarse,
36 medium, no lasticity, dense. Sub
Rounded to anggular 36.00 SPT 18-21-25 46
36.45 18 (46)
37
38
SAND, dark gray, medium grain to 38.00 SPT 14-32-18/6 >>
coarse grain, no plasticity, Dense to 38.36 19
39 very dense. Subrounded to
anggular.
40
40.00 SPT 15-50/13 >>
Bottom of borehole at 40.27 40.28 20
meters.
BORING NUMBER BH-02
PAGE 1 OF 2
POCKET PENETROMETER
SAMPLE TYPE
SAMPLE (m)
20 40 60 80
DEPTH OF
(N VALUE)
GRAPHIC
NUMBER
COUNTS
CORE
PHOTO
DEPTH
(kg/cm^2)
BLOW
CORE
RQD PL MC LL
LOG
(m)
4
4.00 SPT 5-7-9 16
4.45 2 (16)
5 SAND to gravel, medium fine grain
to coarse, non plasticity, dense,
rounded to angular.
6
SAND to gravel, gray, to dark 6.00 SPT 8-9-10 19
brown, coarse to very coarse, 6.45 3 (19)
7 medium, non plasticity, dense,
rounded to angular.
8
8.00 SPT 10-13-14 27
8.45 4 (27)
9
SAND, dark gray, fine to medium
10 fine grain, non plasticity, weak to
dense, moist. 10.00 SPT 17-19-21 40
SAND to gravel, gray to dark 10.45 5 (40)
11 brown, coarse to very coarse,
medium, non plasticity, dense,
GEOTECH BH PLOTS-MIE ALOR-TRUBA.GPJ GINT STD A4 ASTM LAB.GDT 11/4/18
rounded to angular.
12
12.00 SPT 10-11-13 24
12.45 6 (24)
13
SAND, dark gray, fine to medium
14 fine grain, non plasticity, firm to
dense, moist. 14.00 SPT 6-27-23/11 >>
SAND to gravel, coarse to very 14.41 7
15 coarse, medium, non plasticity,
dense to very dense, rounded to
angular.
16
16.00 SPT 7-9-11 20
16.45 8 (20)
17
SAND, dark gray, fine grain to
medium fine grain, non plasticity,
18 firm to dense, moist.
SAND to gravel, coarse to very 18.00 SPT 18-20-22 42
coarse, medium, non plasticity, 18.45 9 (42)
19 dense , rounded to angular.
POCKET PENETROMETER
SAMPLE TYPE
SAMPLE (m)
20 40 60 80
DEPTH OF
(N VALUE)
GRAPHIC
NUMBER
COUNTS
CORE
PHOTO
DEPTH
(kg/cm^2)
BLOW
CORE
RQD PL MC LL
LOG
(m)
22
22.00 SPT 9-10-11 21
22.45 11 (21)
23
24
GRAVEL, gray, medium, non 24.00 SPT 10-12-16 28
plasticity, dense. 24.45 12 (28)
25
30
GRAVEL, gray, medium, non 30.00 SPT 6-7-8 15
plasticity, dense. 30.45 15 (15)
31
SILT, dark grey, medium plasticity,
medium hard, firm, moist.
32 SAND to gravel, gray to dark
32.00 SPT 16-23- >>
brown, coarse to very coarse,
32.42 16 27/12
medium, non plasticity, dense,
33 subrounded to angular.
GEOTECH BH PLOTS-MIE ALOR-TRUBA.GPJ GINT STD A4 ASTM LAB.GDT 11/4/18
FRICTION
CONE RESISTANCE (KG/CM2) TOTAL FRICTION/10 RATIO %
0.00 0.00
1.00 1.00
Kedalaman (meter)
DEPTH (m)
2.00 2.00
3.00 3.00
0 50 100 150 200 250 0 10 20 30
TIGENCO GRAHA PERSADA
CONE PENETROMETER TEST S-02
Project SOIL INVESTIGATION PLTMG ALOR Capacity : 2.5 TON
Location 10 MWFANATING, TELUK
DESA Koordinat : X=668458
Date of Test MUTIARA,ALOR, NTT.
10-Mar-18 Y=9088340
Tested By Yaqin Z=4.775
Checked By Andrianto H. Nugroho ST, MT GWL : -
FRICTION
CONE RESISTANCE (KG/CM2) TOTAL FRICTION/10 RATIO %
0.00 0.00
1.00 1.00
Kedalaman (meter)
DEPTH (m)
2.00 2.00
3.00 3.00
0 50 100 150 200 250 0 5 10 15
TIGENCO GRAHA PERSADA
CONE PENETROMETER TEST S-03
Project SOIL INVESTIGATION PLTMG ALOR Capacity : 2.5 TON
Location 10 MWFANATING, TELUK
DESA Koordinat : X=668470
Date of Test MUTIARA,ALOR, NTT.
9-Mar-18 Y=9088397
Tested By Yaqin Z=5.371
Checked By Andrianto H. Nugroho ST, MT GWL : -
S-03
Project SOIL INVESTIGATION PLTMG ALOR Capacity : 2.5 TON
Location 10 MWFANATING, TELUK
DESA Koordinat : X=668470
Date of Test MUTIARA,ALOR, NTT.
9-Mar-18 Y=9088397
Tested By Yaqin Z=5.371
Checked By Andrianto H. Nugroho ST, MT GWL : -
Series2
CONE RESISTANCE (KG/CM2) TOTAL FRICTION/10
0.00 0.00
1.00 1.00
Kedalaman (meter)
DEPTH (m)
2.00 2.00
3.00 3.00
0 50 100 150 200 250 0 5 10 15
TIGENCO GRAHA PERSADA
CONE PENETROMETER TEST S-04
Project SOIL INVESTIGATION PLTMG ALOR Capacity : 2.5 TON
Location 10 MWFANATING, TELUK
DESA Koordinat : X=668548
Date of Test MUTIARA,ALOR,
7-Mar-18 NTT. Y=9088409
Tested By Yaqin Z=5.348
Checked By Andrianto H. Nugroho ST, MT GWL : -
FRICTION
CONE RESISTANCE (KG/CM2) TOTAL FRICTION/10 RATIO %
0.00 0.00
1.00 1.00
Kedalaman (meter)
DEPTH (m)
2.00 2.00
3.00 3.00
4.00 4.00
0 50 100 150 200 250 0 5 10 15 20
CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS
COA No : / P064-18
Report To:
Attention:
Mr. Andrianto Nugroho
Arief Rakhmadi
Director
This Certificate prepared for client named in this report. This Certificate must not be reproduced except in full. It is Not Allowed to copy (parts of) this
Certificate without permission of PT. Water Laboratory Nusantara. Please Contact PT. Water Laboratory Nusantara for any further information
regarding the Certificate.
