Feature List

Feature List
Product functions of the USN9810 include basic features, optional features, and additional features. The basic
features are free to use, and they do not need to be activated. Some of the optional features, and additional
features are not free, you need to activate the license control items before using them.
Table 1 lists the basic features, Table 2 lists the optional features, and Table 3 lists the additional features.
Table 1 Basic Feature

Function Function Name Applicable Feature Summary
ID NEs
WSFD- IP Bearer Service SGSN The IP Bearer Service feature enables SGSN to support data
010100 transmission between mobile subscribers and a packet data
network (PDN) by using IP as the bearer protocol. IP bearer
services include the File Transfer Protocol (FTP), telnet,
World Wide Web (WWW), E-mail, and Video on Demand
(VoD) services.
This feature does not need to be configured.
WSFD- Mobility Management SGSN The Mobility Management (MM) feature is used to control the
010200 access of MSs to general packet radio service (GPRS) and
universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS)
networks and to track the current locations of them, such as
the routing areas (RAs) and SGSNs where the MSs reside.
This feature involves such procedures as attach, detach, and
routing area update (RAU). These procedures allow the
location information of a moving MS to be updated in a timely
manner.
For details about how to configure this feature, see
Configuring Mobility Management.
MME The EPS mobility management (EMM) function is used to

control a UE's access to the LTE/EPC and track the location
information about the UE such as the Tracking Area (TA)/TA
List and Mobility Management Entity (MME).
Configuring Mobility Management.
WSFD- Security Management SGSN/MME For details, see:

010300 WSFD-010301 Authentication
WSFD-010302 User Identity Confidentiality
WSFD-010303 User Data and Signaling Confidentiality
WSFD-010304 Identity Check
WSFD-010305 Data Integrity
WSFD-010306 Ciphering and Integrity Protection for NAS
Signaling
WSFD- Authentication SGSN The Authentication feature enables the USN9810 to identify
010301 and authenticate subscriber identities and check the validity
of service requests so that only authorized subscribers can
access services provided by the network. The authentication
procedure is performed during mobility management.
MME The Authentication feature is used to identify subscriber

identities and synchronize keys. By checking subscriber
identities, the USN9810 ensures that the network provides
services to only authorized subscribers. The authentication
procedure is performed during mobility management.
ID NEs
WSFD- User Identity SGSN The User Identity Confidentiality feature enables the SGSN to
010302 Confidentiality allocate packet temporary mobile subscriber identities (P-
TMSIs) to subscribers. Mobile stations (MSs) use P-TMSIs as
temporary subscriber identities to prevent disclosure of
subscriber identities.
MME The User Identity Confidentiality feature is implemented

through globally unique temporary identity (GUTI) allocation.
A GUTI is used to temporarily identify a UE who has
accessed the network and shall not reflect the permanent
identity of the UE.
WSFD- User Data and SGSN The User Data and Signaling Confidentiality feature is used to
010303 Signaling encrypt data and signaling between a mobile station (MS)
Confidentiality and an SGSN in a 2G network and between an MS and a
radio network controller (RNC) in a 3G network. This feature
ensures the security of data and signaling.
MME The User Data and Signaling Confidentiality feature is used to

encrypt user data and NAS signaling and improve system
security.
Non-access stratum (NAS) protocols are used between UEs
and MMEs to implement mobility management, and also to
activate, modify, and deactivate user-plane bearers.
WSFD- Identity Check SGSN The Identity Check feature enables the USN9810 to request
010304 identity information (for example, international mobile
subscriber identity [IMSI]) from subscribers and check the
subscriber identities.
MME The Identity Check feature enables the USN9810 to request

identity information from subscribers and check the
subscriber identities. The requested information includes the
international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI), international
mobile equipment identity (IMEI), and international mobile
station equipment identity and software version (IMEISV).
This feature does not need to be configured on the MME.
WSFD- Data Integrity SGSN The Data Integrity feature is used to ensure data integrity
010305 between a mobile station (MS) and a universal terrestrial
radio access network (UTRAN). The SGSN assigns integrity
algorithms to the radio network controller (RNC). The RNC,
SGSN, and MS together negotiate an integrity algorithm. This
ensures that the RNC and MS use the same UMTS integrity
algorithm (UIA) to check the integrity of signaling messages.
MME The Data Integrity feature is used to ensure the integrity of

NAS signaling and improve system security.
WSFD- Ciphering and Integrity MME Non-access stratum (NAS) protocols are used between UEs
010306 Protection for NAS and MMEs to support data and signaling messages between
Signaling the core network and UE.
Ciphering and integrity protection for NAS signaling improves
system security.
ID NEs
WSFD- Subscriber Data SGSN Subscriber data management refers to the process of
010400 Management inserting, deleting, and modifying subscriber data.
Subscriber data includes the subscription data stored on the
HLR/HSS and the data dynamically generated during GPRS
attach. Subscriber data is essential to access control and
service provision.
This feature does not need to be configured on the SGSN.
MME Subscriber data management refers to the process of

inserting, deleting, and modifying subscriber data.
Subscriber data includes the subscription data stored on the
HSS and the data dynamically generated during EPC attach.
Subscriber data is essential to access control and service
provision.
This feature does not need to be configured on the MME.
WSFD- Session Management SGSN The Session Management feature enables the USN9810 to
010500 establish connections between mobile stations (MSs) and the
gateway GPRS support node (GGSN) and to manage the
Packet Data Protocol (PDP) contexts of the MSs. Session
management comprises procedures such as PDP context
activation, modification, deactivation, and preservation.
Configuring Session Management.
MME Session Management is a basic feature of the mobility

management entity (MME) that enables a piece of user
equipment (UE) to set up a connection to an external packet
data network (PDN) for data services. A session
management procedure can be initiated by a network or a
UE.
Configuring Session Management.
WSFD- CDR Management SGSN For details, see:

010600 WSFD-010601 CDR Generation and Transfer
WSFD-010602 CDR Reliability Assurance
WSFD-010603 Support Setting of Holiday, Week, Charging
Rate Period
Configuring the Ga Interface.
WSFD- CDR Generation and SGSN The CDR Generation and Transfer feature of the SGSN
010601 Transfer generates and transfers Abstract Syntax Notation One
(ASN.1) CDRs. The SGSN transfers the generated CDRs to
the charging gateway (CG) over the Ga interface. Carriers
can configure CDR generation conditions and customize
CDR contents.
WSFD- CDR Reliability SGSN The CDR Reliability Assurance feature ensures the reliability
010602 Assurance of charging data records (CDRs) generated by the SGSN.
With this feature, the SGSN can implement accurate and
reliable charging in real time.
ID NEs
WSFD- Support Setting of SGSN The Support Setting of Holiday, Week, Charging Rate Period
010603 Holiday, Week, feature allows carriers to configure separate tariffs for
Charging Rate Period different holidays, weeks, and tariff periods. When this feature
is enabled, the SGSN can record the traffic volumes of
subscribers for different time segments and generate more
detailed charging information.
WSFD- QoS and Traffic SGSN/MME For details, see:

010700 Management WSFD-010701 Supporting Background, Interactive and
Streaming Traffic Class QoS Service Bearing
WSFD-010702 Enhanced QoS
WSFD-010703 UBR+
WSFD-010704 EPS QoS
WSFD- Supporting SGSN Four traffic classes are defined in 3GPP specifications:
010701 Background, background, streaming, interactive, and conversational. This
Interactive and feature supports background, streaming, and interactive
Streaming Traffic classes. WSFD-110804 Conversational Traffic Class QoS
Class QoS Service Service Bearing supports the conversational class.
Bearing
WSFD- Enhanced QoS SGSN The Enhanced QoS feature enables the USN9810 to provide
010702 end-to-end QoS guarantee using the following techniques:
differentiated services (DiffServ), traffic classification, traffic
policing, congestion management, and congestion avoidance.
WSFD- UBR+ SGSN Unspecified bit rate (UBR) does not offer the guarantee of
010703 ATM cell transmission speeds and has no explicit congestion
control mechanisms, but is suitable for sending IP packets.
WSFD- EPS QoS MME The USN9810 supports the mapping between evolved packet
010704 system (EPS) quality of service (QoS) parameters and Pre-
Rel-8 QoS parameters, implementing inter-network handover
and reselection during the interoperation between an evolved
universal terrestrial radio access network (E-UTRAN) and a
GSM/EDGE radio access network/universal terrestrial radio
access network (GERAN/UTRAN).
WSFD- Reliability Function SGSN/MME For details, see:

010800 WSFD-010801 Overload Control
WSFD-010802 Redundancy
WSFD-010803 Redundancy Networking
WSFD-010804 ATM OAM F5
WSFD- Overload Control SGSN/MME Overload control, also known as flow control, ensures service
010801 continuity in case of system overload by controlling traffic
volume, preventing a breakdown of the entire USN9810.
WSFD- Redundancy SGSN/MME The board redundancy, automatic fault detection, and self-
010802 healing functions are key measures that ensure USN9810
hardware reliability.
Board redundancy means that services can be
switched to another board for service continuity
when a board is faulty.
Automatic fault detection and self-healing mean
that a board can detect a hardware fault by using
loopback or other methods and restore the
functions of a component or board by resets.
ID NEs
WSFD- Redundancy SGSN/MME Huawei USN9810 provides redundancies at the network

010803 Networking element (NE) level, board level, and port level to enhance
networking reliability and prevent single-point failures.
WSFD- ATM OAM F5 SGSN Operation, administration and maintenance (OAM) is the
010804 asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) network management
and maintenance protocol defined by the International
Telecommunication Union - Telecommunication
Standardization Sector (ITU-T). The main OAM functions are
as follows:
Performance monitoring
Fault detection
Network protection
Management information transfer
Fault locating
WSFD- Operation and SGSN/MME For details, see:

010900 Maintenance WSFD-010901 Software Management
WSFD-010902 Performance Management
WSFD-010903 Enhanced Real-time Performance Statistics
WSFD-010904 Fault Management
WSFD-010905 Equipment Management
WSFD-010906 Configuration Management
WSFD-010907 Security Management
WSFD-010908 Online Documentation
WSFD- Software Management SGSN/MME The Software Management feature enables carriers to
010901 manage the software on the USN9810, including the software
installation, loading, and upgrade (hitless), and patch
installation, loading, and activation.
WSFD- Performance SGSN/MME Performance management, also known as performance

010902 Management measurement, refers to a series of measurement activities
conducted on devices and communications networks. It helps
users learn about the running status of the devices and
networks and the usage of system resources. Performance
management provides a reliable data reference for device
operation management, fault location, and network
measurement, design, and planning.
WSFD- Enhanced Real-time SGSN/MME The Enhanced Real-time Performance Statistics feature
010903 Performance Statistic enables you to check statistics in real time, such as the
memory usage and the number of Packet Data Protocol
(PDP) contexts. This helps you understand the current
resource usage of network elements (NEs). Using this
feature, you can view the related performance statistics
immediately after an upgrade operation or a troubleshooting
procedure to check whether a previous fault has been
rectified.
ID NEs
WSFD- Fault Management SGSN/MME The fault management system provides a set of
010904 comprehensive and intelligent software that enables the
system to detect, isolate, and rectify faults generated on the
managed device modules. When a fault that might affect
services occurs in the system, the related module generates
an alarm, and the alarm generation subsystem prompts the
alarm to the maintenance engineers.
WSFD- Equipment SGSN/MME The Equipment Management feature enables carriers to

010905 Management monitor, control, and test the system hardware and links of
the USN9810.
WSFD- Configuration SGSN/MME The Configuration Management feature enables carriers to

