TELECOM

QUESTIONS
1. Please explain prepaid roaming MT call flow. (All the related MAP/INAP and ISUP
messages)

2. Why is VLAN trunking a security risk?

3. How can we calculate signaling threshold? I mean to say that how much traffic it can
sustain. If it overloaded then what will happen? How can we decide there are
requirement of another signaling link in the same Trunk Group?

4. What is the relation between RXLEV [0 to 63] and rxlev [- 110 to -47]?

5. How can configure Wifi connection and what are wifi protocols? i need some information
about "ACCESS POINT CONTROL PROTOCOL" in MOBILE COMPUTING

6. What is Antenna gain?

7. How to heck the wifi password?

8. What’ll happen if one isup link gone down? To brief this question...is uplink is active
between two nodes. If one goes down what are all the messages will be transferred to
active node (bit wise,MTP wise)?

9. Write the total description of Ultra Commissioning.

10.What are the different elements of MSC?

11. What is the function of Duplexer?

12. Can we use 7GC instead of 15GC?

13. What is the correct way of weather proofing?

14. What do you mean by protection loop?

15. Explain the different steps of Commissioning.

16. Convert the 16 W power into dBm.

17. What do you mean by Splitter?

18. What are the different types of GSM antenna?

19. Which type of connector we use at the end of GSM antenna

20. Which type of connector we use in FIFA card?

21. Explain the configuration of 4+4+4.

22. Explain the structure of entire GSM.

23. What is the function of TRAU?

24. What is the full form of ARFCN?

25. What will happen if we change the polarity of microwave antenna?

26. How many types of Transmission cards are in Flexi BTS?

27. How many types of Transmission cards are in Ultra BTS?

28. We use PSWB card in which case?

29. We use PSWA card in which case?

30. How many maximum slots we can use in ESMA card?

31. What is the height of ESMA card?

32. What is the height of BTS?

33. Which slot is reserved for GPRS?

34. Which modulation we use in case of GPRS?

35. What is the function of BOI card?

36. What is the function of BB2F card?

37. Name the equipments required for 2+2+2.

38. What are active & passive elements in BTS?

39. What do you mean by FDMA? Explain in details.

40. which type antenna uses in mobile communication

41.What is cdma technology? What was it's origin? How it works? How it is different from
gsm?

42.In these days, is it better to learn Telecom Protocol Testing? And whether there demand
for jobs in the same background???

43. IPV4 and IPv6 address bit?

44. IP addresses range ---A,B,C,D,E learn d ranges of these ip addresses around 3-5
questions were regarind this

45. Anyone any idea about LTE and GSM internetworking. Is it like GSM is used for
backbone comm in LTE??

46. give the new arrival of bluetooth in wifi

47. Can u please any tell the Best Mobile Automation tools.

48. In CDMA, what is the difference between CDG1, CDG2 and CDG3 tests. What all tests
are present in those?

49.What is the difference between Internet and ISDN? Is both are same or is there any
specific difference...?

50. What is the CDR format generated by ZTE NEs?

51.What is the difference between collision domain and broadcast domain?

52. gsm call flow for MS to SMS? and GSM call flow fro MS to roaming MS?

53. can u explain call flow for roaming mobile to roaming mobile?(both users are belongs to
same state but staying on roaming in different states)

54.Tell me voip test setup that you have for testing ? (requirements of practical voip testing)

55. What is the main difference between GSM & CDMA?

56. Hi I am Ramesh JTO BSNL want to know about the TEMS, a telecom testing tools for
GSM and which is the best cdma protocol testing tools ie AGILENT or CAIT or
CNT.Whether these have same function.What are the institutes providing these courses.

57.Which is the digital modulation used today in telecomm? (Whatever his question meant
the answer was CDMA) 2) Why is walse code used? then, no coherent detection,
coherent detection, Pn code(y it is used?) etc

58. What are the various blocks in GSM architecture?

59.What is Telecom regulatory body of India?

