UP33MS Manual

EnPower33 Model
Un-interruptible Power Supply

Rev. EU1
User
Manual
www.enel.com.tr
USER MANUAL EnPower33
CONTENTS
CONTENTS............................................................................................... 2
PREFACE.................................................................................................. 4
CAUTIONS................................................................................................ 4
SECTION-1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................... 6

1.1 RECTIFIER...................................................................................... 7
1.2 INVERTER ...................................................................................... 8
1.3 FILTER ............................................................................................ 8
1.4 STATIC BY-PASS ........................................................................... 8
1.5 MANUAL BYPASS ......................................................................... 9
SECTION-2 TECHNICAL PROPERTIES ........................................... 10
2.1 GENERAL PROPERTIES .............................................................. 10
2.2 RECTIFIER PROPERTIES............................................................. 12
2.3 BATTERY PROPERTIES .............................................................. 13
2.4 INVERTER PROPERTIES ............................................................. 14
2.5 BY-PASS PROPERTIES ................................................................ 16
2.6 DIMENSIONS................................................................................ 17
SECTION-3 UPS INSTALLATION ...................................................... 19
3.1 UNPACKING................................................................................. 19
3.2 SITE SELECTION ......................................................................... 19
3.3 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS .................................................... 20
3.3.1 1st TYPE INPUT OUTPUT PANEL STRUCTURE.................... 20
3.3.2 2nd TYPE INPUT OUTPUT PANEL STRUCTURE................... 21
3.3.2 3rd TYPE INPUT OUTPUT PANEL STRUCTURE ................... 23
3.4 DISTRIBUTION PANEL................................................................ 25
SECTION-4 HOW TO USE THE FRONT PANEL.............................. 26
4.1 INTRODUCTION TO FRONT PANEL.......................................... 26
4.2 HOW TO USE THE MENUS ......................................................... 28
4.2.1 DISPLAYS MENU .................................................................... 28
4.2.2 CALIBRATION MENU............................................................. 29
4.2.3 SETTINGS MENU.................................................................... 30
4.2.4 WARNINGS MENU.................................................................. 32
4.2.5 ENEL MENU ........................................................................... 36
SECTION-5 HOW TO START AND STOP THE DEVICE................. 42
Rev EU1 2
EnPower33 USER MANUAL
5.1 TURN-ON THE DEVICE ............................................................... 42

5.2 START THE DEVICE .................................................................... 43
5.3 STOP THE DEVICE....................................................................... 44
5.4 TURN-OFF THE DEVICE.............................................................. 44
5.5 WHEN TO CLOSE (TURN ON) THE BATTERY CIRCUIT
BREAKER OR THE DC FUSES?.......................................................... 44
5.6 SAFETY ABOUT ON/OFF SWITCH: ............................................ 45
5.7 HOW TO ACTIVATE OR DEACTIVATE MANUAL BYPASS .... 45
5.8 IN CASE MAINS FAIL .................................................................. 45
5.9 OVERLOAD................................................................................... 47
SECTION-6 BATTERY TEST .............................................................. 48
6.1 MANUAL TEST............................................................................. 48
6.2 PERIODICAL TEST....................................................................... 49
SECTION-7 OPTIONAL OPERATIONS ............................................. 50
7.1 PARALLEL OPERATING SYSTEM.............................................. 50
7.1.1 INTRODUCTION AND PROPERTIES ..................................... 50
7.1.2 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS................................................ 52
7.1.3 START AND STOP ................................................................... 53
7.1.3.1 Start................................................................................... 53
7.1.3.2 Stop ................................................................................... 54
7.2 ECO-MODE UPS ........................................................................... 55
7.2.1 DEFINITIONS AND FEATURES.............................................. 55
7.2.2 OPERATION ............................................................................ 56
SECTION-8 COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL WITH UPS.............. 57
8.1 SNMP (SIMPLE NETWORK MANAGEMENT PROTOCOL) ...................... 57
8.1.1 DEFINITION AND FEATURES................................................ 57
8.1.2 MAKING CONNECTIONS ....................................................... 58
8.2 EPC (RS 232 BASED ENHANCED POWER CONTROL) ......................... 59
8.2.1 MAKING CONNECTIONS ....................................................... 59
8.2.1.1 Direct Serial Cable Connection .......................................... 59
8.2.1.2 Modem Connection............................................................ 61
8.2.2 COMMUNICATION PROGRAM .............................................. 63
SECTION-9 SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE.................................... 64
9.1 PERIODICAL SERVICE ................................................................ 65
9.2 FAULT ........................................................................................... 65
9.3 BEFORE CALLING THE TECHNICAL SERVICE........................ 65
SECTION-10 TROUBLE-SHOOTING ................................................. 66
3 Rev EU1
PREFACE
• This user manual provides all the instructions about the installation and
the operations of 3-phase input (220/380V), 3-phase output (220/380V)
EnPower33 model UPS in the power range 10-400kVA.
• Please read this user manual before operating your EnPower33 Model
UPS.
• Be cautious to the warnings stated in this user manual.
• Apply the instructions step by step.
• In case you face any problem while applying the instructions as per stated
in this manual, please inform our head-office through telephone or e-mail
printed at the back-cover of this manual.
Rev EU1 4
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

• WARNING (keep yourself away from the parts inside the device):
Electrical shock risk: Never open the enclosures of the UPS system. No
parts are suitable to be fixed except by the authorised technical
personnel. In case of internal fault call on the technical service.
• WARNING: Only the authorised and professional technical personnel
are allowed to deal, maintain or repair the parts of the device that
contain life risk.
• WARNING: It might be inconvenient for pacemaker and/or similar
electronics equipment users to get closer to the UPS system.
• WARNING (Fuses) : In order to reduce the burn-out risk, while
replacing the fuses take extreme care to replace with fuses of same
type and model.
• CAUTION (Environment) : Provide suitable ambient conditions
properly before installation
• CAUTION: Nothing should enter or close the air inlets and outlets. You
can clean inlets, outlets and filters during the periodical maintenance.
• CAUTION: Do not place any magnetic data storage equipment nearer
than 30 cm to the UPS system. It can destroy or damage the datum
stored in similar equipment..
• CAUTION: Do not use the UPS in sites that contain flammable and
explosive materials.
• CAUTION : Keep the batteries away from fire. They may explode.
• CAUTION : Do not mutilate the batteries. Otherwise released electrolite
may cause harm to the skin and eyes. It might be toxic.
• CAUTION : Touching the battery poles with bare hands may cause
dangerous electrical shock or high short circuit current. The following
precaution must be observed while working on batteries:
§ Remove watches, rings or other metal objects
§ Use tools with insulated handles
§ Wear rubber gloves and boots
§ Do not lay tools or metal parts on top of batteries
§ Disconnect charging source prior to connecting or
disconnecting battery terminals.
• CAUTION: Elektrical shock risk – Even after disonnecting the source
from the device, the inside components contain electrical shock risk.
• CAUTION: Since the device must only be dealt with qualified
personnels, the manufacturer will not take any responsibility in case any
fault, damage or health risk is caused due to wrong handling of the
device.
5 Rev EU1
SECTION-1
INTRODUCTION
EnPower33 model UPS is a high technology product manufactured to be
used in industrial fields, business centers (offices), hospitals, schools,
computer and communication systems and in any other places where the hi-
tech devices are used. Besides being an on-line system it also provides a by-
pass system and contains all the protection measures.
As it is constructed with Double Conversion methodology, the system
feeds the loads with stable voltage (frequency and amplitude). In the case of
mains blackout or back to the normal mains, there is no transfer time in
question in an on-line structure.
With a view to provide stable operation of the load, responsive
microprocessor control mechanism is implemented in UPS design thus
ensuring quality output, especially needed for the devices sensitive to minor
voltage changes.
While the UPS is connected to a PC system by RS232, with compatible
software program all the functions of UPS can be monitored. By means of a
Modem, connecting to a remote device (UPS), the device related functions and
problems could be acquired in PC. Moreover, it is possible to make suitable
changes in the parameters of UPS from the connected PC.
The static by-pass unit of the UPS continuously keeps the mains as a
stand-by supply. In an overload case, UPS transfers the load to the mains to
protect itself from damage. As soon as the load conditions returns to the
normal, with static by-pass system the UPS starts to provide pre-defined,
stable frequency and voltage.
In an UPS fault case, the static by-pass unit behaves the same as it was
mentioned above and protects the load from energy interruption.
During the mains failure, UPS needs batteries to supply the load. Only
DC energy can be stored in a battery. So, to keep the batteries fully charged
with DC current and to produce AC by using this energy when a mains failure
occurs, the UPS system operates in double conversion method, as shown in
Figure 1.
Rev EU1 6
Figure-1 UPS Block Structure
In EnPower33 model UPS, the 3-phase mains (AC voltage) is connected

to the UPS input and rectified to 405 VDC voltage by the rectifier unit. Battery
bank is connected to rectifier output. The DC bus bar voltage is applied to the
inverter input. In the inverter unit sinusoidal output is produced by Pulse Width
Modulation (PWM).
When the mains fail, the inverter starts feeding from the battery voltage.
The duration of feeding the load with the power drawn from battery is called
the autonomy time. The limit of this time depends on the battery capacity and
the size of the load.
1.1 RECTIFIER
A fully wave controlled 3-phase power electronics circuitry which
transforms mains’ AC voltage to DC voltage. The rectifier stage is made-up of
thyristor blocks (where in each thyristor block a pair of thyristors resides).
These thyristors are controlled by the triggers coming from rectifier control
board. The power-thyristors are mounted on heat-sinks and equipped with
snubber circuitry to tackle against the peak voltage. While connected to load,
in order to remove the produced heat, fan is used for forceful cooling. By
limiting the input current, the device is not allowed to draw more than 1.5 In.
At the output of rectifier, the DC filter circuitry is used to filter the ripples
at the DC voltage. It consists of an iron core, two-end inductance and DC
capacitors. This keeps the ripple voltage expected at the output of the filter
below %1. The DC voltage at the filter output provides power to the battery
bank as well as to the inverter.
Main’s parameters are continuously monitored with the aid of
microprocessor unit. This unit perceives the phase sequence, phase out,
phase-voltage drop and distortion of phase angle of the main’s input voltage.
In case any fault occurs at the mains, the related led in the front panel lits up.
7 Rev EU1
1.2 INVERTER
The output of the rectifier passed through dc filter constitutes a common
bus bar along with battery bank. The inverter unit converts DC voltage to
maximum possible harmonicless AC voltage and feeds the load at the output.
In modern power electronics circuits widely used Isolation Gate, Bipolar
Transistor (IGBT) blocks are used as power semi-conductor in this unit. In
order to protect the IGBT blocks (mounted on heat sinks) against the voltage
peaks snubber circuitry is used and the protection against over-current or short
circuit are performed by electronic tests. Cooling process is performed by
forced air-conditioning with fan. The inverter driver stage provides inverter
control signals as well as the protection against over-current and short circuit.
In order to reduce both the influence of the harmonics and noise level, the
inverter is run at 20kHz switching frequency.
All the IGBTs used are controlled by suitable driver units. By means of
power stage, establishing an interface to the low voltage electronic control
units, driver units maintains the relations between the two sides. In this way,
electronic control by power transistors are also physically decoupled (opto-
couple).
PWM voltages are produced at the half-bridge outputs only. This voltage
is passed through a low-pass filter consisted of capacitors.
1.3 FILTER
Located at the inverter output, this unit converts isolated PWM voltage to
sinusoidal form of AC voltage. Isolation is consisted of a transformer and
capacitors at the output. By filtering the input harmonic waves, this unit
produces isolated AC voltage with low distortion at the output.
1.4 STATIC BY-PASS