Page 1 of 13
REMARKS
APHA : American Published Health Association
mg/L : Milligram per litre
UoM : Unit of Measurement
DL : Detection Limit
GRL : Government Regulation Limit
Rem Q : Remarks of KAN Accredited parameters
< : Less than Detection Limit indicated
n/a : Not available
COC : Chains of Custody
DESCRIPTIONS
Blank : Blank or also known as Reagent Blank performed during analysis to determine contribution
reagents and preparative analytical steps to error in the measurement. Blank result acceptance are below
detection limit stated on the report (APHA,2012).
% Recovery Control Standard : Control standard performed during analysis is a reagent water samples to
which a known concentration of the analytes of interest has been added. It is use to evaluate laboratory
performance (APHA,2012)
Detection Limit : Smallest amount that can be detected above the noise in a procedure and within stated
confidence level. The confidence level are set so that the probabilities of errors are acceptably small
(APHA,2012)
Peni A. Saputri
Deputy Quality Manager
Page 2 of 13
PROJECT INFORMATION
SAMPLE INFORMATION
Number of sample : 5
No Customer sample ID WLN Lab ID Sample Matrix Sampling Date Registration Date
Page 3 of 13
Nutrients
Metals
Page 4 of 8
Nutrients
Metals
Page 5 of 8
Nutrients
Metals
Page 6 of 13
Physical Test
Chemicals-Anion
WLNB-CL-WI.05
6 Chloride mg/L 10.4 n/a Q
(Spektrofotometri)
Metals
Page 7 of 8
Physical Test
Chemicals-Anion
WLNB-CL-WI.05
6 Chloride mg/L 6.0 n/a Q
(Spektrofotometri)
Metals
Physical Test
Chemical-Anions
Nutrients
Metals
Rem
No Test Description UoM Result GRL Method Reference
Q
Chemicals-Anion
1 Sulphate-extractable with H2O 1:10 mg/kg dry 132 n/a ASTM C1580
Page 10 of 13
Rem
No Test Description UoM Result GRL Method Reference
Q
Chemicals-Anion
Rem
No Test Description UoM Result GRL Method Reference
Q
Chemicals-Anion
1 Sulphate-extractable with H2O 1:10 mg/kg dry 381 n/a ASTM C1580
Page 12 of 13
Rem
No Test Description UoM Result GRL Method Reference
Q
Chemicals-Anion
1 Sulphate-extractable with H2O 1:10 mg/kg dry 303 n/a ASTM C1580
Page 13 of 13
Chemicals-Anion
Allowable Bearing Capacity of Spun Pile Allowable Tension Capacity of Spun Pile
17.5 Bearing Capacity
Allowable Allowable Tension Capacity
0 50 100 150 200 250 0 50 100
0 0
5 5
35.3 0.4 0.4
10 10
15 15
Depth from Surface (m)
25 25
17.8
30 30
35 35
40 40
94.5 17.5
45 45
PT. TIGENCO GRAHA PERSADA PILE DIA. 0.4 m
SPUN PILE CAPACITY PILE AREA 0.126 m2 BH-02
METHOD: API RP2A-WSD PILE SKIN 1.257 m2/m
PROJECT SOIL INVESTIGATION PLTMG ALOR10
GWLMW 1.42 m SAFETY FACTOR TIP 3 MADE WIWIT
LOCATION DESA FANATING, TELUK MUTIARA, ALOR, NTT SAFETY FACTOR SKIN 3 CHECK AHN
Allowable Bearing Allowable
SOIL* Pile Tip Friction
NSP Tension
DEPTH T
Cu φ ϒ ϒ' σO' α ko Nq fs (kPa) qp Resist. Resist. Capacity Capacity
(m) Ppu (kN) Pf (kN) Pu (kN) Pu (ton) Pu (ton)
0.0 C 22.5 0.0 18.5 18.5 0.0 0.0 1.00 1.0 0.0 203 25 0 8 1 0
0.5 C 22.5 0.0 18.5 18.5 9.3 0.4 1.00 1.0 9.0 203 25 6 10 1 0
1.0 C 22.5 0.0 18.5 18.5 18.5 0.5 1.00 1.0 10.7 203 25 12 13 1 0
1.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 23.1 0.0 0.36 61.9 6.9 1430 180 17 65 7 0
2.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 27.7 0.0 0.36 61.9 8.3 1715 216 22 79 8 1
2.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 32.3 0.0 0.36 61.9 9.7 2000 251 28 93 9 1
3.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 36.9 0.0 0.36 61.9 11.1 2285 287 35 107 11 1
3.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 41.5 0.0 0.36 61.9 12.4 2570 323 43 122 12 1
4.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 46.1 0.0 0.36 61.9 13.8 2855 359 52 137 14 1
4.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 50.7 0.0 0.36 61.9 15.2 3140 395 61 152 15 1
5.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 55.3 0.0 0.36 61.9 16.6 3424 430 71 167 17 2
5.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 59.9 0.0 0.36 61.9 18.0 3709 466 83 183 19 2
6.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 64.5 0.0 0.36 61.9 19.3 3994 502 95 199 20 2
6.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 69.1 0.0 0.36 61.9 20.7 4279 538 108 215 22 3
7.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 73.7 0.0 0.36 61.9 22.1 4564 574 122 232 24 3
7.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 78.3 0.0 0.36 61.9 23.5 4849 609 137 249 25 3