010906 Management configure the system, boards, interfaces, and networking
information, and set the service parameters and charging
parameters of the USN9810.
WSFD- Security Management SGSN/MME The Security Management feature uses security policies to
010907 protect the security of the operating system (OS), databases,
data transmission, data integrity, accounts, logs, and IP
addresses of the OMU. Security management includes
account management, rights management, operation period
control, account validity control, access control list (ACL),
account lockout policy, password policy, and operation log.
WSFD- Online Documentation SGSN/MME Online help is provided by the USN9810 to guide users
010908 through operations relevant to alarms, man-machine
language (MML) commands and graphical user interfaces
(GUIs).
WSFD- Clock Function SGSN With the Clock Function feature, the USN9810 obtains the
011000 required clock signals by accessing external standard clock
signals. This process synchronizes the clock of the USN9810
with the clock signals of other network elements (NEs).
Configuring the Clock.
ID NEs
WSFD- Interface Function SGSN/MME For details, see:

011100 WSFD-011101 Gb Interface
WSFD-011102 Iu Interface
WSFD-011103 S1-MME Interface
WSFD-011104 S6a Interface
WSFD-011105 S10 Interface
WSFD-011107 Gn Interface
WSFD-011108 Gp Interface
WSFD-011110 Ga Interface
WSFD-011111 SS7 Interface
WSFD-011115 S6d Interface
For the configuration for interworking with each NE, see Initial
Configuration(Applicable to the SGSN) and Initial
Configuration(Applicable to the MME).
WSFD- Gb Interface SGSN The Gb interface connects an SGSN to a base station

011101 subsystem (BSS) of the global system for mobile
communications (GSM). The Gb interface uses statistical
multiplexing to transmit General Packet Radio Service
(GPRS) data and signaling between the SGSN and the GSM
BSS and between the SGSN and mobile stations (MSs)
through the packet switched (PS) domain.
Configuring Data for Interworking with the PCU.
WSFD- Iu Interface SGSN The Iu interface is an interface between a radio network

011102 controller (RNC) and a serving GPRS support node (SGSN).
This interface is used for transmitting IP packets and
signaling between the RNC and the SGSN and between the
user equipment (UE) and the SGSN. The Iu interface
supports resource sharing across the entire system.
Configuring Data for Interworking with the RNC.
WSFD- S1-MME Interface MME The S1-MME interface is the interface between an eNodeB
011103 and a mobility management entity (MME). It is a control-plane
interface. The signaling connection function provided by the
S1-MME interface ensures reliability of signaling transmission
on the radio network.
Configuring Data for Interworking with the eNodeB.
WSFD- S6a Interface MME The S6a interface is the interface between a mobility
011104 management entity (MME) and a home subscriber server
(HSS) in the evolved packet core (EPC). Subscription
management and authentication are performed through the
S6a interface. For roaming subscribers, the MME connects to
the home HSS of the subscribers through the S6a interface.
Configuring Data for Interworking with the HSS.
ID NEs
WSFD- S10 Interface MME In a System Architecture Evolution (SAE) system, two
011105 mobility management entities (MMEs) interact through the
S10 interface. This interface is responsible for transferring UE
contexts and handover signaling during an inter-MME
handover.
Configuring Data for Interworking with the MME.
WSFD- S11 Interface MME In the evolved packet core (EPC) system, the S11 interface is
011106 a control-plane interface between a mobility management
entity (MME) and a serving gateway (S-GW). This interface is
mainly used to transmit establishment, update, and deletion
request and response messages between the MME and the
S-GW. For user equipment (UE) in the ECM-IDLE state, the
S-GW instructs the MME over the S11 interface to initiate a
paging procedure so that S1 bearer can be resumed.
Configuring Data for Interworking with the S-GW.
WSFD- Gn Interface SGSN The Gn interface is the interface between GPRS support
011107 nodes (GSNs) within the same public land mobile network
(PLMN).
Configuring Data for Interworking with the GGSN.
MME The Gn interface is the interface through which a mobility

management entity (MME) and a Gn/Gp serving GPRS
support node (SGSN) interact. Gn Interface is a basic feature
of an MME.
Configuring the Gn/Gp Interface.
WSFD- Gp Interface SGSN The Gp interface is the interface between the GPRS support
011108 nodes (GSNs) in different public land mobile networks
(PLMNs).
Configuring Data for Interworking with the GGSN.
WSFD- S3 Interface MME The S3 interface is a signaling interface between a mobility

011109 management entity (MME) and an S4 SGSN.
Configuring the S3 interface.
WSFD- Ga Interface SGSN The Ga interface is between a GPRS support node (GSN)
011110 and a charging gateway functionality (CGF).
Configuring the Ga Interface.
ID NEs
WSFD- SS7 Interface SGSN SS7 interfaces on network functional entities are used for
011111 transmitting SS7 signaling. The following basic SS7
interfaces are supported by the USN9810:
Gs interface to the mobile switching center (MSC)
and visitor location register (VLR)
Gr interface to the home location register (HLR)
and authentication center (AuC)
Gf interface to the equipment identity register
(EIR)
Gd interface to the Short Message Service
Gateway MSC (SMS GMSC)
Iu_C interface to the Radio Network Controller
(RNC)
For the configuration for interworking with each NE, see Initial
Configuration(Applicable to the SGSN).
WSFD- S13 Interface MME The S13 interface is an interface between a mobility
011112 management entity (MME) and an equipment identity register
(EIR) and is used for international mobile equipment identity
(IMEI) check to confirm the IMEI validity.
Configuring Data for Interworking with the EIR.
WSFD- S4 Interface SGSN A serving GPRS support node (SGSN) supporting the S4
011113 architecture communicates with a serving gateway (S-GW)
through the S4 interface. The S4 interface is used to
exchange bearer creation, update, and deletion messages.
Configuring Data for Interworking with the S-GW.
WSFD- S16 Interface SGSN Serving GPRS support nodes (SGSNs) supporting the S4
011114 architecture communicate with each other through the S16
interface. The S16 interface is used to exchange PDP and
MM contexts and handover signaling messages of UEs.
Configuring the S16 Interface.
WSFD- S6d Interface SGSN A serving GPRS support node (SGSN) supporting the S4
011115 architecture communicates with a home subscriber server
(HSS) through the S6d interface. The S6d interface manages
subscription data and provides authentication functions. The
SGSN can connect to the HSS through the S6d interface
when UEs are roaming.
Configuring Data for Interworking with the HSS.
WSFD- Roaming Control SGSN/MME The Roaming Control feature is used to control the roaming
011200 scopes of subscribers by configuring an interworking public
land mobile network (PLMN) table and performing relevant
operations. Only the subscribers of the PLMN configured in
the interworking PLMN table can access the USN9810.
WSFD- Path Management SGSN/MME The Path Management feature is mainly applied between the
011300 network elements which use the GTP protocol to transmit
signaling or user data. With the path management feature,
the local end checks whether a path is normal by sending
relevant signaling to the peer end to see if a response will be
returned. Then, invalid paths can be cleared in a timely
manner.
ID NEs
WSFD- Routing Function SGSN/MME For details, see:

011400 WSFD-011401 Routing Load Sharing Based on Subscribers
WSFD-011402 OSPF
WSFD-011403 RIP
Configuring IP Routing (IPv4) (SGSN) and Configuring IP
Routing (IPv4) (MME).
WSFD- Routing Load Sharing SGSN The Routing Load Sharing Based on Subscribers feature
011401 Based on Subscribers enables the USN9810 to transmit data packets of different
subscribers over different routes to implement load sharing at
the user plane over IP interfaces.
WSFD- OSPF SGSN/MME Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) is an interior gateway
011402 protocol (IGP) based on link status. It is developed by Internet
Engineering Task Force (IETF). OSPF is widely used in large
networks with complex networking conditions.
WSFD- RIP SGSN/MME Routing Information Protocol (RIP) is a type of interior

011403 gateway protocol (IGP) that uses the distance-vector routing
algorithm. RIP is a dynamic routing protocol, and uses User
Datagram Protocol (UDP) packets for the exchange of routing
information. Implementation of RIP is easy because the
protocol has few effects on the network performance.
Compared with OSPF or IS-IS, RIP makes configuration and
maintenance easier, so it is widely used.
WSFD- Daylight Saving Time SGSN/MME The daylight saving time (DST) feature enables the USN9810
011500 to support DST. DST is a type of legal time for the purpose of
making full use of daylight resources. In most countries or
regions where DST is used, typically, clocks are adjusted
forward one hour. The time offset for DST varies depending
on actual conditions in each country or region. For example,
10:00 AM Eastern Standard Time becomes 11:00 AM Eastern
Standard Time after DST takes effect. About 70 countries,
mainly European and North American countries, use DST.
WSFD- Supporting Handover SGSN For details, see:

011600 and Roaming Between WSFD-011601 Inter-system Change
GERAN and UTRAN WSFD-011602 Conversion Between Triplet and Quintuple
WSFD-011603 GTPv0 and GTPv1 on the Gn Interface
WSFD-011604 R98/R99/R4/R5/R6/R7 CDR Format
WSFD-011605 QoS Handling in GPRS Phase 1 (R97/98) and
GPRS Phase 2 (R99)
WSFD- Inter-system Change SGSN The Inter-system Change feature allows packet switched
011601 (PS) subscribers to be handed over between GSM and
UMTS networks while ensuring service continuity. The inter-
system change for a UE can occur within an SGSN or
between SGSNs.
WSFD- Conversion Between SGSN The Conversion Between Triplet and Quintuple feature allows
011602 Triplet and Quintuple the USN9810 to convert between GSM authentication triplets
and UMTS authentication quintuplets. The conversion
ensures successful authentication and encryption in inter-
system changes between GPRS and UMTS.
ID NEs
WSFD- GTPv0 and GTPv1 on SGSN The Gn interfaces in the 3rd Generation Partnership Project
011603 the Gn Interface (3GPP) Release 98 system comply with GPRS Tunneling
Protocol version 0 (GTPv0), and the Gn interfaces in the
3GPP Release 99 system complies with GPRS Tunneling
Protocol version 1 (GTPv1). Huawei USN9810 supports both
GTPv0 and GTPv1 and the conversion between GTPv0 and
GTPv1.
WSFD- R98/R99/R4/R5/R6/R7 SGSN The USN9810 supports R98, R99, R4, R5, R6 and R7 CDR
011604 CDR Format formats. The USN9810 can be configured to generate R98,
R99, R4, R5, R6, or R7 CDRs for 2G subscribers, or
generate R99, R4, R5, R6, or R7 CDRs for 3G subscribers. In
addition, the USN9810 can send different versions of CDRs
to different CGs.
WSFD- QoS Handling in SGSN The QoS Handling in GPRS Phase 1 (R97/98) and GPRS
011605 GPRS Phase 1 Phase 2 (R99) feature allows the SGSN to support Phase 1
(R97/98) and GPRS (R97 and R98) and Phase 2 (R99) QoS profiles, and supports
Phase 2 (R99) the mapping between two QoS profiles and QoS negotiation.
WSFD- Tracing Function SGSN/MME The Tracing Function feature allows Huawei USN9810 to filter
011700 messages transmitted over an interface/link or call connection
messages exchanged in a call procedure and to display the
traced messages on the operation and maintenance (OM)
terminal. There are two types of tracing: user tracing and
interface tracing. For both types, functions such as storing,
resolving, and reviewing tracing files are available.
WSFD- NTP SGSN/MME The Network Time Protocol (NTP) is evolved from the Time
011800 Protocol and Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
timestamp messages. It is used for time synchronization
between the distributed NTP server and client.
WSFD- Packet Filtering SGSN/MME During ACL-based packet filtering, the SGSN matches the
011900 quintuplet (the source address, destination address, protocol
number, source port number, and destination port number of
IP packets) against ACL rules. In the quintuplet, the source
port number and destination port number are effective only
when TCP or UDP is used for transmission. All the data
packets that meet an ACL rule are regarded as from the
same data flow and are processed based on the operations
specified by the ACL rule. The operation can be Permit or
Deny.
WSFD- UE Behavior Adaption SGSN/MME The USN9810 sends different cause values to UEs to adjust
012000 by Cause behaviors of UEs.
WSFD- GERAN/UTRAN Dual SGSN The GERAN/UTRAN Dual Access feature enables the
012100 Access USN9810 to provide both the Gb and Iu interfaces for
accessing both the GSM/EDGE radio access network
(GERAN) and universal terrestrial radio access network
(UTRAN).
ID NEs
WSFD- Selective Equivalent SGSN/MME An equivalent public land mobile network (PLMN) provides
012200 PLMN the same services for subscribers as the PLMN with which
the subscribers are registered. PLMNs in an equivalent
PLMN list are equivalent to each other. During procedures
such as PLMN reselection, cell reselection, and handover, all
PLMNs in the equivalent PLMN list function identically. The
Selective Equivalent PLMN feature allows the USN9810 to
deliver mobile stations (MSs) an equivalent PLMN list, from
which the MS selects a PLMN to handle its service requests.
WSFD- Eth-Trunk SGSN/MME Multiple Ethernet physical ports can be bound using a port
012300 binding technology to form a logical interface known as an
Eth-Trunk interface. Such a technology is the Eth-Trunk
technology, and the physical ports are member interfaces of
the Eth-Trunk interface. The Eth-Trunk technology increases
bandwidth, improves system reliability, and realizes load
sharing among member interfaces.
WSFD- VRF SGSN/MME The virtual routing and forwarding (VRF) feature is applied to
012400 layer 3 (L3) virtual private networks (VPNs). With this feature,
a router can be logically divided into multiple virtual routers.
Each virtual router works independently and has its own
routing table and interfaces for data forwarding. In this
manner, routes are separated.
WSFD- Enhanced Linux OS SGSN/MME The Enhanced Linux OS Security feature enhances security
012500 Security of the operating system (OS) in terms of services, password
configurations, file permissions, and kernel parameters. The
feature can be applied against hacker attacks without
affecting services. A secure OS is the basic requirement for
the proper running of NEs and legal user operations. An OS
with vulnerabilities is easily attacked by hackers and viruses,
which leads to problems such as the network service
interruptions, information loss, data damage and low running
efficiency. The Linux OS security policies and measures
consist of four aspects: minimization of OS, management of
OS logs, security hardening through stringent password
configurations, file permissions, and kernel parameters, and
security data configuration for interworking between devices.
WSFD- Multiple-PDN MME The Multiple-PDN feature enables a UE to create several

