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GB Workshop Manual
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Workshop Manual
ABS submersible sewage pump AS / ABS submersible mixer RW / ABS Piranha submersible grinder pump
Contents
1 Health and Safety Instructions.......................................................................................................................................................3
2 General.............................................................................................................................................................................................4
2.1 Dimensions and Weights...................................................................................................................................................................4
2.2 Tightening Torques ...........................................................................................................................................................................4
3 Motor Unit........................................................................................................................................................................................5
4 Wet Ends..........................................................................................................................................................................................6
4.1 Wet End AS / Vortex Impeller............................................................................................................................................................6
4.2 Wet End AS / CB Impeller.................................................................................................................................................................7
4.3 Wet End AS / CB Impeller.................................................................................................................................................................8
4.4 Wet End Piranha Hydraulics.............................................................................................................................................................9
4.5 Wet End RW Hydraulics..................................................................................................................................................................10
5 Oil Filling and Oil Change.............................................................................................................................................................11
6 Mechanical Seal - Removal & Refitting.......................................................................................................................................12
7 Motor Cable & Cable Cap connection - Stator Removal............................................................................................................13
8 Rotor Shaft and Bearing removal................................................................................................................................................14
9 Test Procedure .............................................................................................................................................................................15
10 Troubleshooting Tips....................................................................................................................................................................16
11 Tool Drawings................................................................................................................................................................................17
11.1 Tool Drawings - Stator Insertion......................................................................................................................................................17
11.2 Tool Drawings - Mechanical Seal Insertion.....................................................................................................................................18
11.2 Tool Drawings - Mechanical Seal Insertion.....................................................................................................................................19
11.3 Tool Drawings - Lip Seal Insertion...................................................................................................................................................20
13.4 Tool Drawings - Pressure Test.........................................................................................................................................................21
13.5 Tool Drawings - Stator Extraction....................................................................................................................................................22
13.6 Tool Drawings - Stator Pullers.........................................................................................................................................................23
13.7 Tool Drawings - Impeller Pullers......................................................................................................................................................24
13.8 Tool Drawings - Bearing Press........................................................................................................................................................25
13.9 Tool Drawings - Bearing Support.....................................................................................................................................................26
ABS submersible sewage pump AS / ABS submersible mixer RW / ABS Piranha submersible grinder pump
m
Prior to maintenance, any units, which have been used in contaminated media, e.g wastewater
containing faeces, must always be cleaned and, if necessary, be thoroughly decontaminated. The
specfic regulations for hygiene of the respective application countries must be observed.
When carrying out any repair or maintenance work, the safety regulations covering the working in enclosed
areas of sewage installions, as well as “good technical practice” must be observed!
m
Before removal of units in hazardous areas the sump and surrounding area must be adequately
vented to avoid danger of a spark causing an explosion.
c
Warning dangerous gases
m
Ensure adequate venting
m
Changing the direction of the rotation at control panels without changeover switch should only
be carried out by a qualified person and for this reason this procedure is not allowed for cleaning
hydraulics or propellers.
m
The oil in the chambers and gearboxes (if present) of the ABS units may be under pressure. Before
opening the oil drain plug, please always put a cloth over the oil filler screw, loosen it and screw it
down again! The regulations covering oil and grease or cooling liquids must be observed, any waste
oil, grease or cooling liquid should be correctly disposed of.
Workshop Manual
ABS submersible sewage pump AS / ABS submersible mixer RW / ABS Piranha submersible grinder pump
2 General
ATTENTION Note the entire weight of the ABS unit! (see nameplate). The dimensions of the unit
can be found on the relevant dimensional sheet on our ABS Internet data base EPM
(Electronic Product Manual). The hydraulic curves and impeller types can be found
on the hydraulics curve sheet. The technical data and weight of the unit can be found
on the nameplate.
m
The ABS units are prepared for transportation by placing them on an adequately strong horizontal
surface. Care should be taken that they cannot fall over. The hoist must be adequately dimensioned
for the total weight of the ABS units (incl. all accessories which may be fitted) and must comply with
the local valid safety regulations. Do
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not stay or work in the swivel area of a suspended load! The
lifting hook height must take into consideration the height of the ABS units as well as the length of the
lifting chain.