8.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 82.9 0.0 0.36 61.9 24.9 5133 645 152 266 27 4
8.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 87.5 0.0 0.36 61.9 26.2 5418 681 169 283 29 4
9.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 92.1 0.0 0.36 61.9 27.6 5703 717 186 301 31 4
9.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 96.7 0.0 0.36 61.9 29.0 5988 752 204 319 33 5
10.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 101.3 0.0 0.36 61.9 30.4 6273 788 223 337 34 5
10.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 105.9 0.0 0.36 61.9 31.8 6558 824 243 356 36 6
11.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 110.5 0.0 0.36 61.9 33.1 6843 860 264 375 38 6
11.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 115.1 0.0 0.36 61.9 34.5 7127 896 286 394 40 7
12.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 119.7 0.0 0.36 61.9 35.9 7412 931 308 413 42 7
12.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 124.3 0.0 0.36 61.9 37.3 7697 967 332 433 44 8
13.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 128.9 0.0 0.36 61.9 38.7 7982 1003 356 453 46 8
13.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 133.5 0.0 0.36 61.9 40.0 8267 1039 381 473 48 9
14.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 138.1 0.0 0.36 61.9 41.4 8552 1075 407 494 50 10
14.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 142.7 0.0 0.36 61.9 42.8 8837 1110 434 515 52 10
15.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 147.3 0.0 0.36 61.9 44.2 9121 1146 462 536 55 11
15.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 151.9 0.0 0.36 61.9 45.6 9406 1182 491 558 57 12
16.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 156.5 0.0 0.36 61.9 46.9 9691 1218 520 579 59 12
16.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 161.1 0.0 0.36 61.9 48.3 9976 1254 550 601 61 13
17.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 165.7 0.0 0.36 61.9 49.7 10261 1289 582 624 64 14
17.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 170.3 0.0 0.36 61.9 51.1 10546 1325 614 646 66 15
18.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 174.9 0.0 0.36 61.9 52.4 10830 1361 647 669 68 15
18.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 179.5 0.0 0.36 61.9 53.8 11115 1397 680 692 71 16
19.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 184.1 0.0 0.36 61.9 55.2 11400 1433 715 716 73 17
19.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 188.7 0.0 0.36 61.9 56.6 11685 1468 751 740 75 18
20.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 193.3 0.0 0.36 61.9 58.0 11970 1504 787 764 78 19
20.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 197.9 0.0 0.36 61.9 59.3 12255 1540 824 788 80 20
21.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 202.5 0.0 0.36 61.9 60.7 12540 1576 863 813 83 21
21.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 207.1 0.0 0.36 61.9 62.1 12824 1612 902 838 85 21
22.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 211.7 0.0 0.36 61.9 63.5 13109 1647 941 863 88 22
22.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 216.3 0.0 0.36 61.9 64.9 13394 1683 982 888 91 23
23.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 220.9 0.0 0.36 61.9 66.2 13679 1719 1024 914 93 24
23.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 225.5 0.0 0.36 61.9 67.6 13964 1755 1066 940 96 25
24.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 230.1 0.0 0.36 61.9 69.0 14249 1791 1110 967 99 26
24.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 234.7 0.0 0.36 61.9 70.4 14533 1826 1154 993 101 27
25.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 239.3 0.0 0.36 61.9 71.8 14818 1862 1199 1020 104 29
25.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 243.9 0.0 0.36 61.9 73.1 14862 1868 1245 1038 106 30
26.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 248.5 0.0 0.36 61.9 74.5 14862 1868 1292 1053 107 31
26.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 253.1 0.0 0.36 61.9 75.9 14862 1868 1339 1069 109 32
PT. TIGENCO GRAHA PERSADA PILE DIA. 0.4 m
SPUN PILE CAPACITY PILE AREA 0.126 m2 BH-02
METHOD: API RP2A-WSD PILE SKIN 1.257 m2/m
PROJECT SOIL INVESTIGATION PLTMG ALOR10
GWLMW 1.42 m SAFETY FACTOR TIP 3 MADE WIWIT
LOCATION DESA FANATING, TELUK MUTIARA, ALOR, NTT SAFETY FACTOR SKIN 3 CHECK AHN
Allowable Bearing Allowable
SOIL* Pile Tip Friction
NSP Tension
DEPTH T