012600 packet data network (PDN) connections for the access to
different networks at the same time.
WSFD- Single IP for S1-MME MME The Single IP for S1-MME feature enables the USN9810 to
012800 connect to a large number of eNodeBs using a small number
of (at least one) IP addresses for service processing.
Configuring Data for Interworking with the eNodeB.
WSFD- S6a over DRA MME The S6a over DRA feature enables Diameter routing agents
012900 (DRAs) to forward Diameter messages between MMEs and
HSSs.
Configuring the Data for Interworking with the DRA.
ID NEs
WSFD- Triple Access SGSN/MME The USN9810 can provide the Gb, Iu, and S1 interfaces
013000 GSM/UMTS/LTE concurrently to allow UEs to access the USN9810 from GSM
and UMTS to LTE.
WSFD- Neighbor Network SGSN/MME The Neighbor Network Elements Overload Protection feature
013001 Elements Overload provides the Gr interface flow control, fixed-rate flow control
Protection on the S6a/S6d interface, and unified HTR flow control
functions. This feature improves network access success rate
and reduces congestion or overload, increasing revenues and
subscriber satisfaction.
For details about how to configure this feature, see Activating
the Fixed-Rate Flow Control on the Gr Interface, Activating
the Fixed-Rate Flow Control on the S6a/S6d Interface
Feature and Activating the Unified HTR Flow Control
Function.
WSFD- Regional Network MME This feature allows the USN9810 to automatically collect
013002 Maintenance performance statistics on tracking area identity (TAI) groups.
This simplifies TAI maintenance and helps carriers learn the
changes in TAIs in a timely manner.
Activating the Fixed-Rate Flow Control on the Gr
Interface,Activating Regional Network Maintenance and
Deactivating Regional Network Maintenance.
Table 2 Optional Feature

Function ID Function Name Applicable License Control Item Configuration Method
NEs
Software Extended Basic Package
NOTE:
It is recommended that all the features in the software extended basic package be purchased. If some features
are not purchased or activated, you are advised to evaluate the impacts of these features on the network in
advance according to the corresponding feature description to avoid affecting services.
WSFD- MS-Initiated SGSN MS-Initiated Secondary The USN9810 supports the

110501 Secondary PDP PDP Context Activation secondary Packet Data
Context Activation Protocol (PDP) activation
procedure initiated by a mobile
station (MS). The Secondary
PDP Context Activation feature
allows activated PDP context
resources, such as access point
names (APNs) and PDP
addresses, to be reused. The
difference between a secondary
PDP context activation session
and a primary PDP context
activation session is that they
use different quality of service
(QoS) profiles.
This feature takes effect
immediately after the license
switch for this feature is turned
on, and no further configuration
is required.
NEs
WSFD- Selectable Gateway SGSN/MME Selectable Gateway The Selectable Gateway
110201 Routing Routing Routing feature is used for the
USN9810 to select a GGSN/P-
GW. When a PDP context is
activated or the default EPS
bearer is set up for a UE, the
USN9810 uses the following
methods to select GGSNs/P-
GWs:
Selecting a
GGSN/P-GW based
on the specified IP
address, host name,
subscription data on
the home subscriber
server (HSS), or
APN domain name
Selecting a specified
DNS server based
on the DNS domain
name suffix so that
the DNS server
resolves the domain
name of the
GGSN/P-GW
Selecting two or
more GGSNs/P-
GWs to provide
packet services in
active/standby or
load-sharing mode
WSFD- EDGE SGSN EDGE Enhanced Data rates for GSM