In case of any possible fault of UPS or if the load starts drawing over
power, this unit activates the load providing power from the mains. The unit
consists of two parallel & oppositely connected thyristors. The structure formed
with the block thyristors mounted on heat sink. In order to protect against peak
voltage, snubber circuit is used and forceful fanning is applied for removing the
excess heat. The power rating of the thyristors is chosen to be twice that of the
UPS. The transfer of load from inverter to mains and vice versa is constantly
supervised by the microprocessor control. In order to get rid of voltage
distortion during the transition, microprocessor ensures the synchronization of
UPS output frequency and phase with those of the mains.
Rev EU1 8
1.5 MANUAL BYPASS

At the input output connection panel of the UPS, there is either a Manual
Bypass switch disconnector or circuit breaker. On the other hand another
circuit breaker or switch disconnector is assigned as the Static Bypass. In
normal operational condition manual bypass switch/chageover remains in Off
position while the static bypass as On. In case service is required then the
UPS should be disconnected from energy. Manual bypass circuit breaker/
switch disconnector and its safe operation is described in section 5.7
9 Rev EU1
SECTION-2
TECHNICAL PROPERTIES
2.1 GENERAL PROPERTIES
POWER –KVA 10 15 20 30 45 60 80
UPS topology On-line – Double Conversion
Nominal output power
10 15 20 30 45 60 80
(Cos∅ 1) – KVA
8 12 16 24 36 48 64
(Cos∅ 0.8) - KW
Efficiency (AC ÷ AC) - % 90 > 92 >
Heat dissipation at Nominal
load: -KW 0,89 1,33 1,78 2,67 4,0 5,33 7,11
-Kcal (x1000) 0,77 1,14 1,53 2,3 3,44 4,58 6,11
-BTU (x1000) 3,03 4,54 6,07 9,11 13,6 18,2 24,3
UPS ambient temperature-
(0) / (+45)
°C
UPS storage temperature- °C (-25) / (+75)
Relative humidity % 90
Cooling type Forced fanning
Required air flow rate mt³/h 700 700 850 1100 1450 1800 2100
Noise level (according to EN
< 55 < 60 < 65
50091)
Protection type IP 20
Case color RAL 7035 / RAL 7012
Installation 20cm distant from walls
Static weight (Kg) Without
256 300 330 370 450 550 630
battery
Input-output cable connection At the bottom by cable glands
Transportation Suitable to lift and carry with Forklift
User dry-contacts Mains Low, Battery Low
Serial communication unit RS232 standard (SNMP compatible)
Parallel property Available, Till (n+1) n=5 unit
Rev EU1 10
POWER –KVA 100 120 160 200 240 300 400

UPS topology On-line – Double Conversion
100 120 160 200 240 300 400
(Cos∅ 1) – KVA
80 96 128 160 192 240 320
(Cos∅ 0.8) - KW
Efficiency (AC ÷ AC) - % 92 >
Heat dissipation at Nominal
load: -KW 8,9 10,7 14,2 17,8 21,3 26,7 35,6
-Kcal (x1000) 7,65 9,2 12,2 15,3 18,3 22,9 30,6
-BTU (x1000) 30,4 36,5 48,4 60,7 72,7 91 121
UPS ambient temperature-
(0) / (+45)
°C
UPS storage temperature- °C (-25) / (+75)
Relative humidity % 90
Cooling type Forced fanning
Required air flow rate mt³/h 2100 2450 3500 3500 4000 5200 5400
Noise level (according to EN
<65
50091)
Protection type IP 20
Case color RAL 7035 / RAL 7012
Installation 1m away from the walls
Static weight (Kg) – (x1000)
0,86 0,95 1,56 1,70 2,30 2,50 3,50
Without battery
Input-output cable connection At the bottom by cable glands
Transportation Suitable to lift and carry with Forklift
User dry-contacts Mains Low, Battery Low
Serial communication unit RS232 standard (SNMP compatible)
Parallel property Available, Till (n+1) n=5 unit
11 Rev EU1
2.2 RECTIFIER PROPERTIES

POWER –KVA 10 15 20 30 45 60 80
Nominal input voltage - Vac 220/380±20%
Input frequency – Hz 50 / 60 ± 5% (fixed)
Input power factor > 0.8
DC output voltage stability ±1%
DC output voltage ripple 1% rms
Maximum charging current
3 4.2 5.6 8.4 13 17 23
(At nominal load) (A)
Bridge rectifier type 3 phase full-bridge rectifier
Input protection Automatic circuit breaker / fuse
Nominal current drawn
from mains (At nominal
3x18 3x27 3x36 3x55 3x82 3x110 3x146
load and when the batteries
are being charged) (A)
POWER –KVA 100 120 160 200 240 300 400

Nominal input voltage
220/380 ± 20%
- Vac
Input frequency – Hz 50 / 60 ± 5% (fixed)
Input power factor > 0.8
DC output voltage
±1%
stability
DC output voltage
1% rms
ripple
Maximum charging
current (At nominal 28 34 45 56 67 84 112
load) (A)
Bridge rectifier type 3 phase full-bridge rectifier
Input protection Automatic circuit breaker / fuse
Nominal current
drawn from mains
(At nominal load and 3x183 3x219 3x292 3x365 3x438 3x548 3x731
when the batteries are
being charged) (A)
Rev EU1 12
2.3 BATTERY PROPERTIES

POWER -KVA 10 15 20 30 45 60 80
Standard battery type Dry, maintenance free
Battery ambient temperature -
(0) / (+25)
°C
Battery storage temperature - °C (-10) / (+60)
Battery storage period without
3 Months
charging (At +25°C)
Numbers of cells (according to
180
12V)
Floating voltage (At +25C°) –
405
Vdc
Minimum discharge voltage–
300
Vdc
Power drawn by inverter
8,4 12.6 16.8 25 38 50 67
(At nominal load) – KW
Current drawn by inverter (At
28 42 56 83 125 167 222
nominal load, Minimum Vdc) (A)
Battery protection Automatic circuit breaker / fuse
Battery test properties Manual and automatic (once in a week)
POWER -KVA 100 120 160 200 240 300 400

Standard battery type Dry, maintenance free
Battery ambient temperature -
(0) / (+25)
°C
Battery storage temperature - °C (-10) / (+60)
Battery storage period without
3 months
charging (At +25°C)
Number of cells (according to
180
12V)
Floating voltage (At +25C°)– Vdc 405
Minimum discharge voltage–
300
Vdc
Power requested by inverter
84 101 135 168 202 253 337
(At nominal load) – KW
Current drawn by inverter (At
278 333 444 555 667 833 1111
nominal load, Minimum Vdc) (A)
Battery protection Automatic circuit breaker / fuse
Battery test properties Manual and automatic (once in a week)
13 Rev EU1
2.4 INVERTER PROPERTIES

POWER –KVA 10 15 20 30 45 60 80
Bridge type IGBT
10 15 20 30 45 60 80
(Cos∅ 1)
8 12 16 24 36 48 64
(Cos∅ 0.8)
Nominal output voltage – Vac 220 / 380 V
Output voltage regulation
- Static ±1%
- Dynamic (At 0-100%-0 ±5%
load steps)
- Output Voltage 40 ms
recovery time (After
load steps)
Phase angle
- At balanced load ±1 degree
- At 100% imbalanced ±2 degree
load
Output frequency – Hz 50 / 60 (fixed)
Output frequency regulation
- With main’s ±1%
synchronization ±0.1%
- With original
synchronization
Nominal output current (A) 3x12 3x18 3x24 3x36 3x54 3x73 3x97
Overload capacity %110 1 hour
%130 10 minutes (default: 3 mins)
%150 1 minute
Short circuit protection Electronic short circuit protection
Output waveform Sinusoidal
Output harmonic distortion
- At linear load < 2%
- At non-linear load < 4%
Crest factor 3:1
Rev EU1 14
POWER –KVA 100 120 160 200 240 300 400

Bridge type IGBT
Nominal output power(Cos∅ 1) 100 120 160 200 240 300 400
Nominal output power(Cos∅ 0.8) 80 96 128 160 192 240 320
Nominal output voltage – Vac 220 / 380 V
Output voltage regulation
- Static ±1%
- Dynamic (At 0-100%-0 ±5%
load steps)
- Output Voltage recovery 40 ms
time (After load steps)
Phase angle
- At balanced load ±1 degree
- At 100% imbalanced ± 2 degree
load
Output frequency- Hz 50 / 60 (fixed)
Output frequency regulation
- With main’s synchronization ±1%
- With original synchronization ±0.1%
Nominal output current (A) 3x 3x 3x 3x 3x 3x 3x
121 145 194 242 291 364 485
Overload capacity %110 1 hour
%130 10 minutes (default: 3 mins)
%150 1 minute
Short circuit protection Electronic short circuit protection
Output waveform Sinusoidal
Output harmonic distortion
- At linear load < 2%
- At non-linear load < 4%
Crest factor 3:1
15 Rev EU1
2.5 BY-PASS PROPERTIES

POWER –KVA 10 15 20 30 45 60 80
Automatic static switch Electronic thyristor switch
Nominal voltage – Vac 220 / 380 ± %15
Nominal frequency – Hz 50 / 60
Nominal output voltage – Vac 220 / 380
Transfer from Inverter to static By- Occurs at the following situations:
pass - Inverter fault
- Output voltage out of limit
- Rectifier fault
- Over-heat
- Over-current
- End of over load time
Re-transfer from static By-pass to
Manual (except for the overload case)
Inverter
Overload capacity %150 continuous
%200 1 minute
Manual by-pass Optional
POWER –KVA 100 120 160 200 240 300 400