Cu φ ϒ ϒ' σO' α ko Nq fs (kPa) qp Resist. Resist. Capacity Capacity
(m) Ppu (kN) Pf (kN) Pu (kN) Pu (ton) Pu (ton)
27.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 257.7 0.0 0.36 61.9 77.3 14862 1868 1388 1085 111 33
27.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 262.3 0.0 0.36 61.9 78.7 14862 1868 1437 1102 112 34
28.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 266.9 0.0 0.36 61.9 80.0 14862 1868 1488 1118 114 35
28.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 271.5 0.0 0.36 61.9 81.4 14862 1868 1539 1135 116 37
29.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 276.1 0.0 0.36 61.9 82.8 14862 1868 1591 1153 118 38
29.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 280.7 0.0 0.36 61.9 84.2 14862 1868 1644 1170 119 39
30.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 285.3 0.0 0.36 61.9 85.6 14862 1868 1698 1188 121 40
30.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 289.9 0.0 0.36 61.9 86.9 14862 1868 1752 1207 123 42
31.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 294.5 0.0 0.36 61.9 88.3 14862 1868 1808 1225 125 43
31.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 299.1 0.0 0.36 61.9 89.7 14862 1868 1864 1244 127 44
32.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 303.7 0.0 0.36 61.9 91.1 14862 1868 1921 1263 129 46
32.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 308.3 0.0 0.36 61.9 92.5 14862 1868 1979 1282 131 47
33.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 312.9 0.0 0.36 61.9 93.8 14862 1868 2038 1302 133 48
33.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 317.5 0.0 0.36 61.9 95.2 14862 1868 2098 1322 135 50
34.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 322.1 0.0 0.36 61.9 96.6 14862 1868 2159 1342 137 51
34.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 326.7 0.0 0.36 61.9 98.0 14862 1868 2220 1363 139 53
35.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 331.3 0.0 0.36 61.9 99.4 14862 1868 2283 1383 141 54
35.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 335.9 0.0 0.36 61.9 100.7 14862 1868 2346 1405 143 56
36.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 340.5 0.0 0.36 61.9 102.1 14862 1868 2410 1426 145 57
36.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 345.1 0.0 0.36 61.9 103.5 14862 1868 2475 1448 148 59
37.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 349.7 0.0 0.36 61.9 104.9 14862 1868 2541 1470 150 60
37.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 354.3 0.0 0.36 61.9 106.2 14862 1868 2608 1492 152 62
38.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 358.9 0.0 0.36 61.9 107.6 14862 1868 2676 1514 154 64
38.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 363.5 0.0 0.36 61.9 109.0 14862 1868 2744 1537 157 65
39.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 368.1 0.0 0.36 61.9 110.4 14862 1868 2813 1560 159 67
39.5 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 372.7 0.0 0.36 61.9 111.8 14862 1868 2884 1584 161 69
40.0 34 S 0.0 39.7 19.0 9.2 377.3 0.0 0.36 61.9 113.1 14862 1868 2955 1607 164 70
Notes: C = CLAY, S=SAND
PT. TIGENCO GRAHA PERSADA
SPUN PILE CAPACITY ALLOWABLE BEARING CAPACITY GRAPH
METHOD: API RP2A-WSD
PROJECT SOIL INVESTIGATION PLTMG ALOR10 MW SAFETY FACTOR TIP 3 BOREHOLE BH-02
LOCATION DESA FANATING, TELUK MUTIARA, ALOR, NTT SAFETY FACTOR SKIN 3 MADE BY AHN
Allowable Bearing Capacity of Spun Pile Allowable Tension Capacity of Spun Pile
17.5 Bearing Capacity
Allowable Allowable Tension Capacity
0 100 200 0 50 100
0 0
5 5
35.3 0.4 0.4
10 10
15 15
Depth from Surface (m)
25 25
17.8
30 30
35 35
40 40
94.5 17.5
45 45
SHALLOW FOUNDATION BEARING CAPACITY CALCULATION BASED ON SPT
MEYERHOFF 1974 WITH BOWLES MODIFICATION FOR 25 mm SETTLEMENT
Allowable
Bearing
Borehole SPT Dimension Footing Footing Kd F2 F3 Pressure
Assumed Width Depth for 25 mm
settlement
ton/m2
BH-01 32 1x1 1 1 1.330 0.06 0.3 120
BH-01 33 1x1 1 2 1.330 0.06 0.3 124
BH-01 38 1x1 1 3 1.330 0.06 0.3 142
BH-01 32 2x2 2 1 1.165 0.06 0.3 82
BH-01 33 2x2 2 2 1.330 0.06 0.3 97
BH-01 38 2x2 2 3 1.330 0.06 0.3 111
BH-01 32 3x3 3 1 1.110 0.06 0.3 72
BH-01 33 3x3 3 2 1.220 0.06 0.3 81
BH-01 38 3x3 3 3 1.330 0.06 0.3 102
0.5
1
1x1m
Depth (m)
1.5 2x2m
3x3m
2
2.5
3.5
SHALLOW FOUNDATION BEARING CAPACITY CALCULATION BASED ON SPT
MEYERHOFF 1974 WITH BOWLES MODIFICATION FOR 25 mm SETTLEMENT
Allowable
Bearing
Borehole SPT Dimension Footing Footing Kd F2 F3 Pressure