110801 Evolution (EDGE) is a
technology for evolution from
Global System for Mobile
Communications (GSM) to
Universal Mobile
Telecommunications System
(UMTS). It is a data
communication technology
similar to the 3rd generation
mobile communications
systems. EDGE provides high
data service rates, reducing
network investments and
meeting bandwidth
requirements for future wireless
multimedia applications.
is required.
NEs
WSFD- Requested Information SGSN/MME Requested Information Requested Information
110512 Correction Correction Correction is a feature that
ensures consistency between
the triplet carried in the PDP
Context Activation Request or
PDN Connectivity Request
message and the triplet stored
in the home location register
(HLR) or home subscriber
server (HSS) in the Packet Data
Protocol (PDP) context
activation or public data
network (PDN) connectivity
procedure.
WSFD- QoS Overwritten SGSN QoS Overwritten The QoS Overwritten feature
110802 enables the USN9810 to
change a subscribed service bit
rate to a desired value. With
this feature, the USN9810
translates the R5 or R99 QoS
into the R7 QoS by following
the defined quality of service
(QoS) translation rule after
receiving subscription data from
a home location register (HLR).
WSFD- GEA-1 SGSN GEA-1 General packet radio service
111001 (GPRS) encryption algorithm 1
(GEA-1) is an encryption
algorithm that can secure the
user data transmitted at the
logic link control (LLC) layer by
encrypting all data transmitted
on the channel between the
serving GPRS support node
(SGSN) and the mobile station
(MS). The data to be encrypted
includes the information fields
and checksum fields in LLC
frames.
on the channel between the
(SGSN) and the mobile station
frames.
NEs
at the channel between the
SGSN and the mobile station
frames.
WSFD- Flexible Authentication SGSN/MME Flexible Authentication The Flexible Authentication
111007 Based on Subscriber Based on Subscriber Based on Subscriber Group
Group Group feature enables the USN9810
to apply different security
policies to different subscriber
groups.
WSFD- Super-Charger SGSN Super-Charger Function The Super-Charger feature is a
210002 Function mechanism that allows the old
SGSN to retain subscription
data for a requesting MS after
the MS roams to a new SGSN
or when the MS is detached for
a long period of time. The
Super-Charger feature helps to
reduce mobility management
signaling exchanged between
the SGSN and the HLR.
WSFD- PPP Bearer Service SGSN PPP Bearer Service The PPP Bearer Service
210000 feature enables the SGSN to
use PPP as the packet domain
bearer protocol for data
transmission between
subscribers and network access
points. PPP provides
subscribers with improved
support for different types of
network layer protocols, such
as IP/IPX. In addition, this
feature allows mobile
subscribers to terminate PPP
packets on a gateway GPRS
support node (GGSN) or on an
external network node so as to
implement authentication at
different levels and IP address
negotiation.
is required.
NEs
WSFD- Intelligent Paging MME Intelligent Paging Based The Intelligent Paging feature
110507 Based TA TA enables the USN9810 to preset
the priorities of the paging
scopes and perform paging in
each paging scope until the
paging succeeds. The
intelligent paging procedure is
initiated when the network
needs to send data or signals to
a UE that is disconnected from
the network. Intelligent Paging
optimizes the paging success
rate and saves network
resources.
WSFD- NAS Encryption and MME NAS Encryption and Advanced Encryption Standard
111004 Integrity Protection Integrity Protection (AES) (AES) encryption algorithms are
(AES) used to secure non-access
stratum (NAS) signaling.
WSFD- NAS Encryption and MME NAS Encryption and SNOW 3G encryption
111005 Integrity Protection Integrity Protection algorithms are used to secure
(SNOW3G) (SNOW3G) non-access stratum (NAS)
signaling.
WSFD- Gb Bearer over SGSN Gb Bearer over Satellite Satellite transmission is
210001 Satellite Transmission Transmission Mode transmission of communication
Mode signals using satellite
technology to implement link
transmission between different
entities. The Gb Bearer over
Satellite Transmission Mode
feature enables the USN9810
to communicate with the base
station subsystem (BSS)/packet
control unit (PCU) over
satellites. This enables carriers
to provide general packet radio
service (GPRS) services in
special areas.
is required.
NEs
WSFD- IMS Function SGSN IMS Function IP multimedia subsystem (IMS)
210010 makes it possible to build a
convergent core network that
can be used by both mobile and
fixed networks, regardless of
the access network (GERAN,
UTRAN, WLAN, or fixed
broadband networks). The
USN9810 supports IMS
bearers. IMS bearer-based
fixed-mobile convergence offers
opportunities to expand the
range of existing services, to
provide more diversified
services, and to develop
innovative new services, all of
which help satisfy users' ever
increasing demand for services.
NEs
WSFD- Differential Services SGSN Differential Services The Differential Services
210014 feature enables the USN9810
to provide subscribers with
ARP-based differentiated
services by subscriber priority
or by subscriber range. ARP
stands for allocation/retention
priority.
By subscriber
priority. Carriers
determine
subscriber priorities
according to
subscribers' ARPs.
During network
access, subscribers
with different
priorities correspond
to different network-
load thresholds for
rejecting access
requests, and high-
priority subscribers
take precedence
over low-priority
subscribers. The
SGSN informs the
base station
controller (BSC),
radio network
controller (RNC),
and gateway GPRS
support node
(GGSN) of the
subscribers' ARPs
so that these NEs
provide
differentiated
services accordingly.
By subscriber range.
When transmitting
ARP parameters to
the BSC/RNC in
GSM or UMTS
networks, the SGSN
provides different
ARP policies for
subscribers based
on the
configurations on
the SGSN so that
subscribers in
different ranges use
different radio
bearers and enjoy
differentiated
services.
NEs
WSFD- Roaming Subscriber SGSN Roaming Subscriber QoS The Roaming Subscriber QoS
110650 QoS Restriction Restriction Restriction feature enables the
USN9810 to classify
subscribers based on the
carriers they are registered with
and their roaming status, and
offer differentiated quality of
service (QoS) for different types
of subscribers. Based on the
IMSI, subscribers are classified
into home subscribers and
foreign subscribers. Based on
the home location register
(HLR) number, home
subscribers are classified into
local subscribers and non-local
subscribers. Roaming
subscribers can be non-local
subscribers or foreign
subscribers.
WSFD- 1/N IMEI Check SGSN/MME 1/N IMEI Check With the 1/N IMEI Check
111010 feature, the USN9810 initiates
an international mobile
equipment identity (IMEI) check
only once every N attach
procedures if the IMEI remains
unchanged. This feature
reduces the number of IMEI
checks and lightens the load on
equipment identity registers
(EIRs) while ensuring the
validity of UEs.
POOL
WSFD- Subscriber Migration SGSN Subscriber Migration in The Subscriber Migration in
110000 in SGSN Pool SGSN Pool SGSN Pool feature enables a
number of subscribers to be
migrated from one SGSN to
another SGSN in the same
pool. This helps achieve a load
balance between the pooled
SGSNs. The migration of
subscribers within an SGSN
pool does not affect services.
For details about how to
configure this feature, see
Engineering Implementation.
NEs
WSFD- Subscriber Migration SGSN Subscriber Migration in Subscriber Migration in MSC
110001 in MSC Pool Based on MSC Pool Based on Gs Pool Based on Gs enables
Gs users to issue a command to
migrate subscribers from an
unavailable MSC to other MSCs
in the same pool. After the
command is issued, the SGSN
marks the MSC as unavailable
and selects other MSCs for the
affected subscribers to shorten
their service interruption
duration. An MSC becomes
unavailable when it is faulty or
being upgraded.
WSFD- Iu-flex SGSN Iu-flex Iu-flex, termed "Intra-domain
110002 connection of RAN nodes to
multiple CN nodes" in 3GPP TS
23.236, allows a radio access
network (RAN) node to connect
to multiple circuit switched (CS)
or packet switched (PS) core
network (CN) nodes over Iu
interfaces. A UE does not
change its serving CN node
when moving within a pool area
served by multiple CS or PS CN
nodes.
WSFD- Gb-flex SGSN Gb-flex Gb-flex, termed "Intra-domain
110003 connection of BSC nodes to
multiple CN nodes" in 3GPP TS
23.236, allows a Base Station
Controller (BSC) node to
connect to multiple circuit
switched (CS) or packet
switched (PS) core network
(CN) nodes over Gb interfaces.
A mobile station (MS) does not
change its serving CN node
when moving within a pool area
served by multiple CS or PS CN
nodes.
NEs
WSFD- MME Pool MME MME Pool The MME Pool feature enables
110004 multiple MMEs in a pool to
simultaneously serve a radio
area (MME pool area). The
MMEs in a pool are connected
to all eNodeBs in the pool area.
These connections enable the
pooled MMEs to share
resources and service loads. An
eNodeB determines the MME
that a UE can access based on
the load sharing policy. This
requires that the eNodeB detect
the MME status. If an
unavailable MME is detected,
the eNodeB adjusts the load
sharing policy and assigns new
UEs to available MMEs in the
pool. The eNodeB must also
obtain the load weights of the
MMEs so as to select an MME
accordingly.
WSFD- MME Overload MME MME Overload Control MME Overload Control allows
110005 Control an overloaded MME to send an
Overload Start message to the
eNodeB, which instructs the
eNodeB to reject new
connection setup requests from
UEs. This reduces the
excessive signaling from
affecting the network. When the
MME is no longer overloaded,
the MME sends the eNodeB an
Overload Stop message,
instructing the eNodeB to
resume normal operation
towards this MME. MME
overload control can also be
manually started or stopped.
WSFD- Subscriber Migration MME Subscriber Migration in Subscriber Migration in MME
110006 in MME Pool MME Pool Pool enables carriers to adjust
the load on MMEs in an MME
pool by issuing a subscriber
migration command.
Subscribers can be transferred
from an overloaded MME or an
MME to be upgraded to other
MMEs in the pool. Therefore,
load balancing can be
implemented in real time within
the pool.
Network and Interface
NEs
WSFD- Multiple HPLMNs SGSN Multiple HPLMNs The Multiple HPLMNs feature
110103 enables the USN9810 to
support public land mobile
networks (PLMNs) of different
network operators
simultaneously. The
geographical coverage of these
PLMNs may overlap or be
independent of each other.
WSFD- Direct Tunnel SGSN Direct Tunnel The 3rd Generation Partnership
110104 Project (3GPP) introduced the
Direct Tunnel solution to reduce
both CAPEX and OPEX and
facilitate network expansion. In
the Direct Tunnel solution, a
single GTP-U tunnel between
the RNC and the GGSN is used
instead of the two user-plane
tunnels used previously. With
this solution, the SGSN does
not need to forward user-plane
data, saving user-plane
resources, reducing costs and
optimizing the user-plane
performance of the PS domain
of the UMTS core network.
WSFD- SS7 over IP SGSN SS7 over IP The SS7 over IP feature allows
110105 the SS7 interfaces of the SGSN
to transmit data over IP
bearers. SS7 interfaces include
Gr, Gs, Gd, Ge, and Gf
interfaces.
Configuring the SS7 Signaling
Data of the Local Office.
WSFD- Gb over IP SGSN Gb over IP The Gb over IP feature enables
110106 the Network Service (NS) layer
within the Gb interface protocol
stack to use the IP network as
its bearer, implementing IP-
based transmission at the NS
layer and layer 1 between a
base station controller (BSC)
and the SGSN.
Configuring the Data for
Interworking with the PCU (Gb
over IP).
NEs
WSFD- Iu over IP SGSN Iu over IP The Iu over IP feature enables
110107 IP-based data transmission to
be implemented over the Iu
interface, helping boost the
evolution towards an All-IP
architecture.
Configuring Data for
Interworking with the RNC (Iu
over IP).
WSFD- High Speed Signaling SGSN High Speed Signaling The High Speed Signaling Link
110108 Link Link feature enables the USN9810
to bind one signaling link to
multiple timeslots of the E1/T1
line. This feature enhances the
throughput of a single signaling
link and improves the
processing capability of the
Signaling System No.7 (SS7)
signaling link.
WSFD- Multiple Signaling SGSN Multiple Signaling Points The Multiple Signaling Points
110109 Points feature enables carriers to
configure multiple Signaling
System No.7 (SS7) originating
signaling points (OSPs) on the
USN9810 so multiple logical
signaling points can be
allocated to a physical entity.
Each logical signaling point can
be connected to other signaling
points as an independent
signaling point. Multiple OSPs
can be uniformly managed and
can work in load sharing mode
through the Signaling
Connection Control Part
(SCCP) layer.
WSFD- eNodeB SON MME eNodeB SON The eNodeB SON
110111 Configuration Transfer Configuration Transfer Configuration Transfer feature
enables neighboring eNodeBs
to exchange configuration data
by sending MME messages.
(The SON is short for self
organization network.)
WSFD- Bidirectional SGSN/MME Bidirectional Forwarding The Bidirectional Forwarding
110112 Forwarding Detection Detection (BFD) Detection (BFD) feature can
(BFD) quickly detect a
communications fault between
systems and notify the upper
layer applications of the fault.
NEs
WSFD- Diameter Load SGSN/MME Diameter Load Sharing The Diameter Load Sharing
110121 Sharing Based on Based on Weight/Priority Based on Weight/Priority
Weight/Priority feature enables the USN9810
to send Diameter messages to
peer devices preferentially over
the Diameter route with the
highest priority in a route group.
If the highest priority route is
unavailable, the USN9810
selects the Diameter route with
the second highest priority.
Diameter routes with the same
priority are configured with
different weights for load
balancing.
WSFD- Default MSC over SGs MME Default MSC over SGs Default MSC over SGs and Sv
110122 and Sv and Sv is a feature that improves the
success rate of SRVCC and
CSFB services. Without this
feature, if the Sv interface-
based single radio voice call
continuity (SRVCC) is deployed
and some LACs have no
corresponding FQDNs on the
USN9810 or DNS server, the
USN9810 will be unable to
select a target MSC for these
LACs. The result will be an
SRVCC failure. With the Default
MSC over SGs and Sv feature,
the USN9810 assembles an
FQDN with the LAC whose
value is 0xFFFF to reinitiate a
domain name resolution
request to the DNS server and
selects the default MSC, which
increases the SRVCC success
rate.
Similarly, without the Default
if the SGs interface-based
circuit switched fallback (CSFB)
is deployed and some TAIs are
not configured with location
area identities (LAIs), the CSFB
service will fail. With the Default
the USN9810 maps the TAI
whose value is FFFFFFFFFF to
a specified LAI and then maps
the LAI to the default MSC. This
increases the CSFB success
rate.
Gateway Selection
NEs
WSFD- Gateway Selection SGSN/MME Gateway Selection The Gateway Selection Based
110202 Based on Charging Based on Charging on Charging Characteristics
Characteristics Characteristics feature enables the USN9810
to select a GGSN/P-GW based
on charging characteristics
(CC). The USN9810 first
customizes an APN by adding
CC information into the APN
and then sends the customized
APN to the domain name server
(DNS) to obtain the GGSN/P-
GW IP address.
110203 Based on Location Based on Location on Location feature enables the
USN9810 to use an access
point name (APN) to obtain the
IP address of a GGSN/P-GW
based on the location
information. The USN9810 first
customizes an APN by adding
an LAI/RAI/TAI into the APN
and then sends the customized
APN to the domain name server
(DNS) to obtain the GGSN/P-
GW IP address.
WSFD- S-GW/P-GW Topology SGSN/MME S-GW/P-GW Topology The S-GW/P-GW Topology
110204 Selection Selection Selection feature allows the
USN9810 to select a combined
serving gateway (S-GW)/PDN
gateway (P-GW) or the
topologically closest S-GW and
P-GW according to the
configured policies when the
PDP context of a UE is
activated. This decreases the
traffic load on the S5/S8
interface and reduces the delay
of signaling transmission.
NEs
WSFD- Gateway Black List SGSN/MME Gateway Black List The Gateway Black List feature
110205 includes the following functions:
If the USN9810
selects a P-
GW/GGSN to
establish a bearer or
Packet Data
Protocol (PDP)
context but the P-
GW/GGSN does not
respond or sends a
response carrying
the cause value
"System failure" or
"No resources
available", the
USN9810 adds the
P-GW/GGSN to the
blacklist.
The USN9810
prevents blacklisted
P-GWs/GGSNs from
being selected when
selecting P-
GWs/GGSNs to
establish bearers or
PDP contexts.
The USN9810
supports the
blacklist aging
mechanism, which
enables the
USN9810 to
promptly remove
blacklisted P-
GWs/GGSNs from
the blacklist when
the P-GWs/GGSNs
recover.
The USN9810
reselects another P-
GW/GGSN to
establish a session
when the selected
P-GW/GGSN sends
a response
message indicating
that the session
establishment has
failed.
NEs
110206 Based on UE Access Based on UE Access on UE Access Capability
Capability Capability feature enables the USN9810
to use an access point name
(APN) to obtain the IP address
of a GGSN/P-GW based on the
UE access capability. The
USN9810 first adds the UE
access capability information
into the APN in the position
between the APN NI and the
APN OI. Then, it sends the
customized APN to the domain
name server (DNS) to obtain
the combined GGSN/P-GW IP
address.
WSFD- S-GW Selection MME S-GW Selection When a UE is transferred from
110208 Anchored on P-GW Anchored on P-GW an MME/S4 SGSN to a Gn/Gp
SGSN, the MME/S4 SGSN
sends a Co-located GGSN-
PGW FQDN IE to the Gn/Gp
SGSN. Then, if the UE is
transferred from the Gn/Gp
SGSN back to the MME/S4
SGSN, the MME/S4 SGSN
selects an S-GW topologically
closest to the P-GW based on
the Co-located GGSN-PGW
FQDN IE sent from the Gn/Gp
SGSN.
WSFD- PDN Re-Activation to MME PDN Re-Activation to After a UE moves from one
110209 Local P-GW Local P-GW area to another, the S-GW and
P-GW serving the UE may be
not located in the same area.
Consequently, extra traffic is
generated and transmitted
between the S-GW and the P-
GW and service delay
increases. The PDN Re-
Activation to Local P-GW
to identify PDN connections
established on an S-GW and a
P-GW that are located in
different areas and reselect a
local P-GW that is in the same
area as the S-GW for the UE.
Interworking
NEs
WSFD- Network Reselection SGSN/MME Network Reselection Reselection from an
110301 Between LTE and Between LTE and UMTS LTE network to a
UMTS UMTS network
After a UE moves
from the coverage
area of both an LTE
network and a
UMTS network to a
UMTS network
coverage area, the
UE reselects a
UMTS cell and
initiates a routing
area update (RAU)
procedure to camp
on this cell.
Reselection from a
UMTS network to an
LTE network
When a UE moves
from a UMTS
network coverage
area to a coverage
area of both an LTE
network and a
UMTS network, the
UE reselects an LTE
cell and initiates a
tracking area update
(TAU) procedure to
camp on this cell
because the LTE
network has a high
priority.
NEs
WSFD- Network Reselection SGSN/MME Network Reselection Reselection from an
110302 Between LTE and Between LTE and GSM LTE network to a
GSM GSM network
After a UE moves
from a coverage
area of both an LTE
network and a GSM
network to a GSM
network coverage
area, the UE
reselects a GSM cell
and initiate an RAU
procedure to camp
on this cell.
Reselection from a
GSM network to an
LTE network
When a UE moves
from a GSM network
coverage area to a
coverage area of
both an LTE network
and a GSM network,
the UE reselects an
LTE cell and initiates
a TAU procedure to
camp on this cell
because the LTE
network has a high
priority.
NEs
WSFD- PS Handover Between SGSN/MME PS Handover Between Handover from an
110303 LTE and UMTS LTE and UMTS LTE network to a
UMTS network
When a UE is
performing services
on an LTE network
that coexists with a
UMTS network, the
eNodeB can initiate
a procedure to hand
the UE over to the
UMTS network. The
eNodeB does so if
the signals of the
UMTS network are
better than LTE
networks or the
eNodeB has a
heavy load.
Handover from a
UMTS network to an
LTE network
When a UE is
performing services
on a UMTS network
that coexists with an
LTE network, the
RNC can initiate a
procedure to hand
the UE over to the
LTE network if the
UE moves to an LTE
coverage area.
WSFD- NACC SGSN/MME NACC The network assisted cell