Automatic static switch Electronic thyristor switch
Nominal voltage – Vac 230 / 400 ± %15
Nominal frequency – Hz 50 / 60
Nominal output voltage – Vac 230 / 400
Transfer from Inverter to static By- Occurs at the following situations:
pass - Inverter fault
- Output voltage out of limit
- Rectifier fault
- Over-heat
- End of over load time
- Over-current
Re-transfer from static By-pass to
Manual (except for the overload case)
Inverter
Overload capacity %150 continuous
%200 1 minute
Manual by-pass Optional
Rev EU1 16
2.6 DIMENSIONS
The case types and their dimensions for EnPower33 model UPS are as
follows:
UPS CASE
POWER DIMENSIONS
(kVA) (L x W x H) (mm)
10 630 x 780 x 1750
15 730 x 880 x 1750
20 730 x 880 x 1750
30 730 x 880 x 1750
45 730 x 880 x 1750
60 730 x 880 x 1750
80 830 x 880 x 1750
Figure-2 A type case
UPS CASE
POWER DIMENSIONS
(kVA) (L x W x H) (mm)
100 1230 x 880 x 1750
120 1530 x 880 x 1750
Figure-3 B type case
17 Rev EU1
UPS CASE
POWER DIMENSIONS
(kVA) (W x L x H) (mm)
160 1830 x 880 x 1950
200 1830 x 980 x 1950
250 2030 x 980 x 2150
300 2030 x 980 x 2150
Figure-4 C type case
UPS CASE
POWER DIMENSIONS
(kVA) (W x L x H) (mm)
3230 x 980
400
x 2150
Figure-5 D type case
NOTE: The above-mentioned case types and their dimensions are not final,
according to customer’s requirements the case types and their dimensions
may be different.
Rev EU1 18
SECTION-3
UPS INSTALLATION
3.1 UNPACKING
Examine the UPS system carefully for any equipment damage that may
occur during the shipment. If you find any peculiarity with the equipment,
please contact your supplier without delay and make a claim on the shipper
and insurance company.
3.2 SITE SELECTION

a) The UPS system should be installed in a cool and dry place where the
temperature is maintained at required ambient temperature range.
There should be enough ventilation. If necessary, in order to provide
air circulation in the room, fanning system should be installed and
suitable air-filters should be used.
b) The floor on which the UPS is to be placed should be flat-leveled and
plastic coated.
c) The floor should be strong enough to sustain the weight of the UPS.
d) In the normal operating condition it is not necessary to do anything
with the backside of the UPS. Even then it is suggested to keep a
120cm air-gap so that if necessary the user can reach some parts of
the UPS. Enough places should be kept open around the UPS so that
a man can pass by it even when the front doors of the UPS are in
open.
e) The selected place should not be under direct sunlight and should be
far from any heat source.
19 Rev EU1
3.3 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS

In EnPower33 model UPS devices all the electrical connection cables
must be passed through the cable glands and connected to the appropriate
points on the input output panel.
For different types of EnPower33 model devices, there are three different
types of input-output panels.
CAUTION:
1. After completing the input, output and battery cable connections,
please do not turn On the battery circuit breaker / switch disconnector
before starting the UPS. The start/stop of the UPS and battery switch
disconnector’s safe turning On are described in section-5 of the User
Manual.
2. In normal condition the manual bypass cirucit breaker / switch
disconnector must be kept as Off. Please read section 5.7 of the User
Manual for safe operation of Manual bypass switch disconnector.
3.3.1 1st TYPE INPUT OUTPUT PANEL STRUCTURE

There are six thermic-magnetic circuit breakers over the input-output
connection panel. While seeing from the front, from left to the right these
automatic circuit breakers belong to the static bypass, input, manual bypass,
output, battery and fan. Below these circuit breakers there is are 11 bus bars
whose top parts are connected to the automatic circuit breakers and the
bottom parts must be connected to the input and output points of the
distribution panel. All the input, output, battery and grounding connections
must be done following Figure-6 sequentially to the points marked as N1, R, S,
T, U, V, W, N2, E, + and -. The panel structure is shown in Figure-6.
Special care should be taken to the phase sequence during input
connections and to the polarity while making the battery connections. The
ground connection must be done.
While the device runs in Normal Mode, the manual bypass circuit breaker
must be kept OFF. In case service is required, the manual bypass should be
activated following proper instructions in seciton 5.7.
In case the fans are faulty at first the fan circuit breaker must be turned
Off. All the fans are connected in parallel. During normal operation, the fan
circuit breaker must be turned On. Otherwise overheat may cause serious
harm to the electronic components.
Rev EU1 20
Figure-6: 1st type input output panel structure

3.3.2 2nd TYPE INPUT OUTPUT PANEL STRUCTURE
There are four switch disconnectors, two NH blade fuses and 11 bars on
the input output panel. Panel structure is shown in Figure-7. All the input,
output, battery and grounding connections to the bars should be completed
from the bottom as per shown in the figure. Connections are made only at the
bolts signed as N1, R, S, T, U, V, W, +ve and -ve etc. Special care should be
taken to the phase sequence during input connections and to the polarity while
making the battery connections. The ground connection must be done.
21 Rev EU1
Figure-7: 2nd type input output panel structure
Rev EU1 22
3.3.2 3rd TYPE INPUT OUTPUT PANEL STRUCTURE

At the left compartment of the UPS there are five switch disconnectors
from top to bottom and a total of 14 (11+3) bars for the input output and
battery connections. Among the bars 3 are placed at the back of the
input/output connection panel to provide secondary (dual) input (optional).
From the top of those three bars the connections are made to the Static
Bypass (SG1) and Manual Bypass switch disconnectors. In order to use the
same input (cancelling dual input) it is necessary to connect the bottom of
those three bars to the bottom of R, S and T of the input bars.
Panel structure is shown in Figure-8. All the input, output, battery and
grounding connections to the bars should be completed as per shown in the
figure to the arrow marked points. Tighten the connection bolts properly.
Special care should be taken to the phase sequence during input connections
and to the polarity while making the battery connections. The ground
connection must be done.
SWITCH POSITION DESCRIPTION
SG1: Bypass ON Static Bypass On

OFF Static Bypass Off
ON Input On
SG2: Input
OFF Input Off
ON Manual Bypass On
SG3: Manual Bypass
OFF Manual Bypass Off
ON Output On
SG4: Output
OFF Output Off
ON Battery On
SG5: Battery
OFF Battery Off
a) Take the 3-phase+neutral cable from your electrical distribution panel

and pass it through the cable glands and finally connect them to the
input connection terminals (R, S, T and N1). Be careful about the
phase-neutral sequence.
b) In order to connect the output terminal of the UPS to that of the
distribution panel take another 3-phase+neutral cable, pass it through
cable gland and connect to the output connection terminals (U, V, W
and N2).
c) Connect the grounding cable to the point marked as E (ground).
d) Ensure that the battery circuit breaker is Off and/or the battery line DC
fuses are not connected. Now connect the DC line acquired from the
battery bank to the battery connection (+ve and –ve marked)
terminals taking utmost care about the polarities.
23 Rev EU1
Figure-8 3rd type input output panel structure
Rev EU1 24
3.4 DISTRIBUTION PANEL
Figure-9 EnPower33 Distribution Panel
UPS INPUT OUTPUT GROU PK1 (0-1) PK2 (0-1)

POWE- CABLE C.S. CABLE C.S. ND SIGNED SIGNED
R AREA (mm²) AREA (mm²) CABLE PACKET PACKET
(KVA) C.S. SWITCHES SWITCHES
AREA
(mm²)
10 4x4 4x4 1x4 3x40A 3x32A
15 4x4 4x4 1x4 3x50A 3x40A
20 4x6 4x6 1x6 3x63A 3x50A
30 4x10 4x10 1x10 3x80A 3x63A
45 3x25+16 3x16+10 1x10 3x125A 3x80A
60 3x35+25 3x25+16 1x16 3x160A 3x125A
80 3x50+25 3x35+25 1x25 3x200A 3x160A
100 3x70+35 3x50+25 1x35 3x250A 3x200A
120 3x95+50 3x70+35 1x50 3x300A 3x250A
160 3x120+70 3x95+50 1x70 3x300A 3x300A
200 3x150+70 3x120+70 1x70 3x500A 3x400A
250 3x185+95 3x150+70 1x95 3x630A 3x500A
300 3x240+120 3x185+95 1x95 3x800A 3x630A
400 3x300+150 3x240+120 1x120 3x1000A 3x800A
Table-1 The Cross-sectional (C.S) Area Of The Cables To Be Used At
Distribution Panel And The Switches
(valid for 220/380V input-output and max. 10m cable length only)
25 Rev EU1
SECTION-4
HOW TO USE THE FRONT PANEL
4.1 INTRODUCTION TO FRONT PANEL
Rev EU1 26
LEDS
1 By-pass On : UPS is in by-pass state, load is fed from the
mains.
2 Rectifier On : Rectifier unit is energized.
3 Inverter On : Inverter is operating and supplying the load.
4 Battery Discharge : The load is being supplied from the batteries.
5 Battery Charge : Batteries are being charged when the mains is
OK.
6 Start : UPS is started.
7 Fault : Any system failure case.
KEYS
1 On : Used to start-up the UPS.
2 Off : Used to stop the UPS.
3 Menu+ : Used to access the next one in UPS main menus.
4 Menu- : Used to access previous one in UPS main menus.
5 Left : Used to access previous one in UPS sub-menus.
6 Down : Used to decrease the value of a parameter.
7 Enter : Used to set values into the memory .
8 Right : Used to access the next one in UPS submenus.
9 Up : Used to increase the value of a parameter.
DISPLAY
10 LCD Display : 122x32 Graphic LCD panel to display the UPS
parameters, faults, status and warnings.
27 Rev EU1
4.2 HOW TO USE THE MENUS

There are 5 main menus and a variety of sub-menus in the EnPower33
model devices. Before explaining the usage of the menus lets have a birds eye
view about the format of the information over graphic LCD panel.
In general there are 4 lines of information on the graphic panel. The

menu no. is displayed at the far left of the first line. These numbers represent
the main menu no. as well as sub-menu no. At the right side of this line real
time is displayed. In between these two information, there may appear different
symbols and images on different situations. These will be explained later on.
The second line represents main menu’s name while the third line
represents that of the sub-menu’s. The last line displays the information on the
properties belong to that sub-menu.
4.2.1 DISPLAYS MENU