60.1. What is the difference between Diplexer and Duplexer and what position?

61. What is the different between CDU C and CDU A

62. How do you link a T1 from the 1st BTS to 2nd BTS

63. What is the value for TEI 1st T1?

64. What is the SSI?

65. what are the various telecom testing tools used for testing the gsm,gprs,atm,wcdma,trau
protocol

66. how to do testing in webnms(network management system)

67.What is the main difference between 1x RTT and 1X EVDO

68. what is url

69.How is the environment working in telecom protocols?. i mean does we have to work
manually with bytes calculation? or there will be a ready tool which we just need to take
report n compare?. i have idea to this course? but i dnt knw what going to do with this
jobs? Please give me informations that can be used? N how is the scope for this?

70.In India how the fraud management is done?

71.Who and how segregates different CDR (Voice, Data, IP)?

72.What is the network? And host?

73.a path 4 broadband connection from ISP to home. define it with senioru
74.Which will be the first layer (OSI) &why?

75.What is the significance of SGM (segmentation) message in ISUP?

76. What is the need of CPG message in ISUP protocol?

77.What Are The Signals Transferred In GPRS?

78.What is GSM?

79. Describe an impedance matching circuit?

80. Describe circular polarization?

81. What= is the 911 point?

82. Describe VSWR?

83. What is noise figure?

84. What are mixers used for?

85.What are the different filter types?

86. What is a superheterodyne receiver?

87. What is the relation between dB and change of signal?

88. Define Thermal impedance?

89. What is FCC and how does it relate to Bluetooth?

90. What is buffering?

91. What is the type of signaling used between two exchanges?

92. What is the nominal voltage required in subscriber loop connected to local exchange?

93. What action is taken when the processor under execution is interrupted by a non-
maskable interrupt?

94.What is the Purpose of PC (Program Counter) in a MicroProcessor?

95.At which Frequency VOICE is sampled?

96.Where the Conditional results after execution of an instruction in a micro processor are
stored?

97. What is the maximal decimal number that can be accommodated in a byte?

98.What is the Max number of satellite hops allowed in voice communication?

99.What is the time taken for 1 satellite hop in voice communication?

100. Why can Bluetooth equipment integrate easily in TCP or IP network?

101. How does Bluetooth use frequency hopping for security? What is the frequency
range used for Bluetooth in Japan?

102. What is the frequency range used for Bluetooth in Europe and United States?

103. Under what frequency range does Bluetooth work?

104. What is the total number of masters and slaves in a piconet?

105. What is a Bluetooth dongle?

106. Give a generic description of Bluetooth?

107. Which company originally conceived and developed Bluetooth?

108. What is FEC in Bluetooth?

109. Which technology is used in Bluetooth for avoiding interference?

110. How many SCO links are there in a piconet?

111. Which Bluetooth version uses adaptive frequency hopping? Why?

112. Is it possible to connect multiple Bluetooth hubs?

113. Do Bluetooth devices need line of sight to connect to one another?

114. What are the Technology characteristics of Bluetooth?

115. Which method is primarily used for Voice transfer?

116. What is the strength of the signal transmitted by powerful cell phones?

117. in voip telephone witch part will convert data anolog to digital, digital to anolog

118. wsp to http witch part will convert in wap

119. What is a NOC?

120. What is peering?

121. What is load balancing?

122. What is a case or chassis?

123. What is a port?

124. What is a UPS?

125. What does multi-homed mean?

126. Why is wireless security important?

127. What is MTU?

128. Describe a TCP connection sequence ?

129. What is a runt, Giant, and collision?

130. What is a full-class C in CIDR notation?

131. What other TCP setting can you modify besides MTU to shorten packets?

132. What is a metric?

133. What is a default route?

134. What is a broadcast storm?

135. How do you distinguish a DNS problem from a network problem?

136. What is the difference between layer 2 and layer 3 in the OSI model?

137. Is a cross-over cable needed to connect the EZ serial switch to another hub or
some type of device?

138. Does the EZ serial switch have a user configuration interface like a router?

139. What is Auto-Negotiation function?

140. What is the IP address of the switch?

141. Will the switches work with both a PC/OS XP and a MAC/OS 9 if the uplink
connection will be to a router?

142. Does a switch have the ability to send IP addresses?

143. What are the differences between broadband router and Ethernet switch?

144. What are the differences between an Ethernet switch and a hub?

145. How to network the computers together with the switch?

146. How does VOIP work?

147. What do internet telephony, packet telephony, IP telephony and converged

network means?