110304 change (NACC) feature enables
the USN9810 to help radio
access network (RAN) devices
exchange RAN information
during cell reselection to
shorten the service interruption
duration. A RAN device can be
a BSS, RNC, or eNodeB on the
RAN. This feature improves the
performance of cell selection
between RAN devices that do
not support handovers in the
packet switched (PS) domain.
NEs
WSFD- Gs Interface SGSN Gs Interface The Gs interface is between the
110602 MSC/VLR and the SGSN. It can
set up association between the
MSC/VLR and SGSN
databases. Through the Gs
interface, location information of
UEs that are attached to the
GPRS and non-GPRS services
can be coordinated between the
SGSN and the MSC/VLR. In
addition, the Gs interface can
be used to complete some CS
procedures through the SGSN.
WSFD- PS Handover Between MME PS Handover Between The PS Handover Between LTE
110306 LTE and WiFi LTE and WiFi and WiFi feature enables UEs
to be smoothly handed over
between LTE and Wi-Fi
networks without service
interruption.
IPv6 Management
WSFD- IPv6 PDP/Bearer SGSN IPv6 PDP/Bearer Context The IPv6 PDP context feature
110401 Context enables the USN9810 to
support the activation,
deactivation, and modification
of IP version 6 (IPv6) Packet
Data Protocol (PDP) contexts.
IPv6 PDP contexts are over the
IPv4/IPv6 backbone network of
a general packet radio service
(GPRS) or universal mobile
telecommunications system
(UMTS) network. The USN9810
also supports Customized
Applications for Mobile network
Enhanced Logic (CAMEL) with
IPv6 PDP contexts activated.
is required.
MME The IPv6 PDP Context/Bearer

Context feature enables the
mobility management entity
(MME) to support the
establishment of IP version 6
(IPv6) packet data network
(PDN) connections. In this
feature, IPv6 evolved packet
system (EPS) bearers are
carried by the IPv6 backbone
network of the EPS network.
is required.
NEs
WSFD- IPv4v6 Dual Stack SGSN/MME IPv4v6 Dual Stack The IPv4v6 Dual Stack
110402 PDP/Bearer PDP/Bearer PDP/Bearer feature enables the
USN9810 to provide services to
the user equipment (UE) by
using IPv4 and IPv6 addresses.
In this case, the UE can use
IPv4 and IPv6 addresses for
data transmission.
Service Management
WSFD- Multi-IMSI SGSN/MME Multi-IMSI In a mobile communication
110503 system, the Multi-IMSI feature
allows one mobile station
international ISDN number
(MSISDN) to correspond to
multiple subscriber identity
module (SIM) cards or UMTS
SIM (USIM) cards. Multiple SIM
cards or USIM cards have the
same MSISDN, but each SIM
card or USIM card has a unique
international mobile subscriber
identifier (IMSI).
WSFD- Real-time Location- MME Real-time Location-based In policy control based on real-
110504 based Policy Control Policy Control time locations, when the cell
global identification (CGI),
service area identity (SAI) or
routing area identity (RAI) of a
subscriber changes, the radio
access network (RAN) sends
the subscriber's real-time
location information to the
gateway GPRS support node
(GGSN). The Policy Control
Based on Real-time Location
feature enables the GGSN to
report the subscriber's real-time
location information (sent by the
RAN) to the policy and charging
rules function (PCRF) in real
time. The PCRF decides on a
policy based on the subscribers'
location, traffic volume, and
network status and initiates a
policy update procedure.
The PCRF stores subscription
data, including the real-time
location reporting setting for a
subscriber. When a subscriber
is activated, the PCRF delivers
the subscription data to the
RAN through the GGSN and
(SGSN). Location updates can
be reported based on the CGI,
SAI or RAI.
NEs
WSFD- Cell Location MME Cell Location Information In Cell Location Information
110520 Information Report Report (S11) Report, when the E-UTRAN cell
(S11) global identifier (ECGI) or
tracking area identifier(TAI) of a
subscriber changes, the
eNodeB sends the subscriber's
real-time location information to
the PDN gateway (P-GW). The
Policy Control Based on Real-
time Location feature enables
the P-GW to report the
subscriber's real-time location
information (sent by the
eNodeB) to the policy and
charging rules function (PCRF)
in real time. The PCRF decides
on a policy based on the
subscribers' location, traffic
volume, and network status and
initiates a policy update
procedure.
The PCRF stores subscription
data, including the real-time
location reporting setting for a
subscriber. When a subscriber
is activated, the PCRF delivers
the subscription data to the
eNodeB through the P-GW,
serving gateway (S-GW), and
mobility management entity
(MME). Location updates can
be reported based on the ECGI
or TAI.
WSFD- Alias APN SGSN/MME Alias APN A specific access point name
110508 (APN) can be mapped to
different alias APNs to meet the
requirement for expanding
network services. Multiple
specific APNs can also be
mapped to a specific alias APN
to meet the requirement for
consolidating network services.
An alias APN can be used to
replace the negotiated APN for
the domain name server (DNS)
resolution. In this manner, APN
differences can be shielded and
the users' requirements for APN
configurations are reduced.
NEs
WSFD- Subscriber Access SGSN/MME Subscriber Access The Subscriber Access
110509 Restriction Restriction Restriction feature controls
whether to allow certain
subscribers to access the GSM,
UMTS, or LTE network. The
USN9810 divides subscribers
into groups based on
identity (IMSI) series and
differentiates subscriber groups
by subscriber attributes. The
subscriber attributes consist of
the following:
Subscribed access
restriction data
(ARD)
Subscribed access
point names (APNs)
Card types
(GSM/UMTS
subscribers only)
CSI (GSM/UMTS
subscribers only).
CSI is short for
Customized
applications for
mobile network
enhanced logic
(CAMEL)
subscription
information.
WSFD- Operator Determined SGSN/MME Operator Determined The Operator Determined

210003 Barring (ODB) Barring (ODB) Barring (ODB) feature enables
carriers to prohibit certain
subscribers from using services
by setting ODB parameters.
WSFD- Regional Roaming SGSN/MME Regional Roaming This feature enables the
110510 Restriction Restriction USN9810 to control the areas a
type of subscribers can access
and control the access policies
for different types of subscribers
that roam to a specific area.
NEs
WSFD- Network Initiated SGSN Network Initiated In the core network (CN) packet
110514 Secondary PDP Secondary PDP switched (PS) domain, each
Activation Activation packet data network (PDN)
connection supports a
maximum of 11 Packet Data
Protocol (PDP) contexts. In the
CN PS domain that was defined
before the 3rd Generation
Partnership Project (3GPP)
Release 7 (R7), only the user
equipment (UE) had the right to
manage PDP contexts/bearers.
If a secondary PDP context is
required, the UE must initiate a
secondary PDP context
activation procedure.
To meet carrier requirements for
fine management of network
resources, 3GPP R7 introduces
a mechanism that enables the
network to initiate PDP
context/bearer operations. The
network-initiated secondary
PDP context activation
procedure is added to session
management. In addition, 3GPP
R7 enables the network to
reserve IP multimedia
subsystem (IMS) session
resources. The network uses
these resources to implement
IMS session control and policy
and charging control (PCC) and
to allocate PDP context/bearer
resources for multimedia
services.
WSFD- GPRS-CSI (Charging SGSN GPRS-CSI (Charging The GPRS-CSI (Charging
110603 Control Based on Control Based on Control Based on CAMEL)
CAMEL) CAMEL) feature allows the SGSN to
support volume-based prepaid
services. When a subscriber
attempts to use a service, the
SGSN triggers intelligent
services based on the
subscriber's GPRS CAMEL
subscription information
(GPRS-CSI), which is stored in
the home location register
(HLR).
is required.
NEs
WSFD- SMS-CSI (Charging SGSN SMS-CSI (Charging The SMS-CSI (Charging
110607 Control Based on Control Based on Control Based on CAMEL)
CAMEL) CAMEL) feature enables the USN9810
to support prepayment for
mobile-originated (MO) short
message service (SMS) by
controlling the MO SMS
procedures on the service
control points (SCPs) indicated
in CAMEL subscription
information (CSI). This feature
requires the home location
register (HLR) to support the
Customized Applications for
Mobile network Enhanced Logic
(CAMEL) function.
is required.
WSFD- CAMEL Services SGSN CAMEL Services Based The CAMEL Services Based on
110604 Based on Number on Number Series Number Series feature allows
Series the SGSN to provide volume-
based prepaid services
independently for specific IMSI
or MSISDN number segments
when the HLR does not support
CAMEL.
WSFD- Hot Billing SGSN Hot Billing The Hot Billing feature allows
110605 more rapid charging data
records (CDRs) generation
(within 30 seconds) than
common charging. Based on its
charging configurations or the
subscribed charging
characteristics on the HLR, the
USN9810 determines whether
to perform hot billing. If hot
billing is required, the USN9810
adds hot billing tags to CDRs
sent to the CG.
WSFD- SMS over SGs MME SMS over SGs Short message service (SMS)
110608 over SGs indicates that short
messages (SMs) are
transmitted between the LTE
network and the traditional
circuit switched (CS) domain,
and UEs do not need to fall
back to the target CS domain.
NEs
WSFD- Support Null-MSISDN SGSN/MME Support Null-MSISDN The Support Null-MSISDN
111403 feature enables the USN9810
to implement basic mobility
management (MM) and session
management (SM) functions,
such as attach, tracking area
update (TAU), routing area
update (RAU), and Packet Data
Protocol (PDP) context
activation for UEs without a
mobile station international
ISDN number (MSISDN).
WSFD- Network Identity SGSN/MME Network Identity When the USN9810 is shared
110615 Selection Based on Selection Based on RAN by multiple carriers, this feature
RAN Area Area allows the USN9810 to select a
carrier and the corresponding
network address for a UE
based on the radio access
network (RAN) the UE has
accessed.
QoS
WSFD- PFC SGSN PFC The packet flow context (PFC)
110803 feature allows the SGSN to
assign the same packet flow
identifier (PFI) for PDP contexts
whose QoS profiles are almost
the same. When this feature is
enabled, data flows are bundled
together.
WSFD- Conversational Traffic SGSN Conversational Traffic The Conversational Traffic
110804 Class QoS Service Class QoS Service Class QoS Service Bearing
Bearing Bearing feature enables the SGSN to
provide guaranteed real-time
conversational services for
subscribers by means of access
control, queue management,
and quality of service (QoS)
mapping.
is required.
NEs
WSFD- QCI Extension MME QCI Extension By supporting the QoS Class
110805 Identifier (QCI) extension based
on subscriber class, the
USN9810 can set n QCIs as a
service attribute, with each QCI
representing a service class.
After NEs, such as the serving
gateway (S-GW), PDN gateway
(P-GW), or eNodeB, obtain the
extended QCI information, they
give high priority to subscribers
based on subscriber classes
when delivering services of the
same type. Subscriber classes
are indicated by the values of
the QCI. With QCI extension
based on subscriber classes,
carriers can identify high-priority
subscribers using each non-
guaranteed bit rate (non-GBR)
or GBR service and schedule
those services preferentially for
these high-priority subscribers.
WSFD- QoS Control Based on SGSN QoS Control Based on The QoS control based on IMSI
110806 IMSI IMSI feature enables carriers to
implement flexible quality of
service (QoS) control by
configuring different QoS
control policies for home
subscribers and roaming
subscribers based on
identity (IMSI) number
segments.
MME This feature allows you to