Assumed Width Depth for 25 mm
settlement
ton/m2
BH-02 23 1x1 1 1 1.330 0.06 0.3 86
BH-02 34 1x1 1 2 1.330 0.06 0.3 127
BH-02 22 1x1 1 3 1.330 0.06 0.3 82
BH-02 23 2x2 2 1 1.165 0.06 0.3 59
BH-02 34 2x2 2 2 1.330 0.06 0.3 100
BH-02 22 2x2 2 3 1.330 0.06 0.3 64
BH-02 23 3x3 3 1 1.110 0.06 0.3 51
BH-02 34 3x3 3 2 1.220 0.06 0.3 84
BH-02 22 3x3 3 3 1.330 0.06 0.3 59
0.5
1
1x1m
Depth (m)
1.5 2x2m
3x3m
2
2.5
3.5
SHALLOW FOUNDATION BEARING CAPACITY CALCULATION BASED ON SPT
COMPARED WITH BASED ON ANALYTICAL METHOD
0.5
1x1m
1 2x2m
ANALYTICAL
3x3m
Depth (m)
1.5 1x1m
2x2m
2 3x3m
BH-01
0.5
1
1x1m
Depth (m)
2x2m
1.5 ANALYTICAL 3x3m
1x1m
2x2m
2 3x3m
2.5
SPT METHOD
BH-02
From the results it is shwon that SPT method yielded the lowest result so the SPT method will be used.
1 of 4
(Meyerhoff 1963)
(Meyerhoff 1963)
(Meyerhoff 1963)
q allowable
q allowable
q ultimate
(SF=3)
(SF=3)
Depth
(m) (kPa) (kPa) (m) (m) (kPa) (kPa) (kPa) (kPa) (ton/m2)
0 0.0 41.8 20.0 1 1 83.3 91.9 134.6 5.0 2.0 1.5 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 2019.6 2020 673 69
0.5 0.0 41.8 20.0 1 1 83.3 91.9 134.6 5.0 2.0 1.5 1.2 1.1 0.0 1389.4 2245.5 3635 1212 124
1 0.0 41.8 20.0 1 1 83.3 91.9 134.6 5.0 2.0 1.5 1.4 1.2 0.0 3058.3 2471.4 5530 1843 188
1.5 0.0 41.8 20.0 1 1 83.3 91.9 134.6 5.0 2.0 1.5 1.7 1.3 0.0 5006.8 2697.3 7704 2568 262
2 0.0 41.8 20.0 1 1 83.3 91.9 134.6 5.0 2.0 1.5 1.9 1.4 0.0 7234.8 2923.2 10158 3386 346
2.5 0.0 41.8 20.0 1 1 83.3 91.9 134.6 5.0 2.0 1.5 2.1 1.6 0.0 9742.4 3149.1 12892 4297 438
3 0.0 41.8 20.0 1 1 83.3 91.9 134.6 5.0 2.0 1.5 2.3 1.7 0.0 12529.6 3375.0 15905 5302 541
0 0.0 41.8 20.0 2 2 83.3 91.9 134.6 5.0 2.0 1.5 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 4039.2 4039 1346 137
0.5 0.0 41.8 20.0 2 2 83.3 91.9 134.6 5.0 2.0 1.5 1.1 1.1 0.0 1319.5 4265.1 5585 1862 190
1 0.0 41.8 20.0 2 2 83.3 91.9 134.6 5.0 2.0 1.5 1.2 1.1 0.0 2778.8 4491.0 7270 2423 247
1.5 0.0 41.8 20.0 2 2 83.3 91.9 134.6 5.0 2.0 1.5 1.3 1.2 0.0 4377.8 4716.9 9095 3032 309
2 0.0 41.8 20.0 2 2 83.3 91.9 134.6 5.0 2.0 1.5 1.4 1.2 0.0 6116.6 4942.8 11059 3686 376
2.5 0.0 41.8 20.0 2 2 83.3 91.9 134.6 5.0 2.0 1.5 1.6 1.3 0.0 7995.2 5168.7 13164 4388 448
3 0.0 41.8 20.0 2 2 83.3 91.9 134.6 5.0 2.0 1.5 1.7 1.3 0.0 10013.6 5394.6 15408 5136 524
0 0.0 41.8 20.0 3 3 83.3 91.9 134.6 5.0 2.0 1.5 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 6058.8 6059 2020 206
0.5 0.0 41.8 20.0 3 3 83.3 91.9 134.6 5.0 2.0 1.5 1.1 1.0 0.0 1296.2 6284.7 7581 2527 258
1 0.0 41.8 20.0 3 3 83.3 91.9 134.6 5.0 2.0 1.5 1.1 1.1 0.0 2685.6 6510.6 9196 3065 313
1.5 0.0 41.8 20.0 3 3 83.3 91.9 134.6 5.0 2.0 1.5 1.2 1.1 0.0 4168.2 6736.5 10905 3635 371
2 0.0 41.8 20.0 3 3 83.3 91.9 134.6 5.0 2.0 1.5 1.3 1.1 0.0 5743.9 6962.4 12706 4235 432
2 of 4
(Meyerhoff 1963)
(Meyerhoff 1963)
(Meyerhoff 1963)
q allowable
q allowable
q ultimate
(SF=3)
(SF=3)
Depth
(m) (kPa) (kPa) (m) (m) (kPa) (kPa) (kPa) (kPa) (ton/m2)
2.5 0.0 41.8 20.0 3 3 83.3 91.9 134.6 5.0 2.0 1.5 1.4 1.2 0.0 7412.8 7188.3 14601 4867 497
3 0.0 41.8 20.0 3 3 83.3 91.9 134.6 5.0 2.0 1.5 1.4 1.2 0.0 9175.0 7414.2 16589 5530 564
0.5
1 1x1m
Depth (m)
2x2m
1.5
3x3m
2
2.5
3
3 of 4
(Meyerhoff 1963)
(Meyerhoff 1963)
(Meyerhoff 1963)
q allowable
q allowable
q ultimate
(SF=3)
(SF=3)
Depth
(m) (kPa) (kPa) (m) (m) (kPa) (kPa) (kPa) (kPa) (ton/m2)
0 22.5 0.0 18.5 1 1 1.0 5.7 0.0 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 153.9 0.0 0.0 154 51 5
0.5 22.5 0.0 18.5 1 1 1.0 5.7 0.0 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.0 169.3 9.3 0.0 179 60 6
1 22.5 0.0 18.5 1 1 1.0 5.7 0.0 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.0 184.7 18.5 0.0 203 68 7
1.5 0.0 39.7 19.0 1 1 61.9 73.3 89.1 4.5 1.9 1.5 1.6 1.3 0.0 3387.8 1624.8 5013 1671 170
2 0.0 39.7 19.0 1 1 61.9 73.3 89.1 4.5 1.9 1.5 1.9 1.4 0.0 4881.8 1756.0 6638 2213 226
2.5 0.0 39.7 19.0 1 1 61.9 73.3 89.1 4.5 1.9 1.5 2.1 1.5 0.0 6558.3 1887.2 8446 2815 287
3 0.0 39.7 19.0 1 1 61.9 73.3 89.1 4.5 1.9 1.5 2.3 1.6 0.0 8417.2 2018.5 10436 3479 355
0 22.5 0.0 18.5 2 2 1.0 5.7 0.0 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 153.9 0.0 0.0 154 51 5
0.5 22.5 0.0 18.5 2 2 1.0 5.7 0.0 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.0 161.6 9.3 0.0 171 57 6
1 22.5 0.0 18.5 2 2 1.0 5.7 0.0 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.0 169.3 18.5 0.0 188 63 6
1.5 0.0 39.7 19.0 2 2 61.9 73.3 89.1 4.5 1.9 1.5 1.3 1.2 0.0 2977.3 2855.9 5833 1944 198