The first menu of the UPS device is “DISPLAYS” menu. This menu is
used to observe the measured analog and digital UPS parameters. The sub-
menus of this main menu are shown in Table-2. In order to use this menu:
a) Keep on pressing either “Menu+” or “Menu-” key till the word
“DISPLAYS” appears in the second line of the LCD screen (this menu
also appears at the start of the device)
b) When you reach the main menu, by using either of the “Right” key or
“Left” key choose any one of the sub-menus. For example, in order to
access the first sub-menu, press “Right” key once.
c) If you have chosen the first menu as shown in the figure below, you
can see mains 3-phase R, S and T input voltages on the panel.
d) To access the next sub-menus press the “Right” key. When you reach
the last sub-menu, pressing the “Right” key once more will result in
reaching the beginning of the main menu.
e) If you press the “Left” key instead of the “Right” key then you can
access the previous sub-menus.
Rev EU1 28
Sub Sub-menu Sub Sub-menu Sub Sub-menu

Menu Properties Menu Properties Menu Properties
Input R, S, T Output U, V, W Battery voltage
1 4 7
voltages currents and current
Input R, S, T Output U, V, W Input and output
2 5 8
currents load percentage frequencies
Output U, V, W By-pass R, S, T
3 6
voltages voltages
Table-2 The sub-menus of the “DISPLAYS” main menu
4.2.2 CALIBRATION MENU
This menu is used to calibrate the analog values measured by the UPS
device. The calibrable parameters are shown in Table-3. The following steps
show how to perform calibration.
a) In order to save any changes in this menu at first it is required to

enter correct user passwords from the “ENEL” menu. Even though
your password was incorrect, you will be able to change the values in
this main menu but will not be able to save them. To learn how to
change the password please read the section no. 4.2.5.
b) Reach the “CALIBRATION” menu by pressing “Menu+” or “Menu-“
key.
c) Use “Left” or “Right” key to select one of the submenus, which
includes the parameters that you want to calibrate. e.g. if you want to
calibrate input R phase voltage , select submenu 2-01.
d) Then you will see the display as above. Here, the 1st value represents
input R phase’s real voltage (218), the 2nd represents byte number
(172) of input R phase voltage that is to be read by microprocessor
and the 3rd value represents a coefficient value (162) which is defined
by programmer for input R phase voltage. If incorrect password was
entered then only the left parameter can be seen.
e) Measure input R phase voltage of UPS with a calibrated multi-meter.
For example, assume that you measured this voltage value as 220 V
and saw a different value on display as 218. Then you must calibrate
29 Rev EU1
218 V value to 220 V. When you press “Up” key, the 3rd (coefficient
value) and the 1st (input R phase voltage value) values will increase
on display. Continue this process until the 1st value reaches 220 V.
Press “ENTER” key and record this value to the memory, otherwise
you will pass to the next menu without recording this value.
If the voltage value measured with multi-meter is smaller (216 V for
example) than that of seen on the panel, press “Down” key
continuously until it reaches the value that you measured. Then press
“ENTER” key to record it.
f) If any other parameters are required to be changed, apply the same
procedures in order to adjust those.
g) During all these processes, the 2nd value will remain unchanged.
Sub Sub Menu Sub Sub Menu Sub Sub Menu

Menu Parameter Menu Parameter Menu Parameter
By-pass R
1 Input R voltage 7 13 Output U current
voltage
By-pass S
2 Input S voltage 8 14 Output V current
voltage
By-pass T
3 Input T voltage 9 15 Output W current
voltage
Output U
4 Input R current 10 16 Battery voltage
voltage
Output V Battery charging
5 Input S current 1 17
voltage current
Battery
Output W
6 Input T current 12 18 discharging
voltage
current
Table-3 The sub-menus of the ‘CALIBRATION’ main menu
4.2.3 SETTINGS MENU

It is used to set the parameters (such as, mains input R-phase’s lowest,
highest and nominal values) of the UPS to their desired values. The
parameters, which are shown in Table-4, can be set in this menu. This menu
can be used as explained in the “CALIBRATION” menu.
Rev EU1 30
Sub
Sub Menu Sub Sub Menu Sub Sub Menu
Men
Parameter Menu Parameter Menu Parameter
u
Input R low By-pass T low Output %110
1 16 31
voltage voltage current
Input R
By-pass T Output %130
2 nominal 17 32
nominal voltage current
voltage
Input R high By-pass T high Output %150
3 18 33
voltage voltage current
Input S low Output U low Battery low
4 19 34
voltage voltage shutdown voltage
Input S
Output U Battery low
5 nominal 20 35
nominal voltage voltage
voltage
Input S high Output U high Battery nominal
6 21 36
voltage voltage voltage
Input T low Output V low Battery high
7 22 37
voltage voltage voltage
Input T nominal Output V Battery test
8 23 38
voltage nominal voltage voltage
Input T high Output V high
9 24 39 Battery test time
voltage voltage
By-pass R low Output W low Battery Off
10 25 40
voltage voltage Voltage
By-pass R
Output W Battery On
11 nominal 26 41
nominal voltage Voltage
voltage
By-pass R high Output W high Battery Test
12 27 42
voltage voltage Time
By-pass S low Output U Battery charge
13 28 43
voltage nominal current current limit
By-pass S Output V
14 29 44 Input current limit
nom. Voltage nominal current
By-pass S high Output W
15 30
voltage nominal current
Table-4 The submenus in the SETTINGS main menu
31 Rev EU1
4.2.4 WARNINGS MENU

While the UPS runs the changes that occurs in its operating modes, the
problems and actions of the device regarding its power or the possible faults
occurred, are all recorded and displayed in this menu. You may encounter one
of the warnings in Table-5 during its operation in different conditions. The
microprocessor inside the device can record the last 63 warning messages of
the system in the un-erasable memory. In this way, UPS gives you the
opportunity to observe the last 63 messages, which were issued formerly. In
order to observe the issued warnings:
a) Use “Menu+” or “Menu-“ key to select ‘WARNINGS’ menu on the
graphic panel.
b) Press the “Left” key. On the panel there will appear something like the
following.
As described previously, 4-01 represents the first sub-menu of the

“WARNINGS” main menu. In this first sub-menu the last changes in
the UPS status can be found. For example, as seen in the above
display, the UPS had gone to Mains Low state lastly. As you press the
“Right” key you can see the previous changes (warnings).
c) In a similar way if you press the “Left” key you will be able to see the
next warning.
d) This is how you can surf through the menu and be able to learn the
last 63 warnings occurred during the operation of the UPS.
e) If the number of warnings becomes more than 63 then the first ones
are deleted. Thus you are able to see only the last 63 warnings.
Rev EU1 32
Code Warning Brief Description

This warning appears when the device is switched
1 Power On
On by turning On the On/Off switch.
The devices automatically switches to this mode
approximately 2 seconds after Power On. In this
2 Stop Mode mode rectifier and inverter remain inactive. If the
bypass voltage is in the defined range then the
device starts feeding the load from bypass.
During stop mode when the “ON” key on the front
panel is pressed, if mains are available then the
3 Mains Start device switches to this mode. As soon as it
passes to this mode at first the rectifier and then
the inverter starts operating.
During ‘Stop Mode’ when the “ON” key on the
front panel is pressed, if mains are not available,
4 Battery Start the device enters this mode. As soon as it passes
to this mode, only the inverter takes start by
battery.
A continuous mode which displays that both
5 Normal Mode rectifier and inverter are active and the load is
continuously being fed by the inverter.
During Normal mode of the device this warning
appears if there occurs a fault at the mains. The
6 Mains Fail
device automatically starts feeding the load by
battery.
While the device runs at Normal mode, this
Over Cur. At
7 warning appears if there occurs a short circuit or
Normal
over current problem at the output.
While running by battery, this warning appears if
Over Cur. At
8 there occurs a short circuit or over current
Battery
problem at the output of the device.
While running at Normal mode, this warning
Dc Bus Voltage
9 appears if the voltage at the rectifier output goes
High
beyond the maximum limit adjusted previously.
If there occurs any problem at the inverter output
10 Inverter Fail after the “ON” key at the front panel is pressed,
this warning is displayed.
While running at Normal mode, if the Mains input
11 Mains Low voltage drops below previously adjusted minimum
value then this warning is displayed.
33 Rev EU1
While running at Normal mode, if the Mains input

12 Mains High voltage goes beyond previously adjusted
maximum limit then this warning is displayed.
During Mains low or high mode while the load is
being fed by battery, if the mains do not return
13 Battery On and the battery voltage drops below previously
adjusted battery nominal voltage then the device
switches to this mode.
During Battery On mode while the battery is
feeding the load, if the mains have not returned
14 Battery Low yet and the battery voltage drops below the
previously set lower limit of Battery voltage, the
device switches to this mode.
During Battery Low mode while the battery is still
feeding the load, if the mains have not returned
15 Battery Low Sd yet and the battery voltage drops below previously
set Battery Low Sd voltage, the device switches to
this mode and cuts the output.
While operating by mains or battery if there
occurs an over-load at the output of the device,
16 Over Load Sd
after a sustainable period the device passes to
this mode and transfers the load to the bypass.
While running by mains or battery, if there occurs
any fault at the output, the device passes to this
17 Output Fault
mode issuing the warning and transfers the load
to the bypass.
While running by mains or battery if there occurs
an over-heat at the inverter or rectifier stage, the
18 Over Heat
device passes to this mode issuing the warning
and transfers the load to the bypass.
When the device starts the inverter from its Start
Mode if there occurs an over-current fault then the
19 Over Cur. At Start
device issues this warning and passes to Mains
Start mode to re-start the inverter.
20 Over Cur. At Cntl -
This mode represents the manual or periodical
21 Battery Test
battery test mode of the device.
Rev EU1 34
During the Battery Test mode while testing the

batteries, this warning is issued in case the
battery voltage drops below the Battery Low Sd
22 Battery Open voltage. In case there is a connection problem in
between batteries and the device or if the batteries
are expired or if the batteries are completely
discharged then this warning is displayed.
During the Battery Test mode when the device
tests the batteries, this warning is issued in case
the battery voltage drops below the previously set
23 Battery Fault
Battery Test voltage. This situation may occurs
due to some faulty batteries in the battery group
or due to battery discharged.
At Normal mode while the load is being fed by
inverter if the rectifier output voltage drops below
24 Dc Bus Fault the previously set Battery Low Sd voltage the
device issues this warning and transfers the load
to the bypass .
While running by inverter or battery, this warning
25 Over Load
appears if there occurs an over-load at the output.
During Start each time the device checks mains’
Phase Order RST phase sequence. If the phase sequence is
26
Fault found wrong this warning is issued and the device
will not transfer the load to bypass.
While the device starts the rectifier from its Mains
27 Rectifier Fault Start mode this warning is issued if the desired
voltage cannot be obtained at the rectifier output.
At any of its mode during the device runs if there
occurs a fault in the microprocessor then the
28 System Locked
microprocessor resets itself and issues this
warning.
During Start of the UPS each time the
Crystal Clock microprocessor checks the crystal clock attached
29
Fault to it. This warning is issued if any fault is
encountered in the crystal.
At the Start mode after starting the rectifier and
inverter in order to synchronize the output voltage
30 Synchron. Control
with the input voltage the device passes to this
mode.
At the Synchron. Control mode while trying to
synchronize the output with the input voltage, if
31 Synchron. Fault
the device fails to succeed after a span of time
then this warning is displayed.
35 Rev EU1
While starting the inverter at Mains Start mode if