148. What is VOIP?

149. How to use l2trace in a cisco switch using a VLAN distinct to VLAN 1?

150. Which is a type of hub that forwards packets to an appropriate port based on the
packet's address?

151. Most networks employ devices for routing services. Routers work at which OSI
layers?

152. Which devices discriminate between multicast and unicast packets?

153. What's the Difference Between Routers, Switches and Hubs?

154. What does ultrawideband (UWB) mean?

155. How is UWB different from Bluetooth, FireWire and Wi-Fi?

156. Describe TCP flow control?

157. Explain DNS, IP address allocation?

158. What is DOS attack?

159. What is IP Spoofing? What do hackers do with it?

160. Explain SSL?

161. How can you keep a TCP connection from tearing down when no data will be
sent for a long time?

162. When are packets passed from TCP layer to application layer?

163. What is ICMP, ARP, Multicast, and Broadcast?

164. Explain TCP connection establishment and tear down?

165. What are the different types of routing possible at layer 3?

166. How does traceroute work?

167. What types of routing are possible in a wireless network?

168. What is 802.11b, Bluetooth?

169. What is LDAP? What is its use?

170. What is RJ-45 and full name of RJ-45?

171. What is word alignment?

172. What is the time taken for 1 satellite hop in voice communication?

173. What is the nominal voltage required in subscriber loop connected to local
exchange?

174. What is the Maximum number of satellite hops allowed in voice communication?

175. What action is taken when the processor under execution is interrupted by a non-
maskable interrupt?

176. At what Frequency voice is sampled?

177. What is Buffering?

178. What is the type of signaling used between two exchanges?

179. What is DOS attack?

180. What is Piconet?

181. What is a Bluetooth dongle?

182. What is Airport?

183. Why can Bluetooth equipment integrate easily in TCP/IP network?

184. Explain DNS, IP address allocation?

185. Which method is used for Data transfer?

186. Why Bluetooth is called a cable replacement technology?

187. What is IP spoofing?

188. What is ICMP, ARP, Multicast, and Broadcast?

189. Which Bluetooth version uses adaptive frequency hopping?

190. What is LDAP?

191. Is it possible to connect multiple Bluetooth hubs?

192. What are the different types of routing possible at layer 3?

193. Which method is primarily used for Voice transfer?

194. What is the difference between tcp and udp?

195. How does the traceroute work?

196. What are the other wireless technologies?

197. 1) What is cdma technology? 2) How can cdma work? 3) History of cdma?

198. What is the layered architecture of the Internet? In a wireless network, describe
how each layer would be different from a wired network?

199. Find what the following terms stand for ITU, UMTS, PCS, GSM, ISDN, PSTN,
TDMA, FDMA, CDMA, AMPS, CDPD, GPRS, EDGE in GSM, WAP, ISM band

200. What are the advantages to VoIP?

201. What equipment is needed for VoIP?

202. How does VoIP work?

203. What is VoIP?

204. What is protocol testing? Whether u have used any tool in telecom testing.

205. What is Bluetooth Technology?

206. How does traceroute work?

207. What action is taken when the processor under execution is interrupted by a non-
maskable interrupt?
208. What is the nominal voltage required in subscriber loop connected to local
exchange?