2 0.0 39.7 19.0 2 2 61.9 73.3 89.1 4.5 1.9 1.5 1.4 1.2 0.0 4152.2 2987.1 7139 2380 243
2.5 0.0 39.7 19.0 2 2 61.9 73.3 89.1 4.5 1.9 1.5 1.5 1.3 0.0 5418.2 3118.3 8537 2846 290
3 0.0 39.7 19.0 2 2 61.9 73.3 89.1 4.5 1.9 1.5 1.6 1.3 0.0 6775.5 3249.6 10025 3342 341
0 22.5 0.0 18.5 3 3 1.0 5.7 0.0 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 153.9 0.0 0.0 154 51 5
0.5 22.5 0.0 18.5 3 3 1.0 5.7 0.0 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 159.0 9.3 0.0 168 56 6
1 22.5 0.0 18.5 3 3 1.0 5.7 0.0 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.0 164.2 18.5 0.0 183 61 6
1.5 0.0 39.7 19.0 3 3 61.9 73.3 89.1 4.5 1.9 1.5 1.2 1.1 0.0 2840.5 4087.0 6928 2309 236
2 0.0 39.7 19.0 3 3 61.9 73.3 89.1 4.5 1.9 1.5 1.3 1.1 0.0 3909.0 4218.2 8127 2709 276
4 of 4
(Meyerhoff 1963)
(Meyerhoff 1963)
(Meyerhoff 1963)
q allowable
q allowable
q ultimate
(SF=3)
(SF=3)
Depth
(m) (kPa) (kPa) (m) (m) (kPa) (kPa) (kPa) (kPa) (ton/m2)
2.5 0.0 39.7 19.0 3 3 61.9 73.3 89.1 4.5 1.9 1.5 1.4 1.2 0.0 5038.2 4349.4 9388 3129 319
3 0.0 39.7 19.0 3 3 61.9 73.3 89.1 4.5 1.9 1.5 1.4 1.2 0.0 6228.3 4480.7 10709 3570 364
0.5
1
Depth (m)
1x1m
1.5
2x2m
2 3x3m
2.5
3
LIQUEFCTION POTENTIAL ASSESMENT
PROJECT TRUBA SCATTER
LOCATION ALOR BH-01
amax 0.582 g
Mw 7.5 MSF 1.00
Borehole BH-01
GWL 1.7 m
Soil svo' Fines
Depth Type gn(kPa) svo (kPa) (kPa) rd CSR NSPT Cn Cr Cs (N1)60 Content a b (N1)60CS CRR7.5 Ks Factor Safety
0 SAND 20
2 SAND 20 40 20 0.99 0.747 31 1.6 0.75 1.2 44 0 0 1 44 2.000 0.3 2.000
4 SAND 20 80 40 0.97 0.736 34 1.4 0.85 1.2 48 0 0 1 48 2.000 0.5 2.000
6 SAND 20 120 60 0.96 0.725 50 1.2 0.95 1.2 70 0 0 1 70 2.000 0.7 2.000
8 SAND 20 160 80 0.94 0.709 40 1.1 0.95 1.2 50 0 0 1 50 2.000 0.9 2.000
10 SAND 20 200 100 0.90 0.685 40 1 0.95 1.2 46 0 0 1 46 2.000 1 2.000
12 SAND 18 236 116 0.86 0.659 26 0.9 1 1.2 29 0 0 1 29 0.414 1.1 0.697
14 SAND 18 272 132 0.79 0.619 13 0.9 1 1.2 14 0 0 1 14 0.146 1.2 0.287
16 SAND 18 308 148 0.73 0.573 17 0.8 1 1.2 17 0 0 1 17 0.178 1.3 0.409
18 SAND 18 344 164 0.67 0.529 25 0.8 1 1.2 23 0 0 1 23 0.261 1.4 0.696
20 SAND 18 380 180 0.62 0.494 25 0.7 1 1.2 22 0 0 1 22 0.242 1.5 0.740
22 SAND 18 416 196 0.58 0.466 36 0.7 1 1.2 30 0 0 1 30 2.000 1.6 2.000
24 SAND 19.5 455 215 0.55 0.443 36 0.7 1 1.2 28 0 0 1 28 0.383 1.7 1.480
26 SAND 19.5 494 234 0.53 0.424 41 0.6 1 1.2 31 0 0 1 31 2.000 1.8 2.000
28 SAND 19.5 533 253 0.51 0.410 34 0.6 1 1.2 24 0 0 1 24 0.275 1.9 1.281
30 SAND 19.5 572 272 0.50 0.399 33 0.6 1 1.2 22 0 0 1 22 0.245 2 1.238
B. GRAPHS
5 5 5
10 10 10
15 15 15
20 20 20
25 25 25
30 30 CSR 30
CRR 7.5
35 35 GWL 35
LIQUEFCTION POTENTIAL ASSESMENT
PROJECT TRUBA SCATTER
LOCATION ALOR BH-02
amax 0.582 g
Mw 7.5 MSF 1.00
Borehole BH-02
GWL 1.4 m
Soil svo' Fines
Depth Type gn(kPa) svo (kPa) (kPa) rd CSR NSPT Cn Cr Cs (N1)60 Content a b (N1)60CS CRR7.5 Ks Factor Safety
0 SAND 19
2 SAND 19 38 18 0.99 0.788 31 1.6 0.75 1.2 44 0 0 1 44 2.000 0.3 2.000
4 SAND 19 76 36 0.97 0.777 16 1.4 0.85 1.2 23 0 0 1 23 0.257 0.5 0.162
6 SAND 19 114 54 0.96 0.765 19 1.3 0.95 1.2 27 0 0 1 27 0.350 0.6 0.297
8 SAND 19 152 72 0.94 0.748 27 1.1 0.95 1.2 35 0 0 1 35 2.000 0.8 2.000
10 SAND 19 190 90 0.90 0.723 40 1 0.95 1.2 48 0 0 1 48 2.000 0.9 2.000
12 SAND 19 228 108 0.86 0.684 24 1 1 1.2 28 0 0 1 28 0.362 1.1 0.559
14 SAND 19 266 126 0.79 0.634 50 0.9 1 1.2 54 0 0 1 54 2.000 1.2 2.000
16 SAND 19 304 144 0.73 0.581 20 0.8 1 1.2 20 0 0 1 20 0.215 1.3 0.478
18 SAND 19 342 162 0.67 0.533 42 0.8 1 1.2 39 0 0 1 39 2.000 1.4 2.000
20 CLAY 19 380 180 0.62 0.494 25 0.7 1 1.2 22 0 0 1 22 2.000 1.5 2.000
22 CLAY 19 418 198 0.58 0.464 21 0.7 1 1.2 17 0 0 1 17 2.000 1.6 2.000
24 CLAY 19 456 216 0.55 0.441 28 0.7 1 1.2 22 0 0 1 22 2.000 1.7 2.000
26 CLAY 19 494 234 0.53 0.424 50 0.6 1 1.2 37 0 0 1 37 2.000 1.8 2.000
28 CLAY 19 532 252 0.51 0.411 26 0.6 1 1.2 18 0 0 1 18 2.000 1.9 2.000
30 CLAY 19 570 270 0.50 0.400 15 0.6 1 1.2 10 0 0 1 10 2.000 2 2.000
B. GRAPHS
5 5 5
10 10 10
15 15 15
20 20 20
25 25 25
30 30 CSR 30
CRR 7.5
35 35 GWL 35
Lateral Pile Deflection and Moment Subject to Lateral Forces METHOD Diameter of Pile 0.4 m EI 23325.6639 kNm2
FREE & FIX
Project Soil Investigation PLTMG ALOR 10 MW FHWA NHI 05 042, COM624 MANUAL, Type Concrete Spun Depth Pile m
HEAD
Location Desa Fanating, Teluk Mutiara, Alor, NTT P-y, Finite Difference fc' 49 Mpa BH-01