Continuous Over there occurs over-current for four times repeatedly
32
Cur then the device issues this warning and will not
be re-started.
During device operation if the front door is opened
Front Door
33 this warning appears. A special switch should be
Opened
connected to device for this optional warning.
This warning appears when the device waits to
Awaiting shutdown for a predefined time after it has
34
Shutdown received a shutdown command through SNMP
communication protocol.
This warning shows that the device is shutdown to
35 UPS shutdown the predefined shutdown type (System Off or
Output Off)
While the bypass voltage is according to the
technical specifications, the load can be fed from
36 Eco Mod bypass if Eco-Mod (Economic operation) option is
selected from front panel. This mode is displayed
when the device runs in this mode.
Over Cur. While the device runs in Eco-mod, in case over-
37
EcoMod current occurs the device displays this warning.
In the devices having manual bypass switch, this
38 MBS Active warning appears as soon as the switch transfers
the load to the bypass.
This mode is displayed on the front panel of the
39 Standby Mode
redundant device in parallel system configuration.
Table-5 Warning Messages of EnPower33 Model UPS
4.2.5 ENEL MENU
This menu is formed to be used in various fabrication processes. The
submenus of this menu are shown in Table-6.
a) There are three user passwords in the 1st, 2nd and 3rd submenu.
These passwords are used to change some parameters of the device
in case the user requires. Before changing those parameters it is
necessary to enter correct passwords. If wrong passwords are
entered then although the user will be able to enter new values, the
values will not be saved.
Rev EU1 36
In order to change the passwords access this sub-menu. Adjust the

passwords to their correct values by pressing “Up” key and “Down”
key. Finally press the “ENTER” key to save those passwords.
b) 4th, 5th and 6th submenus include withstand times of the UPS at
110%, 130%, and 150% overload cases respectively. You can change
these periods in seconds by using “Up”, “Down” and “ENTER” keys
after you have entered the correct passwords.
c) 7th submenu is used to observe the overload at the output of the
device. If there occurs over 100% load at the output, in the
“WARNINGS” menu “Over Load” warning is issued. If the overload
increases more than 110%, the overload counter in this menu starts
to increase. As soon as this counter value reaches 5400 the device
passes to “Over Load Sd” mode and transfer the load to bypass after
switching Off the inverter.
The overload counter’s incremental value is directly proportional to

the amount of load at the output. As the amount of load increases this
counter value increases as well and soon it reaches to the value
5400. In case the amount of load starts dropping down to below
100% the counter value also decreases and in the “WARNINGS”
menu normal mode of the device is displayed. While remaining in
“Over Load Sd” mode the load is fed from bypass, the device
continuously monitor the load percent at the output. In this situation if
the load percent drops below 100%, the device automatically takes a
start and transfers the load from bypass to inverter.
d) 8th and 9th submenus are devoted to manual and periodical battery
testing procedures. These will be explained in detail in chapter-6
“Battery Test”.
e) 10th submenu is used to choose the operation mode of the device.
There are two options: On-line and Eco-mode. In order to get detail
information about Eco-mode, please refer to section-7.2. By pressing
the “Up” and “Down” keys you can choose either of the above two
options and finally press “ENTER” key to save the change.
37 Rev EU1
f) The UPSs with parallel option can be run as one single unit as well. If
this option is adjusted to Off at the 11th submenu then the devices will
run as
one single unit. In order to change the state of this option it is required
to have a special password. This option can be changed only at the
“Stop Mode” of the device. In the devices, which are only able to run
as single unit and without parallel specialty this option cannot be
chosen as On.
g) As menu language of the user front panel, either Turkish or English
can be chosen by reaching the 12th submenu. After accessing this
menu use the “Up” or “Down” keys to choose the desired language
and press “ENTER” key to save it.
h) You can learn the total operation time of device as day, hour and
minute from the submenu 13. This time is not the real time rather it is
the total operation time of the UPS.
i) The clock and date can be adjusted from submenu 14. In order to
adjust, reach this menu and press “ENTER” key to get into it.
Rev EU1 38
In the third line of this menu there are clock and date information
while in the fourth line a cursor indicates the present value to be
changed. You can move this cursor by using “Left” and “Right” keys.
Now move the cursor to the desired property. By using the “Up” and
”Down” keys adjust to appropriate value. Move the cursor to any other
value without pressing the “ENTER” key and in a similar way change
that to proper value. After adjusting all the clock and date information
press “ENTER” key to save those changes and to exit from the menu.
24-hour clock mode is used for the clock information. Only two
numbers are used for expressing year information. So, for the year
2002, you should write 02. Once you have entered the required time
and date since then all values will be automatically adjusted, such as
the 30 or 31-day months and whether February this year will be 28 or
29-day long (in leap-year).
j) In a parallel system of (n+1) units, while n units run to share the load
equally, one unit can be run as redundant (waiting mode). This
redundant unit does not change its status until one of the active units
fails. In order to have longevity of the devices, instead of assigning
one unit as redundant forever it is wise to assign redundancy
periodically to other units. In this way, the moment the redundant
device starts operating as active unit, one of the active units
automatically retires and runs as redundant.
In the parallel devices the redundancy can be turn On/Off from 15th
submenu. But to get access, at first, correct passwords for parallel
operation should be entered in submenu 5-01, 5-02 and 5-03. In order
to enter the passwords, access those sub-menus and after entering
correct passwords, press “ENTER” key. Then access submenu 5-15
“Redundant Chg. Time” and press “ENTER” key. If you had entered
incorrect passwords then you will not be able to access submenu 5-15
to adjust redundancy option. In this submenu the third line contains
redundancy time, day and status while the fourth line contains a
39 Rev EU1
cursor to access the values and to change. You can move this cursor
by using “Left” or “Right” keys.
There are three parameters regarding redundancy. The first one is

redundancy time, the next one is redundancy day and the third one is
redundancy status. The parameters in this submenu can be accessed
and changed in a similar way mentioned previously. For example, in
the figure above, on every Friday at 20.07 hrs the device in the
redundancy sequence will remain redundant for next one week and
this process will continue by turn in the following weeks making
another unit redundant and the redundant one active. Please note
that, whatever you set in the redundancy option, you must set the
same separately in each device. Otherwise, there may be sometime
that no device will be left as redundant or more than one device will
be redundant. While exiting from this menu you will see a bell symbol
in the middle of the first line on the panel if the redundancy status has
been adjusted “On”. If you have adjusted it to “Off” then this symbol
will not appear on the panel.
In the parallel devices, anytime the user can learn easily which unit is
presently redundant. In the redundant unit, the first line of the panel
will contain some letters “Mr” or “mr” or “Sr” while in the other units
there will be only “M” or “m” or “S”. Here the letter “r” represents
“redundant”.
k) 16th submenu is used to obtain some information regarding the

program installed in the microprocessor. After accessing the menu
this information can be observed by pressing the “ENTER” key. Here
you can see the information about model of the device, the name of
the mother microprocessor unit, microprocessor program name and
Rev EU1 40
the program date. Please press the “ENTER” key to exit from this
menu.
Sub Sub-menu Sub Sub-menu Sub Sub-menu

Menu Information Menu Information Menu Information
1. User
1 7 Load counter 13 Operation time
password
2. User Manual battery Hour and date
2 8 14
password test adjustment
3. User Periodical Redundant Chg.
3 9 15
password battery test Time
Device
4 %110 Load time 10 Operation Mode 16
information
Parallel option
5 %130 Load time 11
On/Off
6 %150 Load time 12 Menu language
Table-6 The sub-menus of “ENEL” main menu
WARNING: ‘CALIBRATION’, ‘WARNINGS’ and ‘ENEL’ menus can merely
be changed by manufacturer authorized people or technicians. Careless and
unconscious changes that made by end users will change the way of
operation and may cause undesired cases like damages and disorders. In
that case manufacturer does not take any responsibility.
41 Rev EU1
SECTION-5
HOW TO START AND STOP THE DEVICE

5.1 TURN-ON THE DEVICE
Caution-1: Do not turn on / close the battery circuit breaker or do not
connect the battery fuses before starting the device. Only when the device
passes to Normal mode (LED-3 turns ON over the Front Panel, see
Section 5.2.b), then close or connect the Battery circuit breaker or the
fuses with a clamp. This implies that the UPS DC bus bar has obtained a
safe voltage (405V DC) and now it is safe to connect the batteries.
Although you can open the battery circuit breaker/fuses anytime, once
you close it you do not need to open it again unless for servicing.
a) Please be sure of all the electrical connections made correctly.

Ensure that the bypass circuit breaker / switch disconnector is OFF.
b) Turn On the bypass and input circuit breaker or switch disconnector.
c) Switch On the On/Off switch found at the back of front door of the
UPS.
d) After a short beep siren at first a menu containing device information
and finally the “DISPLAYS” will appear in the front panel.
e) After a short while the device will pass to ‘Stop Mode’ and led-1 on the
front panel will be lit. While the bypass exists, the device connects the
bypass to the output. In case the bypass voltage does not exist or if it
is beyond the defined limit then the UPS will not transfer the bypass
Rev EU1 42
to the output, rather output will be disconnected completely. The

device remains in this mode until the “ON” key in the front panel is
pressed to start the UPS.
5.2 START THE DEVICE

a) Press the “ON” key on the front panel.
b) The leds 6, 2, 5 and 3 will be turned On sequentially and led-1 will be
turned Off. This shows that the device started feeding the load with its
own produced energy and the batteries are being charged
continuously.
c) Turn On the battery circuit breaker or connect the DC fuses carefully.

d) From the main supply panel, disconnect the UPS input voltage. In this
situation leds 2 and 5 will be turned Off while leds 3 and 4 will be
turned On. Led 4 shows that the system is being run by battery.
f) Now again apply the main supply voltage to the UPS and see that led
4 will be turned Off and leds 2 and 5 will be turned On.
g) Turn On the output circuit breaker or switch disconnector.
h) Thus the UPS system is ready for continuous operation.
NOTE: If any unexpected event occurs during the above procedures please
call on the technical service.
43 Rev EU1
5.3 STOP THE DEVICE

Caution-2: Do not turn off the On/Off switch (red switch) of the UPS
when the UPS inverter runs. You are only allowed to turn it off when the
device is in ‘Stop Mode’ (Bypass operation, Led-1 ON). Otherwise turning
off the ON/OFF switch while inverter runs may cause damage to the
inverter IGBTs. Safe shutdown procedure is as follows:
a) Shutdown all the devices connected to the UPS.