implement flexible quality of
service (QoS) controls for
specified subscriber groups by
configuring QoS control policies
based on international mobile
subscriber identity (IMSI)
segments.
NEs
WSFD- Local QoS Policy in SGSN Local QoS Policy in PCC The Local QoS Policy in PCC
110807 PCC Mode Mode Mode feature allows the Gn/Gp
SGSN in a general packet radio
system (GPRS) network to
provide flexible quality of
service (QoS) policies for Policy
and Charging Control (PCC)
UEs and non-PCC UEs.
For non-PCC UEs,
to which PCC rules
do not apply, the
Gn/Gp SGSN
determines the QoS.
For PCC UEs, to
which PCC rules
apply, the Gn/Gp
SGSN allows the
Policy Control and
Charging Rules
Function (PCRF) or
Policy and Charging
Enforcement
Function (PCEF) to
determine the QoS
based on the PCC
rule.
MME The USN9810 (as an S4 SGSN

or MME) in an evolved packet
system (EPS) network supports
QoS control on dedicated
bearers in PCC mode.
WSFD- LTE Differentiated MME LTE Differentiated This feature allows the MME to
110808 Services Based on Services Based on IMEI send the international mobile
IMEI station equipment identity and
software version (IMEISV) as
the Masked IMEISV IE to the
eNodeB over the S1 interface.
The eNodeB can formulate
different control policies for UEs
based on their types (indicated
by the IMEISV) so that
differentiated control can be
implemented on UEs.
HSPA
WSFD- HSDPA, 2M-4M SGSN HSDPA, 2M-4M The high speed downlink
110901 packet access (HSDPA), 2M-
4M feature enables subscribers
to enjoy new services and fast
download speeds. This feature
enables the SGSN to support a
maximum downlink rate of 4
Mbit/s.
NEs
WSFD- HSDPA Expansion 1, SGSN HSDPA Expansion 1, The high speed downlink
110902 4M-8M 4M-8M packet access (HSDPA)
Expansion 1, 4M-8M feature
enables subscribers to enjoy
new services and fast download
speeds. This feature enables
the SGSN to support a
Mbit/s.
WSFD- HSDPA Expansion 2, SGSN HSDPA Expansion 2, HSDPA Expansion 2, 8M-16M
110903 8M-16M 8M-16M is a feature that enables
subscribers to experience new
applications and high-speed
access services. This feature
allows the SGSN to provide a
maximum of 16 Mbit/s downlink
service rate for UEs.
WSFD- HSDPA Expansion 3, SGSN HSDPA Expansion 3, HSDPA Expansion 3, 16M-32M
110904 16M-32M 16M-32M is a feature that enables
subscribers to experience new
applications and high-speed
access services. This feature
allows the SGSN to provide a
maximum of 32 Mbit/s downlink
Mbit/s.
Mbit/s.
Mbit/s.
NEs
WSFD- HSUPA, 2M-4M SGSN HSUPA, 2M-4M HSUPA, 2M-4M is a feature that
110905 enables the SGSN to provide a
maximum of 4 Mbit/s uplink
WSFD- HSUPA Expansion 1, SGSN HSUPA Expansion 1, HSUPA Expansion 1, 4M-8M is
110906 4M-8M 4M-8M a feature that enables the
SGSN to provide a maximum of
8 Mbit/s uplink service rate for
UEs.
WSFD- HSUPA Expansion 2, SGSN HSUPA Expansion 2, HSUPA Expansion 2, 8M-12M
110907 8M-12M 8M-12M is a feature that enables the
UEs.
WSFD- HSUPA Expansion 3, SGSN HSUPA Expansion 3, HSUPA Expansion 3, 12M-24M
110910 12M-24M 12M-24M is a feature that enables the
UEs.
Security Management
WSFD- IMEI Check SGSN IMEI Check The IMEI Check feature allows
111006 the USN9810 to check the
validity of user equipment (UEs)
by checking international mobile
equipment identities (IMEIs)
against those stored on the
equipment identity register
(EIR) through the Gf interface
when the EIR is configured on
the network. The EIR stores
IMEI information and also the
whitelist, blacklist, and greylist.
UEs whose IMEIs are in the
whitelist are allowed to access
the network, and those with
IMEI in the blacklist are denied
the network access. UEs whose
IMEIs are in the greylist are
allowed to access the network
and are traced for assessment
or other purposes.
WSFD- MME The IMEI check feature allows
111006 the MME to obtain the
international mobile equipment
identity (IMEI) of a user
equipment (UE) requesting
attach procedure or inter-MME
TAU procedure and then send
the IMEI to the equipment
identity register (EIR) for IMEI
validity check. The MME then
allows or denies the access of
the UE based on the check
result returned by the EIR.
NEs
WSFD- O&M SSL SGSN/MME O&M SSL The USN9810 supports the
111008 Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)
protocol and uses this protocol
to encrypt the operation and
maintenance (OM) transmission
channel. SSL versions that are
currently available are SSLv3.0,
TLSv1.0, and TLSv1.1.
is required.
OM Management
WSFD- E2E Subscriber MME E2E Subscriber Tracing With the end-to-end (E2E)
111101 Tracing Subscriber Tracing feature, call
signaling for a specified
subscriber can be traced by
multiple network elements
(NEs). Each NE can send the
trace result to a specified
device.
is required.
Smartphone Management
NEs
WSFD- Smartphone SGSN The signaling- The Smartphone Control Base
110511 Management based control Function feature provides the
function is a following functions:
basic function Signaling-based
of the control function
USN9810,
The SGSN analyzes
and it is not
signaling messages
under license
to identify
control.
smartphones. The
The SGSN then prohibits
smartphone- smartphones from
type-based using Direct Tunnel
control and from
function is an deactivating idle
optional Packet Data
function of the Protocol (PDP)
USN9810, contexts to save
and it is under signaling processing
license resources.
control. The
Smartphone-type-
corresponding
based control
license control
function
item is
Smartphone After identifying
Control Base smartphones by
Function. type, the SGSN
implements the
control function by
prohibiting them
from using Direct
Tunnel.
Smart paging
function
The SGSN parses
the differentiated
services code point
(DSCP) field in
downlink messages
and determines
whether to deliver a
paging message
based on the
priorities of downlink
messages and the
traffic load on the
SGSN. The SGSN
may discard
downlink messages
with low priorities to
ensure that services
with high priorities
can be properly
provided.
NEs
WSFD- Smartphone Abnormal SGSN Smartphone Abnormal When a smartphone fails in a
111201 Signaling Reduction Signaling Reduction PDP context activation
procedure due to causes such
as unsubscribed access point
names (APNs) and network
faults, the smartphone will
repeatedly initiate PDP context
activation procedures, which
results in a large amount of
abnormal signaling. The
USN9810 uses preconfigured
restraint methods to restrain the
repeated activation signaling of
smartphones, which reduces
the impact of the repeated
signaling on the network.
WSFD- Smartphone Traffic SGSN Smartphone Traffic The Smartphone Traffic Model
111202 Model Statistics Model Statistics Statistics feature enables the
USN9810 to analyze the
smartphone traffic models for
accurate network evaluation
and planning. This feature
requires a network optimization
tool.
WSFD- LTE Precise Paging MME LTE Precise Paging The LTE Precise Paging feature
111203 allows the MME to determine a
paging policy based on the UE
type and service type, perform
paging rule filtering based on
UE mobility, and select
appropriate scopes to page
UEs. This feature effectively
reduces the paging load on
eNodeBs and saves network
resources.
WSFD- APN based Signaling SGSN/MME APN based Signaling The APN based Signaling
111401 Congestion Control Congestion Control Congestion Control feature
enables the USN9810 to
identify machine-to-machine
(M2M) services based on
access point names (APNs)
and to perform APN-based
congestion control on terminals
that cause network congestion.
This feature prevents signaling
storms on the network.
NEs
WSFD- Paging Optimization SGSN Paging Optimization for A fixed terminal is a machine-
111402 for Fixed Terminal Fixed Terminal to-machine (M2M) terminal that
accesses the network at a fixed
location, such as an electronic
water meter. The Paging
Optimization for Fixed Terminal
to adjust the READY timer to
extend the READY state for
fixed terminals. This feature
postpones the transition from
the READY state to the
STANDBY state and therefore
reduces paging overheads.
Network Architecture
WSFD- Support S4 SGSN Support S4 Architecture Support S4 Architecture is a
111200 Architecture feature that facilitates smooth
network evolution. When the
GERAN/UTRAN and evolved
packet core (EPC) coexist, this
feature enables serving GPRS
support nodes (SGSNs) to
exchange signaling messages
with GERAN/UTRAN NEs,
which are on the access
network, and EPC NEs, which
are on the core network,
through GTPv2-compliant
interfaces. (GERAN:
GSM/EDGE radio access
network; UTRAN: universal
terrestrial radio access network;
GTPv2: GPRS Tunneling
Protocol version 2)
Voice Application
WSFD- CSFB Entry Feature MME - For details, see:
110700
WSFD-110702
Voice via CSFB
WSFD-110700-2
CSFB Extended
Package
WSFD- Voice via CSFB MME Voice via CSFB Voice via circuit switched
110702 fallback (CSFB) is a voice
solution that utilizes existing
GSM or UMTS networks to
provide voice services without
deploying an IP multimedia
subsystem (IMS). With this
solution, the MME on the
evolved packet system (EPS)
network instructs the UE to fall
back to a target CS network to
perform voice services.
NEs
WSFD- CSFB Extended MME - For details, see:
110700-2 Package
WSFD-110700-2-1
CSFB with USSD
WSFD-110700-2-2
CSFB with LCS
WSFD-110700-2-3
LA&TA
Harmonization
Based CSFB
WSFD-110700-2-4
One-shot LA
Selection CSFB
WSFD- CSFB with USSD MME CSFB Extended Package The CSFB with USSD feature
110700-2-1 provides unstructured
supplementary service data
(USSD) using existing GSM or
UMTS networks. After the
USN9810 receives a USSD
request on the EPS network, it
instructs the UE to fall back to a
target circuit switched (CS)
network before performing
USSD services.
WSFD- CSFB with LCS MME CSFB Extended Package The CSFB with LCS feature
110700-2-2 provides location service (LCS)
using existing GSM or UMTS
networks. After a UE or LCS
client initiates a location request
on an EPS network, the
USN9810 instructs the UE to
fall back to a target circuit
switched (CS) network before
performing LCS.
WSFD- LA&TA Harmonization MME CSFB Extended Package The LA&TA Harmonization
110700-2-3 Based CSFB Based CSFB feature enables
the MME to deliver a TA list
corresponding to only one LAI
to the UE after receiving a TAU
Request message. If the TA list
corresponds to multiple LAIs,
the LAI stored on the UE will
differ from that broadcast by the
BTS or NodeB after the UE falls
back to the GSM or UMTS
network, resulting in an LAU
procedure. This feature
prevents inconsistencies
between the LAIs and the
subsequent LAU procedure
after CSFB, reducing the call
delay and improving user
experience.
NEs
WSFD- One-shot LA Selection MME CSFB Extended Package The One-shot LA Selection
110700-2-4 CSFB CSFB feature enables an LTE
UE to access circuit switched
(CS) services without
performing an additional
location area update (LAU)
procedure. When an LTE UE
attaches to an MME through a
combined attach or combined
tracking area update (TAU)
procedure, the MME selects a
registered location area identity
(LAI) for the UE. If a CSFB is
requested, the MME sends a
CS fallback indicator containing
the registered LAI to eNodeB
for it to select a GSM or UMTS
cell with the same LAI for the
UE. After receiving the LAI from
the eNodeB, the UE can access
CS services without performing
an LAU procedure.
WSFD- CSFB Priority Voice MME - For details, see:
110751 Package
WSFD-110712
CSFB Emergency
Call
WSFD-110706 VIP
Voice CSFB
WSFD-110707
Always Reachable
CSFB
WSFD- CSFB Emergency Call MME CSFB Emergency Call The CSFB Emergency Call
110712 feature enables preferential
processing of CSFB-based
emergency calls. When an LTE
UE originates a CSFB-based
emergency call after a
TAU procedure, the MME
preferentially processes the call
and requests the eNodeB to do
the same. This ensures that the
CSFB-based emergency call is
preferentially processed in the
CS domain even when a related
NE is congested.
NEs
WSFD- VIP Voice CSFB MME VIP Voice CSFB The VIP Voice CSFB feature
110706 enables the MME to fall back
LTE UEs that have initiated
enhanced multi-level
precedence and preemption
(eMLPP) services to a GSM or
UMTS network. This GSM or
UMTS network must support
eMLPP. The MME also
prioritizes the attach, fallback,
and paging procedures for
these UEs.
WSFD- Always Reachable MME Always Reachable CSFB When an MME or MSC in a
110707 CSFB CSFB-enabled MME or MSC
pool is faulty, another MME or
MSC in the pool will send
paging requests to eNodeBs to
ensure the successful
processing of mobile-terminated
(MT) calls.
WSFD- CSFB with MSC Pool MME CSFB with MSC Pool The CSFB with MSC Pool
110703 feature implements load sharing