Max Deflection 10mm (freehead) Max Deflection 15mm (freehead) Cracking Moment Freehead Cracking Moment Fixhead
Bending Bending Bending Bending
Deflection Moment Deflection Moment Deflection Moment Deflection Moment
Depth (m) (mm) (kNm) Depth (m) (mm) (kNm) Depth (m) (mm) (kNm) Depth (m) (mm) (kNm)
0.00 10.00 0.00 0.00 15.00 0.00 0.00 5.54 0.00 0.00 0.00 -55.00
-0.68 5.51 61.15 -0.68 8.54 80.26 -0.68 2.86 41.98 -0.68 0.35 -22.45
-1.35 2.14 85.32 -1.35 3.58 116.62 -1.35 0.95 55.00 -1.35 0.24 -1.35
-2.03 0.38 66.02 -2.03 0.80 97.61 -2.03 0.07 36.82 -2.03 0.08 5.14
-2.70 -0.14 26.18 -2.70 -0.14 44.59 -2.70 -0.11 10.67 -2.70 0.00 3.29
-3.38 -0.11 1.43 -3.38 -0.17 5.41 -3.38 -0.06 -1.12 -3.38 -0.01 0.73
-4.05 -0.03 -3.42 -4.05 -0.05 -4.52 -4.05 -0.01 -2.11 -4.05 0.00 -0.19
-4.73 0.00 -1.49 -4.73 0.00 -2.46 -4.73 0.00 -0.65 -4.73 0.00 -0.17
-5.40 0.00 -0.08 -5.40 0.01 -0.26 -5.40 0.00 0.05 -5.40 0.00 -0.03
-6.08 0.00 0.15 -6.08 0.00 0.20 -6.08 0.00 0.09 -6.08 0.00 0.01
-6.75 0.00 0.05 -6.75 0.00 0.08 -6.75 0.00 0.02 -6.75 0.00 0.01
-7.43 0.00 0.00 -7.43 0.00 0.00 -7.43 0.00 0.00 -7.43 0.00 0.00
-8.10 0.00 -0.01 -8.10 0.00 -0.01 -8.10 0.00 0.00 -8.10 0.00 0.00
-8.78 0.00 0.00 -8.78 0.00 0.00 -8.78 0.00 0.00 -8.78 0.00 0.00
-9.45 0.00 0.00 -9.45 0.00 0.00 -9.45 0.00 0.00 -9.45 0.00 0.00
-10.13 0.00 0.00 -10.13 0.00 0.00 -10.13 0.00 0.00 -10.13 0.00 0.00
-10.80 0.00 0.00 -10.80 0.00 0.00 -10.80 0.00 0.00 -10.80 0.00 0.00
-11.48 0.00 0.00 -11.48 0.00 0.00 -11.48 0.00 0.00 -11.48 0.00 0.00
-12.15 0.00 0.00 -12.15 0.00 0.00 -12.15 0.00 0.00 -12.15 0.00 0.00
-12.83 0.00 0.00 -12.83 0.00 0.00 -12.83 0.00 0.00 -12.83 0.00 0.00
-13.50 0.00 0.00 -13.50 0.00 0.00 -13.50 0.00 0.00 -13.50 0.00 0.00
-14.18 0.00 0.00 -14.18 0.00 0.00 -14.18 0.00 0.00 -14.18 0.00 0.00
-14.85 0.00 0.00 -14.85 0.00 0.00 -14.85 0.00 0.00 -14.85 0.00 0.00
-15.53 0.00 0.00 -15.53 0.00 0.00 -15.53 0.00 0.00 -15.53 0.00 0.00
-16.20 0.00 0.00 -16.20 0.00 0.00 -16.20 0.00 0.00 -16.20 0.00 0.00
-16.88 0.00 0.00 -16.88 0.00 0.00 -16.88 0.00 0.00 -16.88 0.00 0.00
-17.55 0.00 0.00 -17.55 0.00 0.00 -17.55 0.00 0.00 -17.55 0.00 0.00
-18.23 0.00 0.00 -18.23 0.00 0.00 -18.23 0.00 0.00 -18.23 0.00 0.00
-18.90 0.00 0.00 -18.90 0.00 0.00 -18.90 0.00 0.00 -18.90 0.00 0.00
-19.58 0.00 0.00 -19.58 0.00 0.00 -19.58 0.00 0.00 -19.58 0.00 0.00
-20.25 0.00 0.00 -20.25 0.00 0.00 -20.25 0.00 0.00 -20.25 0.00 0.00
-20.93 0.00 0.00 -20.93 0.00 0.00 -20.93 0.00 0.00 -20.93 0.00 0.00
-21.60 0.00 0.00 -21.60 0.00 0.00 -21.60 0.00 0.00 -21.60 0.00 0.00
-22.28 0.00 0.00 -22.28 0.00 0.00 -22.28 0.00 0.00 -22.28 0.00 0.00
-22.95 0.00 0.00 -22.95 0.00 0.00 -22.95 0.00 0.00 -22.95 0.00 0.00
-23.63 0.00 0.00 -23.63 0.00 0.00 -23.63 0.00 0.00 -23.63 0.00 0.00
-24.30 0.00 0.00 -24.30 0.00 0.00 -24.30 0.00 0.00 -24.30 0.00 0.00
-24.98 0.00 0.00 -24.98 0.00 0.00 -24.98 0.00 0.00 -24.98 0.00 0.00
-25.65 0.00 0.00 -25.65 0.00 0.00 -25.65 0.00 0.00 -25.65 0.00 0.00
-26.33 0.00 0.00 -26.33 0.00 0.00 -26.33 0.00 0.00 -26.33 0.00 0.00
-27.00 0.00 0.00 -27.00 0.00 0.00 -27.00 0.00 0.00 -27.00 0.00 0.00
Deflection Curve (mm)
0.00
-2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
-5.00
-10.00
-20.00
-25.00
-30.00
Bending Moment Curve (kNm)
0.00
-80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
-5.00
-10.00
-20.00
-25.00
-30.00
Lateral Pile Deflection and Moment Subject to Lateral Forces METHOD Diameter of Pile 0.4 m EI 23325.6639 kNm2
FREE & FIX
Project Soil Investigation PLTMG ALOR 10 MW FHWA NHI 05 042, COM624 MANUAL, Type Concrete Spun Depth Pile m
HEAD
Location Desa Fanating, Teluk Mutiara, Alor, NTT P-y, Finite Difference fc' 49 Mpa BH-02
Max Deflection 10mm (freehead) Max Deflection 15mm (freehead) Cracking Moment Freehead Cracking Moment Fixhead
Bending Bending Bending Bending
Deflection Moment Deflection Moment Deflection Moment Deflection Moment
Depth (m) (mm) (kNm) Depth (m) (mm) (kNm) Depth (m) (mm) (kNm) Depth (m) (mm) (kNm)
0.00 10.11 0.00 0.00 15.00 0.00 0.00 7.51 0.00 0.00 0.00 -55.00
-0.80 5.57 43.05 -0.80 8.51 56.52 -0.80 3.89 37.95 -0.80 0.50 -24.04
-1.60 2.16 62.32 -1.60 3.52 85.00 -1.60 1.26 55.00 -1.60 0.32 -1.19
-2.40 0.38 48.87 -2.40 0.75 71.82 -2.40 0.06 37.65 -2.40 0.08 6.81
-3.20 -0.10 17.72 -3.20 -0.11 30.29 -3.20 -0.13 8.53 -3.20 -0.01 3.03
-4.00 -0.07 -0.65 -4.00 -0.11 1.11 -4.00 -0.04 -2.51 -4.00 -0.01 0.09
-4.80 -0.01 -2.05 -4.80 -0.01 -3.13 -4.80 0.00 -1.57 -4.80 0.00 -0.28