b) Press the “OFF” key on the front panel.
c) The following menu will appear in LCD screen with continuous buzzer
sound.
d) This menu and the buzzer sound are to avoid any accidental
shutdown. Press the “ENTER” key to approve the shutdown operation.
e) If the bypass exists then the device transfers it at the output and only
led-1 will be lit. Otherwise, if it doesn’t exist or beyond the defined
limit then the UPS will not transfer the bypass to the output rather
output will be disconnected completely. In this situation no led will be
lit.
NOTE: In step d if “ON” key is pressed instead of “ENTER” key then the
device will not stop and will continue its normal operation.
5.4 TURN-OFF THE DEVICE

a) Turn Off the output circuit breaker or switch disconnector.
b) Turn Off the On/Off switch of the UPS.
c) Turn Off the input and bypass (if exists) circuit breaker(s) or switch
disconnector.
5.5 WHEN TO CLOSE (TURN ON) THE BATTERY CIRCUIT

BREAKER OR THE DC FUSES?
1. Please read the previous subsections of this section of the User
manual for Start/ Stop correct procedures.
2. When the device passes to Normal mode (LED-3 ON over the Front
Panel, see Section 5.2.b of the user manual), only then close the
Battery circuit breaker or connect the DC fuses. This implies that the
UPS DC bus bar has obtained a safe voltage (405V DC) and now its
Rev EU1 44
time to connect the batteries. Once you make the connection you
don’t need to open it again unless for servicing.
5.6 SAFETY ABOUT ON/OFF SWITCH:

The UPS is powered by turning On this switch. It is usually red in color
and situated either at the backside of the device or at the back of the front door
(in big size UPS). The numbers 0 and 1 are printed over it implying that the 0
is Off and 1 is On. As soon as the switch is turned On, within a few seconds all
the electronic card units are energized and the user interface front panel is
activated. Please note that this switch is only to power On switch of the device.
UPS start/stop operation is done with the aid of the press buttons on the front
panel.
Do not turn OFF the On/Off switch (the Red color switch) when the
inverter runs (LED-3 ON). You should only turn it OFF when the device is in
Bypass/Stop Mode (LED-1 On, LED-3 Off). For safe shutdown follow section
5.2 of this user manual.
5.7 HOW TO ACTIVATE OR DEACTIVATE MANUAL BYPASS

In normal operating condition manual bypass circuit breaker (CB) / switch
disconnector (SG) must be kept Off. In case you need servicing the UPS
without interrupting the load you have to turn on the manual bypass CB / SG
safely. The following steps must be executed to activate manual bypass
without interrupting the load:
a) Stop the device as described in section 5.3
b) Turn On the manual bypass CB / SG
c) Turn Off all other the switch disconnectors / circuit breakers one by
one.
Without interrupting the load if you want to de-activate manual bypass to
return to normal operation then follow as described below:
a) Follow the steps described in section 5.1 steps b, c, d, e and f only
b) When only led-1 is On over the front panel, turn OFF the manual
bypass CB / SG.
The device is safe to take start. To start the device now follow section
5.2.
5.8 IN CASE MAINS FAIL

a) In case of mains’ failure, the load will be fed by the batteries. In this
situation Leds 2 and 5 will turn Off and Leds 3, 4 will be turned On.
On the LCD screen, automatically the menu “Battery Values” will
appear. In this menu you can see the battery voltage and current.
45 Rev EU1
While the load is being fed by battery, the battery voltage decreases
proportionally with the amount of connected load. In the meantime if
you access the “WARNINGS” menu then in the first sub-menu you
can see “Mains Low” warning.
At the same time this warning represents the device’s operating

mode. At this stage the device has gone to “Mains Low” mode. During
this mode the buzzer beeps 4 times in every 2 minutes.
b) If the mains do not return and the battery voltage drops below the
battery nominal voltage (as default 360 V) then the device switches to
‘Battery Operation’ mode. In this mode the buzzer beeps twice in
every 2 minutes.
c) If the mains failure still continues and the battery voltage drops below
the Battery Low Voltage (as default 310V) then the device switches to
‘Battery Low’ mode. In this mode the buzzer beeps 3 times in every 10
seconds. This repeatedly beeping sound warns the user that the
batteries are about to run out. At this stage it is suggested to stop all
the connected devices to the UPS and to stop the UPS finally.
d) If the mains do not return and the battery voltage drops below the
Battery Low Shutdown voltage (as default 300V) then the UPS
switches to “Battery Low Sd” mode. In this mode the buzzer beeps 4
times in 5 seconds. At this stage the batteries are completely
discharged. To protect battery life the UPS disconnect the output at
this stage.
e) While the device is in “Battery Low Sd” mode, it waits for the mains to
return. But if the mains do not return for a long time (for example, 5
hours) the UPS will completely shutdown due to complete energy
discharge of the batteries. After this instant when the mains return the
device will be On and re-started automatically. In a similar way, if the
mains return before the batteries are completely discharged then the
device will take start automatically.
Rev EU1 46
5.9 OVERLOAD
If there occurs over 100% load at the output, in the “4 WARNINGS” menu
“Over Load” warning is issued. If the overload increases more than 110%, an
overload counter starts to increase. The UPS operation in overload case is
explained in detail in section 4.2.5 (c).
47 Rev EU1
SECTION-6
BATTERY TEST
In EnPower33 model UPS, the batteries can be tested in two different
ways: Manual and Periodic tests.
6.1 MANUAL TEST

In this way, end users can test batteries whenever they want. The user
should start the test process. Followings are the steps of this test:
a) First of all, it is obligatory to determine the battery testing time. To do

this, select the submenu 3-42 (Battery Test Time) in ‘SETTINGS’
menu. Use “Down” and “Up” keys for adjusting this time in minutes.
As a default set value this is 2 minutes.
As a second step its necessary to set the battery test voltage. In order
to do that access sub-menu no. 3-39 “Battery Test Volt” and adjust
the battery test voltage. As a default this voltage value is 340Vdc.
b) In order to start the test process, while the device is in “Normal

Mode”, select sub-menu 5-08 “Manual Bat Test” and press the “ON”
key on the front panel. After this instant the manual battery test will
be started.
Rev EU1 48
c) Please note that battery test cannot be started if the device is in any
other mode than the normal mode. If so, then in submenu no. 5-08
the 4th line remains blank. When the test operation started, in the
bottom line of the screen there is a battery test period counter at the
right side. During the test this value decreases. The batteries are
tested till the counter’s value reaches to zero and if there is no fault
with them, UPS will return to its normal operation mode
automatically.
• During the test; if battery voltage drops under the set Battery
Test Voltage (340V), then the device issues “Battery Fault”
warning
• If the battery voltage drops below the Battery Low Voltage
(310V), the device issues “Battery Open” warning and transfers
the load to bypass. In order to return to normal mode, press
the “ON” key from the front panel.
6.2 PERIODICAL TEST

In this way, batteries can be tested automatically at determined period
intervals. Followings are the steps of this test:
a) In order to activate periodic battery test operation at first access sub
menu 5-09 Periodic Battery Test and set a period on day basis. This
period can be in between 1-255. If the period is set Off (0 days) then
periodical battery test will not be performed. As default this value is
set to 7 days.
b) If any period other than “off“ is assigned for periodic test then the UPS
will perform battery test in two different times:
• When the device is Off, after turning On the On/Off switch,
approximately 4 minutes after the device passes to “Normal
Mode”, this test is done for 1 minute.
• At intervals set as battery test period in days, test is done for
Battery Test Time.
Once set, the periodic battery test operation is automatically
performed at the defined interval in the steps as explained for manual
battery test operation.
49 Rev EU1
SECTION-7
OPTIONAL OPERATIONS
7.1 PARALLEL OPERATING SYSTEM
The information and properties explained in this section is only valid for
the devices with parallel operation feature. Please note that parallel operation
feature is not available in all EnPower33 model UPSs.
7.1.1 INTRODUCTION AND PROPERTIES
(N+1) number of EnPower33 model UPSs with parallel property can be
connected together parallely to feed a load system. Parallel configuration is a
system, which ensures more sensitive and reliable operation of the UPS to
continue feeding the load during electrical blackout. Because, in a parallel
configuration even if one unit of the UPSs goes out of order, the other units still
operate and thus ensures a continuous feeding of the load. At that moment it
is not necessary to feed the load by bypass. This is why parallel configuration
plays a key role for more secured operation.
The failure probability in a parallel system is comparatively lesser than
that of the single unit device. Thus it provides more reliable operation.
In case all the units go out of order, the system switches the load to
bypass automatically and when they return to normal condition they start
operating automatically in parallel mode.
In a parallel configuration, N units feed the load together and one unit
remains stand-by. So, each of the N units equally distribute the necessary load
current. N can be in between 1 and 5. Thus in a parallel configuration
minimum 2 units and maximum 6 units work.
If one of the (N+1) units is taken out of circuit for service and
maintenance, the other units are still able to feed the load alone. In this
situation it is not required to transfer the load to bypass.
One of the units is assigned to remain as standby. By changing some
values in “ENEL” menu the user may have the units redundantly standby by
turn. Please refer to section:4.2.5-j for adjustments. During factory
manufacturing process one of the units is assigned as Master, another one as
Stand-by Master and the others as Slaves. The necessary reference for current
sharing, frequency and phase synchronization are produced by the Master
unit. In case the Master unit goes out of order then the Stand-by Master unit
automatically starts acting like Master. Looking at the first line of the LCD
panel one can easily learn the unit’s status whether the unit is a Master, a
Standby Master or a Slave.
Rev EU1 50
A parallel device has the following properties:

• Like single unit device this device also have double conversion, on-
line operating system with its own bypass unit, battery-charging
circuitry and an overall control unit.
• Each one of the units can run individually as well.
• Since there is not much difference in it than a single unit device, there
is not much accessories needed for the system.
• Except a few, since there is not much difference in setting up and
operating it than that of a single unit device, the required technical
knowledge is almost similar for both.
The units configured as parallel :

• Should be of same model and power.
• All the working (N) units share the load equally.
• One of the units runs in Primary Master mode (M), another one in
Secondary-Master mode (m) and the others run in Slave mode (S).
The unit in Master mode, produces required references for voltage,
current, frequency and phase regulation
• In case the unit in Primary Master mode goes out of operation, the
unit in Secondary Master mode temporarily works as a Master mode.
As soon as the Primary Master unit returns to normal operation, the
Secondary Master unit also returns to its original state.
• The communication among the units is accomplished through RS232
cables.
• While one of the units let the load fed from bypass the others cannot
feed the common output through its inverter. For this reason if one
unit passes to normal on-line mode while another unit being in bypass
mode then the system completely disconnects the output from it.
51 Rev EU1
7.1.2 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS

The connection procedures of a parallel system configuration are stated
in steps as follows:
• Try to install the units as near to each other as possible (max. 10m)
• Complete the input cable connections of the units. Take special care
of the phase sequence while doing these connections. Do not connect
the neutral points of the units parallely, rather connect separate
neutral cable to each unit.
• At the load panel, connect the outputs of all the units parallely. Please
be sure to connect the same respective phases (U1-U2..Un, V1-
V2..Vn, W1-W2..-Wn) of the units together.
• Complete the battery connections. While doing this please take care
of the polarity of the battery bank. Connect separate battery banks for
each unit. Do not connect more than one unit to the same battery
bank.
• Make the ground connections to the device system. Do not connect
the grounding points of the units parallely, rather connect separate
grounding cables to each unit.
• Two DB9M male type connectors can be found at the back of some of
the devices while it can be found at the side of the other ones. You
will be provided with some cables printed “Parallel” over it. Connect
these cables to those ports and tighten the screws. Thus the units are
connected in a series with two ends open. Since the communication
among the units is vitally important for parallel operation, it is
recommended to place the units as near as possible to each other.
For reliable operation it is recommended to use the connecting cables
less than 10m in length. Please try to keep away this parallel cable
from high current carrying cables and from the electrically noisy
devices.
In a (n+1) parallel system, all the units should be of same model and
power rating.
Rev EU1 52
Figure-10 Parallel Connection of the units of the UPS system

7.1.3 START AND STOP
7.1.3.1 Start
a) At first ensure that all the circuit breakers / switch disconnetors of all
the units are in Off position.
b) It is not important to start with a specific device, select any one of the
units to start.
c) Turn On the input circuit breaker / switch disconnector of the selected
unit.
d) Switch On the On/Off switch found at the back of front door of the
unit. After a short period of time the front panel of the unit will be
activated. Later the device will transfer the bypass line to the output
and led-1 will be lit on the front panel.
e) Apply the procedures in step “c” and “d” for all the other units.
f) Now press the “ON” key from the front panel of the first selected unit.
After a short time that unit will obtain inverter voltage and will connect
the inverter to the output. At this instant led-1 of that unit will be
turned Off and led-2, 3 and 5 will be turned On. Observe the output
voltages from the front panel. .
g) Apply step “f” to the other units. After a short time those units will
reach to their inverter voltage and transfer to the output. Led-2, 3 and
5 of those units will be turned On. Observe the output voltages from
the front panels of those units.
h) Now the output voltages of all the units should be equal and
synchronized.
53 Rev EU1
i) Turn Off the load break switch of the distribution panel. Now turn On
the output circuit breaker / switch disconnector of any one of the
units.
j) In another unit, measure the voltage difference between the top and
down probes of the output circuit breaker / disconnector with the help
of a digital multi-meter. This value should be as low as possible (5-
12Vac). If this is so then turn On the output circuit breaker /
disconnector of that unit. Do the same for the rest of the units.
k) At this stage the parallel system is ready for operation.
l) Turn On the battery circuit breakers / DC fuses of the units.
m) Now turn On the load switches from the load panel to start feeding the
loads.
7.1.3.2 Stop
a) Shutdown all the connected loads.
b) Turn Off the load switches from the load panel.
c) Turn Off the output circuit breakers / switches of all the units.
d) At first press the “OFF” key from the front panel of one of the units.
For approval approve this stop task by pressing the “ENTER” key. At
this instant that unit will completely switch Off its output and all the
leds on its panel will be turned Off.
e) Now apply step “c” in all the other units.
f) When the last unit will be stopped, all the units will transfer the load to
their bypass at the same time. Led-1 of all the units will be turned On
and all other leds will be turned Off at this moment.
g) Turn Off the On/Off switch of the units.
h) Turn Off the input circuit breakers / switches.
The units are taken completely out of operation by now.
Rev EU1 54
7.2 ECO-MODE UPS
7.2.1 DEFINITIONS AND FEATURES

Feeding the load from bypass saves energy and costs less than that of
from inverter. This is why this mode of operation is called Eco-mode, meaning
economic operation. If the loads do not require true sinusoidal signal then in
order to save energy the user may choose this mode. Eco-mode UPS implies
two technologies in one –On Line and Eco Mode. From the front panel the user
can set the device in any one of the two modes.
If the bypass exists within the desired voltage range and the harmonic
distortion is not so high, the loads insensitive to true sinusoidal signal can be
fed from bypass instead of from inverter output. Being in double-conversion
topology, the UPS rectifier and inverter output always remain ready and
synchronized with the bypass so that as soon as the bypass failure occurs,
almost without any interruption the inverter output starts feeding the load.
When the bypass returns with desired voltage conditions, after a short time the
device cuts the output from its inverter and starts feeding the load from bypass
without any interruption.
In order to learn how to adjust the device either to Eco-mode or to On-
Line mode, please refer to section 4.2.5 (e) of this user manual.
Please note that here the mains and bypass are thought to be from
different sources although in most cases the user use the same source for
both. In Eco-Mode, always bypass is continuously sampled and watched. So,
upon bypass failure or highly distorted condition the device takes instant
decision of feeding the load by inverter. In case mains source is different than
bypass, upon bypass and/or mains condition, several operational changes in
rectifier and inverter units can occur:
• If mains fail but bypass exists then bypass is at the output, rectifier
unit remains out of operation and the inverter is run by battery.
• If mains exist but bypass fails then inverter is at the output, both
rectifier and inverter run by mains and the batteries are charged if
required.
• If both mains and bypass fail then rectifier remains out of operation,
inverter runs by battery and feeds the load at the output.
• If both mains and bypass exist then bypass is at the output, rectifier
and inverter are run by mains and the batteries are being charged if
required.
55 Rev EU1
7.2.2 OPERATION
a) Turn On the input circuit breaker / switch.
b) Switch On the On/Off switch
c) After a short beep siren led-1 on the front panel will lit
d) Press the “ON” key from the front panel
e) While led-1 remains lit, the 6th, 2nd and 5th led will be turned On
sequentially which shows that the rectifier and inverter are ready. The
3rd led will not be lit which represents that the device is not in On-line
mode rather its operating in Eco-Mod showing the bypass at the
output (led-1).
Rev EU1 56
SECTION-8
COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL WITH UPS

There are two protocols available in order to communicate with the
EnPower33 model UPS: Universal SNMP protocol and EPC (ENEL Power
Control). Any one of the two protocols can be chosen making different set-up
connections and adjusting finally from the front panel. Both the protocols are
described as follows:
8.1 SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol)
8.1.1 DEFINITION AND FEATURES

EnPower33 Model UPS devices support Simple Network Management
Protocol (SNMP).
In modern era, a widely used protocol SNMP is used in order to observe
and control more than one UPS (at the same time) connected to a large-scale
network environment, from a center. To that purpose, each of the UPS
connected to the network should be accompanied by an SNMP adapter and
then be connected to the network. SNMP adapter ensures control of a UPS
installed in a different area just as easy as monitoring a UPS that is connected
to LAN (Local Area Network). The UPSs installed through SNMP adapter are
given one IP address each and in this way they are connected to the center. As
a result, all the information of the UPSs regarding their operational features
can be known from the center. A EnPower33 model UPS can be connected to
the network through an SNMP adapter. As a whole the system provides:
• Observation of UPS operational status on computer screen.
• Easier modification of certain parameters of the devices from
computer screen.
• While the device is running by batteries, the battery information is
continuously obtained and thus it provides safety operation.
• Easy observation of the input, output and battery status information of
the device from the computer screen.
• The faulty conditions of the device can be learnt from any computer
connected to the network and thus provide an opportunity to take care
in time.
• More than one UPS connected in a network environment can be
monitored just from one computer of the network
57 Rev EU1
8.1.2 MAKING CONNECTIONS

In order to connect the UPS to a network environment at first an SNMP
adaptor is needed. For this reason you have to obtain an SNMP adaptor
packet. When it is available you are ready to execute the following steps to
connect the device with the network.
• In the adaptor packet there are a Setup cable, an operating cable,
power supply adaptor and a user manual.
• Read the user manual thoroughly to learn the installation procedures
of this adaptor.
• Connect the adaptor to any computer with the help of the Setup
Cable.
• Install the adaptor according to the instruction mentioned in the User
Manual.
• Connect the adaptor with the RS232 port at the back of the UPS by
the Operation Cable.
• Connect a socket to the output of the UPS. Connect the Power Supply
plug into this socket.
• With a standard network cable, connect the adapter to the network
hub.
• Install one of the SNMP Observation and Administration software
(such as SNMPc 5.0B) in the computer that will be used to observe
the operation of the UPS.
By now the UPS system is set ready to be observed from a computer
screen.
Figure-11 Connection of a UPS to the Network through SNMP Adaptor
Rev EU1 58
8.2 EPC (RS 232 Based Enhanced Power Control)

Enel Power Control (EPC) is a professional Observation and Controlling
program developed to communicate with UPS. Some of the benefits of this
program are as follows:
• Observation of UPS operational status on computer screen.
• Remote intervention directly to the UPS system by a computer
whenever necessary. Particularly in failure cases, the user can receive
information from UPS system and intervene to it via modem even
being in far from it.
• Easy adjustment of UPS parameters.
• Continuous transmission of battery information for its safety
operation, while the batteries are in operation.
• Safety shutdown for computers when the battery bank is about to
run out.
• Receiving and saving continuous data or information from UPS such
as all operation status; input, output and battery voltages and
currents; input, output frequencies.
8.2.1 MAKING CONNECTIONS
The communication between the UPS and a computer can be performed
in two ways:
• For short distances via direct serial cable connection or
• For long distances via modem and a telephone line.
8.2.1.1 Direct Serial Cable Connection

The installation needs no other connecting elements except a serial
cable. There is a DB9M male type serial communication port at the side cover
or at the back of the device. Connect one of the two female type terminals of a
simple (one-to-one) serial cable to the UPS and the other to the one of the
serial communication ports (COM1, COM2) behind of computer. If the COM
port of the computer is DB25 male-connector then the serial cable should
contain a DB9 female connector at one end and a DB25 female-connector at
the other end. It is good enough to make a minimal connection for
communication as shown in Figure-12 and Figure-13
59 Rev EU1
Figure-12 UPS-PC Connection
Figure-13 UPS-PC Serial Cable’s Internal Structure
Rev EU1 60
8.2.1.2 Modem Connection