in a mobile switching center
(MSC) pool by migrating UEs
performing circuit switched
fallback (CSFB). This feature
can be used in the following
scenarios:
When an MSC in the
MSC pool is to be
upgraded, the
maintenance
engineer can
execute a UE
migration command.
Then the USN9810
marks the MSC as
unavailable and
migrates UEs from
this MSC to another
MSC in the pool.
If all SGsAP links
between an MSC
and the MME are
faulty, the USN9810
automatically
migrates the UEs.
NEs
WSFD- Flash CSFB with RIM MME Flash CSFB with RIM The Flash CSFB with RIM
110704 feature reduces delay in the
circuit switched fallback (CSFB)
procedure. After an LTE UE
attaches to the MME through a
tracking area update (TAU)
procedure, it must fall back to
the GSM or UMTS network to
perform circuit switched (CS)
services. This feature enables
the UE to obtain the radio
parameters of the target
network through a RAN
information management (RIM)
procedure, decreasing the
CSFB delay.
WSFD- Multi PLMN CSFB MME Multi PLMN CSFB The Multi PLMN CSFB feature
110705 enables carriers to share
LTE/EPC networks but not
GSM or UMTS networks. PLMN
is short for public land mobile
network. CSFB is short for
circuit switched fallback. EPC is
short for evolved packet core.
This feature allows an LTE UE
initiating CS services to fall
back to a GSM or UMTS
network owned by its serving
carrier, reducing the carrier's
investments.
WSFD- CDMA 1xRTT CSFB MME CDMA 1xRTT CSFB CDMA 1x radio transmission
110799 technology (CDMA 1xRTT, also
referred to as 1xRTT) circuit
switched fallback (CSFB) is a
voice solution. This feature
uses an existing 1xRTT network
to provide voice services
without introducing an IP
multimedia subsystem (IMS).
When a UE initiates a voice
service, the evolved packet
system (EPS) instructs the UE
to fall back to the 1xRTT
network for processing the
voice service.
WSFD- VoLTE Entry Feature MME - For details, see:
110708
WSFD-110708-1
IMS-based VoLTE
WSFD-110708-2
VoLTE Extended
Package
NEs
WSFD- IMS-based VoLTE MME VoLTE Entry Feature As mobile broadband networks
110708-1 continue to evolve, mobile
broadband has become a
development trend for mobile
voice services that rely heavily
on softswitch. The radio access
network (RAN) is evolving from
GSM/UMTS towards LTE, and
the core network (CN) is
evolving towards the IP
Multimedia Subsystem (IMS).
Huawei has adopted the IMS-
based VoLTE solution, which is
the most popular mobile
broadband voice solution in the
industry. In the IMS-based
VoLTE feature, voice services,
like data services, are
transmitted in the packet
switched (PS) domain.
WSFD- VoLTE Extended MME - For details, see:
110708-2 Package
WSFD-110701
SRVCC
WSFD-110711
Shortest Path Prefer
Based VoLTE
WSFD- SRVCC MME VoLTE Entry Feature The single radio voice call
110701 continuity (SRVCC) feature
allows UEs to be handed over
from an LTE network to a GSM
or UMTS network while
ensuring voice service
continuity.
NEs
WSFD- Shortest Path Prefer MME VoLTE Entry Feature In an SGSN and MME dual-
110711 Based VoLTE registration network, the
Shortest Path Prefer Based
VoLTE feature allows the SGSN
and MME to record the time
stamp into the context of a UE
each time a radio connection is
established for the UE. When
requested, the SGSN and MME
provide the recorded time
stamps for the HSS so that the
HSS can use the time stamps
to determine the correct
location area (LA) of the UE.
The HSS requests the SGSN
and MME for the time stamps
through a Terminating Access
Domain Selection (T-ADS)
procedure after receiving a
request for the location of a
called UE from the IMS. The
HSS then provides the
determined location area
identity (LAI) for the IMS. The
IMS can then initiate a paging
request to the UE based on the
UE's LAI. This reduces the call
setup delay.
WSFD- VoLTE Priority Voice MME - For details, see:
110752 Package
WSFD-110710 VIP
Voice VoLTE
WSFD-110709
VoLTE Emergency
Call
WSFD- VoLTE Emergency MME VoLTE Emergency Call The VoLTE Emergency Call
110709 Call feature allows subscribers to
use UEs on an LTE network to
dial emergency numbers to
connect to public safety
answering points (PSAPs) in
the event of an emergency,
such as a terrorist attack,
medical emergency, fire, or
natural disaster.
NEs
WSFD- VIP Voice VoLTE MME VIP Voice VoLTE The VIP Voice VoLTE feature
110710 allows prioritized access to
network resources for specific
subscribers when network
congestion or an emergency
occurs. These subscribers are
defined as service users in
3GPP specifications. They can
be government and emergency
management officials or other
authorized subscribers. Service
users are allowed prioritized
access in two types of VIP
Voice VoLTE services: EPS-
MPS and IMS-MPS. EPS is
short for evolved packet
system, MPS is short for
Multimedia Priority Service, and
IMS is short for IP multimedia
subsystem.
WSFD- VoLTE Service MME - For details, see:
110753 Enhanced Package
WSFD-110753-1
Data/Voice Switch
Within SRVCC
WSFD-110753-2
Voice Policy Control
for User Group
WSFD-110753-3
Voice Service
Information
Reporting
WSFD- Data/Voice Switch MME Data/Voice Switch within The Data/Voice Switch Within
110753-1 within SRVCC SRVCC SRVCC feature ensures that
both voice and data services of
a UE are not interrupted when
the UE accessing voice and
data services in the LTE
network must be handed over
to the UMTS network. This
feature enables data services to
be switched to the UMTS
network while an SRVCC-
based handover is performed
for voice services.
NEs
WSFD- Voice Policy Control MME Voice Policy Control for This feature enables the
110753-2 for User Group User Group USN9810 to determine whether
to provide IMS-based VoLTE
services for a UE based on the
following factors:
Whether the UE is a
roaming or visiting
UE
Whether the UE has
subscribed to the
IMS APN
Whether the UE
supports
RAT/Frequency
Selection Priority
(RFSP) values
SRVCC capability of
the subscriber
Based on this feature, the
USN9810 can preferentially
select CSFB or VoLTE for a
voice service when both
solutions are available.
NOTE:
IMS is short for IP multimedia
subsystem, VoLTE for voice
over long term evolution, APN
for access point name, SRVCC
for single radio voice call
continuity, and CSFB for circuit
switched fallback.
WSFD- Voice Service MME Voice Service Information The Voice Service Information
110753-3 Information Reporting Reporting Reporting feature provides call
history records (CHRs) of all
voice services initiated or
performed on the LTE network.
The CHRs contain information
about voice service procedures,
such as the start time of a
procedure, procedure duration,
UE location, and service failure
cause value. Carriers can use
the information recorded in
CHRs to quickly diagnose
service faults or analyze service
quality with the aim of improving
service quality.
WSFD- Voice Policy Control MME Voice Policy Control This feature allows the
110753-4 based on IMEI based on IMEI USN9810 to determine whether
to provide the IMS-based
VoLTE service for UEs of
certain models based on their
international mobile equipment
identities (IMEIs).
NEs
WSFD- Voice Policy Control MME Voice Policy Control This feature enables the
110753-5 Based on Location Based on Location USN9810 to specify the
accessibility of basic VoLTE
services and VoLTE emergency
call services based on whether
the coverage area in the E-
UTRAN supports VoLTE
services.
WSFD- VoLTE Value-Added MME - For details, see:
110754 Package WSFD-110754-2 Location-
based Policy Control in Voice
Service
WSFD- Multi-IMSI VoLTE MME Multi-IMSI VoLTE In a mobile communications
110754-1 system, the multi-IMSI function
allows a mobile station
international ISDN number
(MSISDN) to correspond to
multiple UMTS subscriber
identity modules (USIMs). The
USIMs individually correlate
with a unique international
mobile subscriber identifier
(IMSI).
The Multi-IMSI VoLTE feature
supports voice service
continuity for multi-IMSI UEs
handed over from an LTE
network to a GSM/UMTS
network using different IMSIs.
WSFD- Location-based Policy MME Location-based Policy The Location-based Policy
110754-2 Control in Voice Control in Voice Service Control in Voice Service feature
Service enables the mobility
management entity (MME) to
provide UE location information
for the IP multimedia subsystem
(IMS). The MME provides the
information after it receives an
HSS-forwarded request initiated
by the IMS for the location
information of a UE performing
a VoLTE service. Based on the
UE location information, the
IMS determines location-based
policies such as differentiated
charging policies, roaming
policies, and push policies. The
UE location information
includes the E-UTRAN cell
global identifier (ECGI) and
tracking area identity (TAI). This
information is stored on the
MME or obtained by the MME
in real time.
Network Service
NEs
WSFD- Detach of Inactive SGSN Detach of Inactive If the Packet Data Protocol
210009 Subscribers Subscribers (PDP) context of a mobile
station (MS) is not activated
within a specified period of time,
the USN9810 regards the MS
as an inactive MS and
automatically detaches the MS.
WSFD- Location Services SGSN/MME Location Services base Location Services (LCS) is used
110610 base function(LCS) function(LCS) to obtain a UE's location in the
mobile communication system
and calculate the UE's
geographic coordinates.
WSFD- Cell Broadcast Service MME Cell Broadcast Service Cell broadcast service (CBS)
110612 delivers public information to
mobile users through mobile
networks. The USN9810 uses
the CBS feature mainly to
promptly deliver warning
notifications about disasters
such as earthquakes and
tsunamis to help mitigate
damage.
WSFD- Deactivating Idle SGSN Deactivating Idle PDPs This feature allows the SGSN to
110502 PDPs deactivate idle Packet Data
Protocol (PDP) contexts. A PDP
context is considered idle if it
had no traffic for a configurable
period of time.
WSFD- SMS over SGSN SMS over The SMS over
110606 GPRS/EDGE/WCDMA GPRS/EDGE/WCDMA GPRS/EDGE/WCDMA feature
enables the serving GPRS
support node (SGSN) to
provide the short message
service (SMS) for mobile
stations (MSs) over the packet
switched (PS) domain. SMS
can be provided over the circuit
switched (CS) or PS domain.
WSFD- Mobile IP SGSN Mobile IP Mobile IP is a communication
210005 protocol standardized by the
Internet Engineering Task Force
(IETF). It is designed to enable
mobile device users to move
from one network to another
while maintaining a permanent
IP address. The Mobile IP
feature allows mobile users to
use the same IP address and
continue communication without
sessions or connections being
dropped while traveling from
one network to another.
NEs
WSFD- Logical Interface SGSN/MME Logical Interface DSCP The Logical Interface DSCP
111501 DSCP Configuration Configuration Configuration feature is the
feature using which different
differentiated services code
point (DSCP) values can be set
for different interfaces on the
SGSN or MME during
networking.
WSFD- Camp & Handover SGSN/MME Camp & Handover Based The Subscriber Profile ID for
110522 Based on SPID on SPID RAT/Frequency Selection
Priority defined in 3GPP
specifications specifies a group
of frequency bands and
priorities of the frequency
bands. The Subscriber Profile
ID (SPID) is used to control the
priorities of camping and
handover frequency bands. The
USN9810 uses RAT/Frequency
Selection Priority (RFSP)
indexes in subscription data or
RFSP indexes configured on
the USN9810. The USN9810
sends RFSP indexes to the
radio access network (RAN) for
flexible UE control.
NEs
WSFD- Service Guarantee for MME Service Guarantee for Carriers may deploy dedicated
110523 High-Mobility User High-Mobility User LTE networks along high-speed
railways to provide satisfactory
service experience for high-
mobility UEs on high-speed
trains. This feature can be used
on the USN9810 to ensure that
the dedicated networks are
used only by high-mobility UEs
on high-speed trains and to
improve service experience of
the UEs.
In the area covered
by such a dedicated
network, the
USN9810
determines whether
a UE was last
served by the
dedicated network
during a TAU
procedure according
to the last visited TA
of the UE. If the UE
accesses the public
network after the
TAU procedure, the
USN9810 instructs
the UE to re-access
the dedicated
network to
guarantee the
service experience
of the UE.
In low-speed areas
for high-speed trains
with a large number
of UEs, the
USN9810
determines whether
public-network UEs
use dedicated
network resources
according to the
camp duration of
UEs in the
dedicated-network
eNodeB group. If
public-network UEs
are present, the
USN9810 instructs
the UEs to leave the
dedicated network.
Network Quality Reporting