ABS submersible sewage pump AS / ABS submersible mixer RW / ABS Piranha submersible grinder pump
3 Motor Unit
Position Description
1 Screw Cyl
2 Cable
3 Cable Cap
4 Washer
5 Cable Seal
6 Washer
7 Toothed Washer
8 Cable Eyelet
9 Screw Slot Hd
10 Stator
11 Butt Splice
12 O-Ring
13 Bearing
14 Rotor
15 Bearing Lid
16 Washer
17 Bearing
18 Circlip
19 Circlip
20 Lip Seal
21 O-Ring
22 Screw Cyl
23 Motor Housing
24 Earth Bracket
25 Washer Spring
26 Screw Slot Hd
27 Nameplate
28 Pin Round Head
29 Seal Ring
30 Screw Cyl
31 Washer Seal
32 Impeller Key
Workshop Manual
ABS submersible sewage pump AS / ABS submersible mixer RW / ABS Piranha submersible grinder pump
4 Wet Ends
Position Description
1 Volute
2 Mechanical Seal
3 Circlip
4 Impeller
5 Washer
6 Screw Hex
7 Bottom Plate
8 Screw Cyl
Removing Impeller.
Remove screws (8).
Remove bottom plate (7).
Remove screw (6).
Remove washer (5).
Remove impeller (4) using
impeller pullers.
Refitting Impeller.
Add grease to the shaft.
Fit impeller (4) to shaft.
Fit washer (5) and screw (6).
Fit bottom plate (7) to volute (1).
Fit screws (8).
Workshop Manual
ABS submersible sewage pump AS / ABS submersible mixer RW / ABS Piranha submersible grinder pump
Position Description
1
2
Volute
Mechanical Seal
3 Circlip
4 CB Impeller
5 Washer
6 Screw Hex
7 Bottom Plate
8 Washer
9 Screw Cyl
Removing Impeller.
Remove screws (9).
Remove washers (8)
Remove bottom plate (7).
Remove screw (6).
Remove washer (5).
Remove impeller (4) using
impeller pullers.
Refitting Impeller.
Add grease to the shaft.
Fit impeller (4) to shaft.
Fit washer (5) and screw (6).
Fit bottom plate (7) to volute (1).
Fit washers (8) and screw (9).
Bottom plate.
Fit bottom plate (7) into volute (1) until
there is contact to the impeller (4).
Rotate bottom plate (7) slightly clockwise
off of impeller (4).
Allow 0.3mm to 0.5mm clearance between
bottom plate (7) and impeller (1).
Fit washers (8) and screw (9).
Secure screws (9) tightly.
Check that impeller (4) rotates freely.
Workshop Manual
ABS submersible sewage pump AS / ABS submersible mixer RW / ABS Piranha submersible grinder pump
Position Description
1 Volute
2 Mechanical Seal
3 Circlip
4 CB Impeller
5 Washer
6 Screw Hex
7 O-Ring
8 Bottom Plate
9 Adjustment Screws
10 Screw Cyl
11 Screw Plug
12 Washer Fibre
Removing Impeller.
Remove screws (10).
Remove bottom plate (8).
Remove screw (6).
Remove washer (5).
Remove impeller (4) using impeller pullers.
Refitting Impeller.
Add grease to the shaft.
Fit impeller (4) to shaft.
Fit washer (5) and screw (6).
Fit bottom plate (8) to volute (1).
Fit screws (10).
Bottom plate.
Fit bottom plate (8) into volute (1) until there
is contact to the impeller (4).
Rotate adjusting screws (9) clockwise until
there is light contact with the volute (1).
Rotate another half turn clockwise.
Secure screws (10) tightly.
Check that impeller (4) rotates freely.
Workshop Manual
ABS submersible sewage pump AS / ABS submersible mixer RW / ABS Piranha submersible grinder pump
Position Description
1 Volute
2 Mechanical Seal
3 Impeller
4 Screw Cyl
5 O-Ring
6 Bottom Plate
7 Gasket
8 Shredding Ring
9 Adjustment Screws
10 Screw Cyl
11
12
Circlip
Roll Pin
13 Shredding Rotor
14 Screw Slot
Removing Impeller
Remove screws (10).
Remove bottom plate (6).
Remove screw (4).
Remove shredding rotor (13).
Remove impeller (3) with impeller pullers.
Refitting Impeller
Add grease to shaft.
Fit impeller (3) to shaft.
Fit shredding rotor (13) to impeller (3) and
fix with screw (4).
Remove shredding ring (8) from bottom
plate (6).
Fit bottom plate (6) into the volute (1) until
there is contact with the impeller (3).
Rotate the adjusting screws (9) clockwise
until there is light contact to the volute (1).
Rotate the adjusting screws (9) another full
turn clockwise.
Fit screws (10) and tighten.
Check free rotating of impeller (3) by
rotating the shredding rotor (13) by hand.
Fit the shredding ring (8) with screws (14).
Check that there is no contact between the
shredding rotor (13) and shredding ring (8).
10 Workshop Manual
ABS submersible sewage pump AS / ABS submersible mixer RW / ABS Piranha submersible grinder pump
Position Description
1 Oil Chamber
2 Mechanical Seal
3 Circlip
4 Propeller
5 Washer
6 Screw Cyl
7 SD Ring
8 Band
9 Clamp
Removing Propeller
Remove screw (6).