-5.60 0.00 -0.33 -5.60 0.01 -0.72 -5.60 0.00 -0.08 -5.60 0.00 -0.06
-6.40 0.00 0.11 -6.40 0.00 0.14 -6.40 0.00 0.11 -6.40 0.00 0.01
-7.20 0.00 0.04 -7.20 0.00 0.07 -7.20 0.00 0.02 -7.20 0.00 0.01
-8.00 0.00 0.00 -8.00 0.00 0.00 -8.00 0.00 -0.01 -8.00 0.00 0.00
-8.80 0.00 0.00 -8.80 0.00 0.00 -8.80 0.00 0.00 -8.80 0.00 0.00
-9.60 0.00 0.00 -9.60 0.00 0.00 -9.60 0.00 0.00 -9.60 0.00 0.00
-10.40 0.00 0.00 -10.40 0.00 0.00 -10.40 0.00 0.00 -10.40 0.00 0.00
-11.20 0.00 0.00 -11.20 0.00 0.00 -11.20 0.00 0.00 -11.20 0.00 0.00
-12.00 0.00 0.00 -12.00 0.00 0.00 -12.00 0.00 0.00 -12.00 0.00 0.00
-12.80 0.00 0.00 -12.80 0.00 0.00 -12.80 0.00 0.00 -12.80 0.00 0.00
-13.60 0.00 0.00 -13.60 0.00 0.00 -13.60 0.00 0.00 -13.60 0.00 0.00
-14.40 0.00 0.00 -14.40 0.00 0.00 -14.40 0.00 0.00 -14.40 0.00 0.00
-15.20 0.00 0.00 -15.20 0.00 0.00 -15.20 0.00 0.00 -15.20 0.00 0.00
-16.00 0.00 0.00 -16.00 0.00 0.00 -16.00 0.00 0.00 -16.00 0.00 0.00
-16.80 0.00 0.00 -16.80 0.00 0.00 -16.80 0.00 0.00 -16.80 0.00 0.00
-17.60 0.00 0.00 -17.60 0.00 0.00 -17.60 0.00 0.00 -17.60 0.00 0.00
-18.40 0.00 0.00 -18.40 0.00 0.00 -18.40 0.00 0.00 -18.40 0.00 0.00
-19.20 0.00 0.00 -19.20 0.00 0.00 -19.20 0.00 0.00 -19.20 0.00 0.00
-20.00 0.00 0.00 -20.00 0.00 0.00 -20.00 0.00 0.00 -20.00 0.00 0.00
-20.80 0.00 0.00 -20.80 0.00 0.00 -20.80 0.00 0.00 -20.80 0.00 0.00
-21.60 0.00 0.00 -21.60 0.00 0.00 -21.60 0.00 0.00 -21.60 0.00 0.00
-22.40 0.00 0.00 -22.40 0.00 0.00 -22.40 0.00 0.00 -22.40 0.00 0.00
-23.20 0.00 0.00 -23.20 0.00 0.00 -23.20 0.00 0.00 -23.20 0.00 0.00
-24.00 0.00 0.00 -24.00 0.00 0.00 -24.00 0.00 0.00 -24.00 0.00 0.00
-24.80 0.00 0.00 -24.80 0.00 0.00 -24.80 0.00 0.00 -24.80 0.00 0.00
-25.60 0.00 0.00 -25.60 0.00 0.00 -25.60 0.00 0.00 -25.60 0.00 0.00
-26.40 0.00 0.00 -26.40 0.00 0.00 -26.40 0.00 0.00 -26.40 0.00 0.00
-27.20 0.00 0.00 -27.20 0.00 0.00 -27.20 0.00 0.00 -27.20 0.00 0.00
-28.00 0.00 0.00 -28.00 0.00 0.00 -28.00 0.00 0.00 -28.00 0.00 0.00
-28.80 0.00 0.00 -28.80 0.00 0.00 -28.80 0.00 0.00 -28.80 0.00 0.00
-29.60 0.00 0.00 -29.60 0.00 0.00 -29.60 0.00 0.00 -29.60 0.00 0.00
-30.40 0.00 0.00 -30.40 0.00 0.00 -30.40 0.00 0.00 -30.40 0.00 0.00
-31.20 0.00 0.00 -31.20 0.00 0.00 -31.20 0.00 0.00 -31.20 0.00 0.00
-32.00 0.00 0.00 -32.00 0.00 0.00 -32.00 0.00 0.00 -32.00 0.00 0.00
Deflection Curve (mm)
0.00
-2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
-5.00
-10.00
-15.00
Max Deflection 10mm (freehead)
Max Deflection 15mm (freehead)
Cracking Moment Freehead
Cracking Moment Fixhead
-20.00
-25.00
-30.00
-35.00
Bending Moment Curve (kNm)
0.00
-80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100
-5.00
-10.00
-15.00
Max Deflection 10mm (freehead)
Max Deflection 15mm (freehead)
Cracking Moment Freehead
Cracking Moment Fixhead
-20.00
-25.00
-30.00
-35.00
PHOTO DOCUMENTATION
PROJECT : SOIL INVESTIGATION PLTMG ALOR10 MW
LOCATION
CLIENT
:
:
DESA FANATING, TELUK MUTIARA, ALOR, NTT
TRUBA JAYA ENGINEERING
BH-01
Depths 0 - 5 m
Depths 5 - 10 m
Depths 10 - 15 m
Depths 15 - 20 m
Depths 20 - 25 m
CORE BOXES
PROJECT : SOIL INVESTIGATION PLTMG ALOR10 MW
LOCATION
CLIENT
:
:
DESA FANATING, TELUK MUTIARA, ALOR, NTT
TRUBA JAYA ENGINEERING
BH-01
Depths 25 - 30 m
Depths 30 - 35 m
Depths 35 - 40 m
CORE BOXES
PHOTO DOCUMENTATION
PROJECT : SOIL INVESTIGATION PLTMG ALOR10 MW
LOCATION
CLIENT
:
:
DESA FANATING, TELUK MUTIARA, ALOR, NTT
TRUBA JAYA ENGINEERING
BH-02
Depths 0 - 5 m
Depths 5 - 10 m
Depths 10 - 15 m
Depths 15 - 20 m
Depths 20 - 25 m
CORE BOXES
PROJECT : SOIL INVESTIGATION PLTMG ALOR10 MW
LOCATION
CLIENT
:
:
DESA FANATING, TELUK MUTIARA, ALOR, NTT
TRUBA JAYA ENGINEERING
BH-02
Depths 25 - 30 m
Depths 30 - 35 m
Depths 35 - 40 m
CORE BOXES
PHOTO DOCUMENTATION
PROJECT : SOIL INVESTIGATION PLTMG ALOR10 MW
LOCATION
CLIENT
:
:
DESA FANATING, TELUK MUTIARA, ALOR, NTT
TRUBA JAYA ENGINEERING
CPT
S-01 S-01
S-02 S-02
S-03 S-03
PHOTO DOCUMENTATION
PROJECT : SOIL INVESTIGATION PLTMG ALOR10 MW
LOCATION
CLIENT
:
:
DESA FANATING, TELUK MUTIARA, ALOR, NTT
TRUBA JAYA ENGINEERING
CPT
S-04 S-04
PHOTO DOCUMENTATION
PROJECT : SOIL INVESTIGATION PLTMG ALOR10 MW
LOCATION
CLIENT
:
:
DESA FANATING, TELUK MUTIARA, ALOR, NTT
TRUBA JAYA ENGINEERING
RESISTIVITY
SR-01 SR-01
SR-02 SR-02
SR-03 SR-03
PHOTO DOCUMENTATION
PROJECT : SOIL INVESTIGATION PLTMG ALOR10 MW
LOCATION
CLIENT
:
:
DESA FANATING, TELUK MUTIARA, ALOR, NTT
TRUBA JAYA ENGINEERING
RESISTIVITY
SR-04 SR-04
SR-05 SR-05
SR-06 SR-06