NEs
WSFD- Call History Record SGSN/MME Call History Record The Call History Record (CHR)
210008 feature of the USN9810
provides a method of
diagnosing service faults and
analyzing data about service
procedures.
WSFD- Maintenance SGSN/MME Maintenance Information The Over-The-Air (OTA) tool
111301 Information Tools over Tools over OTA collects statistics about NE
OTA activation failure causes from
call history record (CHR) logs.
The OTA server obtains UE
service failure information from
the OTA tool and sends it to the
UEs.
is required.
Table 3 Additional Feature

Function Function Applicable License Configuration Method
ID Name NEs Control Item
WSFD- Data Service SGSN Data Service With data service restriction to non-VIP subscribers,
110515 Restriction to Restriction to communication control is implemented in
Non-VIP Non-VIP emergencies. Only VIP subscribers are allowed to
subscribers subscribers access the network and forward data. Non-VIP
subscribers are allowed to access the network but
prohibited from forwarding data.
WSFD- eMBMS Base MME eMBMS Base Evolved multimedia broadcast multicast service
110513 Function Function (eMBMS) is a multicast service defined by 3GPP for
evolved packet systems (EPSs). In eMBMS, both
SGi-mb and M1 interfaces support multicast
transmission for point-to-multipoint one-way
multimedia services, and multimedia broadcast
service data is sent to UEs in cells through common
channels over air interfaces, saving air-interface
resources. On the network side, IP multicast is used
to transmit multimedia broadcast services to save
transmission resources.
WSFD- UMTS PTT SGSN UMTS PTT Qualcomm chat (QChat) provides high-quality push
110613 to talk (PTT) services. PTT services, also called
walkie-talkie or MultiParty (MPTY) services, are
commonly used in industries such as security and
logistics. Unlike other public mobile telephone
services, PTT services enable subscribers to
communicate instantly with other subscribers by
pressing a single key on a mobile terminal. To
provide PTT services, which are half-duplex voice
over IP (VoIP) services, on universal mobile
telecommunications system (UMTS) networks,
Huawei developed the QChat over UMTS solution.
WSFD- Multi Time SGSN Multi Time The Multi Time Zone Service feature enables the
110614 Zone Service Zone Service USN9810 to obtain the time zone and DST
information of a UE on the move from a table that
records the mapping between UE locations and time
zones/daylight saving time (DST) settings. Then, the
USN9810 sends the obtained information to the UE
and GGSN so that UE updates its system time and
the GGSN/S-GW applies differentiated charging to
the UE.
WSFD- Service Based SGSN Service Based The Service Based Handover feature determines the
210006 Handover Handover handover policy for subscribers based on their
attributes on the GSM and UMTS networks.
Handover policy control facilitates the adjustment of
the service bearers and loads on GSM, UMTS and
LTE networks.
WSFD- Non- MME Non- The Non-Optimization Handover Between CDMA
110305 Optimization Optimization and LTE feature allows the smooth transfer of UEs
Handover Handover between LTE and CDMA networks without
Between Between interrupting services.
CDMA and CDMA and
LTE LTE
WSFD- Network Share SGSN Network The Multi-Operator Core Network (MOCN) feature
110102 (MOCN) Share refers to the configuration in which different
(MOCN) operators share radio access networks (RANs) but
use different core network (CN) devices. MOCN
helps operators reduce investment costs.
WSFD- Network Share SGSN Network When the USN9810 supports the Multiple HPLMNs
110113 (GWCN) Share or MVNO feature, the Network Share (GWCN)
(GWCN) feature allows multiple operators to share both the
radio access network (RAN) and the core network
device SGSN.
WSFD- Network Share MME Network The Multi-Operator Core Network (MOCN) feature
110114 (MOCN) for Share refers to the configuration in which different
LTE (MOCN) for operators share radio access networks but use
LTE different core network (CN) devices. MOCN helps
operators reduce investment costs.
WSFD- Network Share MME Network When the USN9810 supports the Multiple HPLMN or
110115 (GWCN) for Share MVNO feature, the Network Share (GWCN) for LTE
LTE (GWCN) for feature allows multiple operators to share both the
LTE radio access network (RAN) and the core network
device MME.
WSFD- MVNO SGSN MVNO A Mobile Virtual Network Operator (MVNO) is a
210004 mobile operator that provides mobile phone services
but does not have its own spectrum or network
infrastructure. An MVNO uses the network resources
authorized by the mobile network operator (MNO) to
provide services, and maintains the authorized
resources. The MVNO can also provide customized
services as well as services that the MNO can
provide. In this feature, the network resources
authorized by the MNO are GSM/UMTS network
resources.
WSFD- EPC MVNO MME EPC MVNO A Mobile Virtual Network Operator (MVNO) is a
210020 mobile operator that provides mobile phone services
but does not have its own spectrum or network
infrastructure. An MVNO uses the network resources
authorized by the mobile network operator (MNO) to
provide services, and maintains the authorized
resources. The MVNO can also provide customized
services as well as services that the MNO can
provide. In this feature, the network resources
authorized by the MNO are LTE network resources.
WSFD- Gateway SGSN/MME Gateway The Gateway Selection Based on Load feature
110207 Selection Selection allows the USN9810 to select gateways by load to
Based on Load Based on implement load balancing among gateways. Huawei
Load gateways are UGW9811, which may be GGSNs, S-
GWs, and P-GWs. The USN9810 adjusts the
weights of gateways before the selection to achieve
load balancing and avoid overload of a number of
gateways.
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Table 1 Basic Feature

MME The EPS mobility management (EMM) function is used to

WSFD- Security Management SGSN/MME For details, see:

MME The Authentication feature is used to identify subscriber

MME The User Identity Confidentiality feature is implemented

MME The User Data and Signaling Confidentiality feature is used to

MME The Identity Check feature enables the USN9810 to request

MME The Data Integrity feature is used to ensure the integrity of

MME Subscriber data management refers to the process of

MME Session Management is a basic feature of the mobility

WSFD- CDR Management SGSN For details, see:

WSFD- QoS and Traffic SGSN/MME For details, see:

WSFD- Reliability Function SGSN/MME For details, see:

WSFD- Redundancy SGSN/MME Huawei USN9810 provides redundancies at the network

WSFD- Operation and SGSN/MME For details, see:

WSFD- Performance SGSN/MME Performance management, also known as performance

WSFD- Equipment SGSN/MME The Equipment Management feature enables carriers to

WSFD- Configuration SGSN/MME The Configuration Management feature enables carriers to

WSFD- Interface Function SGSN/MME For details, see:

WSFD- Gb Interface SGSN The Gb interface connects an SGSN to a base station

WSFD- Iu Interface SGSN The Iu interface is an interface between a radio network

MME The Gn interface is the interface through which a mobility

WSFD- S3 Interface MME The S3 interface is a signaling interface between a mobility

WSFD- Routing Function SGSN/MME For details, see:

WSFD- RIP SGSN/MME Routing Information Protocol (RIP) is a type of interior

WSFD- Supporting Handover SGSN For details, see:

WSFD- Multiple-PDN MME The Multiple-PDN feature enables a UE to create several

Table 2 Optional Feature

WSFD- MS-Initiated SGSN MS-Initiated Secondary The USN9810 supports the

WSFD- EDGE SGSN EDGE Enhanced Data rates for GSM

WSFD- NACC SGSN/MME NACC The network assisted cell

MME The IPv6 PDP Context/Bearer

WSFD- Operator Determined SGSN/MME Operator Determined The Operator Determined

MME This feature allows you to

MME The USN9810 (as an S4 SGSN

Network Quality Reporting

Table 3 Additional Feature

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