Remove washer (5).
Remove propeller (4) using pullers.
Refitting Propeller
Add grease to shaft.
Fit propeller (4) to shaft.
Fit sd ring (7) over propeller (4).
Fit washer (5) and screw (6).
Removing SD Ring
Remove propeller (4).
Remove band (8).
Remove sd ring (7).
Refitting SD Ring
Fit sd ring (7) to oil chamber (1).
Fit propeller (4) to shaft.
Fit sd ring (7) over propeller (4).
Fit washer (5) and screw (6).
Workshop Manual 11
ABS submersible sewage pump AS / ABS submersible mixer RW / ABS Piranha submersible grinder pump
Oil Draining
Remove screw (1) and sealing washer (2).
Place Pump in a Horizontal position with
plug hole at the bottom
Oil Filling
Place pump into Horizontal position with
the plug hole to the top.
Slowly fill oil into fill hole.
Select the required volume from the oil
filling quantities sheet.
Refit screw (1) and sealing washer (2).
m
Oil white ISO VG15 FP175C (eg. Finol DH 3017 -1, ESSO Marcol 82)
ABS submersible sewage pump AS / ABS submersible mixer RW / ABS Piranha submersible grinder pump
Primary Seal
Removal
Remove circlip (3).
Slide mechanical seal (2) carefully from shaft.
Refitting
Only refit seals that are not visibly damaged.
Clean shaft and sealing area for static ring with
soapy water.
Lubricate the rubber boot on the static ring with
soapy water.
Slide on the shaft and press into the volute (1) with
insertion tool.
Lubricate the rotating part of the seal with soapy
water.
Slide the seal onto the shaft with the nylon
insertion tool (see page 18).
Secure into position with circlip (3).
Secondary Seal
Removal
Secondary Seal Remove the primary seal.
Mark the position of the volute relative to the
motorhousing.
Remove the volute.
Remove circlip (4).
Slide mechanical seal (3) carefully from shaft.
Refitting
Only refit seals that are not visibly damaged.
Fit support washer (2) into bearing lid (1).
Clean shaft and sealing area for static ring with
soapy water.
Lubricate the rubber boot on the static ring with
soapy water.
Slide on the shaft and press into the bearing lid (1)
with insertion tool.
Lubricate the rotating part of the seal with soapy
water.
Slide the seal onto the shaft with the Nylon
Insertion tool (see page 19).
Secure into position with circlip (4).
m
Ensure work area and tools are clean.
Workshop Manual 13
ABS submersible sewage pump AS / ABS submersible mixer RW / ABS Piranha submersible grinder pump
Refitting of Cable
Slide cable cap (2) on to cable.
Slide washer (3) on to cable.
Fit seal (4) on to cable.
Place washer (5) into housing.
Refit the cable cap with screws (1).
Connect the cable leads to stator using new butt
connectors.
See wiring instruction in Operation and Instruction
Manual.
Re-connect the earth connection and refit the DI.
Re-assemble the pump.
Stator
Removal
The stator is held in by a compression fit only, so
therefore it can only be removed by pulling it out by
force.
Remove cable and cable cap, also remove
motorhousing from hydraulic section.
Pull stator out using stator extraction tools (see pages
22-23). It is not recommended to heat the housing as a
means of removing stator alone, but flash heating can
assist in stator removal.
Refitting
Refitting of stator can only be done by means of a
heavy press and insertion tool (see page 17).
A pressure of up to 10 tons must be applied for largest
size motor.
Motorhousing must be square when the stator is
pressed in.
ABS submersible sewage pump AS / ABS submersible mixer RW / ABS Piranha submersible grinder pump
Upper Bearing
Removal
Remove motorhousing.
Remove bearing (1) using bearing pullers.
Refitting
Place bearing (1) onto shaft (2).
Ensure bearing is perpindicular.
Press fully home.
Lower Bearing
Removal
Drain oil.
Remove impeller.
Remove lower mechanical seal.
Remove upper mechanical seal or lip seal.
Remove motorhousing.
Remove circlip (7).
Remove circlip (6).
Tap shaft (2) out of bearing lid (3).
Remove bearing (5) from bearing lid (3).
Refitting
Place washer (4) into bearing lid (3).
Lubricate bearing (5) with grease.
Press bearing (5) into bearing lid (3) using insertion
tool (see page 25).
Refit circlip (7).
Support bearing (5) with support tool (see page 26).
Press shaft (2) through bearing lid (3) and bearing
(5).
Refit circlip (6).
DI Probe
Non EX Version
Remove plug from probe (10).
Remove circlip (9).
Remove probe (10).