209. How do you distinguish a DNS problem from a network problem?

210. What is a runt, Giant, and collision? i need some information about "ACCESS
POINT CONTROL PROTOCOL" in MOBILE COMPUTING

211. How can you keep a TCP connection from tearing down when no data will be
sent for a long time?

212. What will happen if we change the polarity of microwave antenna?

213. Describe circular polarization?

214. Which Bluetooth version uses adaptive frequency hopping?

215. We use PSWB card in which case?

216. What are the Technology characteristics of Bluetooth?

217. What is a full-class C in CIDR notation?

218. What are active & passive elements in BTS?

219. In these days, is it better to learn Telecom Protocol Testing? And whether there
demand for jobs in the same background???

220. Is it possible to connect multiple Bluetooth hubs?

221. Which method is used for Data transfer?

222. Why can Bluetooth equipment integrate easily in TCP/IP network?

223. We use PSWA card in which case?

224. Where the Conditional results after execution of an instruction in a micro

processor are stored?

225. What is a runt, Giant, and collision? Explain TCP connection

establishment and tear down?

226. How do you distinguish a DNS problem from a network problem?

227. What is the height of BTS?

228. What is DOS attack ?

229. What= is the 911 point?

230. give the new arrival of bluetooth in wifi

231. how to heck the wifi password?

232. Why is VLAN trunking a security risk?

233. Which slot is reserved for GPRS?

234. Describe TCP flow control?

235. How many types of Transmission cards are in Ultra BTS?

236. What is a full-class C in CIDR notation?

237. How can you keep a TCP connection from tearing down when no data
will be sent for a long time?

238. Describe circular polarization?

239. What is ICMP, ARP, Multicast, Broadcast?

240. What will happen if we change the polarity of microwave antenna?

241. What action is taken when the processor under execution is

interrupted by a non-maskable interrupt?

242. What is a Bluetooth dongle?

243. How many maximum slots we can use in ESMA card?

244. How many types of Transmission cards are in Ultra BTS?

245. Explain TCP connection establishment and tear down?

246. What will happen if we change the polarity of microwave antenna?

247. give the new arrival of bluetooth in wifi

248. Explain SSL?

249. What is IP Spoofing? What do hackers do with it?

250. What are active & passive elements in BTS?

251. When are packets passed from TCP layer to application layer?

252. What are the different types of routing possible at layer 3?

253. How do you distinguish a DNS problem from a network problem?

254. Which method is used for Data transfer?

255. Define Thermal impedance?

256. We use PSWB card in which case?

257. what'll happen if one isup link gone down? to brief this question...isup
link is active between two nodes.if one goes down what are all the messages
will be transfered to active node(bit wise,MTP wise)?

258. Is it possible to connect multiple Bluetooth hubs?

259. Which method is used for Data transfer?

260. Why is wireless security important?

261. Why can Bluetooth equipment integrate easily in TCP/IP network?

262. a path 4 broadband connection from ISP to home.define it whith senior

263. How can configure Wifi connection and what is wifi protocols?

264. What is ICMP, ARP, Multicast, Broadcast?

265. Which Bluetooth version uses adaptive frequency hopping?

266. What types of routing are possible in a wireless network?

267. Why is Bluetooth called a cable replacement technology?

268. What is 802.11b, Bluetooth?

269. Explain DNS, IP address allocation?

270. what is the relation between RXLEV [0 to 63] and rxlev [- 110 to -47]?

271. How does traceroute work?

272. What is a full-class C in CIDR notation?

273. i need some information about "ACCESS POINT CONTROL PROTOCOL"

in MOBILE COMPUTING

274. What action is taken when the processor under execution is

interrupted by a non-maskable interrupt?

275. Which Bluetooth version uses adaptive frequency hopping?

276. What is Airport?

277. How can you keep a TCP connection from tearing down when no data
will be sent for a long time?

278. When are packets passed from TCP layer to application layer?

279. Which method is primarily used for Voice transfer?

280. Where the Conditional results after execution of an instruction in a

micro processor are stored ?

281. Describe a TCP connection sequence?

282. How can we calculate signaling threshold? I mean to say that how
much traffic it can sustain. If it overloaded then what will happen? How can
we decide there are requirement of another signaling link in the same Trunk
Group?
283.