In this type, communication between UPS-PC is accomplished by two
modems via a telephone line so that you can access to the UPS system even
sitting at far from it. One of the two modems is to be connected to the UPS
and the other to the PC.
a) UPS Modem Connection
Figure-14 UPS-Modem-Telephone line connection
The structure of the serial cable used between UPS-MODEM (and PC-
MODEM) is a bit different from that used between UPS-PC. Its one terminal
should be DB9F female type and the other terminal should be DB25M male
type. It will be good enough to make a minimal connection for communication
(Figure-14, Figure-15).
§ After connecting UPS-MODEM by a serial, connect a telephone line to
the line point of modem.
§ Feed the modem from another power supply.
§ Power On the modem.
To obtain communication via modem, initial values should be set up to
the modem by UPS. To do this from UPS display, select the submenu (SET
MODEM) in “ENEL” menu and press “ENTER” key. Thus the whole process for
communication via modem and the telephone line can be completed.
61 Rev EU1
Figure-15 UPS-Modem Serial Cable’s Internal Structure
WARNING: No.1 pin of serial cable between UPS-MODEM or UPS-PC

must be disconnected. Otherwise communication cannot be obtained.
b) PC Modem Connection
Figure-16 PC-Modem Connection
The connection of modem to PC should be as shown in Figure-16. The

connection procedure here is given for an external modem. The serial cable,
Rev EU1 62
which connects PC and modem, is different than that of UPS and modem. At
one end it should contain DB9 female terminal and at the other end a DB25
male terminal. Connect DB9 female connector of the serial cable to one of the
serial communication ports at the side/back of the UPS. Connect DB25 male-
connector of the serial cable to the communication port of the modem. The
internal structure of the serial cable is shown in Figure-17.
When you are done with the PC-Modem connection with a serial cable
as mentioned above, connect a telephone line to the Line socket of the
modem.
Connect the modem power line to some power source.
Turn On the modem switch.
By now you have completed the connection procedures for an external modem
to the PC
Figure-17 Internal Structure of PC-MODEM Serial Cable

8.2.2 COMMUNICATION PROGRAM
After completing the physical connections in between the UPS and PC,
it is time to install Enel Power Control (EPC) software program in the PC in
order to observe and command the UPS from PC. Please see EPC User
Manual Revision-3 to learn installation and operating procedures of this
program.
63 Rev EU1
SECTION-9
SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE

Since only the professional, qualified and authorized technical personnel
are allowed to deal this UPS system and as the user has agreed to ensure this
condition, the UPS producer will not take the responsibility in case any fatality
occurs due to wrong handling of the device by the user. In order to avoid any
fatality, only the qualified and professional persons are allowed to deal with
any tasks related to the dangerous parts of the device.
Most of the information (except Start / Stop operation and such) in this
user manual is written for those who have technical educational background.
Only those who are expert and knowledgeable about the system and all the
parts inside it, are authorized to deal with it.
The user is allowed to open the case of the device to look-after or for
repairing or to do the tasks of these sorts.
Only experienced and specialist persons in this field are supposed to be
involved in fault detection and trouble-shooting. The experts are those who do
not need a detailed analysis of the problems. All these warnings, rules and
regulations are only to protect the user against any sort of fatalities.
This system is designed under the supervision of experienced and
professional personnel ensuring the laws regarding security, management and
service to yield a safe, reliable and well running device. Necessary measures
are taken at all the connection points, which might be dangerous to life.
Following the technical data provided in the design can ensure the longer life
of the device.
When the case of the device is kept open, there remains a probability to
touch the high voltage carrying points accidentally. Consequently, in this
condition, the personnel dealing with it should be concerned and should not
touch the points with bare-hand. So, when the device runs, the enclosures
should be kept closed.
Rev EU1 64
9.1 PERIODICAL SERVICE

EnPower33 model UPS is designed in such a way that a little
maintenance is necessary. In order to guarantee healthy condition of UPS
system for a long time the following cares should be taken:
• At first the device should be shutdown and then all the voltage
connections (at input and output) should be disconnected from the
device by turning Off the circuit breakers / switches.
• Then wait for at least 3 minutes before any other tasks (so that the
capacitors are discharged by this period of time)
• If needed then the fans should be cleaned and checked once in every
two months.
• Clean the dust deposited on the front panel with a piece of cotton
cloth.
• Clean the case of the device with a piece of wet cloth.
9.2 FAULT
Since there are fatal (dangerous) parts inside the unit, only the
authorized, trained and qualified technicians are allowed to provide services to
the UPS.
9.3 BEFORE CALLING THE TECHNICAL SERVICE

Before you call the technical service please be sure to check the
following:
a) Read the user manual thoroughly.
b) Check whether the input, output and battery circuit breaker / switches
/ DC fuses connections of the UPS are well connected or not.
c) In case any fault occurred, shutdown the device and then start it
again.
d) Define the problems exactly.
65 Rev EU1
SECTION-10
TROUBLE-SHOOTING
If you encounter any problem regarding the operation of UPS, before
informing the authorized technical service please check the following:
• Are the cables of input, output and battery of the UPS well connected?
• Is the grounding of the device OK?
• Are any of the circuit breakers / switches at input, output or battery
put out?
(1) Front Panel does not open at all

Possible Reason Action
Input circuit-breaker / fuses put out
Check the circuit breaker / fuses.
Change if necessary.
Battery circuit-breaker / fuses put Check the circuit breaker / fuses
out Change if necessary.
On/Off switch may be Off or out of Check the switch.
order.
Mains cut-off. Call on an electrician to check the
mains cable connections
Internal break-down Call on the service
(2) The warning “Over Heat” being seen at Front Panel

Ventilation holes might have been Check out all the ventilation holes. If
closed. needed, clean the dusts deposited at
the ventilation holes.
Room temperature is not suitable. The room temperature where the
device had been placed is beyond the
temperature range mentioned in the
technical properties section. Choose a
more suitable place or install required
ventilation to keep the temperature in
the range.
The problem might be with the Call on the service.
temperature sensing thyristors.
The cooling fans may have gone out Call on the service.
of order.
Internal breakdown Call on the service.
Rev EU1 66
(3) 3rd led is On but there is no output

The output circuit breaker / switch Check the circuit breaker / switch. If
might be put out or gone out of needed, change it.
order
Internal error Inform the service
(4) All the leds are On

Microprocessor in trouble Inform the service
(5) The warnings “Inverter Fail” or (6) the warning “Over Cur”
appears repeatedly on the Front Panel
It might be an Internal error. Shutdown the UPS with all the devices
connected to it. Try by starting the
system all-over again. If the problem
still remains call on the technical
service.
(7) “Over Load” warning appears at the Front Panel

The UPS might have been over The UPS is loaded with more than
loaded. %100 load. Decrease the load a bit.
The load ratio can be seen from menu
no. 15
67 Rev EU1
(8) “Over Load Sd” warning appears at the Front Panel

UPS has cut-off the output due to Bring the UPS to “Stop mode” by
overload. pressing the “OFF” key on the Front
Panel. Decrease the load ratio. Press
the “ON” key. After a certain time
(when led 3 turns ON), the UPS will
start feeding the load through inverter.
At this stage, if an unexpected event
occurs, shutdown the device and start
it again. If the problem still remains
then call on the technical service.
(9) Autonomy (load fed by battery) time is less than the defined
value
Batteries are not fully charged. Charge the batteries for at least 5
hours and then check again.
Batteries expired Inform the technical service
Problem in battery charging circuit Inform the technical service
Appropriate batteries were not Inform the technical service
chosen
(10) Communication error between PC and UPS

UPS grounding line is cut out. Check the grounding cable.
Different type of communication Use the mentioned communication
cable is used. cable only.
The distance between UPS and PC Decrease the distance between the
is more than the limit (for direct UPS and PC.
serial communication)
There is high electrical noise in the Place the UPS in a more suitable
environment place.
Software error Check software configuration.
Rev EU1 68

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EnPower33 Model

Un-interruptible Power Supply

SECTION-1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................... 6

5.1 TURN-ON THE DEVICE ............................................................... 42

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

Figure-1 UPS Block Structure

In EnPower33 model UPS, the 3-phase mains (AC voltage) is connected

1.4 STATIC BY-PASS

1.5 MANUAL BYPASS

POWER –KVA 100 120 160 200 240 300 400

2.2 RECTIFIER PROPERTIES

POWER –KVA 100 120 160 200 240 300 400

2.3 BATTERY PROPERTIES

POWER -KVA 100 120 160 200 240 300 400

2.4 INVERTER PROPERTIES

POWER –KVA 100 120 160 200 240 300 400

2.5 BY-PASS PROPERTIES

POWER –KVA 100 120 160 200 240 300 400

Figure-2 A type case

Figure-3 B type case

Figure-4 C type case

Figure-5 D type case

3.2 SITE SELECTION

3.3 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS

3.3.1 1st TYPE INPUT OUTPUT PANEL STRUCTURE

Figure-6: 1st type input output panel structure

Figure-7: 2nd type input output panel structure

3.3.2 3rd TYPE INPUT OUTPUT PANEL STRUCTURE

SG1: Bypass ON Static Bypass On

a) Take the 3-phase+neutral cable from your electrical distribution panel

Figure-8 3rd type input output panel structure

3.4 DISTRIBUTION PANEL

Figure-9 EnPower33 Distribution Panel

UPS INPUT OUTPUT GROU PK1 (0-1) PK2 (0-1)

4.2 HOW TO USE THE MENUS

In general there are 4 lines of information on the graphic panel. The

4.2.1 DISPLAYS MENU

Sub Sub-menu Sub Sub-menu Sub Sub-menu

a) In order to save any changes in this menu at first it is required to

Sub Sub Menu Sub Sub Menu Sub Sub Menu

4.2.3 SETTINGS MENU

4.2.4 WARNINGS MENU

As described previously, 4-01 represents the first sub-menu of the

Code Warning Brief Description

While running at Normal mode, if the Mains input

During the Battery Test mode while testing the

While starting the inverter at Mains Start mode if

In order to change the passwords access this sub-menu. Adjust the

The overload counter’s incremental value is directly proportional to

There are three parameters regarding redundancy. The first one is

k) 16th submenu is used to obtain some information regarding the

Sub Sub-menu Sub Sub-menu Sub Sub-menu

HOW TO START AND STOP THE DEVICE

a) Please be sure of all the electrical connections made correctly.

to the output, rather output will be disconnected completely. The

5.2 START THE DEVICE

c) Turn On the battery circuit breaker or connect the DC fuses carefully.

5.3 STOP THE DEVICE

a) Shutdown all the devices connected to the UPS.

5.4 TURN-OFF THE DEVICE

5.5 WHEN TO CLOSE (TURN ON) THE BATTERY CIRCUIT

5.6 SAFETY ABOUT ON/OFF SWITCH:

5.7 HOW TO ACTIVATE OR DEACTIVATE MANUAL BYPASS

5.8 IN CASE MAINS FAIL