European EX Version
Remove plug from probe.
Remove probe.
American EX Version
Unscrew probe from bearing lid.
Workshop Manual 15
ABS submersible sewage pump AS / ABS submersible mixer RW / ABS Piranha submersible grinder pump
9 Test Procedure
Air gap
When reassembling stator and rotor, the gap is set by the tolerances of the machined parts and is not
changeable.
High voltage test
A high voltage test is recommended if the pump has been repaired or reassembled. Link all power leads
together and apply a high voltage between earth and power leads. A voltage of 1,800 volts (= 2 x rated
voltage + 1000 volts) is used. This test should only last one second. This test will show any breakdown of
insulation.
Earth check
A earth check is recommended if the pump has been repaired or reassembled. This involves checking the
continuity between earth lead and the motorhousing ( where earth lead is connected). This can be done
with a resistance meter.
Pressure test
This is performed to check sealing of the unit and is recommended if the pump has been repaired or
reassembled. All pressure testing must be carried out without oil or coolant in the oil pump. Firstly drain the
oil or coolant.
NOTE It is absolutely essential the testing be carried out in the following manner to
prevent dislodging the lip seal in bearing lid.
Oil chamber connection
Remove pressure test screw (1) and washer (2) from oil chamber (see page 11). Screw pressure test probe,
with sealing ring, into test hole and apply pressure of ½ bar (7 psi) - not to be exceeded. This process
will check the sealing of outer mechanical seal, sealing between oil chamber and motorhousing, and the
cooling jacket if fitted.
Motor connection
Remove pressure test screw (30) with sealing ring (29) and in the case of EX version seal washer (31) (see
page 11). Screw pressure test probe with sealing ring into test hole and apply pressure of ½ bar (7 psi).
- not to be exceeded. This process will check the sealing of the motor chamber i.e. cable entry and sealing
into oil chamber.
Pressure test
Lower into water. Leave motor submerged for a few minutes, to allow trapped air to excape, and observe
any leaks, which are indicated by a flow of bubbles.
Raise pump from water and disconnect pressure from motorhousing first and then oil chamber.
Additional test
The sealing between oil chamber and motorhousing (Mechanical/lip seal & DI probe) can be checked by
applying pressure to oil chamber as above, and connect an U-tube to the motorhousing through the test
hole, to detect pressure difference in motorhousing. The U-tube should contain a small quantity of water in
the bend, if it displaces then there is a leak from the oil chamber.
Run test
A dry run test should be run to check the amps, voltage, and power drawn against rated data. See
instruction booklet for table of rated data. If this dry test is run without oil in the oil chamber it should only be
run for 20 seconds maximum otherwise damage could occur to the mechanical seal.
16 Workshop Manual
ABS submersible sewage pump AS / ABS submersible mixer RW / ABS Piranha submersible grinder pump
10 Troubleshooting Tips
1 Visual check Damaged power cable. High voltage & Ohms test before replacing
Impeller jammed. Inspect and remove jammed object.
2 High voltage Water inside motor. Replace stator.
test failure Stator insulation damaged. Replace power cable.
Power cable or lead damaged.
ABS submersible sewage pump AS / ABS submersible mixer RW / ABS Piranha submersible grinder pump
11 Tool Drawings
ABS submersible sewage pump AS / ABS submersible mixer RW / ABS Piranha submersible grinder pump
ABS submersible sewage pump AS / ABS submersible mixer RW / ABS Piranha submersible grinder pump
Inner Mechanical Seal Press Tool Inner Fixed Mechanical Seal Press Tool
Drawing Number: 96995191 Drawing Number: 96995190
Material: NYLON Material: NYLON
Dimensions in mm Dimensions in mm
Untoleranced machined dimensions to DIN 7168 m Untoleranced machined dimensions to DIN 7168 m
20 Workshop Manual
ABS submersible sewage pump AS / ABS submersible mixer RW / ABS Piranha submersible grinder pump
ABS submersible sewage pump AS / ABS submersible mixer RW / ABS Piranha submersible grinder pump
ABS submersible sewage pump AS / ABS submersible mixer RW / ABS Piranha submersible grinder pump
ABS submersible sewage pump AS / ABS submersible mixer RW / ABS Piranha submersible grinder pump
ABS submersible sewage pump AS / ABS submersible mixer RW / ABS Piranha submersible grinder pump
CB Impeller Pullers
Drawing Number: 96995251
Material: MILD STEEL
Dimensions in mm
Untoleranced machined dimensions to DIN 7168 m
Workshop Manual 25
ABS submersible sewage pump AS / ABS submersible mixer RW / ABS Piranha submersible grinder pump
ABS submersible sewage pump AS / ABS submersible mixer RW / ABS Piranha submersible grinder pump