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DIAGNOSTIC EXAM

FIRST RESPONDERS COURSE

1. What is the second link in the chain of Adult Chain of Survival?

a. Early Access
b. Early CPR
c. Early Defibrillation
d. Early Advanced Life Support

2. Any injury that causes a break in the skin underlying soft tissue structures, or body
membranes.

a. Early Access
b. Early CPR
c. Wound
d. Early Advanced Life Support

3. What is the second link in the chain of Adult Chain of Survival?

a. Early Access
b. Early CPR
c. Early Defibrillation
d. Early Advanced Life Support

4. A technique to be used for a victim whose breathing and heartbeat have stopped?

a. Rescue Breathing
b. Look, Listen and Feel position
c. Cardio-Pulmonary Resuscitation
d. Abdominal Thrust

5. Immediate care given to a person who have been injured or suddenly taken ill.

a. Early Access
b. First Aid
c. Wound
d. Early Advanced Life Support

6. You see a middle-aged man clutch his chest and collapse. What are the 3 signs to
assess for beginning CPR and using an AED for this person?

a. no response, body movement, no breathing


b. no response, coughing, no adequate breathing
c. no response, body movement, weak breathing
d. no response, no adequate breathing, no signs of circulation
7. What is the ratio of back blows and chest thrusts for a choking infant?

a. 5 back blows and 5 chest thrusts.


b. 4 back blows and 4 chest thrusts.
c. 3 back blows and 3 chest thrusts.
d. 5 back blows and 4 chest thrusts.

8. The following are Life Threatening Emergencies, except:

a. Cardiac Arrest
b. Choking
c. Stroke
d. Loss of consciousness

9. Is an injury involving the skin, including muscles, bones, nerves and blood vessels
due to direct exposure to heat and any form of radiation?

a. Burn
b. First Aid
c. Wound
d. Early Advanced Life Support

10. The correct location for the compression site for an infant victim is_______.

a. 1 finger width below the nipple line.


b. Center of the chest; nipple line.
c. 2 finger width below the nipple line.
d. 1 finger width above the nipple line.

11. Which of these risk factors can be controlled?

a. Age
b. Family History
c. Gender
d. Smoking

12. You are in a swimming party with your friends when suddenly you heard someone
shouting HELP! You noticed that a child had drowned and was pulled to a shore
by a rescuer. Upon checking the responsiveness of the victim, you observed that
he is breathless and pulse less. The rescuer suddenly places the child to a prone
position and began pushing the back of the victim. As a trained First Aider, you
should do what?

a. Ask the rescuer if he knows what to do and teach him how to do so.
b. Introduce yourself as a trained First Aider and ask if you could be of
assistance.
c. Call for help and look for the Resort Manager.
d. Just ignore it and leave the premises.
13. You found a victim lying in a prone position on the ground. What should you do
first?

a. Logroll the victim to a supine position.


b. Check and survey the scene if it is safe.
c. Check for the responsiveness of the victim.
d. Call for help.

14. What is the normal respiratory range for adult?

a. 12- 30 breaths per minute


b. 15- 20 breaths per minute
c. 10- 20 breaths per minute
d. 12- 20 breaths per minute

15. What is the ratio of compression and ventilation in doing ADULT CPR for Two-
Man Rescuer?

a. 30 Compressions and 2 Ventilations.


b. 30 Compressions
c. 100 Compressions
d. 15 Compressions and 2 Ventilations

16. Early CPR is an important link in the Adult Chain of Survival because:

a. CPR helps prevent heart attack in a victim with chest pains.


b. With early CPR, most cardiac arrest victim does not need defibrillation.
c. CPR helps circulate blood that contains oxygen to the vital organs until
defibrillation or advanced medical care is available.
d. It helps restart the heart.

17. Upon assessment you noticed that the victim has stopped or has inadequate
breathing but the pulse is present. What should the rescuer do?

a. Rescue Breathing
b. Respiratory Arrest
c. Obstruction
d. Suffocation

18. What is the normal pulse rate for adult?

a. 60- 100 beats per minute


b. 95- 120 beats per minute
c. 80- 120 beats per minute
d. 80- 100 beats per minute
19. Use AED only when victims have the following clinical findings except:

a. No response
b. No breathing
c. Gasping
d. No Pulse

20. The following are the Emergency Action Principle except,

a. Rescue breathing
b. Survey the scene
c. Secondary assessment of the victim
d. Activate medical assistance

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